A kind of metal cobalt complex and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical chemistry, and in particular to a kind of metal cobalt complex and preparation method thereof, and
Its application in medicine is prepared.
Background technology
Metal complex is not only the important object of study of inorganic chemistry, structural chemistry, also as have anticancer, sterilization,
The wide biological activity such as antiinflammatory and paid close attention to by people.Cobalt is biological element particularly important in life sciences, and cobalt is matched somebody with somebody
Compound all has potential using value in the numerous areas such as chemistry, biology, medicine.Experiment shows that cobalt complex is to green pus bar
Bacterium, staphylococcus aureuses, sarcina and escherichia coli have stronger bacteriostasis property.And in existing numerous heterocyclic compounds
In thing, 1,2,4- triazole derivative quite receives always the green grass or young crops of people due to the biological activity and wide application prospect of its wide spectrum
Look at.This heterocyclic compounds mostly has sterilization, antifungal isoreactivity.Therefore the present invention is first with 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3-
Pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles and P-hydroxybenzoic acid are part, synthesizing new metal cobalt complex.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of metal cobalt complex.It is high that another purpose is to provide a kind of synthetic ratio
Method is preparing the metal cobalt complex, and the metal cobalt complex can be applied in antibacterials are prepared, and make to be prepared into
Antibacterials have stronger bactericidal properties and higher sterilizing rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of metal cobalt complex and its preparation method and application.
It is as follows that the step of preparing metal cobalt complex includes:
1) by nicotinic acid in SOCl2In be heated to reflux stir 4-5 hour, be evaporated under reduced pressure solvent after obtained by white solid be dissolved in
In chloroform, add and flow back after Isoniazid 5-6 hour, gained material ethyl alcohol recrystallization after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and obtains 3- pyridines
Base -4- pyridine radicals imines, and products therefrom is dissolved in ethanol solution, it is anti-with hydrazine hydrate cyclization finally under glacial acetic acid catalysis
Should, flow back 8h, gained crude product chloroform or recrystallizing methanol after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and obtains part 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3-
Pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles;
2) with 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles and P-hydroxybenzoic acid are part and cobaltous acetate
Capping is carried out at a temperature of 120-200 DEG C, there are reddish-orange crystals to be formed after 48-72h, Jing X- single crystal diffractions are accredited as mesh
Mark product, the target product is the metal cobalt complex of the present invention.
Preferably, the step 2) capping be in autoclave heat pressurization reaction.
The structural formula of the metal cobalt complex of the present invention being prepared into by said method is:
The chemical name of the metal cobalt complex is:Two (3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazolyls)
Resorcylic acid closes cobalt (II);
The molecular formula of the metal cobalt complex is:C38H28CoN10O6;
The relative molecular weight of the metal cobalt complex is:779.63.
The metal cobalt complex can apply prepare antibacterials in, such as make injection, tablet, pill, capsule,
One or more antimicrobial in suspending agent or Emulsion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The metal cobalt complex of the present invention has more stable antibacterial activity and using value,
And the preparation method synthetic ratio of the present invention is high, side-product is few, in being effectively applied to preparation antibacterials, and can be to large intestine bar
Bacterium, staphylococcus aureuses, bacillus subtilises, aerogenesis folder film bacillus, bacillus pyocyaneus etc. produce very high inhibition effect, reach very
High sterilizing rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method route schematic diagram that the present invention prepares the metal cobalt complex;
Fig. 2 is the x-ray crystal structure schematic diagram consistent with the crystal structure of metal cobalt complex of the present invention, Fig. 2
In the atom that do not mark be carbon atom C or hydrogen atom H.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description
Word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the method route schematic diagram that the present invention prepares the metal cobalt complex.With reference to Fig. 1, metallic cobalt of the present invention
The preparation method of coordination compound is comprised the following specific steps that:
1) 1.23g or 10mmol nicotinic acid is placed in 30ml SOCl2 and is heated to reflux stirring 5 hours, solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure,
The nicotinoyl chlorine of white solid is obtained, product is dissolved in without isolation in 30ml chloroforms, add and continue back after 1.22g or 10mmol Isoniazids
Stream 5 hours, is evaporated under reduced pressure gained material ethyl alcohol recrystallization after solvent and obtains 0.72g 3- pyridine radicals -4- pyridine radicals imines;Will
Products therefrom is dissolved in 30ml ethanol solution, sequentially adds 3-4 drops glacial acetic acid and 3ml hydrazine hydrates, under glacial acetic acid catalysis, with
Hydrazine hydrate ring closure reaction, flow back 8h, gained crude product chloroform or recrystallizing methanol after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure part 3- (4- are obtained
Pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles, the step obtains the total recovery of part and can reach 32%;
2) by the triazoles of 0.11g or 0.5mmol 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- and 0.069g or
0.5mmol P-hydroxybenzoic acid is that part carries out capping with 0.25g or 1mmol cobaltous acetate at 160 DEG C, there is orange after 72h
Red crystals are formed, and Jing X- single crystal diffractions are accredited as target product, and the target product is metal cobalt complex of the present invention, chemistry
Entitled two (3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazolyls) resorcylic acid closes cobalt (II), its molecular formula
For C38H28CoN10O6, its relative molecular weight is 779.63.
Target product X ray crystal structure is determined below:Choose size and be about 0.40mm × 0.20mm × 0.12mm's
Monocrystalline is placed on the CCD X-ray single crystal diffractometers of Brucker SMART 1000 and carries out diffraction, with Jing graphite monochromator monochromatizations
Mo K alpha raysFor incident wavelength, with ω/2 scan mode in the range of 3.01 ° to 25.24 °
Diffraction data 10129 is collected, wherein 3264 is independent point (R (int)=0.0892).The equal Jing Lp factors of total data and
Empirical absorption correction.Solved by direct method using SHELXS-97 programs, obtain its structure chart as shown in Fig. 2 its structure and target
Product is consistent.
The above-mentioned metal cobalt complex being prepared into is made into antibacterial injection needle, and antibacterial examination is carried out according to GB15979-2002
Test, antibacterial injection needle plays very strong bactericidal properties to escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureuses, bacillus subtilises, sterilizing rate reaches
To more than 99%;Film bacillus is pressed from both sides to aerogenesis and bacillus pyocyaneus play certain bactericidal properties, sterilizing rate reaches 80-90%.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 1 is the method route schematic diagram that the present invention prepares the metal cobalt complex.With reference to Fig. 1, metallic cobalt of the present invention
The preparation method of coordination compound is comprised the following specific steps that:
1) 2.46g nicotinic acid is heated to reflux in 60ml SOCl2 stirring 4 hours, gained white after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure
Solid is dissolved in 60ml chloroforms, is added and flow back after 2.44g Isoniazids 6 hours, and gained material ethanol after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure
1.41g3- pyridine radicals -4- pyridine radicals imines is recrystallized to give, and by products therefrom in 60ml ethanol solution, finally in ice vinegar
Under acid catalysiss, with 6ml hydrazine hydrate ring closure reactions, flow back 8h, gained crude product recrystallizing methanol after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure and is matched somebody with somebody
Body 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles, step obtains the total recovery of part and can reach 31%;
2) it is with 0.22g 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles and 0.138g P-hydroxybenzoic acid
Part carries out capping with 0.5g cobaltous acetate at a temperature of 120 DEG C, has reddish-orange crystals to be formed after 48h, and Jing X- monocrystalline spreads out
Penetrate and be accredited as target product.The target product is the metal cobalt complex of the present invention, and its chemical name is two (3- (4- pyridines
Base) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazolyls) resorcylic acid conjunction cobalt (II), its molecular formula is C38H28CoN10O6, its phase
It is 779.63 to molecular weight.
Target product X ray crystal structure is determined below:Choose size and be about 0.40mm × 0.20mm × 0.12mm's
Monocrystalline is placed on the CCD X-ray single crystal diffractometers of Brucker SMART 1000 and carries out diffraction, with Jing graphite monochromator monochromatizations
Mo K alpha raysFor incident wavelength, with ω/2 scan mode in the range of 3.01 ° to 25.24 °
Diffraction data 10129 is collected, wherein 3264 is independent point (R (int)=0.0892).The equal Jing Lp factors of total data and
Empirical absorption correction.Solved by direct method using SHELXS-97 programs, obtain its structure chart as shown in Fig. 2 its structure and target
Product is consistent.
The above-mentioned metal cobalt complex being prepared into is made into the medicines such as antibacterial tablet, pill, capsule, suspending agent or Emulsion,
And bacteriostatic test is carried out according to GB15979-2002, medicine is played to escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureuses, bacillus subtilises
Very strong bactericidal properties, sterilizing rate reaches more than 95%;Film bacillus is pressed from both sides to aerogenesis and bacillus pyocyaneus play certain bactericidal properties, sterilize
Rate reaches 75-88%.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 1 is the method route schematic diagram that the present invention prepares the metal cobalt complex.With reference to Fig. 1, metallic cobalt of the present invention
The preparation method of coordination compound is comprised the following specific steps that:
1) 1.23g or 10mmol nicotinic acid is placed in into 30ml SOCl2In be heated to reflux stirring 5 hours, be evaporated under reduced pressure solvent,
The nicotinoyl chlorine of white solid is obtained, product is dissolved in without isolation in 30ml chloroforms, add and continue back after 1.22g or 10mmol Isoniazids
Stream 6 hours, is evaporated under reduced pressure gained material ethyl alcohol recrystallization after solvent and obtains 0.78g 3- pyridine radicals -4- pyridine radicals imines;Will
Products therefrom is dissolved in 30ml ethanol solution, sequentially adds 3-4 drops glacial acetic acid and 3ml hydrazine hydrates, under glacial acetic acid catalysis, with
Hydrazine hydrate ring closure reaction, flow back 8h, gained crude product chloroform or recrystallizing methanol after solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure part 3- (4- are obtained
Pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazoles, the step obtains the total recovery of part and can reach 35%;
2) by the triazoles of 0.15g or 0.55mmol 3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- and 0.069g or
0.5mmol P-hydroxybenzoic acid is that part and 0.25g or 1mmol cobaltous acetate are placed in heating in autoclave at 120 DEG C and add
Means of press seals is reacted, and has reddish-orange crystals to be formed after 68h, and Jing X- single crystal diffractions are accredited as target product, and the target product is this
Invention metal cobalt complex, chemical name is two (3- (4- pyridine radicals) -5- (3- pyridine radicals) -1,2,4- triazolyls) dihydroxy benzenes
Formic acid closes cobalt (II), and its molecular formula is C38H28CoN10O6, its relative molecular weight is 779.63.
Target product X ray crystal structure is determined below:Choose size and be about 0.40mm × 0.20mm × 0.12mm's
Monocrystalline is placed on the CCD X-ray single crystal diffractometers of Brucker SMART 1000 and carries out diffraction, with Jing graphite monochromator monochromatizations
Mo K alpha raysFor incident wavelength, with ω/2 scan mode in the range of 3.01 ° to 25.24 °
Diffraction data 10129 is collected, wherein 3264 is independent point (R (int)=0.0892).The equal Jing Lp factors of total data and
Empirical absorption correction.Solved by direct method using SHELXS-97 programs, obtain its structure chart as shown in Fig. 2 its structure and target
Product is consistent.
The above-mentioned metal cobalt complex being prepared into is made into antibacterial injection needle, and is carried out according to GB 15979-2002 antibacterial
Test, antibacterial injection needle plays very strong bactericidal properties, sterilizing rate to escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureuses, bacillus subtilises
Reach more than 99%;Film bacillus is pressed from both sides to aerogenesis and bacillus pyocyaneus play certain bactericidal properties, sterilizing rate reaches 80-90%.
Show from the above, metal cobalt complex of the present invention has very strong antibacterial activity, with the metal cobalt complex
The antimicrobial being prepared into has very to harmful bacterias such as escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureuses, bacillus subtilises, bacillus pyocyaneus
Strong bactericidal properties, the present invention provides new thinking to research and develop new antibacterials.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment
With, it can be applied to completely various suitable the field of the invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Other modification is realized, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details.