CN104310725A - Splitting separation technology and equipment for oil sand - Google Patents
Splitting separation technology and equipment for oil sand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104310725A CN104310725A CN201410502472.7A CN201410502472A CN104310725A CN 104310725 A CN104310725 A CN 104310725A CN 201410502472 A CN201410502472 A CN 201410502472A CN 104310725 A CN104310725 A CN 104310725A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- technology
- separated
- oil
- oil sediment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/10—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/008—Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
- C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
- C02F2103/365—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a splitting separation technology and equipment for oil sand, aiming at treatment and recovery of a large amount of oil sand generated in petroleum exploitation zones, refining zones, pipeline transportation and leakage during automobile and boat transportation. The treated oil sand still comprises 20% of oil. After being processed, the treated oil sand is mixed with asphalt and used for municipal construction projects or for manufacture of waterproof materials and waterproof paving materials, thus utilizing waste products and turning waste into things of value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention, the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking is separated and equipment, for oil production district, refinery district, Cemented filling, car and boat transport spills, produce a large amount of greasy dirt silt and carry out process recovery, the oil sediment after process also contains the oil of 20 percent, is used for urban engineering project or makes water-proof material and waterproof pavement material after processing with asphalt mixing, utilization of waste material, turns waste into wealth.
Background technology
In oil production district, refinery district, Cemented filling, car and boat transport spills, can produce a large amount of greasy dirt silt, these products contain greasy dirt, to environment, soil, waters, can produce severe contamination, and this phenomenon does not all have good way to solve petroleum pollution problem from oil production so far according to investigations, not even a blade of grass grows in petroleum pollution district, and soil is polluted in a large number
Summary of the invention
1 retort, 2 opening for feeds, 3 motor gear box casees, 4 supports, 5 stir bar refrigerating unit, 6 oil outlets, and 7 liquid level displays, 8 stir bar, 9 agitators, 10 upper hoses, 11 heating coil pipe, 12 heat supply mouths, 13 slag notches, and 14 valves, schematic diagram 1 represents.
Specific embodiments
First the mud of oil-containing is sent into the cracking separating tank having water, open electric motor water and oil sediment are stirred, form eddy flow, then the biogas of domestic refuse natural pond gas well liquid loading is adopted, oil sediment cracking separating tank is heated, when the temperature in tank reaches 70 degree, cracking agent is shed in tank, oil sediment is under the effect of whipping device, start cyclonic separation, oil droplet is to floating on water, along with the stirring of agitator and the constantly rising of temperature, oil sediment is at the bottom of tank, phase mutual friction under the effect of eddy flow, oil droplet is assembled in the hot water water surface ceaselessly rising, the water layer thickness of cracking separating tank 50 centimeters to 70 centimeters, the eddy flow stirred when the temperature in tank rises to 80 degree to 90 degree keeps ceasing fire after one hour, the upper method for lower row is adopted to be discharged by the oil of oil reservoir after cooling, silt is discharged by the wash water valve opening bottom, by the Water Sproading containing cracking agent.Water-proof material is made, waterproof pavement material, and oil mat after silt processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is technology and equipment drawing, wherein 1 retort of a kind of oil sediment cracking separation, 2 opening for feeds, 3 motor gear box casees, 4 supports, 5 stir bar refrigerating unit, 6 oil outlets, 7 liquid level displays, and 8 stir bar, 9 agitators, 10 upper hoses, 11 heating coil pipe, 12 heat supply mouths, 13 slag notches, 14 valves.
Claims (9)
1. oil sediment cracking be separated technology and an equipment, 1 retort, 2 opening for feeds, 3 motor gear box casees, 4 supports, 5 stir bar refrigerating unit, 6 oil outlets, 7 liquid level displays, and 8 stir bar, 9 agitators, 10 upper hoses, 11 heating coil pipe, 12 heat supply mouths, 13 slag notches, 14 valves.
2. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, is characterized in that said 1 retort, diameter 1 meter---15 meters.
3. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, is characterized in that said 2 opening for feeds, for square is round semi-circular, polygonal.
4. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, is characterized in that said 3 motor gear box casees, 1 kilowatt---50 kilowatts.
5. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, it is characterized in that said 4 supports and 5 stir bar refrigerating unit, material is that steel welding is shaping.
6. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, is characterized in that said 6 oil outlets are that iron pipe makes and 7 liquid levels are shown as glass making.
7. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, it is characterized in that said 9 agitators and 10 upper hoses, is all iron and steel welding production.
8. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, is characterized in that said 11 heating coil pipe and 12 heat supply mouths as is illustrated schematically.
9. the technology that a kind of oil sediment cracking according to claim 1 is separated and equipment, is characterized in that said 13 slag notches and 14 valves as shown in the figure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410502472.7A CN104310725A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Splitting separation technology and equipment for oil sand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410502472.7A CN104310725A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Splitting separation technology and equipment for oil sand |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104310725A true CN104310725A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52366077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410502472.7A Pending CN104310725A (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Splitting separation technology and equipment for oil sand |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104310725A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101088942A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-19 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Process of treating oil-containing sludge |
| CN101157511A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-04-09 | 隋学平 | Oil-bearing sludge decomposition method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 CN CN201410502472.7A patent/CN104310725A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101088942A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-19 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Process of treating oil-containing sludge |
| CN101157511A (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-04-09 | 隋学平 | Oil-bearing sludge decomposition method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150128 |