CN104308613A - Double-station fixture - Google Patents

Double-station fixture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104308613A
CN104308613A CN201410544076.0A CN201410544076A CN104308613A CN 104308613 A CN104308613 A CN 104308613A CN 201410544076 A CN201410544076 A CN 201410544076A CN 104308613 A CN104308613 A CN 104308613A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
double
output
rods
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410544076.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淑芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Qiyuan Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410544076.0A priority Critical patent/CN104308613A/en
Publication of CN104308613A publication Critical patent/CN104308613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/061Work-clamping means adapted for holding a plurality of workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-station fixture, which relates to the field of mechanical assistant devices, and particularly relates to the double-station fixture, which comprises an air cylinder and clamping elements, wherein an air cylinder piston is arranged in the air cylinder; piston rods are respectively arranged on two end faces of the air cylinder piston; the other ends of the two piston rods are respectively connected with a left hydraulic cavity and a right hydraulic cavity; output pistons are respectively arranged in the left hydraulic cavity and the right hydraulic cavity; output piston rods are respectively arranged on the opposite ends of the two output pistons; the two output piston rods are respectively connected with moving ends of connecting rods; the other ends of the two connecting rods are fixed; hinged rods are also respectively connected onto the two connecting rods, and are respectively connected with the clamping elements at different positions. The double-station fixture has the advantages of hydraulic transmission and pneumatic transmission, the assembling and clamping time of the fixture can be shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Double-station clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to assist field, be specifically related to Double-station clamp.
Background technology
The motor-driven fixture be most widely used in machinery manufacturing industry is hydraulic and pneumatic transmission fixture.The advantage of Pneumatic Transmission fixture is, pinching action is rapid, and can not produce environmental pollution, be convenient to Automated condtrol, the system failure is few; In cutting process after clamping, rely on compressed-air actuated potential energy, can continue to keep the clamping force to clamped workpiece, no longer consume the energy, so energy interest rate is high.Major defect is that compressed air is easily revealed, so system pressure lower (being generally 0.4 ~ 0.7MPa), thus causes clamping force can not be very large.The major advantage of hydraulic drive fixture, be that system pressure is high, clamping force is large.Major defect capacity usage ratio is low, and hydraulic pump noise is comparatively large, and easily occurs to reveal because of fluid and volatilize to cause environmental pollution.And there is no the Hydraulic Power Transmission System of accumulator pressurize, in the cutting process after clamping, hydraulic pump still needs running, to keep the clamping force to clamped workpiece; Not only many consumed energies, and skimmer circuit can cause system temperature to raise.
In addition, in production in enormous quantities, often because the problem of fixture clamping, make working (machining) efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides one and having hydraulic pressure and Pneumatic Transmission advantage concurrently, shorten the fixture clamping time, the Double-station clamp of enhancing productivity.
Double-station clamp of the present invention, comprise cylinder and step up element, cylinder piston is provided with in described cylinder, described cylinder piston both ends of the surface are provided with a piston rod, the other end of described two-piston bar respectively with a left side, right hydraulic cavities is connected, a described left side, an output piston is provided with in right hydraulic cavities, described two output pistons in opposite directions one end are provided with an output piston bar, described two output piston bars are connected with a connecting rod movable end respectively, the described two connecting rod other ends are fixed, two connecting rods are also connected to a toggle, described two toggles are connected respectively at the element that steps up of diverse location.
Preferably, the length of two-piston bar is all greater than its stroke, and the end of piston rod is provided with sealing device.
Preferably, the axis of two output pistons is positioned on same level line.
Preferably, the length sum of connecting rod and toggle is greater than connecting rod fixing point to the distance of stepping up between element.
The present invention has hydraulic pressure and Pneumatic Transmission advantage concurrently, can shorten the fixture clamping time, enhance productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Double-station clamp structural representation.
Reference numeral: 1-cylinder, 2-cylinder piston, 3-piston rod, the left hydraulic cavities of 4-, the right hydraulic cavities of 5-, 6-output piston, 7-connecting rod, 8-toggle, 9-clamping element, 10-workpiece, 11-output piston bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Double-station clamp of the present invention, comprise cylinder 1 and step up element 9, cylinder piston 2 is provided with in described cylinder 1, described cylinder piston 2 both ends of the surface are respectively arranged with a piston rod 3, the other end of described two-piston bar 3 respectively with a left side, right hydraulic cavities 4, 5 are connected, a described left side, right hydraulic cavities 4, an output piston 6 is provided with in 5, described two output pistons 6 in opposite directions one end are provided with an output piston bar 11, described two output piston bars 11 are connected with connecting rod 7 movable end respectively, described two connecting rod 7 other ends are fixed, two connecting rods 7 are also connected to a toggle 8, described two toggles 8 are connected respectively at the element 9 that steps up of diverse location.The length of two-piston bar 3 is all greater than its stroke, and the end of piston rod 3 is provided with sealing device.The axis of two output pistons 6 is positioned on same level line.The length sum of described connecting rod 7 and toggle 8 is greater than connecting rod 7 fixing point to the distance of stepping up between element 9.
When compressed air enters the left air cavity of cylinder 1, promote cylinder piston 2 and move right; Right liquid presses piston pole compresses the fluid of right hydraulic cavities 5, will be applied on right working position output piston 6 after fluid supercharging; 11, right working position output piston bar passes through connecting rod 7 and two-way toggle 8 force-increasing mechanism on the right, is clamped by the workpiece 10 of right clamping element 9 pairs of right working positions.Now, compressed air enters the left chamber of left station output piston 6 simultaneously, and left station output piston bar 11 pulls connecting rod 7 and two-way toggle 8 force-increasing mechanism on the left side, 9, left clamping unit is moved upward, thus the workpiece 10 unclamping left station is to load and unload.
After the cutting process of the right workpiece completes, control system makes compressed air enter right cylinder 1 air cavity, promotes cylinder piston 2 to left movement.Under this state, the workpiece 10 of left station is clamped, and the workpiece 10 of right working position is released.Two the station periodic duties like this in left and right.Because the machining time of workpiece overlapped with the lay day, thus increase substantially production efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. a Double-station clamp, comprise cylinder (1) and step up element (9), it is characterized in that, cylinder piston (2) is provided with in described cylinder (1), described cylinder piston (2) both ends of the surface are respectively arranged with a piston rod (3), the other end of described two-piston bar (3) respectively with a left side, right hydraulic cavities (4), (5) be connected, a described left side, right hydraulic cavities (4), (5) output piston (6) is provided with in, described two output pistons (6) in opposite directions one end are provided with an output piston bar (11), described two output piston bars (11) are connected with a connecting rod (7) movable end respectively, described two connecting rods (7) other end is fixed, two connecting rods (7) are also connected to a toggle (8), described two toggles (8) are connected respectively at the element (9) that steps up of diverse location.
2. Double-station clamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the length of described two-piston bar (3) is all greater than its stroke, and the end of two-piston bar (3) is provided with sealing device.
3. Double-station clamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the axis of described two output pistons (6) is positioned on same level line.
4. Double-station clamp as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the length sum of described connecting rod (7) and toggle (8) is greater than connecting rod (7) fixing point to the distance of stepping up between element (9).
CN201410544076.0A 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Double-station fixture Pending CN104308613A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410544076.0A CN104308613A (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Double-station fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410544076.0A CN104308613A (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Double-station fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104308613A true CN104308613A (en) 2015-01-28

Family

ID=52363996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410544076.0A Pending CN104308613A (en) 2014-10-15 2014-10-15 Double-station fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104308613A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108535A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 江苏大学 Double-working-position servo hydraulic clamp
CN105171481A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-23 江苏大学 Gas-liquid reinforcement double-station clamp adopting hinge rod connecting manner
CN109318002A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-12 刘旭昇 A kind of malleable cast iron pipe fitting plug machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108535A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 江苏大学 Double-working-position servo hydraulic clamp
CN105171481A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-23 江苏大学 Gas-liquid reinforcement double-station clamp adopting hinge rod connecting manner
CN109318002A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-12 刘旭昇 A kind of malleable cast iron pipe fitting plug machine

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150128