CN104307200A - Ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment - Google Patents
Ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104307200A CN104307200A CN201410628438.4A CN201410628438A CN104307200A CN 104307200 A CN104307200 A CN 104307200A CN 201410628438 A CN201410628438 A CN 201410628438A CN 104307200 A CN104307200 A CN 104307200A
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Abstract
The invention discloses ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment, belongs to pharmaceutical equipment, and aims at providing ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment which can increase the extraction rate and is high in production efficiency and convenient to mount and repair. The ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment consists of an extraction tank and ultrasonic vibrators, wherein the extraction tank consists of a tank body and a bottom cover at the bottom of the tank body; a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators (7) are fixed in the bottom cover (6); the ultrasonic waves of the ultrasonic vibrators (7) are conducted from bottom to top. The ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment has the advantages that the extraction rate and productivity are high, the energy is saved, the extraction tank can be conveniently mounted, repaired and washed, the occupied space is small, the construction cost is low, and the like, and is traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is the traditional medicine of China, has a long history.But due to the production technology especially extraction and separation process backwardness relatively of Chinese medicine, be difficult to the quality control realizing product, be adopt the method for " treating different things alike " to extract substantially, or adopt water or alcohol reflux to extract, extraction efficiency is low, and energy consumption is large.
Along with the progress of technology, ultrasonic wave is applied to the fields such as bio-pharmaceuticals, plants essential oil extraction, essence and flavoring agent extraction gradually.Its method is added and be provided with in the container of ultrasonic oscillator by extraction solvent, by pulverizings or be cut into granular material and put into extraction solvent; The ultrasonic wave utilizing ultrasonic oscillator to produce makes extraction solvent produce cavitation effect, mechanical oscillation, disturbance and make material cell membrane broken, makes active ingredient be free state and dissolve in extract in solvent.Ultrasonic wave can accelerate the molecular motion of extracting solvent, makes the active ingredient Rapid contact in extraction solvent and material, mutually fused, emulsification.Active principle in material not only obtains self huge acceleration and kinetic energy under ul-trasonic irradiation as medium particle, and can obtain powerful external impacts by cavitation effect, so can high efficiency also fully separate.
Because microwave Chinese medicine extracting device has above a little many, therefore various ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor arises at the historic moment, as: name is called " Chinese medicine extracting tank with ultrasonic unit " (201220419370.5), " ultrasonic extraction tank " (02212915.4), " be provided with the extractor of ultrasonic unit " (200420062391.1), " hollow type many combined ultrasonics ripple extractor " (201220366894.2), " ultrasonic extraction tank " (201320715864.2), " ultrasonic extraction tank " (200520022995.8), " a kind of ultrasonic extraction tank " (201220310564.1) etc.But these microwave Chinese medicine extracting devices have a common feature: ultrasonic oscillator is vertically arranged in extractor; Its shortcoming is:
1) ultrasonic oscillator will take the space of extractor, causes extractor volume to reduce;
2) by the restriction in extractor space, ultrasonic oscillator installs negligible amounts, and extraction efficiency is restricted;
3) part that ultrasonic oscillator is positioned at more than liquid level is not fully utilized, and causes the waste of resource and energy consumption;
4) ultrasonic wave is less with the material contact area be deposited on bottom extractor, can not ensure that this partial material fully produces cavitation effect, therefore usually need increase agitating device; 5) because ultrasonic oscillator is vertically arranged in extractor, factory building height ability installation, maintenance ultrasonic oscillator must therefore be increased, cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect existed in prior art, the present invention aims to provide one can improve recovery rate, and productivity ratio is high, installation and maintenance ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor easily.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions: it comprises the extractor be made up of tank body, the bottom that is positioned at this tank base, and ultrasonic oscillator; Some ultrasonic oscillators are fixed in bottom, and the ultrasonic wave of each ultrasonic oscillator transmits by direction from bottom to top.
Tank body has lighting device in (1); (outer wall of 1 is fixed with muff to tank body, the fill gaps steam between this muff and described outer wall; There is condenser pipe the lower end of muff.
Compared with the prior art, the ultrasonic oscillator be originally arranged in tank body, owing to have employed technique scheme, has been changed in bottom by the present invention, and ultrasonic wave is transmitted from bottom to top; Therefore, it is possible to make extraction solvent produce disturbance, rolling, thus it is more even that material is contacted with ultrasonic wave, improves extraction effect.In addition, ultrasonic wave transmits from bottom to top, can cover and all extract solvent and material, has not only eliminated Ultrasonic Radiation dead angle, but also has overcome the defect that the ultrasonic wave in traditional structure more than liquid level can not play a role; Both save the energy, turn improve efficiency.3rd, ultrasonic oscillator is arranged in bottom, has not taken the space of extractor, therefore can increase the installation quantity of ultrasonic oscillator, thus can specific productivity be improved.4th, ultrasonic oscillator to be located in bottom and to be not only easy to install and maintain, but also to be convenient to the cleaning of extractor, also need not increase factory building height simultaneously, reducing the construction costs.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of traditional Chinese medicine extraction element.
In figure: tank body 1, sensor 2, muff 3, locking cylinder 4, locking briquetting 5, bottom 6, ultrasonic oscillator 7, condenser pipe 8, unlatching cylinder 9, lighting device 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1: extractor is made up of tank body 1, the bottom 6 that is hinged on this tank base; In order to easy to use, tank body 1 is hinged with and opens cylinder 9, piston rod and the bottom 6 of this unlatching cylinder are hinged; In order to reliably airtight, tank body 1 is hinged with locking cylinder 4, the piston rod of this locking cylinder is hinged with the locking briquetting 5 be hinged on tank body 1.Be distributed with some ultrasonic oscillators 7 in bottom 6, the ultrasonic wave of each ultrasonic oscillator 7 transmits from bottom to top.
In order to be incubated, be fixed with muff 3 at the outer wall of tank body 1, the fill gaps between this muff and described outer wall has steam; There is condenser pipe 8 lower end of muff 3.
For the ease of observing the situation in tank, there is lighting device 10 at tank body 1.
For the ease of control, tank body 1 is provided with the sensor 2 stretched in tank, this sensor can be temperature sensor, also can be concentration sensor, can also be pressure sensor or liquid level sensor.
Claims (3)
1. a ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor, comprises the extractor be made up of tank body, the bottom that is positioned at this tank base, and ultrasonic oscillator; It is characterized in that: some ultrasonic oscillators (7) are fixed in bottom (6), the ultrasonic wave of each ultrasonic oscillator (7) transmits by direction from bottom to top.
2. ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have lighting device (10) in tank body (1).
3. ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the outer wall of tank body (1) is fixed with muff (3), the fill gaps steam between this muff and described outer wall; There is condenser pipe (8) lower end of muff (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628438.4A CN104307200A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628438.4A CN104307200A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104307200A true CN104307200A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628438.4A Pending CN104307200A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN104307200A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185272A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-22 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor |
| CN112755579A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏菇神生物科技有限公司 | Kosteletzkya virginica drug effect extraction device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201333400Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-10-28 | 桂阳济草堂药材种业有限公司 | Ultrasonic extraction kettle |
| CN102172438A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-07 | 兰州大学 | Ultrasonic continuous extraction and concentration device for natural medicines |
| CN202654753U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-09 | 广东顺大食品调料有限公司 | Ultrasonic extraction tank |
| CN103861320A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | extraction device and extraction method |
| CN204193556U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-11 | 贵州浩诚药业有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410628438.4A patent/CN104307200A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201333400Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2009-10-28 | 桂阳济草堂药材种业有限公司 | Ultrasonic extraction kettle |
| CN102172438A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-07 | 兰州大学 | Ultrasonic continuous extraction and concentration device for natural medicines |
| CN202654753U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-09 | 广东顺大食品调料有限公司 | Ultrasonic extraction tank |
| CN103861320A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | extraction device and extraction method |
| CN204193556U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-11 | 贵州浩诚药业有限公司 | Ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107185272A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-22 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of ultrasonic wave Chinese medicine extractor |
| CN112755579A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏菇神生物科技有限公司 | Kosteletzkya virginica drug effect extraction device and method |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |