CN104303887B - The easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing - Google Patents
The easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104303887B CN104303887B CN201410399404.2A CN201410399404A CN104303887B CN 104303887 B CN104303887 B CN 104303887B CN 201410399404 A CN201410399404 A CN 201410399404A CN 104303887 B CN104303887 B CN 104303887B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- nursery bucket
- earth
- cylindrical groove
- cultivating tray
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- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of a kind of botanical seedling culturing, relate to nutritive cube shaping jig technical field.Its disk body is evenly distributed with at least two cells; The nursery bucket of plastics or quality of rubber materials is equipped with in each cell; Nursery bucket is quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped or the inverted cone mesa-shaped of upper opening; The top of nursery bucket and the top edge of cell are fixed; Gap is left between the side of nursery bucket and the side of cell; Disk body side has cylindrical groove; The end of cylindrical groove is communicated with each gap; In cylindrical groove, slipper seal has piston; The piston rod of piston extends to the outside of cylindrical groove.After seedling grows up to, the earth of seedling root can be compressed by the contraction of nursery bucket; Between nursery bucket side and seedling root earth, space is formed by the expansion of nursery bucket; The earth entirety of seedling and root is taken out by convenient plantation family, can prevent broken loose, the situation that seedling root is impaired of earth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation field of tool, specifically the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of a kind of botanical seedling culturing.
Background technology
As everyone knows, " root " is very important to the g and D of plant, because the overground part growth of plant depends on root supply mineral element and moisture, root is except supporting fixed function, also there is the critical functions such as synthesis, transfer and repertory, therefore by the plant such as the showy flowers of herbaceous plants, vegetables, trees manually educated again in the nursery stage, how the seedling-cultivating tray of link is first utilized to plant cultivation, when the showy flowers of herbaceous plants, vegetables, sapling grow to predetermined extent, then the showy flowers of herbaceous plants, vegetables, sapling are transported to together with seedling-cultivating tray predetermined do transplanting work.
Moreover, use seedling-cultivating tray cultivate plants seedling can make seedling cave dish in independent growths, seedling not only can be allowed to obtain growth result comparatively fast, its growth quality also comparatively stable uniform, especially have normalization (regularity), number of plants per unit area certain, shorten nursery number of days and the advantage such as transport is convenient, therefore peasant uses the cultivate plants ratio of seedling and quantity of seedling-cultivating tray also to have the trend increased year by year; Relative, the whether realistic user demand of structural design of seedling-cultivating tray, also directly affects production capacity and the cost of plant seedling operation.
At present, after seedling grows up in seedling-cultivating tray, all taken out by the earth of the related root of seed transplanting apparatus.Can remain lower earth in seedling-cultivating tray in the process of taking out, and seed transplanting apparatus also can injure the root of seedling.Seedling-cultivating tray after using often because be out of shape or attach a large amount of earth and discard, is unfavorable for cost-saving and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the technical deficiency for above-mentioned existence, provides a kind of botanical seedling culturing easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray, after seedling grows up to, can be compressed the earth of seedling root by the contraction of nursery bucket; Between nursery bucket side and seedling root earth, space is formed by the expansion of nursery bucket; The earth entirety of seedling and root is taken out by convenient plantation family, can prevent broken loose, the situation that seedling root is impaired of earth.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: provide a kind of botanical seedling culturing easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray, disk body is evenly distributed with at least two cells; The nursery bucket of plastics or quality of rubber materials is equipped with in each cell; Nursery bucket is quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped or the inverted cone mesa-shaped of upper opening; The top of nursery bucket and the top edge of cell are fixed; Gap is left between the side of nursery bucket and the side of cell; Disk body side has cylindrical groove; The end of cylindrical groove is communicated with each gap; In cylindrical groove, slipper seal has piston; The piston rod of piston extends to the outside of cylindrical groove.
Further optimization the technical program, the gap inner canister of botanical seedling culturing between the side of the nursery bucket of easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray and the side of cell is filled with filling liquid.
Further optimization the technical program, the botanical seedling culturing length direction of the piston rod of easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray is provided with at least one retaining groove; On disk body, rotating shaft is connected with the catch with retaining groove snap-fit engagement.
Further optimization the technical program, botanical seedling culturing is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) by the nursery bucket material of easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: before 1, taking out the earth of seedling and root thereof, can moving inward by piston, to the lateral pressurization of nursery bucket, the earth of seedling root is compressed, and when can prevent seedling from taking out, earth is loose.2, before taking out the earth of seedling and root thereof, can by the outside movement of piston, in the gap of nursery bucket side and cell side, form negative pressure, nursery bucket is expanded, cause nursery bucket side to be separated with seedling root earth, be conducive to planting family and directly the earth of seedling and root thereof taken out.3, itself to attach the degree of earth low compared with other plastic materials for the nursery bucket of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material, contributes to the clean of the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the profile of disk body.
In figure, 1, disk body; 2, cell; 3, nursery bucket; 4, gap; 5, cylindrical groove; 6, piston; 7, piston rod; 8, filling liquid; 9, retaining groove; 10, catch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment one
Botanical seedling culturing is evenly distributed with at least two cells 2 with on the disk body 1 of easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray; The nursery bucket 3 of plastics or quality of rubber materials is equipped with in each cell 2; Nursery bucket 3 is quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped or the inverted cone mesa-shaped of upper opening; The top of nursery bucket 3 and the top edge of cell 2 are fixed; Gap 4 is left between the side of nursery bucket 3 and the side of cell 2; Disk body 1 side has cylindrical groove 5; The end of cylindrical groove 5 is communicated with each gap 4; In cylindrical groove 5, slipper seal has piston 6; The piston rod 7 of piston 6 extends to the outside of cylindrical groove 5; The length direction of piston rod 7 is provided with at least one retaining groove 9; On disk body 1, rotating shaft is connected with the catch 10 with retaining groove 9 snap-fit engagement.
The present invention utilizes the plastics of stressed easy deformation or the nursery bucket 3 of quality of rubber materials, and compared with traditional seedling-cultivating tray, the volume of nursery bucket 3 can manual control.
Before the earth taking out seedling and root thereof, first can inwardly promote piston rod 7, make gap 4 pressure increase, the side of nursery bucket 3 is pressed in nursery bucket 3 heaves, the earth of seedling root is compressed, loose when can prevent earth from taking out like this, this is that the seedling-cultivating tray of traditional integrated injection molding is irrealizable.
After the earth of seedling root is compacted, then pull out piston rod 7, the pressure in gap 4 is reduced, the side of nursery bucket 3 is because the negative pressure in gap 4 is heaved in gap 4, and the side of nursery bucket 3 is separated with compacted earth.
The earth taking out seedling and root thereof needs certain hour, so catch 10 can be screwed in retaining groove 9 after pulling out by piston rod 7, prevents piston rod 7 from resetting, handled easily.
Embodiment two
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: nursery bucket 3 material is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).Although the nursery bucket of common plastics or quality of rubber materials has laminated structure to exist, although can bear larger deformation, its attaching property is strong, when earth water content is larger, easily attaches earth.And the coefficient of friction of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) material is extremely low, there is height and lubricate not viscosity, at utmost can reduce the amount of attaching of earth, rear cleaning easy to use.
In above-described embodiment one and embodiment two, in gap 4, filling liquid 8 can be filled with by tank.Filling liquid 8 can be water, hydraulic pressure wet goods, and the deformation that liquid pressurized produces is much smaller than gas, and gap inner canister filling topping up 8 can improve speed and the precision of pressure change in piston 6 traveling time gap 4.
Claims (4)
1. the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing, is characterized in that: disk body (1) is evenly distributed with at least two cells (2); The nursery bucket (3) of plastics or quality of rubber materials is equipped with in each cell (2); Quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped or inverted cone mesa-shaped that nursery bucket (3) is upper opening; The top of nursery bucket (3) and the top edge of cell (2) are fixed; Gap (4) is left between the side of nursery bucket (3) and the side of cell (2); Disk body (1) side has cylindrical groove (5); The end of cylindrical groove (5) is communicated with each gap (4); Cylindrical groove (5) interior slipper seal has piston (6); The piston rod (7) of piston (6) extends to the outside of cylindrical groove (5).
2. the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gap (4) interior filling has filling liquid (8).
3. the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length direction of piston rod (7) is provided with at least one retaining groove (9); The upper rotating shaft of disk body (1) is connected with the catch (10) with retaining groove (9) snap-fit engagement.
4. the easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: nursery bucket (3) material is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410399404.2A CN104303887B (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | The easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410399404.2A CN104303887B (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | The easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104303887A CN104303887A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104303887B true CN104303887B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
Family
ID=52359328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410399404.2A Active CN104303887B (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | The easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray of botanical seedling culturing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104303887B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106577239A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 无锡市三阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Soil-less culture vegetable planting plate |
| CN107135841B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2020-07-17 | 阜阳市胜源农业科技有限公司 | Educate seedling tray convenient to take out |
| CN107242044B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-01-14 | 李会玲 | Multifunctional seedling raising device |
| CN107509552A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-26 | 绥阳瑞腾农业发展有限公司 | The device for raising seedlings of eggplant |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000027729A1 (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-18 | Associated Marketing Direction | Improved flat pack container |
| NL1029571C2 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-23 | Jiffy Internat As | Method for growing plants as well as a growing medium. |
| CN201374938Y (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-01-06 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Hollow plastic flue-cured tobacco floating seedling tray |
| GR1007267B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-19 | Ιακωβος Κωνσταντινου Τσονακης | System of plastic trays for mechanical plant sowing or transplantation |
| CN202565721U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-05 | 台州赛得林机械有限公司 | Seed sucking tray of semiautomatic precision planter |
| CN103125180B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏大学 | A kind of hybrid rice air-sucking type inhales kind of a plate |
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2014
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104303887A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Qiu Caijun Inventor before: Meng Honglin |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160205 Address after: 312500 Zhejiang County of Xinchang province Dongming Township after Dai Village 8 teams No. 12 Applicant after: XINCHANG COUNTY DONGMING TOWNSHIP DECHUANG MACHINERY PLANT Address before: 264404 Zeku Town, Wendeng District, Shandong, Zeku, Weihai Applicant before: Meng Honglin |
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Effective date of registration: 20170307 Address after: 753000 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Dawukou District, Helan, North Hill Road, No., building, building, room No. 1501, room 27 Patentee after: Ningxia hundred Chen Industrial Product Design Co., Ltd. Address before: 312500 Zhejiang County of Xinchang province Dongming Township after Dai Village 8 teams No. 12 Patentee before: XINCHANG COUNTY DONGMING TOWNSHIP DECHUANG MACHINERY PLANT |
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Effective date of registration: 20171214 Address after: 530103 Nantian Hotel, Gan Wei Town, Nanning, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Nanning Wuming Nantian Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 753000 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Dawukou District, Helan, North Hill Road, No., building, building, room No. 1501, room 27 Patentee before: Ningxia hundred Chen Industrial Product Design Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191226 Address after: 314200 room 219, No. 30, Guangzhong South Road, Guangchen Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang runji Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 530103 Nantian Hotel, Gan Wei Town, Nanning, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Nanning Wuming Nantian Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. |
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