CN104299586B - A kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and liquid crystal display - Google Patents

A kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and liquid crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104299586B
CN104299586B CN201410561993.XA CN201410561993A CN104299586B CN 104299586 B CN104299586 B CN 104299586B CN 201410561993 A CN201410561993 A CN 201410561993A CN 104299586 B CN104299586 B CN 104299586B
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China
Prior art keywords
pixel
drive circuit
opening
pilot
obtaining
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410561993.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104299586A (en
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成意
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Tianjin Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Tianjin Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to display terminal application, disclose a kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and liquid crystal display, by obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is the previous pixel adjacent with the second pixel, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel, obtain the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel, opening according to described first pixel and the opening of described 3rd pixel, drive described second pixel to open.Decrease gate control circuit, improve the refresh rate of LCD screen.

Description

A kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and liquid crystal display
Technical field
The present invention relates to display terminal application, particularly relate to a kind of LCD drive method, device circuit And liquid crystal display.
Background technology
In current liquid crystal technology, each pixel of array base palte passes through source driving chip and raster data model Chip coordinates control, is alternately opened by two chip chambers and transmits signal to pixel, and concrete action is source electrode Driving chip controls the signal (data wire) of array base palte every string pixel, and grid drive chip controls The unlatching of every one-row pixels, in image scanning, in order to provide signal to each pixel, needs to open this picture The field effect transistor of vegetarian refreshments, after field effect transistor is opened, controls the signal that the source driving chip of these row provides, letter Number level enters pixel by the field effect transistor opened, and makes liquid crystal deflect.Shown in Fig. 1 specific as follows, For the equivalent driver circuit connection diagram of each pixel electrode, wherein, data wire and thin film transistor (TFT) T Source electrode s be connected, the grid g of select lines thin film transistor (TFT) T be connected, the source electrode d of thin film transistor (TFT) T Being connected with pixel electrode, wherein, Cgd is the parasitic capacitance between grid g and drain electrode d, this parasitic capacitance Cgd thin film transistor (TFT) because of architectural characteristic intrinsic, CLCIt is in TFT substrate and CF (color Filter, colored filter) equivalent capacity of liquid crystal layer between substrate, Cs is at TFT substrate and Vcom Between one compensation electric capacity, the existence of this electric capacity Cs be in order to by electric discharge ensure equivalent capacity CLCOn Compensation when voltage reduces, suitably to increase liquid crystal equivalent capacity CLCThe deflection side of the liquid crystal molecule in region To the retention time.
The scan mode of available liquid crystal, needs every a line and every string pixel that control chip will be had to control System, and too much control, introduce signal delay, thus reduce the refresh rate of picture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and liquid crystal display, solves prior art The control of middle array base palte pixel driver is too much, causes the technical problem that the refresh rate of picture reduces.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of LCD drive method, including:
Obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is the previous picture adjacent with the second pixel Element, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;
Obtaining the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is the later adjacent with the second pixel Pixel;
Opening according to described first pixel and the opening of described 3rd pixel, drive described second Pixel is opened.
A kind of LCD drive g device, including:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is and the second picture The previous pixel that element is adjacent, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;
Second acquisition module, for obtaining the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is and the The later pixel that two pixels are adjacent;
Logic control module, for the opening according to described first pixel and the unlatching of described 3rd pixel State, drives described second pixel to open.
A kind of liquid crystal display drive circuit, including pilot drive circuit, data conductor drive circuit, multiple picture Element controls assembly, and multiple pixel electrodes, described pilot drive circuit is connected with a plurality of pilot, institute Stating data conductor drive circuit to be connected with a plurality of data conductor, multiple pixels control assembly, are separately positioned on this A plurality of pilot intersects in the multiple pixel regions defined with this plurality of data conductor, described pixel control Assembly processed is field effect transistor, including source electrode, grid and drain electrode, wherein, and described grid and described pilot Drive circuit is connected, and described source electrode is connected with described data conductor, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode, Described pilot drive circuit is for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, and described first pixel is and second The previous pixel that pixel is adjacent, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;Obtain Taking the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel; Opening according to described first pixel and the opening of described 3rd pixel, drive described second pixel Open.
A kind of liquid crystal display, including liquid crystal and liquid crystal display drive circuit, wherein, described liquid crystal display drive circuit bag Include pilot drive circuit, data conductor drive circuit, multiple pixel control assembly, multiple pixel electrodes, Described pilot drive circuit is connected with a plurality of pilot, described data conductor drive circuit and a plurality of number Being connected according to wire, multiple pixels control assembly, are separately positioned on this plurality of pilot and lead with these many data Line intersects in multiple pixel regions of being defined, and it is field effect transistor that described pixel controls assembly, including source electrode, Grid and drain electrode, wherein, described grid is connected with described pilot drive circuit, and described source electrode is with described Data conductor is connected, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode, and described pilot drive circuit is used for obtaining Taking the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is the previous pixel adjacent with the second pixel, described Second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;Obtain the opening of described 3rd pixel, Described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel;Opening according to described first pixel With the opening of described 3rd pixel, described second pixel is driven to open.
A kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and the liquid crystal display provided by the present invention, by obtaining Taking the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is the previous pixel adjacent with the second pixel, described Second pixel, between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel, obtains the opening of described 3rd pixel, Described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel, according to the opening of described first pixel With the opening of described 3rd pixel, described second pixel is driven to open.Decrease gate control circuit, carry The high refresh rate of LCD screen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement In example, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying creative work On the premise of, other accompanying drawing also can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the equivalent driver circuit connection diagram of pixel electrode;
The application scenarios figure of a kind of LCD drive method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The flow chart of a kind of LCD drive method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of a kind of liquid crystal drive gate circuit that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of a kind of LCD drive g device that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and The present invention is further detailed explanation for detailed description of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the application scenarios figure of a kind of LCD drive method, as in figure 2 it is shown, Illustrating as a example by 3 adjacent pixels, source electrode driver is connected to field effect transistor source electrode s by data wire, To control the pixel electrode being connected with field-effect transistor drain electrode d.Control the source electrode driver output of each column Signal, signal level by open field effect transistor enter pixel, make liquid crystal deflect.Field effect The opening and closing of pipe are determined by the output of logic controller by grid level control, grid level, figure 2 as a example by the grid level of the second pixel, and the output of logic controller is connected to the grid of the second pixel, Input is respectively the grid of the first pixel, the grid of the 3rd pixel and clock signal.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 2, as a example by the control of logic controller, introduce the present invention and implement A kind of LCD drive method provided in example, as it is shown on figure 3, the method comprises the steps:
Step 301, obtain the opening of the first pixel;
Wherein, the first pixel, the second pixel and the 3rd pixel are adjacent three pixels, described second pixel Between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel, this step can the actual field effect transistor grid obtaining the first pixel First logic level of pole;
Step 302, obtain the opening of described 3rd pixel;
Wherein, described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel, and this step can actual obtain Second logic level of the fet gate of the 3rd pixel;
Step 303, according to the opening of described first pixel and the opening of described 3rd pixel, drive Dynamic described second pixel is opened.
In actual application, when the first logic level obtained is high level, and described second logic level is low During level, the fet gate of output high level to the second pixel, to open the field effect of described second pixel Ying Guan so that source driving chip drives pixel electrode by data wire
Wherein, described method also includes: when first pixel that described second pixel is each column pixel, drive Dynamic described second pixel is opened.When last pixel that described second pixel is each column pixel, feed back Become signal, to carry out the display synchronization between each column pixel.
First pixel of each column pixel is opened by source driving chip control, often scans a frame picture, source electrode Driving chip can according to previous frame picture scanned after image element row feedback sync status carry out re-synchronization, The scanning of next frame picture is started after synchronously completing.And often last pixel of string pixel completes to open Time, last pixel can feed back to control the source driving chip of these row, source by signal path Pole driving chip can complete the feedback transmission speed to each row pixel according to each column signal scanning one frame picture Carry out re-synchronization, the output order that control interface is correct.
Such as the schematic diagram of a kind of liquid crystal drive gate circuit that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, the first port is even Connecing the grid of the first pixel field effect transistor, the second port connects the grid of the 3rd pixel field effect transistor, outfan Mouth is connected to the grid of the second pixel field effect transistor, and driving gate circuit carries out synchronizing control by clock control signal System.The logic true value table that this drive circuit is corresponding is as follows:
First port Second port Output port
1 0 1
1 1 0
0 1 0
0 0 0
The liquid crystal drive principle of the embodiment of the present invention is: the only previous pixel (the first pixel) of the second pixel The when that be on and later pixel (the 3rd pixel) being to close, the second pixel just can obtain unlatching electricity Pressure, after the second pixel is opened, next clock cycle the 3rd pixel can obtain the letter that previous pixel is opened Breath, thus the 3rd pixel also can be opened, in like manner, the second pixel detection is opened to the 3rd pixel, from truth table Knowable in, the second pixel fet gate is shutdown signal, and the second pixel is closed, by this control principle, The pixel that can control string obtains signal level from source driving chip automatically, and source driving chip has only to First pixel of enforced opening each column.
A kind of LCD drive method provided by the present invention, by obtaining the fet gate of the first pixel The first logic level, obtain second logic level of fet gate of the 3rd pixel, when described first Logic level is high level, and when described second logic level is low level, output high level is to the second pixel Fet gate, to open the field effect transistor of described second pixel so that source driving chip by number Pixel electrode is driven according to line.Decrease gate control circuit, improve the refresh rate of LCD screen.
The embodiment of the present invention also improves a kind of LCD drive g device, as it is shown in figure 5, include:
First acquisition module 510, for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is and the The previous pixel that two pixels are adjacent, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;
Second acquisition module 520, for obtaining the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is The later pixel adjacent with the second pixel;
Logic control module 530, for according to the opening of described first pixel and described 3rd pixel Opening, drives described second pixel to open.
Wherein, described Logic control module 530 is additionally operable to as first that described second pixel is each column pixel During pixel, described second pixel is driven to open.
Described Logic control module 530 is additionally operable to when last picture that described second pixel is each column pixel During element, feed back signal, to carry out the display synchronization between each column pixel.
A kind of liquid crystal display drive circuit, including pilot drive circuit, data conductor drive circuit, multiple picture Element controls assembly, and multiple pixel electrodes, described pilot drive circuit is connected with a plurality of pilot, institute Stating data conductor drive circuit to be connected with a plurality of data conductor, multiple pixels control assembly, are separately positioned on this A plurality of pilot intersects in the multiple pixel regions defined with this plurality of data conductor, described pixel control Assembly processed is field effect transistor, including source electrode, grid and drain electrode, wherein, and described grid and described pilot Drive circuit is connected, and described source electrode is connected with described data conductor, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode, Described pilot drive circuit is for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, and described first pixel is and second The previous pixel that pixel is adjacent, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;Obtain Taking the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel; Opening according to described first pixel and the opening of described 3rd pixel, drive described second pixel Open.
A kind of liquid crystal display, including liquid crystal and liquid crystal display drive circuit, wherein, described liquid crystal display drive circuit bag Include pilot drive circuit, data conductor drive circuit, multiple pixel control assembly, multiple pixel electrodes, Described pilot drive circuit is connected with a plurality of pilot, described data conductor drive circuit and a plurality of number Being connected according to wire, multiple pixels control assembly, are separately positioned on this plurality of pilot and lead with these many data Line intersects in multiple pixel regions of being defined, and it is field effect transistor that described pixel controls assembly, including source electrode, Grid and drain electrode, wherein, described grid is connected with described pilot drive circuit, and described source electrode is with described Data conductor is connected, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode, and described pilot drive circuit is used for obtaining Taking the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is the previous pixel adjacent with the second pixel, described Second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;Obtain the opening of described 3rd pixel, Described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel;Opening according to described first pixel With the opening of described 3rd pixel, described second pixel is driven to open.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive this Invention can add the mode of required hardware platform by software and realize, naturally it is also possible to all by hard Part is implemented, but a lot of in the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, this What background technology was contributed by bright technical scheme in whole or in part can be with the form of software product Embodying, this computer software product can be stored in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic Dish, CD etc., including some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform each embodiment of the present invention or some part of embodiment Described method.
Above the present invention is described in detail, former to the present invention of specific case used herein Reason and embodiment are set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the present invention's Method and core concept thereof;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the think of of the present invention Think, the most all will change, in sum, this specification Content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a LCD drive method, it is characterised in that including:
Obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is the previous picture adjacent with the second pixel Element, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;
Obtaining the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is the later adjacent with the second pixel Pixel;
When described first pixel is opened, and when described 3rd pixel is closed, described second pixel is driven to open.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described method also includes: when described When second pixel is first pixel of each column pixel, described second pixel is driven to open.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described method also includes: when When described second pixel is last pixel of each column pixel, feed back signal, to carry out each column pixel Between display synchronize.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the unlatching of described acquisition the first pixel State includes the first logic level obtaining the first pixel, the opening bag of described 3rd pixel of described acquisition Include the second logic level obtaining the 3rd pixel.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described when described first pixel unlatching, And during described 3rd pixel closedown, including:
When described first logic level is high level, and when described second logic level is low level, output height Level is to the fet gate of the second pixel, to open the field effect transistor of described second pixel so that source electrode Driving chip drives pixel electrode by data wire.
6. a LCD drive g device, it is characterised in that including:
First acquisition module, for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described first pixel is and the second picture The previous pixel that element is adjacent, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;
Second acquisition module, for obtaining the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is and the The later pixel that two pixels are adjacent;
Logic control module, for opening when described first pixel, and when described 3rd pixel is closed, drives Described second pixel is opened.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Logic control module is additionally operable to When first pixel that described second pixel is each column pixel, described second pixel is driven to open.
8. according to the device described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described Logic control module is also For, during when last pixel that described second pixel is each column pixel, having fed back signal, every to carry out Display between row pixel synchronizes.
9. a liquid crystal display drive circuit, including pilot drive circuit, data conductor drive circuit, many Individual pixel controls assembly, multiple pixel electrodes, and described pilot drive circuit is connected with a plurality of pilot, Described data conductor drive circuit is connected with a plurality of data conductor, and multiple pixels control assembly, are separately positioned on This plurality of pilot intersects in the multiple pixel regions defined with this plurality of data conductor, described pixel Control assembly is field effect transistor, and including source electrode, grid and drain electrode, wherein, described grid is led with described control Line drive circuit is connected, and described source electrode is connected with described data conductor, described drain electrode and described pixel electrode phase Even, it is characterised in that described pilot drive circuit is for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, described First pixel is the previous pixel adjacent with the second pixel, described second pixel be positioned at described first pixel with Between 3rd pixel;Obtaining the opening of described 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is and the second pixel phase Adjacent later pixel;When described first pixel is opened, and when described 3rd pixel is closed, drive described the Two pixels are opened.
10. a liquid crystal display, including liquid crystal and liquid crystal display drive circuit, wherein, described liquid crystal drive electricity Road includes that pilot drive circuit, data conductor drive circuit, multiple pixel control assembly, multiple pixels Electrode, described pilot drive circuit is connected with a plurality of pilot, described data conductor drive circuit with A plurality of data conductor is connected, and multiple pixels control assembly, are separately positioned on this plurality of pilot a plurality of with this Data conductor intersects in the multiple pixel regions defined, and it is field effect transistor that described pixel controls assembly, bag Including source electrode, grid and drain electrode, wherein, described grid is connected with described pilot drive circuit, described source Pole is connected with described data conductor, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode, it is characterised in that described control Conductor line driving circuit processed is for obtaining the opening of the first pixel, and described first pixel is and the second pixel phase Adjacent previous pixel, described second pixel is between described first pixel and the 3rd pixel;Obtain described The opening of the 3rd pixel, described 3rd pixel is the later pixel adjacent with the second pixel;When described First pixel is opened, and when described 3rd pixel is closed, drives described second pixel to open.
CN201410561993.XA 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 A kind of LCD drive method, device circuit and liquid crystal display Expired - Fee Related CN104299586B (en)

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KR101187207B1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2012-10-02 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Liquid crystal display
CN101216649A (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-07-09 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Crystal display device array substrate and driving method thereof
CN101482676B (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-02-09 中华映管股份有限公司 Display panel and its driving method
KR101303424B1 (en) * 2008-06-12 2013-09-05 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Liquid Crystal Display and Driving Method thereof

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