CN104295749B - A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings - Google Patents

A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104295749B
CN104295749B CN201410510913.8A CN201410510913A CN104295749B CN 104295749 B CN104295749 B CN 104295749B CN 201410510913 A CN201410510913 A CN 201410510913A CN 104295749 B CN104295749 B CN 104295749B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
annular groove
disc spring
bearing
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410510913.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104295749A (en
Inventor
席胜旺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INNER MONGOLIA GEOHO ENERGY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Geoho Energy Equipment Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Geoho Energy Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Geoho Energy Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410510913.8A priority Critical patent/CN104295749B/en
Publication of CN104295749A publication Critical patent/CN104295749A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104295749B publication Critical patent/CN104295749B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/72Sealings
    • F16C33/76Sealings of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/78Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
    • F16C33/7816Details of the sealing or parts thereof, e.g. geometry, material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to rotatable parts technical field of sealing technology, disclose a kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings.Described bearing inner race is provided with rotating shaft, its outer ring is provided with bearing block, it is characterized in that, described sealing device includes the annular groove being arranged on the outer face of described bearing block, described annular groove is coaxial with rotating shaft, the inner ring surface of described annular groove is set to the mouth diameters conical surface less than base diameter, the disc spring V-shaped ring coordinated with its inner ring surface it is provided with in described annular groove, in described rotating shaft, back-up ring is installed, the outer face of the described bearing inner race of one end laminating of described back-up ring, the other end of described back-up ring stretches out the outer face of described bearing block, described disc spring V-shaped ring is fixed with back-up ring.This apparatus structure is simple, and sealing effectiveness is good, is particularly suited for the oil sealing of self-aligning roller bearing, and service life is long.

Description

A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings
Technical field
The invention belongs to rotatable parts technical field of sealing technology, particularly to a kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings.
Background technology
At present, the sealing commonly used rotating shaft lip-type packing of bearing, grease it is lubricated, lubrication Fat is typically chosen 1.5# or 2# fat;But, all there is significantly leakage in almost all of bearing;Particularly The leakage of self-aligning bearing is even more serious, traces it to its cause, and self-aligning bearing has good regulation of mental activities, can make Rotating shaft has certain deflection, and the deflection of rotating shaft can directly result in the extrusion of lip-type packing, from And loss of seal effect, and the slot leakage that grease produces along sealed ring deformation.Therefore, it is necessary to grind Study carefully a kind of new sealing device and solve the sealing of bearing, the particularly sealing of self-aligning bearing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings, this apparatus structure is simple, sealing effectiveness Well, being particularly suited for the oil sealing of self-aligning bearing, service life is long.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and is achieved.
A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings, described bearing inner race is provided with rotating shaft, and its outer ring is provided with bearing block, It is characterized in that, described sealing device includes the annular groove being arranged on the outer face of described bearing block, institute Stating annular groove coaxial with rotating shaft, it is straight less than bottom that the inner ring surface of described annular groove is set to mouth diameters The conical surface in footpath, is provided with the disc spring V-shaped ring coordinated with its inner ring surface in described annular groove, described turn Back-up ring is installed on axle, the outer face of the described bearing inner race of one end laminating of described back-up ring, described back-up ring The other end stretches out the outer face of described bearing block, and described disc spring V-shaped ring is fixed with back-up ring.
The feature of the technical program and further improvement is that:
Described bearing is self-aligning bearing, and described self-aligning bearing is provided with spherical raceway, described annular groove Inner ring surface is set to sphere, and the medial surface of described disc spring V-shaped ring is set to the inner ring surface with annular groove The sphere coordinated, the inner ring surface of described annular groove, spherical raceway are same with the medial surface of disc spring V-shaped ring The centre of sphere.
The external part diameter step less than inner diameter, the external part of described back-up ring it is provided with on described back-up ring Threaded limited location volution, is provided with gap between described spacing volution and the step surface of back-up ring, described The inner headed face of disc spring V-shaped ring is provided with inside bending plate, the bending board of described disc spring V-shaped ring Enter the gap between described spacing volution and the step surface of back-up ring.
The outer end of described back-up ring is fixed with locking nut.
The associated sealing arrangement for bearings of the present invention, is sealed position by two and constitutes, wherein disc spring V-shaped ring and axle Bearing constitutes Spherical Clearance sealing pair, and the helicla flute on back-up ring constitutes helixseal, and Spherical Clearance seals and is Primary seal, helixseal is secondary sealing.Helixseal seals as pair, and its Main Function is: utilize spiral shell Oils and fats sent back to by bar, reduces the pressure head of the oils and fats flowing through its surface.Spherical Clearance seals as primary seal, structure Become the gap between two parts of sealing pair to be about 0.1mm, gap is full of oils and fats, can either be with this Reach sealing effectiveness, the effect of lubrication can be played again simultaneously.When bearing normally works, disc spring V-shaped ring With bearing rotary;When bearing plays regulation of mental activities effect, disc spring V-shaped ring swings therewith.Owing to sphere is close The sphere centre of envelope pair is concentric with bearing spherical surface center, so the swing of the two is consistent and synchronizes , the gap between such ball face sealing pair can keep constant, i.e. sealing property is unaffected, simultaneously Do not have stuck yet.Gap is there is between two parts of sealing pair, so the most hardly Produce abrasion, and the friction between grease is negligible, and this guarantees the long-life of sealing pair.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of partial enlargement in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the disc spring V-shaped ring in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 3;
In figure: 1, bearing block;2, bearing;3, disc spring V-shaped ring;4, back-up ring;5, spacing volution; 6, locking nut;7, rotating shaft;8, annular groove.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, for the structural representation of a kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings of the present invention;This bearing 2 Inner ring is provided with rotating shaft 7, and its outer ring is provided with bearing block 1, and this sealing device includes being arranged on bearing block 1 The annular groove 8 of outer face, annular groove 8 is coaxial with rotating shaft 7, and the inner ring surface of annular groove 8 is arranged For mouth diameters less than the conical surface of base diameter, in annular groove 8, it is provided with the dish coordinated with its inner ring surface Spring V-shaped ring 3, rotating shaft 7 is provided with back-up ring 4, the outer face of one end laminating bearing inner race of back-up ring 4, The outer face of the other end projecting shaft bearing 1 of back-up ring 4, disc spring V-shaped ring 8 is fixed with back-up ring 4.
When being self-aligning bearing when needing the bearing 2 sealed, self-aligning bearing is provided with spherical raceway, annular The inner ring surface of groove 8 is set to sphere, and the medial surface of disc spring V-shaped ring 3 is set to and annular groove 8 The sphere that inner ring surface coordinates, the inner ring surface of annular groove 8, spherical raceway are interior with disc spring V-shaped ring 3 The same centre of sphere in side.
Wherein, back-up ring 4 is provided with the external part diameter step less than inner diameter, stretching out of back-up ring 4 Hold threaded limited location volution 5, between spacing volution 5 and the step surface of back-up ring 4, be provided with gap, dish The inner headed face of spring V-shaped ring 3 is provided with inside bending plate, and the bending plate of disc spring V-shaped ring 3 snaps in Gap between spacing volution 5 and the step surface of back-up ring 4, makes disc spring V-shaped ring 3 fix with back-up ring 4 Together.
Wherein, the outer end of back-up ring 4 is fixed with locking nut 6.
The associated sealing arrangement for bearings of the present invention, is sealed positions by two and constitutes, wherein disc spring V-shaped ring 3 with Bearing block 1 constitutes Spherical Clearance sealing pair, and the helicla flute on back-up ring 4 constitutes helixseal, Spherical Clearance Sealing is primary seal, and helixseal is secondary sealing.Helixseal seals as pair, and its Main Function is: Utilize screw rod to send oils and fats back to, reduce the pressure head of the oils and fats flowing through its surface.Spherical Clearance seals as main close Envelope, the gap constituted between two parts of sealing pair is about 0.1mm, is full of oils and fats in gap, can Enough reach sealing effectiveness with this, the effect of lubrication can be played again simultaneously.When bearing 2 normally works, disc spring V-shaped ring 3 rotates with the inner ring of bearing 2;When bearing 2 plays regulation of mental activities effect, disc spring V-shaped ring 3 Swing therewith.Due to the secondary sphere centre of ball face sealing with bearing spherical surface center with the centre of sphere, so two The swing of person is consistent and synchronizes, and the gap between such ball face sealing pair can keep constant, institute Unaffected with sealing property, impact on conventional seals when eliminating bearing regulation of mental activities from structure design, Do not have stuck phenomenon simultaneously yet.Gap is there is between two parts of sealing pair, so between the two The friction produced hardly between abrasion, and grease is negligible, and this guarantees sealing pair Long-life.
Even if bearing 2 is under some extreme operating condition or under contingencies, such as: rotating shaft occurs axial string Dynamic, owing to disc spring V-shaped ring 3 is to use disc spring structure, after it is by axial force, there is elastic deformation, The time of this deformation is extremely short, and is also only limited by disc spring V-shaped ring 3 between sealing pair after deforming Elastic force, the sealing pair thus caused abrasion be limited, disc spring structure then can eliminate under extreme operating condition Sealing pair is hit and unstable wear or damage.
This sealing device structure is simple, and sealing effectiveness is good, is particularly suited for the oil sealing of self-aligning roller bearing, Service life is long.
Present invention may also apply to inner ring and install fixing axle, the close of the bearing of the bearing block rotated is installed in its outer ring Envelope.
Although embodiment of the present invention being described above in association with accompanying drawing, but the present invention not office Be limited to above-mentioned specific embodiments and applications field, above-mentioned specific embodiments be only schematically, Directiveness rather than restrictive.Those of ordinary skill in the art under the enlightenment of description, Without departing from the case of the scope that the claims in the present invention are protected, it is also possible to make a variety of forms, These belong to the row of present invention protection.

Claims (3)

1. an associated sealing arrangement for bearings, described bearing inner race is provided with rotating shaft, and its outer ring is provided with bearing block, It is characterized in that, described sealing device includes the annular groove being arranged on the outer face of described bearing block, institute Stating annular groove coaxial with rotating shaft, it is straight less than bottom that the inner ring surface of described annular groove is set to mouth diameters The conical surface in footpath, is provided with the disc spring V-shaped ring coordinated with its inner ring surface in described annular groove, described turn Back-up ring is installed on axle, the outer face of the described bearing inner race of one end laminating of described back-up ring, described back-up ring The other end stretches out the outer face of described bearing block, and described disc spring V-shaped ring is fixed with back-up ring;
The external part diameter step less than inner diameter, the external part of described back-up ring it is provided with on described back-up ring Threaded limited location volution, is provided with gap between described spacing volution and the step surface of back-up ring, described The inner headed face of disc spring V-shaped ring is provided with inside bending plate, the bending board of described disc spring V-shaped ring Enter the gap between described spacing volution and the step surface of back-up ring.
A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bearing is Self-aligning bearing, described self-aligning bearing is provided with spherical raceway, and the inner ring surface of described annular groove is set to ball Face, the medial surface of described disc spring V-shaped ring is set to the sphere that the inner ring surface with annular groove coordinates, institute State the same centre of sphere of medial surface of the inner ring surface of annular groove, spherical raceway and disc spring V-shaped ring.
A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described back-up ring Outer end is fixed with locking nut.
CN201410510913.8A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings Expired - Fee Related CN104295749B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410510913.8A CN104295749B (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410510913.8A CN104295749B (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings

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CN104295749B true CN104295749B (en) 2016-09-21

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108775B (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-12-15 浙江钱江摩托股份有限公司 A kind of bearing protection structure of robot
JP6602645B2 (en) * 2015-11-02 2019-11-06 ニッタ株式会社 Sealing material fixing structure
DE102018221310A1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-10 Aktiebolaget Skf Roller bearings

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3096850A (en) * 1960-02-15 1963-07-09 Svenska Aeroplan Ab Device for lubricating crankshaft and connecting rod bearings by means of a forced-feed lubricator
DE102008054265A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg loader
CN202561055U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-11-28 北京京城新能源有限公司 Bearing seal device applied to wind power generation unit main shaft system
CN102808857A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-05 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 Bearing assembly on transmission shaft of wind driven generator
CN204213343U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-18 内蒙古久和能源科技有限公司 A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200420819Y1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2006-07-06 김한식 Mechanical compact seal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3096850A (en) * 1960-02-15 1963-07-09 Svenska Aeroplan Ab Device for lubricating crankshaft and connecting rod bearings by means of a forced-feed lubricator
DE102008054265A1 (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-05-06 Bosch Mahle Turbo Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg loader
CN202561055U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-11-28 北京京城新能源有限公司 Bearing seal device applied to wind power generation unit main shaft system
CN102808857A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-05 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 Bearing assembly on transmission shaft of wind driven generator
CN204213343U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-18 内蒙古久和能源科技有限公司 A kind of associated sealing arrangement for bearings

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Effective date of registration: 20160819

Address after: 017000 equipment manufacturing base of Dongsheng District, Erdos City, Inner Mongolia

Applicant after: INNER MONGOLIA GEOHO ENERGY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Address before: 017000 equipment manufacturing base of Erdos City, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Applicant before: Inner Mongolia Geoho Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee