CN104295142A - Vertical wall heat insulation silo - Google Patents

Vertical wall heat insulation silo Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104295142A
CN104295142A CN201410612186.6A CN201410612186A CN104295142A CN 104295142 A CN104295142 A CN 104295142A CN 201410612186 A CN201410612186 A CN 201410612186A CN 104295142 A CN104295142 A CN 104295142A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat insulation
storehouse
magnesite
insulation layer
silo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410612186.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐军
岳大永
沈照菊
宋奎进
巩伟娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changjiang River Shandong Grain And Oil Stored Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changjiang River Shandong Grain And Oil Stored Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changjiang River Shandong Grain And Oil Stored Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Changjiang River Shandong Grain And Oil Stored Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410612186.6A priority Critical patent/CN104295142A/en
Publication of CN104295142A publication Critical patent/CN104295142A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H7/00Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
    • E04H7/22Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1612Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/17Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
    • E04D13/172Roof insulating material with provisions for or being arranged for permitting ventilation of the roof covering

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of storage devices, and particularly relates to a vertical wall heat insulation silo which comprises a silo top and a silo body. The wall heat insulation silo is characterized in that an overhead silo top magnesite heat insulation layer which is formed by splicing a plurality of trapezoidal magnesite foaming plates is arranged on the silo top; an overhead silo body magnesite heat insulation layer which is formed by splicing a plurality of square magnesite foam plates is arranged on the silo body; clearance waterproof layers are arranged between adjacent trapezoidal magnesite foaming plates and adjacent square magnesite foaming plates. The wall heat insulation silo has the advantages of good heat insulation effect and good waterproof effect.

Description

The vertical silo that wall thermal insulating is heat insulation
Technical field
The invention belongs to storage arrangement field, be specifically related to the vertical silo that a kind of wall thermal insulating is heat insulation.
Background technology
At present, the Cang Ding of vertical silo generally adopts polyurethane foamed thermal-insulating, piece of surface covering glass silk cloth, last plastering mortar, and shortcoming is that compressive resistance is low, water resistance is poor, thermal insulation weak effect, easily crackle; The storehouse of vertical silo is as concreting, and body of wall is thin, heat conduction is fast, thermal insulation weak effect; Because vertical silo that above-mentioned defect is current does not reach the requirement of low-temperature grain-storage, in storehouse, the temperature difference is large, easily condenses, grain is gone mouldy, causes damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect solving prior art vertical silo heat insulating effect difference, the vertical silo that a kind of wall thermal insulating is heat insulation is provided, its magnesite foamed board of making somebody a mere figurehead at Cang Ding and storehouse body outer cladding, utilizes the air of flowing and magnesite foamed board to realize the object of thermal insulation.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
Namely the vertical silo that a kind of wall thermal insulating is heat insulation, comprise Cang Ding and storehouse body, it is characterized in that Cang Ding is provided with built on stilts top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer, top, described storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer is spliced by the trapezoidal magnesite foamed board of polylith, built on stilts storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer is provided with outside the body of described storehouse, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer is spliced by the square magnesite foamed board of polylith, is provided with gap waterproofing course between adjacent trapezoidal magnesite foamed board, between adjacent prismatic magnesite foamed board.
Gap of the present invention waterproofing course is for be followed successively by outer wall flexible putty layer, adhesive linkage and sticky seamed belt from inside to outside.
Cang Ding of the present invention and storehouse are pushed up and are provided with storehouse between magnesite heat insulation layer and push up keel and Cang Dingzhidun, be arranged on Cang Ding bottom the topmast pier of storehouse, top, storehouse keel installation is on Cang Dingzhidun, top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer is arranged on top, the storehouse keel of below, be provided with storehouse body keel between storehouse body and storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer is arranged on the storehouse body keel of inner side.
Brush magnesite special bottom enamelled coating, external wall elastic enamelled coating successively outside top, storehouse of the present invention magnesite heat insulation layer, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer.
Preferably but be not limited to work of nature board full effect external application priming paint, preferably but be not limited to fragrant board emulsion paint forever, manufacturer is external wall elastic paint priming paint of the present invention: Zibo Yong Fang emulsion paint Co., Ltd.
Storehouse of the present invention top magnesite heat insulation layer and storehouse push up between gap be 100-150mm.
Storehouse of the present invention top magnesite heat insulation layer and storehouse push up between upper end, gap be provided with leaching and mould sparrow prevention net vent window and weather shield, lower end is provided with leaching and moulds sparrow prevention net vent window.
Top, storehouse of the present invention keel, Cang Dingzhidun and storehouse body keel are preferably but be not limited to the zinc-plated square tube of 5*100, between the keel of top, storehouse preferably but be not limited to the square tubes soldering of 5*50 as a whole, between the body keel of storehouse preferably but be not limited to the square tubes soldering of 5*50 as a whole.
Magnesite foamed board coefficient of thermal conductivity of the present invention is 0.14W/mk, thus reaches the requirement of cooling, heat insulation, waterproof.
The present invention has the advantage of good effect of heat insulation, good water-proof effect.The present invention increases one deck magnesite heat insulation layer on the basis of existing vertical silo, during daytime, storehouse top magnesite heat insulation layer and storehouse push up between air can flow, to reach aeration-cooling effect, effectively reduce the temperature on warehouse surface in the daytime, night, under the effect that magnesite heat insulation layer and storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer are pushed up in storehouse, reduce the temperature difference in vertical silo, not easily condense.The magnesite heat insulation layer of warehouse outside all does waterproofing work, and waterproof effect also improves greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is two adjacent trapezoidal magnesite foamed board syndeton schematic diagrames in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 3 intermediate gap waterproofing course;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the square magnesite foamed board of the present invention;
As shown in FIG.: 1. Cang Ding; 2. buttress fixed block; 3. Cang Dingzhidun; 4. top, storehouse keel; 5. top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer; The trapezoidal magnesite foamed board of 5-1.; 5-2. gap waterproofing course; 5-3. magnesite special bottom enamelled coating; 5-4. external wall elastic paint; 5-5. outer wall flexible putty layer; 5-6. adhesive linkage; 5-7. glues seamed belt; 6. elevator; 7. weather shield; 8. sparrow prevention net vent window is moulded in leaching; 9. sparrow prevention net vent window is moulded in leaching; 10. storehouse body; 11. storehouse body keel; 12. storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer; The square magnesite foamed board of 12-1..
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1: above the top, storehouse 1 of former vertical silo, be provided with built on stilts top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer 5, top, storehouse 1 is provided with multiple storehouses topmast pier 3, be fixed on top, storehouse 1 by buttress fixed block 2 bottom storehouse topmast pier 3, top, multi-turn storehouse keel 4 are arranged on storehouse topmast pier 3, top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer 5 is arranged on the keel 4 of top, storehouse, the gap being provided with 150mm between 1 is pushed up in top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer 5 and storehouse, gap two ends are respectively equipped with weather shield 7, sparrow prevention net vent window 8 is moulded in leaching and sparrow prevention net vent window 9 is moulded in leaching.Be provided with storehouse body keel 11 outside the storehouse body 10 of former vertical silo, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer 12 is arranged on storehouse body keel 11.
As shown in Figure 2: top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer 5 is spliced by polylith trapezoidal magnesite foamed board 5-1 and formed.
As shown in Figure 3: between adjacent two pieces of trapezoidal magnesite foamed board 5-1, be provided with gap waterproofing course 5-2, brush magnesite special bottom enamelled coating 5-3 and external wall elastic paint 5-4 successively on the upside of trapezoidal magnesite foamed board.
As shown in Figure 4: gap waterproofing course 5-2 is made up of outer wall flexible putty layer 5-5, adhesive linkage 5-6 and sticky seamed belt 5-7.
As shown in Figure 5: storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer 12 is spliced by polylith square magnesite foamed board 12-1, gap waterproofing course is provided with equally, brush magnesite special bottom enamelled coating and external wall elastic paint successively on square magnesite foamed board 12-1 between two adjacent prismatic magnesite foamed board 12-1.
The present invention increases one deck magnesite heat insulation layer on the basis of existing vertical silo, during daytime, the air that top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer 5 and storehouse are pushed up between 1 can flow, to reach aeration-cooling effect, effectively reduce the temperature on warehouse surface in the daytime, night, under the effect that magnesite heat insulation layer 5 and storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer 12 are pushed up in storehouse, reduce the temperature difference in vertical silo, not easily condense.Top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer 5 and storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer 12 skin all brush external wall elastic paints, ensure waterproof effect.

Claims (6)

1. the vertical silo that a wall thermal insulating is heat insulation, comprise Cang Ding and storehouse body, it is characterized in that Cang Ding is provided with built on stilts top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer, top, described storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer is spliced by the trapezoidal magnesite foamed board of polylith, built on stilts storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer is provided with outside the body of described storehouse, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer is spliced by the square magnesite foamed board of polylith, is provided with gap waterproofing course between adjacent trapezoidal magnesite foamed board, between adjacent prismatic magnesite foamed board.
2. the vertical silo that wall thermal insulating according to claim 1 is heat insulation, is characterized in that gap waterproofing course is for be followed successively by outer wall flexible putty layer, adhesive linkage and sticky seamed belt from inside to outside.
3. the vertical silo that wall thermal insulating according to claim 1 is heat insulation, it is characterized in that Cang Ding and storehouse are pushed up to be provided with storehouse between magnesite heat insulation layer and to push up keel and Cang Dingzhidun, be arranged on Cang Ding bottom the topmast pier of storehouse, top, storehouse keel installation is on Cang Dingzhidun, top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer is arranged on top, the storehouse keel of below, be provided with storehouse body keel between storehouse body and storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer is arranged on the storehouse body keel of inner side.
4. the vertical silo that the wall thermal insulating according to claim 1 or 3 is heat insulation, to is characterized in that outside top, storehouse magnesite heat insulation layer, storehouse body magnesite heat insulation layer brush magnesite special bottom enamelled coating, external wall elastic enamelled coating successively.
5. the vertical silo that the wall thermal insulating according to claim 1 or 3 is heat insulation, it is characterized in that storehouse top magnesite heat insulation layer and storehouse push up between gap be 100-150mm.
6. the vertical silo that wall thermal insulating according to claim 1 is heat insulation, it is characterized in that storehouse top magnesite heat insulation layer and storehouse push up between upper end, gap be provided with leaching and mould sparrow prevention net vent window and weather shield, lower end is provided with leaching and moulds sparrow prevention net vent window.
CN201410612186.6A 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Vertical wall heat insulation silo Pending CN104295142A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410612186.6A CN104295142A (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Vertical wall heat insulation silo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410612186.6A CN104295142A (en) 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Vertical wall heat insulation silo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104295142A true CN104295142A (en) 2015-01-21

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104295142A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258250A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 河南工业大学 A kind of double-deck from breathing heat insulation silo
CN106522388A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-22 山东电力建设第工程公司 Outer wall thermal insulation and crack prevention structure and method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001182183A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-03 Bridgestone Corp Method for forming heat-insulating layer
CN2688824Y (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-03-30 李晓平 Assembled cylindrical granary
CN2801972Y (en) * 2005-05-01 2006-08-02 中央储备粮德州直属库 Flat heat-shielding thermal insulation storehouse
JP2007277988A (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-25 Izumi:Kk Heat insulating wall structure for cold insulation storehouse etc., heat insulating ceiling structure, and heat insulating structure of cold insulation storehouse etc. using them
CN201635458U (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-11-17 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 Non-cold-bridge heat-insulating barn
CN202265914U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-06 张春雨 Heat-insulation plate connecting structure
CN103603534A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-26 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 Solar aeration-cooling and airtight-insulating steel silo
CN203716417U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-16 丹阳市嘉禾米业有限公司 Grain storage house type warehouse
CN203891367U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-22 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 Cooling and heat-insulation roof based on magnesite products
CN204186118U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-04 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 The vertical silo that wall thermal insulating is heat insulation

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001182183A (en) * 1999-12-28 2001-07-03 Bridgestone Corp Method for forming heat-insulating layer
CN2688824Y (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-03-30 李晓平 Assembled cylindrical granary
CN2801972Y (en) * 2005-05-01 2006-08-02 中央储备粮德州直属库 Flat heat-shielding thermal insulation storehouse
JP2007277988A (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-25 Izumi:Kk Heat insulating wall structure for cold insulation storehouse etc., heat insulating ceiling structure, and heat insulating structure of cold insulation storehouse etc. using them
CN201635458U (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-11-17 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 Non-cold-bridge heat-insulating barn
CN202265914U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-06 张春雨 Heat-insulation plate connecting structure
CN103603534A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-26 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 Solar aeration-cooling and airtight-insulating steel silo
CN203716417U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-16 丹阳市嘉禾米业有限公司 Grain storage house type warehouse
CN203891367U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-22 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 Cooling and heat-insulation roof based on magnesite products
CN204186118U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-04 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 The vertical silo that wall thermal insulating is heat insulation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258250A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 河南工业大学 A kind of double-deck from breathing heat insulation silo
CN106522388A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-22 山东电力建设第工程公司 Outer wall thermal insulation and crack prevention structure and method

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Application publication date: 20150121