CN104292641A - High-transparency filler and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

High-transparency filler and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104292641A
CN104292641A CN201410564554.4A CN201410564554A CN104292641A CN 104292641 A CN104292641 A CN 104292641A CN 201410564554 A CN201410564554 A CN 201410564554A CN 104292641 A CN104292641 A CN 104292641A
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China
Prior art keywords
transparent
high transparency
stopping composition
transparency
sodium sulfate
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Pending
Application number
CN201410564554.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甄志超
季君晖
任中来
王小威
杨冰
王格侠
许颖
王萍丽
张纪文
卢波
沈博
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Taizhou Zhongke Engineering Plastic Technology Co ltd
Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Taizhou Zhongke Engineering Plastic Technology Co ltd
Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Zhongke Engineering Plastic Technology Co ltd, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS filed Critical Taizhou Zhongke Engineering Plastic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201410564554.4A priority Critical patent/CN104292641A/en
Publication of CN104292641A publication Critical patent/CN104292641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/12Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2303/00Characterised by the use of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08J2303/12Amylose; Amylopectin; Degradation products thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2323/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/005Additives being defined by their particle size in general
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/10Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-transparency filling material, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of transparent polyolefin resin, 60-600 parts of sodium sulfate, 0-200 parts of starch and 1-50 parts of surface treating agent. The high-transparency filling material is suitable for transparent or semitransparent packaging films or transparent high-filling master batches of packaging bags, and solves the problems that the currently used filling material is poor in transparency and has a large influence on the transparency of the packaging films.

Description

A kind of high transparency stopping composition and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to transparent filler technical field.More specifically, a kind of high transparency stopping composition and its preparation method and application is related to.
Background technology
At present, a lot of household electrical appliance have a large packing film or packing bag to cover whole electric equipment products before dispatching from the factory, and user will throw away these packing films or packing bag after this electrical equipment of purchase.These packing films or packing bag are all generally with transparent pure material blowing, and be disposable, the electrical equipment of producer in order to enable user clearly see the inside clearly, the inorganic powder that cannot add the impact such as talcum powder and the calcium carbonate transparency reduces costs, and causes the very large wasting of resources and environmental pollution.
Transparent filling material is compared with common packing material, and maximum feature is added in PP, PE, little on the impact of its transparency, can be applied in the product scope such as packaging film and packing bag widely.As used in PE film, suitable addition affects the transparency of film hardly, has good surface gloss and balanced mechanical property simultaneously.These are all that the inorganic fill masterbatch such as now common calcium carbonate and talcum powder is incomparable.
Therefore, high transparency stopping composition needing to provide a kind of cost low and its preparation method and application.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high transparency stopping composition, this high transparency stopping composition is applicable to the transparent high filling master batch of transparent or semitransparent packaging film or packing bag, solve the packing material transparency used at present poor, the problem large on the impact of the packing film transparency.
Another object of the present invention is the preparation method providing a kind of high transparency stopping composition, and the method preparation technology is simple, is easy to industrialization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of high transparency stopping composition, comprises the raw material of following weight fraction: transparent polyolefin resin 100 parts, sodium sulfate 60-600 part, starch 0-200 part and surface treatment agent 1-50 part.
Preferably, described transparent polyolefin resin is the mixture of one or more in transparent or semitransparent polypropylene or polyvinyl resin.
Preferably, described sodium sulfate is the sodium sulfate powder between 500 orders to 2000 orders.
Preferably, described starch is selected from one or both the mixture in amylose starch or amylopectin.
Preferably, described surface treatment agent is selected from the mixture of one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent or stearic acid.
A kind of preparation method of high transparency stopping composition, the surface treatment agent of 100 parts of transparent polyolefin resins, 60-600 sodium sulfate part, 0-200 part starch and 1-50 part is added in homogenizer simultaneously, high-speed stirring 30 minutes, then uses twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtains high transparency stopping composition.
The present invention is prepared into high filling master batch by extruding-out process.
The present invention also provides the application of above-mentioned high transparency stopping composition in transparent or semitransparent film.The addition of described high transparency stopping composition is the 15-50% of transparent or semitransparent film raw material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) transparency is good, and addition 20% transmittance still reaches more than 80%;
(2) little to mechanical property loss, the mechanical property requirements of packing film and packing bag can be reached completely;
(3) add 40% and can reduce product cost 20% or more.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the present invention is described further.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that specifically described content is illustrative and nonrestrictive, should not limit the scope of the invention with this below.
Embodiment 1
The surface treatment agent of the PE (7042) of 100 weight parts, the sodium sulfate of 500 weight parts, the starch of 100 weight parts and 10 weight parts is added in homogenizer simultaneously, high-speed stirring 30 minutes, then use twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain the transparent master batch of high filling.
Add in LDPE7042 by the obtained transparent master batch of this high filling by weight 20%, bar of drawing a design carries out Performance Detection, and detected result is as shown in the table.
Embodiment 2
The surface treatment agent of the PE (7042) of 100 weight parts, the sodium sulfate of 600 weight parts, the starch of 5 weight parts and 15 weight parts is added in homogenizer simultaneously, high-speed stirring 20 minutes, then use twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain the transparent master batch of high filling.
Add in LDPE7042 by the obtained transparent master batch of this high filling by weight 40%, bar of drawing a design carries out Performance Detection, and detected result is as shown in the table.
LDPE7042 100% 60%
The transparent master batch of high filling 0 40%
Performance index ? ?
Density (g/cm 3)(GB1033) <1 1.11
Melting index (g/10min) (GB3682) 1.5 0.6
Tensile strength (MPa) (GB/T1040)/modulus 9.4/31.4 8.5/39.5
Flexural strength (MPa) (GB/T9341) 6.68 8.29
Modulus in flexure (MPa) (GB/T9341) 166 238
Izod notched impact strength KJ/m 2(GB1843) 38 35.8
Transmittance (%) (GB/T 2410) 92 78
Embodiment 3
500 order sodium sulfate of the transparent PP of 100 weight parts, 60 weight parts, the amylose starch of 200 weight parts and the silane coupling agent of 50 weight parts are added in homogenizer simultaneously, high-speed stirring 50 minutes, then use twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain the transparent master batch of high filling.
Fill transparent master batch and add in film raw material as filler by weight 15% using high for obtained this, acquired results and embodiment 1 close.
Embodiment 4
The translucent PP of 100 weight parts, 60 weight part 2000 object sodium sulfate, the amylopectin of 200 weight parts and the titanate coupling agent of 50 weight parts are added in homogenizer simultaneously, high-speed stirring 60 minutes, then use twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtain the transparent master batch of high filling.
Fill transparent master batch and add in film raw material as filler by weight 50% using high for obtained this, acquired results and embodiment 2 close.
Embodiment 5
With embodiment 1, its difference is only: described surface treatment agent is respectively aluminate coupling agent or stearic acid.
Comparative example 1
LDPE7042 100% 80% 80%
The transparent master batch of high filling 0 20% ?
85% talcum powder master batch ? ? 20%
Performance index ? ? ?
Density (g/cm 3)(GB1033) <1 1.02 1.05
Melting index (g/10min) (GB3682) 1.5 0.9 1.1
Tensile strength (MPa) (GB/T1040)/modulus 9.4/31.4 8.9/32.1 8.2/32.5
Flexural strength (MPa) (GB/T9341) 6.68 7.32 7.22
Modulus in flexure (MPa) (GB/T9341) 166 175 185
Izod notched impact strength KJ/m 2(GB1843) 38 32.3 26.3
Transmittance (%) (GB/T 2410) 92 85 65
Found by contrast, the height prepared by the present invention is filled after transparent master batch adds LDPE material to, impact property and light transmission be all better than identical weight talcum powder master batch add LDPE material to after performance.
Obviously; the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described; and be not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention; for those of ordinary skill in the field; can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description; here cannot give exhaustive to all embodiments, every belong to technical scheme of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation be still in the row of protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a high transparency stopping composition, is characterized in that, comprises the raw material of following weight fraction: transparent polyolefin resin 100 parts, sodium sulfate 60-600 part, starch 0-200 part and surface treatment agent 1-50 part.
2. high transparency stopping composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transparent polyolefin resin is the mixture of one or more in transparent or semitransparent polypropylene or polyvinyl resin.
3. high transparency stopping composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sodium sulfate is the sodium sulfate powder between 500 orders to 2000 orders.
4. high transparency stopping composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described starch is selected from one or both the mixture in amylose starch or amylopectin.
5. high transparency stopping composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described surface treatment agent is selected from the mixture of one or more in silane coupling agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent or stearic acid.
6. the preparation method of the high transparency stopping composition as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, comprises following preparation process:
Added in homogenizer by the surface treatment agent of 100 parts of transparent polyolefin resins, 60-600 sodium sulfate part, 0-200 part starch and 1-50 part, high-speed stirring 10-60 minute, then uses twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, obtains high transparency stopping composition simultaneously.
7. the application of high transparency stopping composition in transparent or semitransparent film as described in any one of claim 1-5.
8. the application of high transparency stopping composition according to claim 7 in transparent or semitransparent film, is characterized in that, the addition of described high transparency stopping composition is the 15-50% of transparent or semitransparent film raw material.
CN201410564554.4A 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 High-transparency filler and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN104292641A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105504506A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 安徽集虹材料科技有限公司 Filling master batch for transparent polypropylene and preparation method thereof
CN108102189A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-01 广东昱升个人护理用品股份有限公司 A kind of polyolefin micropore ventilated membrane of the high grade of transparency and its preparation method and application
CN109306573A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-05 河北三超塑料制品有限公司 Fresh peanut private bag and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101293967A (en) * 2008-06-12 2008-10-29 王梓刚 Method for preparing anhydrous sodium sulfate plastic modified master batch
CN102329446A (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-01-25 佛山市衡龙科技有限公司 Transparent starch-based degradable agricultural mulching film composite material
CN102329445A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-01-25 吴仁康 High performance inorganic filling masterbatch for polyethylene plastic films

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101293967A (en) * 2008-06-12 2008-10-29 王梓刚 Method for preparing anhydrous sodium sulfate plastic modified master batch
CN102329446A (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-01-25 佛山市衡龙科技有限公司 Transparent starch-based degradable agricultural mulching film composite material
CN102329445A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-01-25 吴仁康 High performance inorganic filling masterbatch for polyethylene plastic films

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105504506A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 安徽集虹材料科技有限公司 Filling master batch for transparent polypropylene and preparation method thereof
CN108102189A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-01 广东昱升个人护理用品股份有限公司 A kind of polyolefin micropore ventilated membrane of the high grade of transparency and its preparation method and application
CN108102189B (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-03-26 广东昱升个人护理用品股份有限公司 High-transparency polyolefin microporous breathable film and preparation method and application thereof
CN109306573A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-05 河北三超塑料制品有限公司 Fresh peanut private bag and preparation method thereof

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