CN104290391A - 一种防寒面料 - Google Patents

一种防寒面料 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104290391A
CN104290391A CN201410507397.3A CN201410507397A CN104290391A CN 104290391 A CN104290391 A CN 104290391A CN 201410507397 A CN201410507397 A CN 201410507397A CN 104290391 A CN104290391 A CN 104290391A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
top layer
cold
precoat
proof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410507397.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
陈国银
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGYIN GUORUN TEXTILE RAW MATERIALS SALES Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGYIN GUORUN TEXTILE RAW MATERIALS SALES Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGYIN GUORUN TEXTILE RAW MATERIALS SALES Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGYIN GUORUN TEXTILE RAW MATERIALS SALES Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410507397.3A priority Critical patent/CN104290391A/zh
Publication of CN104290391A publication Critical patent/CN104290391A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/028Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/38Meshes, lattices or nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/21Anti-static
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明一种防寒面料,所述面料包含有表层(101)、第一面料层(102)和第二面料层(103),所述第二面料层(103)的外表面覆盖有第一面料层(102),所述第一面料层(102)外表面覆盖表层(101),所述表层(101)由碳纤维制成,所述第一面料层(102)由丝光羊毛制成,所述第二面料层(103)由甲壳素纤维制成,所述甲壳素纤维呈相交状或无规则的网状结构。本发明一种防寒面料,同时具有柔软透气、抗静电的以及防寒的功能。

Description

一种防寒面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种防寒面料。
背景技术
衣服泛指身上穿的各种衣裳服装,衣服的本意是防寒防寒,护身的介质 ;而在现代社会衣服已经逐渐演化为人体的装饰物品,更多的时候象征了一个人的生活水准和社会地位 ;同时在衣服基本功能不变的基础上,人们越来越多的注重衣物对身体的防寒作用,不断的研发衣服的新材料,利用适当的工艺将不同材料的各种功效添加到衣料中,增加了衣服的功能性。
现有的生产衣服的面料一般由一种材质制成,特点也比较单一,造成面料的柔软性和吸湿等特点不可兼得,这将大大降低了穿着衣服的舒适度,同时面料的丝线机构比较简单,目前市场上急需一种既有防寒功能,又柔软透气,还有抗静电的作用的面料。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种同时具有柔软透气、抗静电的以及防寒的功能的一种防寒面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的:一种防寒面料,包含有表层、第一面料层和第二面料层,所述第二面料层的外表面覆盖有第一面料层,所述第一面料层外表面覆盖表层,所述表层由碳纤维制成,所述第一面料层由丝光羊毛制成,所述第二面料层由甲壳素纤维制成,所述甲壳素纤维呈相交状或无规则的网状结构;所述表层上植有羊绒;所述表层的材质为御寒强面料,所述御寒强面料由石棉纤维、动物纤维和活性炭纤维构成,,所述石棉纤维占面料主体重量的 4%-11%,所述动物纤维占面料主体重量的 84%-86%,所述活性炭纤维占面料主体重量的 5%-10%。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明防寒面料,解决了技术方案里的缺陷,包括 :表层,第一面料层,第二面料层,所述的第二面料层的外表面覆盖有第一面料层,所述的第一面料层外表面覆盖有表层,所述的表层由碳纤维制成,所述的第一面料层由丝光羊毛制成,所述的第二面料层由甲壳素纤维制成,所述的甲壳素纤维呈相交错状或无规则的网状结构,上述此材料制成的面料,能够在穿着面料的同时,面料不光有柔软透气、抗静电的功能,还有防寒的功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种防寒面料的结构示意图。
其中:
表层101、第一面料层102和第二面料层103。
具体实施方式
参见图1,本发明涉及的一种防寒面料以及利用该面料制成的衣物,本发明防寒面料,包含有表层101、第一面料层102和第二面料层103,所述第二面料层 103 的外表面覆盖有第一面料层102,所述第一面料层102 外表面覆盖表层 101,所述表层 101 由碳纤维制成,所述第一面料层 102 由丝光羊毛制成,所述第二面料层103 由甲壳素纤维制成,所述甲壳素纤维呈相交状或无规则的网状结构。
优选的,所述表层 101 由碳纤维制成,耐用防酸、防碱、防腐蚀,抗静电,且所述表层101上植有羊绒,以增加手感;
所述表层 101内层贴附有PVC薄膜层,起到防风保暖的作用;
所述表层 101外层贴附有温度传感器,用于感知外界温度;
优选的,所述第一面料层 102 由丝光羊毛制成,光泽柔和,细致柔软,吸湿性强,透气性好,舒适而不粘具有一般功能并使人体保持清爽,有较好的耐热性。
优选的,所述第二面料层 103 由甲壳素纤维制成,甲壳素纤维具有抗菌除臭功能,对皮肤的护理功能,对过敏性皮肤的辅助治疗功能,对环境的保护功能,抗静电功能。
优选的,所述甲壳素纤维呈相交错状或无规则的网状结构,此纤维透气性好。
优选的,所述碳纤维用聚丙烯腈纤维、沥青纤维、粘胶丝或酚醛纤维经碳化制得。
优选的,所述表层与第一面料层 102 与第二面料层 103,通过胶黏剂粘合在一起,使得各个层可以更紧密的连接在一起。
优选的,所述的防寒面料的厚度为 0.25-0.40mm,面料轻便,不厚重。
本发明防寒面料,解决了技术方案里的缺陷,包括 :表层,第一面料层,第二面料层,所述的第二面料层的外表面覆盖有第一面料层,所述的第一面料层外表面覆盖有表层,所述的表层由碳纤维制成,所述的第一面料层由丝光羊毛制成,所述的第二面料层由甲壳素纤维制成,所述的甲壳素纤维呈相交错状或无规则的网状结构,上述此材料制成的面料,能够在穿着面料的同时,面料不光有柔软透气、抗静电的功能,还有防寒的功能。
同时,所述表层101的材质为御寒强面料,所述御寒强面料由石棉纤维、动物纤维和活性炭纤维构成,,所述石棉纤维占面料主体重量的 4%-11%,所述动物纤维占面料主体重量的 84%-86%,所述活性炭纤维占面料主体重量的 5%-10%,所述动物纤维是紫貂皮;所述石棉纤维是指蛇纹岩及角闪石系的无机矿物纤维,基本成分是水合硅酸镁;石棉纤维的特点是耐热、不燃、耐水、耐酸、耐化学腐蚀。石棉纤维的类型有 30 余种,但工业上使用最多的有 3 种,即温石棉、青石棉、铁石棉;石棉有致癌性,在石棉粉尘严重的环境中有感染癌型间皮瘤和肺癌的可能性,因此,在操作时应注意防护。用作胶粘剂粘接时耐高温和阻燃增强填充剂。
进一步说明,所述动物纤维是毛被呈棕褐色,针毛内夹杂有银白色的针毛,比其他针毛粗、长、亮,毛被细软,底绒丰厚质轻坚韧,御寒能力极强。
再进一步说明,所述活性炭纤维是一种典型的微孔炭,被认为是“超微粒子、表面不规则的构造以及极狭小空间的组合”,直径为 10 μm ~ 30 μm。孔隙直接开口于纤维表面,超微粒子以各种方式结合在一起,形成丰富的纳米空间,形成的这些空间的大小与超微粒子处于同一个数量级,从而造就了较大的比表面积。其含有的许多不规则结构 - 杂环结构或含有表面官能团的微结构,具有极大的表面能,也造就了微孔相对孔壁分子共同作用形成强大的分子场,提供了一个吸附态分子物理和化学变化的高压体系,所述石棉纤维占面料主体重量的 7%,所述动物纤维占面料主体重量的 85%,所述活性炭纤维占面料主体重量的8%。本发明的一种御寒强面料,具有毛被细软,底绒丰厚质轻坚韧和御寒能力极强的优点。
本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本发明所揭露的技术范围内,可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。

Claims (1)

1.一种防寒面料,其特征在于:所述面料包含有表层(101)、第一面料层(102)和第二面料层(103),所述第二面料层(103)的外表面覆盖有第一面料层(102),所述第一面料层(102 )外表面覆盖表层 (101),所述表层(101)由碳纤维制成,所述第一面料层(102)由丝光羊毛制成,所述第二面料层(103)由甲壳素纤维制成,所述甲壳素纤维呈相交状或无规则的网状结构,所述表层(101)上植有羊绒;所述表层(101)的材质为御寒强面料,所述御寒强面料由石棉纤维、动物纤维和活性炭纤维构成,,所述石棉纤维占面料主体重量的 4%-11%,所述动物纤维占面料主体重量的 84%-86%,所述活性炭纤维占面料主体重量的 5%-10%;且所述表层 (101)内层贴附有PVC薄膜层,所述表层( 101)外层贴附有温度传感器。
CN201410507397.3A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 一种防寒面料 Pending CN104290391A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410507397.3A CN104290391A (zh) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 一种防寒面料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410507397.3A CN104290391A (zh) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 一种防寒面料

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104290391A true CN104290391A (zh) 2015-01-21

Family

ID=52310453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410507397.3A Pending CN104290391A (zh) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 一种防寒面料

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104290391A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109423701A (zh) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 安徽瑞华棉业发展股份有限公司 一种抗菌纺织材料及其制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109423701A (zh) * 2017-08-23 2019-03-05 安徽瑞华棉业发展股份有限公司 一种抗菌纺织材料及其制备方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104290380B (zh) 多功能汉麻木棉复合救生保暖面料
CN102488344B (zh) 保健面料
CN203945759U (zh) 一种复合织物
CN104290391A (zh) 一种防寒面料
CN204104869U (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的简约美观衣物
CN104191706A (zh) 一种防辐射面料
CN105328937A (zh) 一种保暖面料
CN205272749U (zh) 一种阻燃抗菌防水型面料
CN104191703A (zh) 一种防水面料
CN103598687A (zh) 一种绝缘手套及其制备工艺
CN105520243A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的衣物
CN105361264A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的韧性好的衣物
CN104275863A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的韧性好的衣物
CN105433480A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的美观大方衣物
CN104287254A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的防寒且美观的衣物
CN105326095A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的保暖且美观的衣物
CN104273764A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的简约美观衣物
CN105361265A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的简约美观衣物
CN104287253A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的美观防寒衣物
CN104188165A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的美观大方衣物
CN105326107A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的美观保暖衣物
CN104188141A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的衣物
CN105520242A (zh) 一种由防寒面料制成的具有口袋的衣物
CN104191704A (zh) 一种保温面料
CN105326103A (zh) 一种由保暖面料制成的具有口袋的衣物

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150121