CN104287959A - Optical fiber acupuncture needle diagnosis, treatment and detection imaging system - Google Patents

Optical fiber acupuncture needle diagnosis, treatment and detection imaging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104287959A
CN104287959A CN201410536814.7A CN201410536814A CN104287959A CN 104287959 A CN104287959 A CN 104287959A CN 201410536814 A CN201410536814 A CN 201410536814A CN 104287959 A CN104287959 A CN 104287959A
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China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
acupuncture
needle
acupuncture needle
imaging system
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CN201410536814.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104287959B (en
Inventor
王廷云
陈振宜
陈娜
刘书朋
商亚娜
庞拂飞
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201410536814.7A priority Critical patent/CN104287959B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/08Devices for applying needles to such points, i.e. for acupuncture ; Acupuncture needles or accessories therefor
    • A61H39/086Acupuncture needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • A61B5/6847Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive mounted on an invasive device
    • A61B5/6848Needles
    • A61B5/6849Needles in combination with a needle set
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/067Radiation therapy using light using laser light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0601Apparatus for use inside the body
    • A61N2005/0612Apparatus for use inside the body using probes penetrating tissue; interstitial probes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/063Radiation therapy using light comprising light transmitting means, e.g. optical fibres

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an optical fiber acupuncture needle diagnosis, treatment and detection imaging system which an acupuncture needle and an optical fiber. The optical fiber is distributed in the acupuncture needle. An optical fiber connector is further arranged at the rear end of the acupuncture needle, the optical fiber is connected with a laser source, a spectrograph and an electrical signal recording instrument through the optical fiber connector, and physical, chemical and physiological characteristics and morphological structure change of the acupuncture position in the acupuncture process are analyzed according to an obtained electrical signal and an obtained optical signal at the top of the optical fiber. An ultrasonic sensor is arranged on the human body surface and connected with a computer. The optical fiber acupuncture needle diagnosis, treatment and detection imaging system is easy to manufacture and use and low in cost and can further monitor the therapeutic effect in the acupuncture process in real time so as to well guide the therapeutic process. In addition, the structure and change situation of the imaged acupuncture sharp-end position can be analyzed by utilizing the ultrasonic sensor according to the laser opto-acoustic phenomenon, and mechanism study on the therapeutic effect of acupuncture is facilitated.

Description

Optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and detection imaging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and detection imaging system.
Background technology
Acupuncture technique is the time-honored a kind of therapy of China's medical circle, adopts acupuncture and moxibustion human acupoint to carry out disease therapy, the history of existing several thousand.Facts have proved through the history of several thousand and modern medical service, it is fast, simple, cheap that acupuncture and moxibustion therapy has curative effect, has certain curative effect, deeply like by the people various diseases.
According to tcm theory, the flow direction of the gas in meridians can be improved by stimulating acupoint, but modern science not yet finds gas from histology and physiology, the material at meridians or acupuncture point exists.The present invention borrows optical fiber acupunction needle to study the effect situations of change such as acupuncture point, to detect Chinese medicine acupuncture theoretical basis, studies material base and the effectiveness of its medical function with Modern medical experiment.
Laser fiber acupuncture needle, while having acupoint therapeutic efficiency, adopts Perception In Man Before And After Laser treatment in place, carries out detection record additionally by optical fiber to the physicochemical properties at acupuncture point place and physiological effect.Laser acupuncture needle can carry out acupuncture point treatment in place, and laser acupuncture needle directly can produce localized heat to acupuncture point to stimulate, thus produces the response to treatment being better than acupuncture and Perception In Man Before And After Laser.So, effect is better than utilizing laser to irradiate acupuncture point appearance certainly.
In addition when optical fiber passes into laser irradiation acupuncture point, laser can produce optoacoustic phenomenon in local, acupuncture point, ultrasonic sensing detector is placed near acupuncture point, the Morphology situation at the most advanced and sophisticated position of acupuncture is studied by means of ultra sonic imaging, the multi-aspect informations such as the image at acupuncture point, physiology, matter chemistry change can be recorded whereby, more contribute to the study mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and detection imaging system, improve function and effect of current acupuncture needle, by optical fiber, the tip of Laser Transmission to acupuncture needle is gone, realize stimulating and acupuncture stimulation the Direct Laser at acupuncture point in body, and can be absorbed by the carrying out of optical fiber to current location optical signalling simultaneously, in conjunction with the signal of telecommunication etc. of acupuncture needle, the physicochemical change of the most advanced and sophisticated local location of direct real-time analysis acupuncture.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and detection imaging system, comprise acupuncture needle and optical fiber, described fiber distribution is in the inside of acupuncture needle; Also fibre-optical splice is comprised in acupuncture needle rear end, described optical fiber connects LASER Light Source, spectrogrph and signal of telecommunication monitor by fibre-optical splice, by obtaining the signal of telecommunication and the optical signal at optical fiber top, analyze the physical chemistry at acupuncture position in acupuncture process and the change of physiological feature and morphosis; Be provided with sonac at body surface, described sonac connects computer.
The top of described optical fiber is the tip of taper, the end of described acupuncture needle has micropore, the top of described optical fiber is positioned at pore openings place, makes the laser in optical fiber enter acupuncture position by micropore, is collected the signal of telecommunication and the optical signal at acupuncture position by micropore simultaneously.
Nano-particle is contained or containing the fiber grating experiencing temperature in the tip of described optical fiber, or containing experiencing the sensor of pressure change.
The present invention, compared with existing acupuncture needle, has following apparent outstanding substantive distinguishing features and remarkable advantage:
The present invention's application optical fiber is most advanced and sophisticated to acupuncture needle by Laser Transmission, thus realizes the measurement to acupuncture position lights; Be connected to sensor by acupuncture needle terminal, in order to obtain the measurement of the signal of telecommunication and elastic characteristic etc., utilize the acupuncture needle being embedded with optical fiber, in conjunction with spectrogrph and signal record, can laser needle treatment and laser acquisition be carried out, may be used for diagnosis and treatment and acupuncture study mechanism.When doctor uses this acupuncture needle clinically, can curative effect in Real-Time Monitoring acupuncture process, and be used to refer to well and lead acupuncture and moxibustion therapy process.This acupuncture needle have be simple and easy to make, low to fittings acquire, the feature such as easy to use, can Real-Time Monitoring research acupuncture and moxibustion therapy effect and mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment of the present invention and detection imaging system schematic.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
In Fig. 3 acupuncture needle, one end is modified with the fibre-optical probe of nano-particle.
In Fig. 4 acupuncture needle, one end is with the fibre-optical probe of fiber grating.
In Fig. 5 acupuncture needle, one end is with the fibre-optical probe of pressure transducer.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
Details are as follows by reference to the accompanying drawings for the preferred embodiments of the present invention:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and detection imaging system, comprise acupuncture needle 1 and optical fiber 2, described optical fiber 2 is distributed in the inside of acupuncture needle 1; Fibre-optical splice 3 is also comprised in acupuncture needle 1 rear end, described optical fiber 2 connects LASER Light Source 5, spectrogrph 6 and signal of telecommunication monitor 7 by fibre-optical splice 3, by obtaining the signal of telecommunication and the optical signal at optical fiber 2 top, analyze the physical chemistry at acupuncture position in acupuncture process and the change of physiological feature and morphosis; Be provided with sonac 13 at body surface, described sonac 13 connects computer 12.
The top of described optical fiber 2 is the tip of taper, the end of described acupuncture needle 1 has micropore 4, the top of described optical fiber 2 is positioned at micropore 4 opening part, makes the laser in optical fiber 2 enter acupuncture position by micropore 4, is collected the signal of telecommunication and the optical signal at acupuncture position by micropore 4 simultaneously.
In acupuncture and moxibustion therapy process, doctor is when each treatment stage, optical fiber 2 is made to be connected to the LASER Light Source 5 of 780nm, spectrogrph 6 and signal of telecommunication monitor 7, then acupuncture needle 1 is thrust acupuncture point to treat by acupuncture and moxibustion, and laser is got to the tip of acupuncture needle 1 by optical fiber 2, carry out laser acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, spectrogrph 6 obtains the optical signal of current location, analyzes optical signal and obtains the information such as the physiological status of current organization.Carrying out the signal of telecommunication of the tissue at recording needle acupuncture needle 1 tip additionally by signal of telecommunication monitor 7, obtaining the information such as the physiological status of current organization by analyzing the signal of telecommunication.
embodiment 2
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, nano-particle 10 is contained at the tip of described optical fiber 2, as gold nano grain or silver nano-grain.
embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the fiber grating 9 can experiencing temperature is contained at the tip of described optical fiber 2.
embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the sensor 11 can experiencing pressure change is contained at the tip of described optical fiber 2.

Claims (3)

1. optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and a detection imaging system, comprise acupuncture needle (1) and optical fiber (2), it is characterized in that, described optical fiber (2) is distributed in the inside of acupuncture needle (1); Fibre-optical splice (3) is also comprised in acupuncture needle (1) rear end, described optical fiber (2) connects LASER Light Source (5), spectrogrph (6) and signal of telecommunication monitor (7) by fibre-optical splice (3), by obtaining the signal of telecommunication and the optical signal at optical fiber (2) top, analyze the physical chemistry at acupuncture position in acupuncture process and the change of physiological feature and morphosis; Be provided with sonac (13) at body surface, described sonac (13) connects computer (12).
2. optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1 and detection imaging system, it is characterized in that, the top of described optical fiber (2) is the tip of taper, the end of described acupuncture needle (1) has micropore (4), the top of described optical fiber (2) is positioned at micropore (4) opening part, make the laser in optical fiber (2) enter acupuncture position by micropore (4), collected the signal of telecommunication and the optical signal at acupuncture position simultaneously by micropore (4).
3. optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment according to claim 1 and 2 and detection imaging system, it is characterized in that, nano-particle (10) is contained or containing the fiber grating (9) experiencing temperature in the tip of described optical fiber (2), or containing experiencing the sensor (11) of pressure change.
CN201410536814.7A 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 Optical fiber acupunction needle diagnosis and treatment and detection imaging system Active CN104287959B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110349661A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-18 艾炳蔚 A kind of acupuncture remote diagnosis system
CN112294640A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 河北工业大学 Acupuncture needle with micro-nano surface structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101461985A (en) * 2009-01-06 2009-06-24 华南师范大学 Plug and play medical laser acupuncture
CN102131463A (en) * 2008-08-27 2011-07-20 佳能株式会社 Device for processing photo acoustic information relating to living body and method for processing photo acoustic information relating to living body

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102131463A (en) * 2008-08-27 2011-07-20 佳能株式会社 Device for processing photo acoustic information relating to living body and method for processing photo acoustic information relating to living body
CN101461985A (en) * 2009-01-06 2009-06-24 华南师范大学 Plug and play medical laser acupuncture

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘堂义 等: "穴位电特性传感针的设计", 《中国针灸》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110349661A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-18 艾炳蔚 A kind of acupuncture remote diagnosis system
CN112294640A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-02 河北工业大学 Acupuncture needle with micro-nano surface structure
CN112294640B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-02-24 河北工业大学 Acupuncture needle with micro-nano surface structure

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