CN104286437A - Growth promoting and digestible Channa asiatica feed and making method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a growth promoting and digestible Channa asiatica feed and a making method thereof. The feed comprises the following raw materials: wheat flour, red yeast rice, red bean powder, water chestnut powder, hawthorn kernel powder, rosemary powder, strawberry, pomace, Veronica undulata, laver, undaria pinnatifida, Clitocybe maxima, Yerbadetajo Herb, Indicalamus leaf, sorghum sudangrass hybrid, agropyron cristatum, calcium fruit leaf, forsythia, Borreria stricta, Galium aparine, Boniniella cardiophylla, Gnetum montanum, a feed attractant, and a proper amount of water. The feed provided by the invention is made by elaborate design according to the nutritional requirements and diet habits of Channa asiatica, has the characteristics of reasonable collocation, nutrition and health and adequate energy, can effectively solve the disadvantages of poor taste, malnutrition, rough making, indigestibility and the like of traditional Channa asiatica, promotes Channa asiatica growth and weight gain, shortens the growth cycle, increases the yield, and improves the breeding benefits.

Description

A kind of growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal and preparation method thereof

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Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Mountain spot fish, belongs to Perciformes, Anabantoidei, murrel section, Ophiocephalus, the formal name used at school moon murrel, be commonly called as Lampetra mori, mountain flower fish, mountain spot fish, some scale fish, gradations marked on the beam of steelyard fish, starlight fish etc., have the freshwater fish of economic worth in Shi Li section fish most, have the title of " in fish treasure ".Mountain spot fish head is large and wide flat, and kiss short and circle is blunt, mouth is large, and nasal tube is thick, extends through forward upper lip, squama is comparatively large, and crown scale expands, but irregular, and head side scale is also comparatively large, dorsal fin and anal fin base portion long, pectoral fin and tail fin are circle, and without abdomeinal fin, body edge black and even grey black, belly is greyish white.Its meat is not only nutritious, delicious flavour, and there is wines used as antirheumatic, strengthen the bone, control wet to itch, replenishing the vital essence and the blood, tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, removing blood stasis for promoting tissue regeneration, convergence and promotion wound healing effect.Because traditional mountain spot fish meal taste is not good, subalimentation, makes coarse, indigestibility, cause mountain spot sashimi (raw fish) long slow, weightening finish is few, growth cycle is long, and the problem such as yield poorly, and numerous culturists urgently wish can develop a kind of novel feed to address this problem.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal and preparation method thereof, solve traditional mountain spot fish meal taste not good, subalimentation, make coarse, the drawbacks such as indigestibility, promote that mountain spot sashimi (raw fish) is long and increase weight, shorten its growth cycle, increase its output, improve its culture benefit.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

A kind of growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: wheat flour 250-300, red yeast rice 150-200, rde bean powder 80-100, water chestnut starch 60-80, Chinese hawthorn seed powder 15-20, rosemary powder 5-7, strawberry 10-20, pomace 20-30, water spinach 10-15, laver 13-16, undaria pinnitafida 12-16, clitocybe maxima 12-14, eclipta 10-15, chopsticks leaf 20-30, Sorghum sudanense 35-40, wheatgrass 20-25, leaf of GAIGUO 25-30, the capsule of weeping forsythia 3-4, Feng Huacao 3-4, catchweed bedstraw herb 2-3, root of Chinese wild ginger fern 2-3, sweetberry jointfir 2-4, phagostimulant 10-15, water are appropriate.

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Self-raising flour 130-150, thick gravy 60-70, oppress last 15-20, dog meats end 20-25, thyme 3-4, mashed garlic 4-5, snake melon 8-9, water spinach 12-15, gynura bicolor 14-18, ham 7-9, verdant 2-3, walnut oil 3-4, oatmeal porridge 12-16, preserved plum do 2-3, millet 7-8, maltodextrin 3-4, glucose syrup 5-6, peach powder 9-10, seawood meal 2-3, semen astragali complanati powder 3-4, Rosa roxburghii powder 1-2, water are appropriate; Preparation method is:

(1) thick gravy is boiled, add flesh of fish end, dog meats last, thyme, mashed garlic slow fire stew well;

(2) by snake melon chopping, water spinach, gynura bicolor segment, ham is diced, and fries together with verdant with walnut oil;

(3) dry to oatmeal porridge, preserved plum, millet are added water and boil, then be diluted with water by maltodextrin, be modulated into pasty state, add wherein, fully stir evenly with it, stew and be cooked into congee;

(4) glucose syrup is mixed with peach powder, seawood meal, semen astragali complanati powder, the sub-powder of Rosa roxburghii, make compound;

(5) above-mentioned four kinds of materials mix with Self-raising flour, stir, and dry.

The preparation method of described growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal, comprises the following steps:

(1) by the capsule of weeping forsythia, Feng Huacao, catchweed bedstraw herb, root of Chinese wild ginger fern, sweetberry jointfir boiling 1-2 hour, filter cleaner, obtains extract;

(2) extract of step (1) to be milled together with eclipta, chopsticks leaf, Sorghum sudanense, wheatgrass, leaf of GAIGUO pulping;

(3) water spinach, laver, undaria pinnitafida, clitocybe maxima are added water to stew and be cooked into soup;

(4) strawberry, pomace are squeezed into juice, add water chestnut starch, Chinese hawthorn seed powder, the mixing of rosemary powder, obtain compound;

(5) by wheat flour, red yeast rice, rde bean powder and remaining raw material Homogeneous phase mixing, compound is obtained;

(6) by step (2), step (3) mixing, then mix with step (4), step (5), stir, expanded granulation, packaging, obtains finished product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Feed of the present invention is according to the nutritional need of mountain spot fish and diet habit is well-designed is made, collocation is reasonable, nutrient health, energy are sufficient, effectively can solve traditional mountain spot fish meal taste not good, subalimentation, makes the drawbacks such as coarse, indigestibility, promote that mountain spot sashimi (raw fish) is long and increase weight, shorten its growth cycle, increase its output, improve its culture benefit.The present invention selects the raw material such as nutritious wheat flour, red yeast rice, rde bean powder, strawberry, pomace, water spinach, laver, undaria pinnitafida, clitocybe maxima, eclipta, chopsticks leaf, Sorghum sudanense, wheatgrass, leaf of GAIGUO, water chestnut starch, mountain spot fish can be met to the demand of all kinds of nutritional substance, meet the diversity of its food, promote its growth and weightening finish, promote that it is digested and assimilated, impel it to grow up to fast, shorten growth cycle, increase its output, increase the economic benefit of cultivation; The use of the capsule of weeping forsythia, Feng Huacao, catchweed bedstraw herb, root of Chinese wild ginger fern, sweetberry jointfir, then can help it to digest and assimilate, strengthen it to pathogen resistivity, thus realize the object increasing culture benefit.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment:

A kind of growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal, the weight portion (kg) of its constitutive material is: wheat flour 300, red yeast rice 200, rde bean powder 100, water chestnut starch 80, Chinese hawthorn seed powder 20, rosemary powder 7, strawberry 0, pomace 0, water spinach 15, laver 16, undaria pinnitafida 16, clitocybe maxima 14, eclipta 15, chopsticks leaf 30, Sorghum sudanense 40, wheatgrass 25, leaf of GAIGUO 30, the capsule of weeping forsythia 4, Feng Huacao 4, catchweed bedstraw herb 3, root of Chinese wild ginger fern 3, sweetberry jointfir 4, phagostimulant 15, water are appropriate.

Described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): Self-raising flour 130, thick gravy 70, flesh of fish end 20, dog meats end 25, thyme 4, mashed garlic 4, snake melon 8, water spinach 12, gynura bicolor 14, ham 7, verdant 3, walnut oil 4, oatmeal porridge 16, preserved plum dry 2, millet 8, maltodextrin 3, glucose syrup 6, peach powder 10, seawood meal 3, semen astragali complanati powder 3, the sub-powder of Rosa roxburghii 2, water is appropriate; Preparation method is:

(1) thick gravy is boiled, add flesh of fish end, dog meats last, thyme, mashed garlic slow fire stew well;

(2) by snake melon chopping, water spinach, gynura bicolor segment, ham is diced, and fries together with verdant with walnut oil;

(3) dry to oatmeal porridge, preserved plum, millet are added water and boil, then be diluted with water by maltodextrin, be modulated into pasty state, add wherein, fully stir evenly with it, stew and be cooked into congee;

(4) glucose syrup is mixed with peach powder, seawood meal, semen astragali complanati powder, the sub-powder of Rosa roxburghii, make compound;

(5) above-mentioned four kinds of materials mix with Self-raising flour, stir, and dry.

The preparation method of described growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal, comprises the following steps:

(1) by the capsule of weeping forsythia, Feng Huacao, catchweed bedstraw herb, root of Chinese wild ginger fern, sweetberry jointfir boiling 2 hours, filter cleaner, obtains extract;

(2) extract of step (1) to be milled together with eclipta, chopsticks leaf, Sorghum sudanense, wheatgrass, leaf of GAIGUO pulping;

(3) water spinach, laver, undaria pinnitafida, clitocybe maxima are added water to stew and be cooked into soup;

(4) strawberry, pomace are squeezed into juice, add water chestnut starch, Chinese hawthorn seed powder, the mixing of rosemary powder, obtain compound;

(5) by wheat flour, red yeast rice, rde bean powder and remaining raw material Homogeneous phase mixing, compound is obtained;

(6) by step (2), step (3) mixing, then mix with step (4), step (5), stir, expanded granulation, packaging, obtains finished product.

Feeding experiment:

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, 800 tail mountain spot fishes are divided into test group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical by inventor, separately feed, test group feeds mountain of the present invention spot fish meal, control group feeds traditional mountain spot fish meal, feeding and management method is identical, and experimental period is three months, and result of the test is as follows:

(1) the average weight gain amount of test group mountain spot fish is 2.77 times of control group, significant difference;

(2) the average feed conversion rate of test group mountain spot fish improves 28% than control group, significant difference;

(3) the sick quantity of test group mountain spot fish and sick degree have had obvious reduction than control group.

Claims (3)

1. a growth promotion, digestible mountain spot fish meal, it is characterized in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: wheat flour 250-300, red yeast rice 150-200, rde bean powder 80-100, water chestnut starch 60-80, Chinese hawthorn seed powder 15-20, rosemary powder 5-7, strawberry 10-20, pomace 20-30, water spinach 10-15, laver 13-16, undaria pinnitafida 12-16, clitocybe maxima 12-14, eclipta 10-15, chopsticks leaf 20-30, Sorghum sudanense 35-40, wheatgrass 20-25, leaf of GAIGUO 25-30, capsule of weeping forsythia 3-4, Feng Huacao 3-4, catchweed bedstraw herb 2-3, root of Chinese wild ginger fern 2-3, sweetberry jointfir 2-4, phagostimulant 10-15, water is appropriate.

2. growth promotion according to claim 1, digestible mountain spot fish meal, it is characterized in that, described phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Self-raising flour 130-150, thick gravy 60-70, oppress last 15-20, dog meats end 20-25, thyme 3-4, mashed garlic 4-5, snake melon 8-9, water spinach 12-15, gynura bicolor 14-18, ham 7-9, verdant 2-3, walnut oil 3-4, oatmeal porridge 12-16, 2-3 done by preserved plum, millet 7-8, maltodextrin 3-4, glucose syrup 5-6, peach powder 9-10, seawood meal 2-3, semen astragali complanati powder 3-4, the sub-powder 1-2 of Rosa roxburghii, water is appropriate, preparation method is:

(1) thick gravy is boiled, add flesh of fish end, dog meats last, thyme, mashed garlic slow fire stew well;

(2) by snake melon chopping, water spinach, gynura bicolor segment, ham is diced, and fries together with verdant with walnut oil;

(3) dry to oatmeal porridge, preserved plum, millet are added water and boil, then be diluted with water by maltodextrin, be modulated into pasty state, add wherein, fully stir evenly with it, stew and be cooked into congee;

(4) glucose syrup is mixed with peach powder, seawood meal, semen astragali complanati powder, the sub-powder of Rosa roxburghii, make compound;

(5) above-mentioned four kinds of materials mix with Self-raising flour, stir, and dry.

3. the preparation method of growth promotion according to claim 1, digestible mountain spot fish meal, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) by the capsule of weeping forsythia, Feng Huacao, catchweed bedstraw herb, root of Chinese wild ginger fern, sweetberry jointfir boiling 1-2 hour, filter cleaner, obtains extract;

(2) extract of step (1) to be milled together with eclipta, chopsticks leaf, Sorghum sudanense, wheatgrass, leaf of GAIGUO pulping;

(3) water spinach, laver, undaria pinnitafida, clitocybe maxima are added water to stew and be cooked into soup;

(4) strawberry, pomace are squeezed into juice, add water chestnut starch, Chinese hawthorn seed powder, the mixing of rosemary powder, obtain compound;

(5) by wheat flour, red yeast rice, rde bean powder and remaining raw material Homogeneous phase mixing, compound is obtained;

(6) by step (2), step (3) mixing, then mix with step (4), step (5), stir, expanded granulation, packaging, obtains finished product.