CN104283499A - Novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module - Google Patents

Novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104283499A
CN104283499A CN201410450655.9A CN201410450655A CN104283499A CN 104283499 A CN104283499 A CN 104283499A CN 201410450655 A CN201410450655 A CN 201410450655A CN 104283499 A CN104283499 A CN 104283499A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
solar photovoltaic
shake
backboard
proof
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Pending
Application number
CN201410450655.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施旸
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SUZHOU FERMI PHOTOELECTRIC Co Ltd
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SUZHOU FERMI PHOTOELECTRIC Co Ltd
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Application filed by SUZHOU FERMI PHOTOELECTRIC Co Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU FERMI PHOTOELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410450655.9A priority Critical patent/CN104283499A/en
Publication of CN104283499A publication Critical patent/CN104283499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module which comprises glass, a frame, solar cell strings and a backboard. The frame is of a double-layer structure, the solar cell strings are fixed in the frame, the glass is fixed to the upper surface of the frame in a coverage mode, and the lower surface of the frame is fixedly connected with the backboard. A plurality of horizontal shake-proof devices are evenly distributed in the double-layer structure of the frame. A plurality of longitudinal shake-proof devices are installed on the surface connected with the frame, of the backboard. The horizontal shake-proof devices are evenly installed on the periphery of the frame, so that the horizontal shake-proof performance of the solar photovoltaic module is improved. The longitudinal shake-proof devices are evenly installed on the backboard, so that the longitudinal shake-proof performance of the solar photovoltaic module and the shake-proof protection performance on the solar cell strings in the frame are improved, namely the shake-proof performance of the solar photovoltaic module is remarkably improved overall and partially. The novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module has all-dimensional shake-proof protection effect and excellent stability and durability.

Description

The shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, particularly relate to the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing.
Background technology
In recent years, along with day by day highlighting of energy crisis, solar energy is utilized to carry out generating electricity and become industry and pay close attention to and the focus studied.Solar power generation is divided into photo-thermal power generation and photovoltaic generation, and usually said solar power generation refers to solar energy power generating, is called for short " photoelectricity ".Photovoltaic generation is a kind of technology utilizing the photovoltaic effect of interface and luminous energy is directly changed into electric energy; its key element is solar cell; solar cell carries out packaging protection after series connection can form large-area solar photovoltaic assembly, then coordinates the parts such as upper power controller just to define photovoltaic generating system.
But conventional solar photovoltaic assembly is generally directly encapsulated by frame, and for being rigidly connected, less stable, easily causes internal cell sheet to damage, as problems such as chipping and invisible cracks when receiving external impacts.Existing Chinese patent discloses a kind of shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly, and it improves the shockproof properties of solar battery sheet by arranging longitudinal vibration abatement in the groove at frame two ends being packaged with cell piece.This shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly is compared with traditional solar photovoltaic assembly, there is certain shockproof effect, but still there is following weak point: one is only arrange vibration abatement in two ends of frame, protective effect is less, and can not effectively protect by the solar battery sheet larger to area, namely for frame inside, especially the anti-vibration protected effect of the cell piece of middle part is poor; Two is that it only has longitudinal safeguard function, for the collision impact of transverse direction without anti-vibration protected effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing, can solve the problem of the anti-vibration protected performance deficiency of existing shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of novel omnibearing shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly, comprising: glass, frame, solar cell string and backboard; Described frame is double-decker, and its internal fixtion has described solar cell string, and its upper surface cover type is fixed with described glass, and its lower surface is fixedly connected with described backboard; Several horizontal vibration abatements are evenly distributed with in the double-decker of described frame; The surface that described backboard is connected with described frame is provided with several longitudinal vibration abatements.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of described horizontal vibration abatement are embedded on the double-decker of described frame respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described horizontal vibration abatement is spring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of described horizontal vibration abatement is the integral multiple of 4, by the horizontal vibration abatement of distributed quantity equilibrium on each limit of frame, improves the horizontal anti-shock steady of solar photovoltaic assembly in all directions.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described longitudinal vibration abatement is rubber buffer, the contact area of rubber buffer and solar cell string is large, and cushioning effect is soft slow, under effectively can avoiding the effect of larger foreign impacts power, the larger elastic force of longitudinal vibration abatement itself damages solar cell string.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the rubber buffer of described backboard surrounding is higher than the height of the rubber buffer of described backboard middle part, when foreign impacts power is less, the rubber buffer being positioned at backboard surrounding by compression, plays the effect that one-level is anti-vibration protected; When foreign impacts power is larger, the rubber buffer being positioned at backboard surrounding and middle part is successively compressed, and it is anti-vibration protected to carry out secondary.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing of the present invention, by evenly installing several horizontal vibration abatements at frame periphery, improves the horizontal shockproof properties of solar photovoltaic assembly; By evenly installing several longitudinal vibration abatements on backboard, improve longitudinal shockproof properties of solar photovoltaic assembly and the shockproof barrier propterty to frame inside solar cell string, to be namely significantly increased the shockproof properties of solar photovoltaic assembly on the whole with on local; Solar photovoltaic assembly of the present invention has comprehensive anti-vibration protected effect, has excellent stability and durability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the frame of the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of shown novel omnibearing;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1. glass, 2. frame, 3. solar cell string, 4. backboard, 5. horizontal vibration abatement, 6. longitudinal vibration abatement.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
The shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing, comprising: glass 1, frame 2, solar cell string 3 and backboard 4; Described frame 2 is double-decker, and its internal fixtion has described solar cell string 3, and its upper surface cover type is fixed with described glass 1, and its lower surface is fixedly connected with described backboard 4; Described solar cell string 3 is in series by multiple solar cell, and its encirclement is fixed in described frame 2, forms single, stable unit, to accept solar energy carrying out photovoltaic generation; Described glass 1 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of described frame 2, covers described solar cell string 3, plays the effect of protection and printing opacity; Described backboard 4 plays the effect of protection and support solar battery strings;
Double-deck each limit of described frame 2 is uniformly distributed the integral multiple (namely 4n of 4, n be more than or equal to 1 natural number) individual horizontal vibration abatement 5, make the horizontal vibration abatement number on frame 2 four limits identical, to improve the horizontal anti-shock steady of solar photovoltaic assembly in all directions; This horizontal vibration abatement 5 is spring, and the two ends of spring are all stretched on the embedded double-decker being fixed on described frame 2;
The surface that described backboard is connected with described frame is adhesively fixed with several longitudinal vibration abatements 6, this longitudinal vibration abatement 6 is rubber buffer, be evenly distributed on surrounding and the middle part on the surface that described backboard is connected with described frame, the contact area of rubber buffer and solar cell string is large, and cushioning effect is soft slow, when effectively can avoid larger foreign impacts power, the larger elastic force of longitudinal vibration abatement itself damages solar cell string; And be positioned at the height of height higher than the rubber buffer of described backboard middle part of the rubber buffer of backboard surrounding, when foreign impacts power is less, be not enough to damage the solar cell string of middle part, the rubber buffer being positioned at backboard surrounding by compression, plays the effect that one-level is anti-vibration protected; When foreign impacts power is larger, may damage the solar cell string of middle part, the rubber buffer being positioned at backboard surrounding and middle part is successively compressed, and it is anti-vibration protected to carry out secondary.
The shockproof principle of the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of above-mentioned novel omnibearing is: when solar photovoltaic assembly be subject to from horizontal direction vibrations or impact time, be positioned at horizontal vibration abatement on frame four direction and spring realizes anti-vibration protected effect by the flexible of self; When solar photovoltaic assembly be subject to from vertical direction vibrations or impact time, be positioned at longitudinal vibration abatement on backboard and rubber buffer realizes the effect of longitudinal protection by the compression of self, and when impulsive force is less, be not enough to damage the solar cell string of middle part, be positioned at the first pressurized of rubber buffer of surrounding, play the longitudinal protective action of one-level, be namely enough to protect solar cell string not to be damaged from whole longitudinal direction; When impulsive force is larger; the rubber buffer making to be positioned at backboard surrounding by compression after height be less than or equal to the height of the rubber buffer being positioned at backboard middle part; all rubber buffers on backboard all work; carry out secondary anti-vibration protected, effectively avoid the solar cell string of middle part to be given a shock destruction.
The shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing of the present invention; by evenly arranging multiple vibration abatement on horizontal and vertical; improve shake-proof ability and the integral quakeproof effect of solar photovoltaic assembly; and by evenly installing multiple longitudinal vibration abatement on backboard; improve frame inside; especially the shake-proof ability of the solar cell string in centre, plays anti-vibration protected effect from local.
In sum, solar photovoltaic assembly of the present invention has comprehensive anti-vibration protected effect, has excellent stability and durability.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing, is characterized in that, comprising: glass, frame, solar cell string and backboard; Described frame is double-decker, and its internal fixtion has described solar cell string, and its upper surface cover type is fixed with described glass, and its lower surface is fixedly connected with described backboard; Several horizontal vibration abatements are evenly distributed with in the double-decker of described frame; The surface that described backboard is connected with described frame is provided with several longitudinal vibration abatements.
2. the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described horizontal vibration abatement are embedded on the double-decker of described frame respectively.
3. the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described horizontal vibration abatement is spring.
4. the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the number of described horizontal vibration abatement is the integral multiple of 4.
5. the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described longitudinal vibration abatement is rubber buffer.
6. the shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of novel omnibearing according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the height of the rubber buffer of described backboard surrounding is higher than the height of the rubber buffer of described backboard middle part.
CN201410450655.9A 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module Pending CN104283499A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410450655.9A CN104283499A (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410450655.9A CN104283499A (en) 2014-09-05 2014-09-05 Novel all-dimensional shake-proof solar photovoltaic module

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CN104283499A true CN104283499A (en) 2015-01-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106788143A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 张家港长丰能源有限公司 A kind of antidetonation solar battery sheet component
CN108173503A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 汉伏能源(上海)有限公司 A kind of Shockproof type solar cell board fixing structure
CN112614907A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-06 常州恒轩新能源科技有限公司 Antidetonation photovoltaic glass

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101960079A (en) * 2008-02-28 2011-01-26 京瓷株式会社 Solar power generation system
KR20120063182A (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-15 이진용 Generater apparatus using film type of piezoelectric element and solarcell
WO2013074451A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Applied Materials, Inc. Preventing charge buildup in pv module backsheet metal foil vapor barriers
CN203300660U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-20 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 An installing structure of a solar cell assembly
CN203734602U (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-07-23 英利能源(中国)有限公司 Shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly
CN204206089U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-03-11 苏州费米光电有限公司 The shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101960079A (en) * 2008-02-28 2011-01-26 京瓷株式会社 Solar power generation system
KR20120063182A (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-15 이진용 Generater apparatus using film type of piezoelectric element and solarcell
WO2013074451A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Applied Materials, Inc. Preventing charge buildup in pv module backsheet metal foil vapor barriers
CN203300660U (en) * 2013-05-24 2013-11-20 浙江宝利特新能源股份有限公司 An installing structure of a solar cell assembly
CN203734602U (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-07-23 英利能源(中国)有限公司 Shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly
CN204206089U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-03-11 苏州费米光电有限公司 The shockproof solar photovoltaic assembly of a kind of novel omnibearing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108173503A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 汉伏能源(上海)有限公司 A kind of Shockproof type solar cell board fixing structure
CN106788143A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 张家港长丰能源有限公司 A kind of antidetonation solar battery sheet component
CN112614907A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-06 常州恒轩新能源科技有限公司 Antidetonation photovoltaic glass

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