CN104278773B - A kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof - Google Patents
A kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104278773B CN104278773B CN201410590129.2A CN201410590129A CN104278773B CN 104278773 B CN104278773 B CN 104278773B CN 201410590129 A CN201410590129 A CN 201410590129A CN 104278773 B CN104278773 B CN 104278773B
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- wall
- heat preservation
- plate material
- preservation plate
- columns assemblies
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall, including wall skeleton and the heat preservation plate material that is arranged on wall skeleton, wall core is constituted between described heat preservation plate material, in described wall core, packing material forms body of wall, described wall skeleton includes columns assemblies and transverse beam assembly, it is provided with reinforcement mesh outside described heat preservation plate material, described reinforcement mesh is connected fixing with wall skeleton, and corresponding heat preservation plate material is pressed on wall skeleton, in described reinforcement mesh exterior rendering levelling formation inner, external wall basic unit.The present invention constitutes wall skeleton by columns assemblies with transverse beam assembly; reinforcement mesh is utilized to be fixedly installed on wall skeleton by heat preservation plate material and form wall core; after reinforcement mesh is connected with heat preservation plate material; play the effect of non-dismantling formwork; then by filling mortar, wall skeleton is played certain protective role, improves rigidity and the globality of body of wall simultaneously; soon, efficiency of construction is high for easy construction of the present invention, speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wall technology field for building, particularly to one insulation, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof.
Background technology
In lightweight steel construction, for ensureing integral rigidity demand, meeting the sidesway under geological process and control, need to fill homogeneous material between lightweight steel construction column, this homogeneous material also needs to meet insulation construction integral requirement；Meanwhile, in traditional frame structure or frame-shear-wall structure, general employing masonry structure is as peripheral protective and internal partition wall, but complicated construction technique, needs to arrange tension rib, constructional column and cast-in-place bringing and meets the requirement such as wall integrity and shock resistance, cost is higher, wastes time and energy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that one has independently bears load skeleton, and can fill the insulation of insulation material, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterized in that: include wall skeleton and the heat preservation plate material being arranged on wall skeleton, constituting wall core between described heat preservation plate material, in described wall core, packing material forms body of wall.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, it is provided with reinforcement mesh outside described heat preservation plate material, described reinforcement mesh is connected fixing with wall skeleton, and is pressed on wall skeleton by corresponding heat preservation plate material, in described reinforcement mesh exterior rendering levelling formation inner, external wall basic unit.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, its described wall skeleton includes the some groups of columns assemblies along the arrangement of body of wall length direction and the transverse beam assembly along body of wall length direction layout, described some groups of columns assemblies are connected with transverse beam assembly, often group columns assemblies is made up of at least one column unit, each column unit is made up of at least two column arranged along width of wall body direction, and described transverse beam assembly is arranged on by least one and forms along the crossbeam between the adjacent upright posts of width of wall body direction arrangement.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, its at least two column in described each column unit all equidistantly arranges along width of wall body direction, spacing between described adjacent upright posts is not less than the width of crossbeam, in the adjacent upright posts unit of same group of columns assemblies, the most equal along the spacing between the adjacent upright posts of width of wall body direction arrangement, and adjacent upright posts the most corresponding in adjacent upright posts unit is at grade.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, column in its described often group columns assemblies is linked together by fastener, described crossbeam is arranged between the adjacent upright posts of width of wall body direction arrangement and is positioned on fastener, and described crossbeam is equally spaced along body of wall short transverse.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, its described heat preservation plate material is arranged between adjacent upright posts assembly, transverse beam assembly both sides.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, it is provided with heat preservation plate material in described columns assemblies near the outer face of outdoor side.
Insulation of the present invention, structure-integrated body of wall, its described columns assemblies and transverse beam assembly all use light steel section bar.
A kind of insulation, the manufacture craft of structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterised in that: include following methods:
A), utilize fastener that multiple columns are joined together to form columns assemblies, some columns assemblies along the arrangement of body of wall length direction are connected with the transverse beam assembly arranged along body of wall length direction, constitute wall skeleton；
B), between adjacent upright posts assembly and columns assemblies is respectively provided with heat preservation plate material near the outer face of outdoor side, then corresponding heat preservation plate material is pressed on wall skeleton by being laid on outside heat preservation plate material and fix the reinforcement mesh of connection with wall skeleton；
C), inside and outside described columns assemblies, the gap location that formed with corresponding columns assemblies of heat preservation plate material be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate, the compacting with bolts of described connecting plate, described heat preservation plate material and connecting plate constitute wall core, and in described wall core, packing material forms body of wall；
D), dismounting connecting plate, in described reinforcement mesh exterior rendering levelling formation inner-outer wall basic unit.
Insulation of the present invention, the manufacture craft of structure-integrated body of wall, it is when described body of wall is L-shaped, while arranging a plate inside described body of wall, described connecting plate one side end face is close to the most corresponding vertically arranged heat preservation plate material inner side end, and is connected with compacting with another connecting plate profit being symmetricly set on wall outer side；When described body of wall is T-shaped, inside described body of wall, two connecting plates are symmetrical arranged, and described connecting plate one side end face is close to the most corresponding vertically arranged heat preservation plate material inner side end, utilizes bolt to be connected compacting with symmetrically arranged outer side connecting plate simultaneously.
The present invention constitutes wall skeleton by columns assemblies with transverse beam assembly; reinforcement mesh is utilized to be fixedly installed on wall skeleton by heat preservation plate material and form wall core; after reinforcement mesh is connected with heat preservation plate material; play the effect of non-dismantling formwork; then by filling mortar; wall skeleton is played certain protective role, improves rigidity and the globality of body of wall simultaneously.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, present invention achieves insulation construction integration, it is to avoid bar planting in traditional handicraft, be incubated the series of complex technological problemses such as construction separately, after reinforcement mesh and heat preservation plate material connect with wall skeleton, playing the effect of non-dismantling formwork, soon, efficiency of construction is high for easy construction, speed.
2, this reality inventive structure is simple, simple process, installs extremely convenient, greatly reduces labour intensity and production cost.
3, the present invention uses light steel building material to constitute wall skeleton, and it is from heavy and light, low cost.
4, when the present invention makees interior wall, still there is heat-insulating property, to having the room interior wall of special thermal requirements, eliminate and individually do the operation being incubated.
5, the present invention only needs local formwork or exempts from formwork after plastering and water walling core, substantial saving in the consumption of timber, and its coat of plaster can be constructed with decorative cover simultaneously simultaneously, decreases the operation of two dress base treatment, substantial saving in duration and cost.
6, wall skeleton of the present invention has the effect of bearing load, therefore for heat preservation plate material, only toughness reguirements and without the requirement in terms of intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of body of wall in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of wall skeleton in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Structural representation when Fig. 7 is to be provided with connecting plate in the present invention when making body of wall.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation in the present invention when making L-shaped body of wall.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation in the present invention when making T-shaped body of wall.
Marking in figure: 1 is heat preservation plate material, and 2 is wall core, and 3 is reinforcement mesh, and 4a, 4b are inner, external wall basic unit, and 5 is column, and 6 is crossbeam, and 7 is fastener, and 8 is connecting plate, and 9 is bolt, 10 for connecting screw rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the technology of the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall, including wall skeleton and the heat preservation plate material 1 that is arranged on wall skeleton, wall core 2 is constituted between described heat preservation plate material 1, in described wall core 2, packing material forms body of wall, wherein heat preservation plate material can be fixed on wall skeleton by modes such as stickup or colligations, and inside and outside body of wall, heat preservation plate material is fixing to drawing by screw rod or plate, it is also possible to play the effect of non-dismantling formwork.In the present embodiment, it is provided with reinforcement mesh 3 outside described heat preservation plate material 1, described reinforcement mesh 3 is connected fixing by colligation with wall skeleton, and corresponding heat preservation plate material 1 is pressed on wall skeleton, plinth course 4a and outer plinth course 4b in the described reinforcement mesh 3 levelling formation of exterior rendering, this structure is of value to the common fault of building overcoming basic unit to plaster, and play certain shear-resistant membrane, fixing warming plate reinforcement structure globality effect can be played, and improve the rigidity of coat of plaster, toughness and the breakout capacity of decorative kind sheet material, wherein, reinforcement mesh can be according to the situation segment design of Specific construction, to meet construction requirement；Described wall core can fill mortar, and wall skeleton plays certain protective role, also can improve rigidity and the globality of body of wall simultaneously；In addition to back-up sand is starched, it is also possible to according to functional requirement personalized designs, fill other materials.It addition, wall core can also be not filled with in light structures.
Wherein, wall skeleton can support as structure, and heat preservation plate material is that body of wall increases heat-insulating property, and reinforcement mesh plays fixing booster action the rigidity improving coat of plaster and toughness.
nullSuch as Fig. 4、Shown in 5 and 6，Described wall skeleton includes the some groups of columns assemblies along the arrangement of body of wall length direction and the transverse beam assembly along body of wall length direction layout，Described some groups of columns assemblies are connected with transverse beam assembly，Often group columns assemblies is made up of at least one column unit，Each column unit is made up of at least two column 5 arranged along width of wall body direction，Described transverse beam assembly is arranged on by least one and forms along the crossbeam 6 between the adjacent upright posts 5 of width of wall body direction arrangement，At least two column 5 in described each column unit all equidistantly arranges along width of wall body direction，Spacing between described adjacent upright posts 5 is not less than the width of crossbeam 6，In the adjacent upright posts unit of same group of columns assemblies，The most equal along the spacing between the adjacent upright posts 5 of width of wall body direction arrangement，And in adjacent upright posts unit mutually corresponding adjacent upright posts 5 is at grade.
Wherein, described columns assemblies and transverse beam assembly all use light steel section bar, and by various modes, such as batten plate, lacing, welding, it is anchored, clampings etc. connect formation, in the present embodiment, column 5 in described often group columns assemblies is linked together by fastener 7, connected by connection screw rod 10 between described corresponding fastener, described crossbeam 6 is arranged between the adjacent upright posts 5 of width of wall body direction arrangement and is positioned on fastener 7, described crossbeam 6 is equally spaced along body of wall short transverse, described heat preservation plate material 1 is arranged between adjacent upright posts assembly, transverse beam assembly both sides, in described columns assemblies, the outer face of outdoor side is provided with heat preservation plate material 1.
A kind of above-mentioned insulation, the manufacture craft of structure-integrated body of wall, including following methods:
A), utilize fastener that multiple light steel columns are joined together to form columns assemblies, some columns assemblies along the arrangement of body of wall length direction are connected with the transverse beam assembly arranged along body of wall length direction, constitute light steel wall framework；
B), between adjacent upright posts assembly and columns assemblies is respectively provided with heat preservation plate material near the outer face of outdoor side, then corresponding heat preservation plate material is pressed on wall skeleton by being laid on outside heat preservation plate material and fix the reinforcement mesh of connection with wall skeleton；
C), as shown in Figure 7, inside and outside described columns assemblies, the gap location that formed with corresponding columns assemblies of heat preservation plate material be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate 8, described connecting plate 8 uses bolt 9 to connect compacting, described heat preservation plate material and connecting plate composition wall core, and in described wall core, packing material forms body of wall；
D), dismounting connecting plate, in described reinforcement mesh exterior rendering levelling formation inner-outer wall basic unit.
As shown in Figure 8, when described body of wall is L-shaped, while arranging a plate inside described body of wall, described connecting plate one side end face is close to the most corresponding vertically arranged heat preservation plate material inner side end, and it is connected with compacting with another connecting plate profit being symmetricly set on wall outer side, after reinforcement mesh is connected with heat preservation plate material, play the effect of non-dismantling formwork.
As shown in Figure 9, when described body of wall is T-shaped, inside described body of wall, two connecting plates are symmetrical arranged, and described connecting plate one side end face is close to the most corresponding vertically arranged heat preservation plate material inner side end, utilize bolt to be connected compacting with symmetrically arranged outer side connecting plate simultaneously, after reinforcement mesh is connected with heat preservation plate material, play the effect of non-dismantling formwork.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
- null1. an insulation、Structure-integrated body of wall，It is characterized in that: include wall skeleton and the heat preservation plate material (1) being arranged on wall skeleton，Wall core (2) is constituted between described heat preservation plate material (1)，In described wall core (2), packing material forms body of wall，Described wall skeleton includes the some groups of columns assemblies along the arrangement of body of wall length direction and the transverse beam assembly along body of wall length direction layout，Described some groups of columns assemblies are connected with transverse beam assembly，Described heat preservation plate material (1) is arranged between adjacent upright posts assembly、Transverse beam assembly both sides，When filled wall，Inside and outside described columns assemblies、The gap location that heat preservation plate material (1) is formed with corresponding columns assemblies is symmetrically arranged with connecting plate (8)，Described connecting plate (8) uses bolt (9) to connect compacting，Described heat preservation plate material (1) and connecting plate (8) constitute the wall core (2) of columns assemblies corresponding position.
- Insulation the most according to claim 1, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterized in that: described heat preservation plate material (1) outside is provided with reinforcement mesh (3), described reinforcement mesh (3) is connected fixing with wall skeleton, and corresponding heat preservation plate material (1) is pressed on wall skeleton, at described reinforcement mesh (3) exterior rendering levelling formation inner, external wall basic unit (4a, 4b).
- Insulation the most according to claim 1 and 2, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterized in that: often group columns assemblies is made up of at least one column unit, each column unit is made up of at least two column (5) arranged along width of wall body direction, and described transverse beam assembly is arranged on by least one and forms along the crossbeam (6) between the adjacent upright posts (5) of width of wall body direction arrangement.
- Insulation the most according to claim 3, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterized in that: at least two column (5) in described each column unit all equidistantly arranges along width of wall body direction, spacing between described adjacent upright posts (5) is not less than the width of crossbeam (6), in the adjacent upright posts unit of same group of columns assemblies, the most equal along the spacing between the adjacent upright posts (5) of width of wall body direction arrangement, and adjacent upright posts (5) the most corresponding in adjacent upright posts unit is at grade.
- Insulation the most according to claim 4, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterized in that: the column (5) in described often group columns assemblies is linked together by fastener (7), described crossbeam (6) is arranged between the adjacent upright posts (5) of width of wall body direction arrangement and is positioned on fastener (7), and described crossbeam (6) is equally spaced along body of wall short transverse.
- Insulation the most according to claim 5, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterised in that: in described columns assemblies, the outer face of outdoor side is provided with heat preservation plate material (1).
- Insulation the most according to claim 6, structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterised in that: described columns assemblies and transverse beam assembly all use light steel section bar.
- 8. an insulation as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 in one of claims, the manufacture craft of structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterised in that: include following methods:A), utilize fastener that multiple columns are joined together to form columns assemblies, some columns assemblies along the arrangement of body of wall length direction are connected with the transverse beam assembly arranged along body of wall length direction, constitute wall skeleton；B), between adjacent upright posts assembly and columns assemblies is respectively provided with heat preservation plate material near the outer face of outdoor side, then corresponding heat preservation plate material is pressed on wall skeleton by being laid on outside heat preservation plate material and fix the reinforcement mesh of connection with wall skeleton；C), inside and outside described columns assemblies, the gap location that formed with corresponding columns assemblies of heat preservation plate material be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate, the compacting with bolts of described connecting plate, described heat preservation plate material and connecting plate constitute wall core, and in described wall core, packing material forms body of wall；D), dismounting connecting plate, in described reinforcement mesh exterior rendering levelling formation inner-outer wall basic unit.
- Insulation the most according to claim 8, the manufacture craft of structure-integrated body of wall, it is characterized in that: when described body of wall is L-shaped, while arranging a plate inside described body of wall, described connecting plate one side end face is close to the most corresponding vertically arranged heat preservation plate material inner side end, and is connected with compacting with another connecting plate profit being symmetricly set on wall outer side；When described body of wall is T-shaped, inside described body of wall, two connecting plates are symmetrical arranged, and described connecting plate one side end face is close to the most corresponding vertically arranged heat preservation plate material inner side end, utilizes bolt to be connected compacting with symmetrically arranged outer side connecting plate simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410590129.2A CN104278773B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | A kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410590129.2A CN104278773B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | A kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104278773A CN104278773A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
| CN104278773B true CN104278773B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201410590129.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104278773B (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | A kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall and manufacture craft thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106245821B (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-07-17 | 成都绿建科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight steel construction lightweight concrete prefabrication and assembly construction wall and its construction method |
| CN109083326B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2020-09-18 | 曹淦庭 | Light steel keel frame for foamed cement board |
| CN107143055B (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2022-08-19 | 鞠明发 | Lattice type concrete bearing, heat preservation and decoration integrated wall and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2527614Y (en) * | 2001-12-30 | 2002-12-25 | 北京城建耐泰安建材有限责任公司 | Heat insulating bearing wall body need no removal of mould |
| CN2527615Y (en) * | 2001-12-30 | 2002-12-25 | 北京城建耐泰安建材有限责任公司 | Heat insulating bearing wall construction member need no removal of mould |
| CN102071797A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-25 | 郑州大学 | Fiber-reinforced plaster-free dismantle-free integrated heat-preservation template and exterior wall heat-preservation construction process |
| CN202139720U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-02-08 | 重庆中瑞鑫安实业有限公司 | Light steel wall |
| KR101516743B1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2015-05-06 | 강창규 | Concrete form system for connection structure of inner-outer wall and constructing method the same |
| CN204139367U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-04 | 成都绿建科技有限公司 | A kind of insulation, structure-integrated body of wall |
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