CN104278423A - Polylactic acid fiber socks and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Polylactic acid fiber socks and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104278423A CN104278423A CN201410426255.4A CN201410426255A CN104278423A CN 104278423 A CN104278423 A CN 104278423A CN 201410426255 A CN201410426255 A CN 201410426255A CN 104278423 A CN104278423 A CN 104278423A
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- Prior art keywords
- polylactic
- acid fiber
- socks
- yarn
- fiber
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
- D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
- D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pair of polylactic acid fiber socks, belongs to the field of textile technologies, and aims to solve the problem that sock yarns are inconvenient to color and cannot be effectively colored in the prior art. The polylactic acid fiber socks are formed by knitting the yarns; the yarns are 100 percent pure polylactic acid fiber colored yarns or blended yarns of the polylactic acid fibers and colored cotton or colored viscose fibers. The polylactic acid fiber socks are formed by blending the polylactic acid fibers and the colored viscose or the colored cotton fibers, so that the advantages of the polylactic acid fibers and the colored viscose or the colored cotton fibers are kept, and the socks have the advantages of bacteriostasis, breathability, softness, high strength, high elasticity and the like; the polylactic acid fiber socks have the advantages of environment-friendly production process and natural coloring, so that a dyeing step of the polylactic acid fiber socks is avoided, and the problem of attenuation of powerful and other active ingredients during dyeing of the polylactic acid fibers are completely solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, relate to a kind of socks, particularly a kind of acid fiber by polylactic socks.
Background technology
Socks are the large classes of one of weft-knitted fabric, have stockings, knee length stocking, half hose and pantyhose etc.Socks and clothes, be the part of world's dress ornament civilization.So socks are also " sufficient clothing ", " sufficient bag ".Along with the raising day by day of living standard, modern more and more focuses on healthy, at selection underclothes, for example socks, protect except sufficient effect except warming, the comfortableness of more it is considered that socks, security, the feature of environmental protection and functional, not only require that dress is convenient, elegant in appearance, also require that socks have the function such as bacteriostasis, and deodorization, ventilation and perspiration function.Updating of the textile fabric used along with textile industry and braid method, various Socks is constantly released.Existing socks are ventilative in comfort level, moisture absorption, need to improve in antibacterial and deodouring, anti-wear performance.
Zein fiber Corn Fiber (polylactic acid PLA fiber) is with the plant amylum such as corn, cassava for raw material, becomes lactic acid again through polymerization through microbe conversion, spinning and the pure biological fiber made.In recent years, at textile and garment enterprise, zein fiber starts to be subject to people's attention.Zein fiber is formed through the lactic acid polymerizes of gained of fermenting by plant amylums such as corns, production process environmental sound, pollution-free.Meanwhile, this fiber has good biodegradability, if bury compost after discarded, some months just can be degraded to carbon dioxide and water, goes back to nature, free from environmental pollution.And resource is renewable, also have good biocompatibility and Bioabsorbable, be a kind of new textile material of full ecological environment-friendly type simultaneously.
The mode of acid fiber by polylactic and other fiber blend is mostly adopted to make yarn for the utilization of acid fiber by polylactic on socks in prior art, but the dyeing of acid fiber by polylactic and other fiber has larger difference, cannot be effectively painted after causing blending, dyeing trouble, produces the defect such as not environmentally.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above existed for prior art, propose a kind of acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn, or PLA essential color fiber and coloured silk cotton or coloured viscose acetal fibre blending and the socks made.Nature quality, eliminates the dyeing link of acid fiber by polylactic socks, thoroughly solves acid fiber by polylactic in dyeing course, the attenuation problem of brute force and other active ingredient.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of acid fiber by polylactic socks, adopt yarn by knitting formation, it is characterized in that, described yarn is the blended yarn of 100% pure acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn yarn or acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk cotton or coloured viscose acetal fibre.
In above-mentioned acid fiber by polylactic socks, described blended yarn is that the acid fiber by polylactic of 50%-90% and coloured viscose acetal fibre blending of 50%-10% form.
In above-mentioned acid fiber by polylactic socks, described blended yarn is that the acid fiber by polylactic of 50%-90% and the color cotton fiber blending of 50%-10% form.
In above-mentioned acid fiber by polylactic socks, the monofilament fineness of described acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn yarn is 1D ~ 1.8D.
In above-mentioned acid fiber by polylactic socks, described acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn adopts true qualities, is not dyedly directly knitted into socks.
Another object of the present invention is to the manufacture method providing a kind of acid fiber by polylactic socks, it comprises the steps: 1), select materials: acid fiber by polylactic, color cotton fiber or coloured viscose acetal fibre;
2), spin: by acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk, cotton or coloured viscose acetal fibre mixes spun yarn;
3), doff;
4), rib collar is knitted;
5), socks are knitted;
6), margin to seam;
7), socks are scalded;
8), finished product dispatches from the factory.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned acid fiber by polylactic socks, described viscose acetal fibre adopts black, and described acid fiber by polylactic adopts true qualities, forms numb grey yarn after blending.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned acid fiber by polylactic socks, described acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk cotton are true qualities, form color grey yarn after blending.
Compared with prior art, this acid fiber by polylactic socks adopt the mode of acid fiber by polylactic and coloured viscose or color cotton fiber blending, remain the advantage of acid fiber by polylactic and the advantage of coloured viscose or color cotton fiber, socks are made to have antibacterial ventilative softness, intensity is good, the advantages such as good springiness, and this acid fiber by polylactic socks possess production process environmental protection, nature quality, eliminate the dyeing link of acid fiber by polylactic socks, thoroughly solve acid fiber by polylactic in dyeing course, the attenuation problem of brute force and other active ingredient.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
This acid fiber by polylactic socks, the acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn yarn knitting of 100% is adopted to form, the monofilament fineness of acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn yarn is 1D-1.8D, and its manufacture method comprises the steps: 1), select materials: select acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn, 2), doff; 3), rib collar is knitted; 4), socks are knitted; 5), margin to seam; 6), socks are scalded; 7), arrange; 8), finished product dispatches from the factory.Adopting 100% acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn directly knitting is socks, the dyeing of socks can be removed from, prevent acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn from dyeing course, occurring attenuation problem that is powerful and other active ingredients, effectively ensure that natural moral character and the advantage of acid fiber by polylactic.
Embodiment 2
This acid fiber by polylactic socks, comprise the acid fiber by polylactic of 50% and the color cotton fiber of 50% or viscose acetal fibre, and described acid fiber by polylactic and color cotton fiber or viscose acetal fibre form yarn by blending, and described yarn is by knitting formation socks.The fineness of described blended yarn is 1D-1.8D, and its weaving method comprises the steps: 1), select materials: acid fiber by polylactic 50, color cotton fiber 50; 2), spin: acid fiber by polylactic and color cotton fiber are mixed spun yarn; 3), doff; 4), rib collar is knitted; 5), socks are knitted; 6), margin to seam; 7), socks are scalded; 8), finished product dispatches from the factory, and described color cotton fiber and described acid fiber by polylactic all adopt true qualities, the color grey socks of knitting formation after blending.
Embodiment 3
This acid fiber by polylactic socks, comprise the acid fiber by polylactic of 50--90% and the black viscose acetal fibre of 50--10%, described acid fiber by polylactic and black viscose acetal fibre form yarn by blending, and described yarn is by the dark numb grey socks of knitting formation.The monofilament fineness of described blended yarn is 1D-1.8D, and its weaving method comprises the steps: 1), select materials: acid fiber by polylactic, black viscose acetal fibre; 2), spin: acid fiber by polylactic and black viscose acetal fibre are mixed spun yarn; 3), doff; 4), rib collar is knitted; 5), socks are knitted; 6), margin to seam; 7), socks are scalded; 8), finished product dispatches from the factory.
Comparative example 1
In order to adopt, pure cotton fiber is pure to be spun this comparative example, and it is knitting shaping that it adopts 100% pure cotton fiber yarn to carry out.
Table 1 and table 2 are respectively extraction 10 experimenters to the subjective evaluation result of socks comfortableness
To the evaluation result of socks comfortableness when table 1 is just worn
Test piece number (Test pc No.) | Hotness | Damp | Adhesion sense | Vexed sense | Soft feeling | Smooth feeling | Stocking blank degree of tightness | Overall comfort |
Embodiment 1 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 3.2 |
Embodiment 2 | 3.2 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 3.3 |
Embodiment 3 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 3.4 |
Comparative example 1 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
The evaluation result to socks comfortableness after one day worn by table 2
Test piece number (Test pc No.) | Hotness | Damp | Adhesion sense | Vexed sense | Soft feeling | Smooth feeling | Stocking blank degree of tightness | Overall comfort |
Embodiment 1 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 3 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.2 |
Embodiment 2 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 3.2 |
Embodiment 3 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 3.3 |
Comparative example 1 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
As seen from the above table, this acid fiber by polylactic socks adopt acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk is cotton or the mode of coloured viscose acetal fibre blending, remain all advantages of acid fiber by polylactic, make socks have antibacterial ventilative softness, intensity is good, the advantages such as good springiness, and this acid fiber by polylactic socks possess production process environmental protection, natural quality, eliminates the dyeing link of acid fiber by polylactic socks, thoroughly solve acid fiber by polylactic in dyeing course, the attenuation problem of brute force and other active ingredient.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (9)
1. acid fiber by polylactic socks, adopt yarn by knitting formation, it is characterized in that, described yarn is the blended yarn of 100% pure acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn yarn or acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk cotton or coloured viscose acetal fibre.
2. acid fiber by polylactic socks according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blended yarn is that the acid fiber by polylactic of 50%-90% and coloured viscose acetal fibre blending of 50%-10% form.
3. acid fiber by polylactic socks according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blended yarn is that the acid fiber by polylactic of 50%-90% and the color cotton fiber blending of 50%-10% form.
4. acid fiber by polylactic socks according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the monofilament fineness of described acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn yarn is 1D ~ 1.8D.
5. the acid fiber by polylactic socks according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the monofilament fineness of described blended yarn is 1D ~ 1.8D.
6. the acid fiber by polylactic socks according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that, described acid fiber by polylactic dyed yarn adopts true qualities, are not dyedly directly knitted into socks.
7. a manufacture method for acid fiber by polylactic socks, it comprises the steps:
1), select materials: acid fiber by polylactic, color cotton fiber or coloured viscose acetal fibre;
2), spin: by acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk, cotton or coloured viscose acetal fibre mixes spun yarn;
3), doff;
4), rib collar is knitted;
5), socks are knitted;
6), margin to seam;
7), socks are scalded;
8), finished product dispatches from the factory.
8. the manufacture method of acid fiber by polylactic socks according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described viscose acetal fibre adopts black, and described acid fiber by polylactic adopts true qualities, forms numb grey yarn after blending.
9. the manufacture method of acid fiber by polylactic socks according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described acid fiber by polylactic and coloured silk cotton are true qualities, forms color grey yarn after blending.
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CN201410426255.4A CN104278423A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Polylactic acid fiber socks and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN201410426255.4A CN104278423A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Polylactic acid fiber socks and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105077609A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 沈汇明 | Production technology for anti-slip silica-gel low-heel ankle socket |
CN106757720A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州奥达化纤有限公司 | The processing technology of antislip socks production technology and its PLA Composite Fiber |
CN112981634A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 苏州麻朵纺织科技有限公司 | Plant dye dyed polylactic acid fiber dyed yarn with bacteriostatic function and processing method of fabric thereof |
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CN1678777A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2005-10-05 | 东丽株式会社 | Polylactic acid fiber, yarn package, and textile product |
CN101597814A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2009-12-09 | 常熟市长江化纤有限公司 | The method of direct preparation of coloured polylactic acid fiber by polylactic acid polymer melt |
JP2011179143A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-15 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Ultrafine polylactic acid fiber |
CN103564663A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 浙江和也健康科技有限公司 | Socks and preparing method thereof |
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2014
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN1678777A (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2005-10-05 | 东丽株式会社 | Polylactic acid fiber, yarn package, and textile product |
CN101597814A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2009-12-09 | 常熟市长江化纤有限公司 | The method of direct preparation of coloured polylactic acid fiber by polylactic acid polymer melt |
JP2011179143A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-15 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Ultrafine polylactic acid fiber |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105077609A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 沈汇明 | Production technology for anti-slip silica-gel low-heel ankle socket |
CN106757720A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 杭州奥达化纤有限公司 | The processing technology of antislip socks production technology and its PLA Composite Fiber |
CN106757720B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-03-05 | 杭州奥达化纤有限公司 | The processing technology of antislip socks production technology and its PLA Composite Fiber |
CN112981634A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-18 | 苏州麻朵纺织科技有限公司 | Plant dye dyed polylactic acid fiber dyed yarn with bacteriostatic function and processing method of fabric thereof |
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