CN104278411A - 防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料 - Google Patents

防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料 Download PDF

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CN104278411A
CN104278411A CN201410463690.4A CN201410463690A CN104278411A CN 104278411 A CN104278411 A CN 104278411A CN 201410463690 A CN201410463690 A CN 201410463690A CN 104278411 A CN104278411 A CN 104278411A
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stainless steel
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陈玉祥
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Jiangyin Hulian Dyeing and Finishing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料。所述面料由外而内依次包括聚氨酯薄膜（1）、织物基体和机织物层（5），所述织物基体包括经纱（2）和纬纱（3）；所述机织物层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱、不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱、含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱构成，不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱和不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱织造为表层织物。本发明一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，此面料具有微香功能，且香味持久性强，并且具有很好的防静电功能。本发明提高人体穿着这类面料的舒适感，避免皮肤过敏。

Description

防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料。属于纺织面料技术领域。
背景技术
合成纤维、纱线或织物在加工或使用过程中由于摩擦等原因易产生静电。带有静电的纤维容易吸附尘埃形成污垢，在加工过程中，电荷的吸引或排斥还会加大加工的难度。纺纱过程中静电会造成纤维间抱合性差、易缠绕及断头，影响纺纱的顺利进行，当聚集的静电电压高于500V 时，极易因放电产生火花而引起火灾；随着人们生活水平的提高，人们对面料的要求也越来越高，女性非常青睐带有香味的面料，此种面料一般采取熏香的方式，即把芳香植物的叶、花等与衣物放在一起，使香味挥发渗入到衣物纤维的空隙，达到留香的目的，到后来有了香水、香粉等，就把这些洒在衣物上，或把香精粘附在纺织品上，但是这些方法得到的芳香型面料，留香时间短，水洗后香味就会消失，持久性差，同时由于香精的刺激味较重。降低了面料的舒适性。另外，传统的制作服装本体的面料防辐射功能不是很好。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供了一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，此面料具有微香功能，且香味持久性强，并且具有很好的防静电功能。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其特点是：所述面料由外而内依次包括聚氨酯薄膜、织物基体和机织物层，所述织物基体包括经纱和纬纱，织物基体由经纱和纬纱交织成的斜纹织物基体，所述织物基体中织入碳纤维，所述机织物层的空隙内设有若干组通过粘合剂固定的微香囊，所述每组微香囊的外侧均设有防水层；所述机织物层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱、不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱、含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱构成，不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱和不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱织造为表层织物，含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱织造为里层织物。
本发明一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其碳纤维为长丝纤维。
本发明一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其经纱和纬纱都选用普通的尼龙长丝或涤纶长丝。
本发明一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其机织物层为DTY 高分子弹丝面料。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明通过粘合剂将微香囊固定在织物基体的空隙内，保证香味的持久性，当被雨水打湿或者用湿布擦拭时，香味也不会变淡或者消失，使用效果好。
2、本发明能有效降低面料表面的摩擦系数，减少摩擦中静电荷的产生量，具有较高的防静电性能。
3、本发明所采用的面料防辐射功能好，且通过含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱少量交织达到表层织物和里层织物相连接，提高人体穿着这类面料的舒适感，避免皮肤过敏，又提高了颜色的多样性，增加美观感。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料的结构示意图。
图中：
聚氨酯薄膜1，
纬纱2，
经纱3，
碳纤维4，
机织物层5，
微香囊6。
具体实施方式
参见图1，本发明涉及一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，由外而内依次包括聚氨酯薄膜1、织物基体和机织物层5，所述织物基体是由经纱2和纬纱3交织呈的斜纹织物基体，由于斜纹织物基体较平纹织物基体具有更致密的组织结构，因而对微粒有更好的屏蔽性能，所述斜纹织物基体中织入碳纤维4，所述碳纤维4为长丝纤维，具有良好的导电性能，有助于将产生的静电荷分散、转移和通过电晕放电中和、消除电荷。
本发明的经纱2和纬纱3都选用普通的尼龙长丝或涤纶长丝，其主要作用为增强导电纤维的各项物理性能，从而保护导电纤维更稳定、持久的发挥防静电作用。并且由涤纶长丝纺织而成的包体在耐磨、耐撕裂等物理性能方面具有优良的性能，又由于涤纶长丝具有致密的纱线结构，故包体的屏蔽、滤尘性能好。
所述聚氨酯薄膜1的厚度为0.01~0.02mm，本发明优选所述聚氨酯薄膜1的厚度为0.015mm。聚氨酯薄膜1主要采用挤出、压延和吹塑等工艺来制备，属于环保高分子聚合物，聚氨酯薄膜同聚氨酯弹性体一样具有卓越的高张力、高拉力、防水透气性、强韧性和耐老化性能，同时具备透气、防菌、防液体透过、长期洗涤和蒸汽杀菌条件下不会降解和价格合理等优点，保证了包体有良好的使用舒适性和优良的屏蔽、防静电性能。
所述机织物层5的空隙内设有若干组通过粘合剂固定的微香囊6，所述每组微香囊6的外侧均设有防水层，所述微香囊6为球形颗粒，微香囊6的直径为50μm，球形颗粒结构简单，便于内置，使用效果好；所述机织物层5为DTY 高分子弹丝面料，DTY 高分子弹丝面料有高柔软性和高吸附性，使用效果好，香味能持久，在每平方米的机织物层5上微香囊6的含量为2.7g。
通过粘合剂将若干组微香囊6固定在机织物层5的空隙内，使用时，由于采用DTY 高分子弹丝面料制成的机织物层5具有高柔软性和高吸附性，从而使DTY 高分子弹丝面料在摩擦、洗涤中使微香囊6 逐步破碎，从而使微香囊6长时间吸附在机织物层5上。
所述机织物层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱、不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱、含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱构成，不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱和不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱织造为表层织物，含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱织造为里层织物。

Claims (4)

1.一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其特征在于：所述面料由外而内依次包括聚氨酯薄膜（1）、织物基体和机织物层（5），所述织物基体包括经纱（2）和纬纱（3），织物基体由经纱（2）和纬纱（3）交织成的斜纹织物基体，所述织物基体中织入碳纤维（4），所述机织物层（5）的空隙内设有若干组通过粘合剂固定的微香囊（6），所述每组微香囊（6）的外侧均设有防水层；所述机织物层背面复合有一基层，所述基层由不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱、不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱、含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱构成，不含不锈钢纤维的表层纬纱和不含不锈钢纤维的表层经纱织造为表层织物，含不锈钢纤维的里层纬纱和含不锈钢纤维的里层经纱织造为里层织物。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其特征在于：所述碳纤维（4）为长丝纤维。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其特征在于：所述经纱（2）和纬纱（3）都选用普通的尼龙长丝或涤纶长丝。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料，其特征在于：所述机织物层（5）为DTY 高分子弹丝面料。
CN201410463690.4A 2014-09-13 2014-09-13 防静电的双层的防辐射微香面料 Pending CN104278411A (zh)

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