CN104265798A - Low-torque safety clutch - Google Patents

Low-torque safety clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104265798A
CN104265798A CN201410512407.2A CN201410512407A CN104265798A CN 104265798 A CN104265798 A CN 104265798A CN 201410512407 A CN201410512407 A CN 201410512407A CN 104265798 A CN104265798 A CN 104265798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
steel ball
cavity
transmission
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410512407.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王勇
何先元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING SHIJIA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING SHIJIA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING SHIJIA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING SHIJIA AUTO PARTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410512407.2A priority Critical patent/CN104265798A/en
Publication of CN104265798A publication Critical patent/CN104265798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-torque safety clutch which comprises a transmission shaft and a transmission gear fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and is characterized in that a cavity is formed inside the transmission gear; at least three through holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the transmission gear; the through hole is internally provided with a steel ball, a compression spring and a fastening screw sequentially from inside to outside; the transmission shaft which is located in the cavity is provided with sunken pits which correspond to the positions of the through holes and are used for clamping the steel ball. The sunken pits located on the transmission shaft react with the steel ball and spring both mounted in the radial hole of the transmission gear so as to provide an overload protection function. In a low-torque working state, the transmission shaft drives the steel ball therein and the transmission gear to rotate through the sunken pits so as to realize the transmission purpose. In an abnormal working state, the torque increases sharply; at the moment, the steel ball slips on the transmission shaft and cannot drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the power is cut off safely, and a stepping motor and subsequent transmission mechanisms are protected.

Description

Little torque safety clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical transmission component, be specifically related to a kind of little torque safety clutch.
Background technique
The part combination that the outer speed variator system of bicycle is made up of how fast sprocket wheel, how fast flywheel, how fast chain and front and back derailleur etc.In the process of the outer speed variator system comprehensive performance test of development, need the safety clutch designing a kind of compact dimensions, little moment of torsion, this clutch is arranged among derailleur drive unit.In the process of test, the effect of derailleur drive unit is the control action of simulation staff.
Usually, people be in process by bike bimanual thumb drives derailleur to change velocity ratio.Certain also useful turning handle hand-driven, but no matter adopt any maneuverability pattern, all to meet two conditions: the first, by the restriction of the control force of hand, require that manipulation process is lighter; Two is gear shift, location will be accurately and reliably.About the size of derailleur steering force, temporary without unified standard at present, the main quality relying on the feel of people to judge its performance.When people adopt the both hands of test stand simulation people to handle derailleur time, the size of its driving force should be similar with manual control power, and can regulate as required.If be equipped with little torque sensor, then can measure the size of operating torque, thus provide a kind of objective, effective means for the sensitivity measuring outer speed variator system.
Carrying out testing property with the external speed variator system of test stand is that simulated roadway is ridden test in fact.Every various problems that may occur in road rides test, there will be equally when bench test.Wherein just comprise the abnormal conditions such as de-chain, now Transmitted chains will be stuck, and front and back derailleur cannot work.In this case, a kind of little torque safety clutch be arranged in derailleur drive unit is just needed will to cut off the transmission of power, protection stepper motor and follow-up driving mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of little torque safety clutch, structure is simple, safe and reliable, can be cut off by power safety when bench test, protection stepper motor and follow-up driving mechanism.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is: little torque safety clutch, comprise transmission shaft, the driving gear be fixed on transmission shaft, described driving gear inside is provided with a cavity, described driving gear offers at least three with the through hole of cavity connects, be provided with steel ball, stage clip and lock screw successively from inside to outside in described through hole; Described transmission shaft is arranged in cavity corresponding lead to the hole site place and is provided with the heavy hole that card puts steel ball.
When adopting technique scheme, be arranged in heavy hole on transmission shaft by these and be arranged on the steel ball of driving gear radial hole, spring interacts, and provides overload protection function.Under the working state of low torque, transmission shaft drives steel ball wherein and driving gear to rotate by heavy hole, reaches the object of transmission.Under abnormal operating state, torque sharply increases, and now, steel ball skids on transmission shaft, and nutating gear can not be with to rotate, thus plays power safety cut-out, the effect of protection stepper motor and follow-up driving mechanism.
Further, described transmission shaft is positioned at the partial cross section of cavity for square, and each plane is provided with a heavy hole; The number of openings that described driving gear is opened is four.Being set as foursquare cross section can transmitting torque better, makes whole clutch more safe, practical.
Further, the diameter in described heavy hole is greater than the radius of steel ball.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's little torque safety clutch embodiment;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the little torque safety clutch of the present invention, is used in the external speed variator system of test stand and carries out in testing property.The transmission shaft 1 be connected with clutch end, on transmission shaft 1, be fixedly connected with driving gear 2, had a cavity in the inside of driving gear 2, transmission shaft 1 is positioned at one section of cavity for square axis, and namely cross section be square.Driving gear 2 offers with cavity corresponding part four with the through hole of cavity connects, be provided with steel ball 3, stage clip 4 and lock screw 5 from inside to outside successively in through-holes.Transmission shaft 1 is arranged in cavity corresponding lead to the hole site place standard twist drill and gets out the heavy hole that card puts steel ball 3, and the diameter in heavy hole is greater than the radius of steel ball 3.
By the heavy hole be arranged on transmission shaft 1 be arranged on the steel ball 3 of driving gear 2 radial hole, stage clip 4 interacts, and provides overload protection function.Under the working state of low torque, transmission shaft 1 drives steel ball 3 wherein to rotate with driving gear 2 by heavy hole, reaches the object of transmission.Under abnormal operating state, torque sharply increases, and now, steel ball 3 skids on transmission shaft 1, and nutating gear 2 can not be with to rotate, thus plays power safety cut-out, the effect of protection stepper motor and follow-up driving mechanism.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (3)

1. little torque safety clutch, comprise transmission shaft, the driving gear be fixed on transmission shaft, it is characterized in that, described driving gear inside is provided with a cavity, described driving gear offers at least three with the through hole of cavity connects, be provided with steel ball, stage clip and lock screw successively from inside to outside in described through hole; Described transmission shaft is arranged in cavity corresponding lead to the hole site place and is provided with the heavy hole that card puts steel ball.
2. little torque safety clutch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission shaft is positioned at the partial cross section of cavity for square, and each plane is provided with a heavy hole; The number of openings that described driving gear is opened is four.
3. little torque safety clutch according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter in described heavy hole is greater than the radius of steel ball.
CN201410512407.2A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Low-torque safety clutch Pending CN104265798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410512407.2A CN104265798A (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Low-torque safety clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410512407.2A CN104265798A (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Low-torque safety clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104265798A true CN104265798A (en) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=52157354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410512407.2A Pending CN104265798A (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Low-torque safety clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104265798A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104669291A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-03 中国科学院自动化研究所 Bionic four-finger-shaped closed mechanical hand
CN106402197A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-02-15 陈超 Rotary protection device
CN107486290A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-19 金箍棒工业产品设计江阴有限公司 A kind of solid, powdery grinder
CN107654532A (en) * 2017-11-19 2018-02-02 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 A kind of output torque is constant and the increased torque limiter of velocity of rotation
CN108211437A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-29 金山环保集团有限公司 A kind of single track mud scraper
CN108547237A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 绵阳市维博电子有限责任公司 A kind of gate inhibition's lifeline
CN110552976A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-10 郭水春 middle connection speed control device for rotary driving
CN110614181A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-27 杨淑丽 Fixed type moving device for pipeline parts for spraying paint inside pipeline hole structure
CN114857437A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-05 重庆工程学院 Vehicle traffic monitoring device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104669291A (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-06-03 中国科学院自动化研究所 Bionic four-finger-shaped closed mechanical hand
CN106402197A (en) * 2015-07-10 2017-02-15 陈超 Rotary protection device
CN106402197B (en) * 2015-07-10 2019-08-16 南通北外滩建设工程有限公司 A kind of rotation protection device
CN107486290A (en) * 2017-10-18 2017-12-19 金箍棒工业产品设计江阴有限公司 A kind of solid, powdery grinder
CN107654532A (en) * 2017-11-19 2018-02-02 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 A kind of output torque is constant and the increased torque limiter of velocity of rotation
CN108211437A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-29 金山环保集团有限公司 A kind of single track mud scraper
CN108547237A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 绵阳市维博电子有限责任公司 A kind of gate inhibition's lifeline
CN108547237B (en) * 2018-04-25 2020-07-14 绵阳市维博电子有限责任公司 Entrance guard railing device
CN110552976A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-10 郭水春 middle connection speed control device for rotary driving
CN110552976B (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-11-09 烟台富利达索道工程有限公司 Middle connection speed control device for rotary driving
CN110614181A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-27 杨淑丽 Fixed type moving device for pipeline parts for spraying paint inside pipeline hole structure
CN114857437A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-05 重庆工程学院 Vehicle traffic monitoring device

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150107

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication