CN104265513B - Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement - Google Patents

Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104265513B
CN104265513B CN201410486347.1A CN201410486347A CN104265513B CN 104265513 B CN104265513 B CN 104265513B CN 201410486347 A CN201410486347 A CN 201410486347A CN 104265513 B CN104265513 B CN 104265513B
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China
Prior art keywords
egr
air inlet
mixing arrangement
natural gas
flow spoiler
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CN201410486347.1A
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CN104265513A (en
Inventor
黄鸿
魏威
覃玉峰
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

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  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement.This natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement includes: fuel gas mixer, and it is used for mixing air and combustion gas;EGR air inlet tube, its upstream extremity connects with described fuel gas mixer, and the sidewall of this EGR air inlet tube offers EGR air inlet;And EGR flow spoiler, it is tapered tubular, and the big opening end of this EGR flow spoiler is combi inlet port, and it connects with the downstream of described EGR air inlet tube;The inner peripheral surface of this EGR flow spoiler offers spiral type flow-disturbing groove.This natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement realizes identical EGR mixed effect by the fuel gas mixer and EGR flow spoiler arranging Split type structure, and the technological level reducing EGR mixing arrangement requires and cost.It addition, utilize EGR flow spoiler spiral type flow-disturbing groove and tapered tubular structure different gas is mixed and accelerates, reduce flow resistance, it is to avoid consume more electromotor power consumption, advantageously reduce overall oil consumption.

Description

Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural gas engine field, particularly to a kind of natural gas engine EGR mixing dress Put.
Background technology
For the natural gas engine of equivalent burning, in order to promote emission level, need to increase waste gas Recirculation (EGR), and EGR gas and combustion gas, air inlet mixing uniformity for engine combustion, Performance has significant impact.In engine charge, if EGR skewness, electromotor can be caused Catch fire, pinking, the series of problems such as cylinder uniformity is poor, emission exceeds standard, and then affect electromotor Properly functioning and reliability.Therefore the EGR natural gas for equivalent burning that is uniformly distributed in air inlet is sent out Motivation is highly important.
As it is shown in figure 1, the solution of Most current manufacturer is to use the EGR of EGR+ combustion gas+air Blender 11 and fuel gas mixer 12 become one the EGR mixing arrangement of formula, at same EGR EGR gas, natural gas and air are mixed by mixing arrangement.EGR gas is from EGR mixer The EGR gas access 13 of 11 enters, and disengages from the aperture of EGR mixer annular distribution, with hole week Enclose the fuel gas inlet 14 by fuel gas mixer 12 and combustion gas and air that air intake 15 respectively enters are carried out Discharged by mixed gas outlet 16 after mixing, thus realize uniform EGR distribution.
The EGR mixing arrangement of current integral type is higher to the requirement of technological level, belongs to hot investment casting part, Therefore cost is the most of a relatively high.And due to the structure of apertures multiple on blender, for the flowing of gas Drag effects is the biggest, it is therefore desirable to consume more electromotor power consumption, is unfavorable for reducing overall oil consumption.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the reason of the general background to the present invention Solve, and be not construed as recognizing or imply in any form that this information structure is for this area general technology Prior art well known to personnel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple and reasonable natural gas engine EGR mixing dress Putting, this natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement is by arranging fuel gas mixer and the EGR of Split type structure Flow spoiler realizes identical EGR mixed effect, reduce EGR mixing arrangement technological level require and Cost.It addition, utilize EGR flow spoiler spiral type flow-disturbing groove and tapered tubular structure that different gas is entered Row mixing and acceleration, reduce flow resistance, it is to avoid consume more electromotor power consumption, is conducive to fall Low overall oil consumption.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement, including: combustion Gas blender, it is used for mixing air and combustion gas;EGR air inlet tube, its upstream extremity mixes with described combustion gas Clutch connects, and the sidewall of this EGR air inlet tube offers EGR air inlet;And EGR flow spoiler, It is tapered tubular, and the big opening end of this EGR flow spoiler is combi inlet port, itself and described EGR air inlet The downstream connection of adapter;The inner peripheral surface of this EGR flow spoiler offers spiral type flow-disturbing groove.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the big opening end of EGR flow spoiler have with under EGR air inlet tube The end flanges that trip end connects.
Preferably, in technique scheme, end flanges is square.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the corner of square end flange offers bolt hole respectively.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that this natural gas engine EGR mixes Device realizes identical EGR mixing effect by the fuel gas mixer and EGR flow spoiler arranging Split type structure Really, the technological level reducing EGR mixing arrangement requires and cost.It addition, utilize EGR flow spoiler Different gas is mixed and accelerates by spiral type flow-disturbing groove and tapered tubular structure, reduces flowing Resistance, it is to avoid consume more electromotor power consumption, advantageously reduces overall oil consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of existing natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement.
Fig. 2 is the use status architecture schematic diagram of the natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the broken section structural representation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional knot of EGR flow spoiler first of the natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional knot of EGR flow spoiler second of the natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the EGR flow spoiler sectional structure of the natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement of the present invention shows It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection domain of invention is not limited by detailed description of the invention.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " bag Include " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or Ingredient, and do not get rid of other element or other ingredient.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, mix according to the natural gas engine EGR of the specific embodiment of the invention The concrete structure of device includes: fuel gas mixer 21 and EGR flow spoiler 22, and is laid in this combustion gas EGR air inlet tube 23 between blender 21 and EGR flow spoiler 22, wherein, fuel gas mixer 21 Being Split type structure with EGR flow spoiler 22, EGR flow spoiler 22 is independent parts, is in combustion gas The downstream of blender 21, is connected with fuel gas mixer 21 by EGR air inlet tube 23, EGR air inlet Mouth is opened on EGR air inlet tube 23.Air and combustion gas initially enter fuel gas mixer 21 and mix, Subsequently into EGR air inlet tube 23 and EGR gas jointly enter EGR flow spoiler 22 carry out rotating and Accelerate, thus realize the mixing of various gas, and flow losses are reduced.This natural gas engine EGR Mixing arrangement realizes identical EGR by the fuel gas mixer and EGR flow spoiler arranging Split type structure and mixes Closing effect, the technological level reducing EGR mixing arrangement requires and cost.
Fuel gas mixer 21 is for mixing air and combustion gas, and it uses the combustion gas of original EGR mixing arrangement The structure of blender part, air enters fuel gas mixer 21 through the air intake 24 of engine air inlet tube, The aperture that combustion gas is distributed from fuel gas mixer 21 annular disengages, and carries out mixing laggard with the air around hole Enter EGR air inlet tube 23.
The upstream extremity of EGR air inlet tube 23 connects with fuel gas mixer 21, downstream and EGR flow spoiler 22 connections, it is first that the sidewall of this EGR air inlet tube 23 offers EGR air inlet 25, air and combustion gas It is introduced into after fuel gas mixer 21 mixes and enters EGR air inlet tube 23 and the EGR gas entered The common EGR flow spoiler 22 that enters carries out rotating and accelerating, thus realizes the mixing of various gas.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, EGR flow spoiler 22 is tapered tubular (structure of similar jet expansion), Wherein, its big opening end is combi inlet port, and air, combustion gas and EGR gas are by this combi inlet port altogether With entering EGR flow spoiler 22;This big opening end has the hold-carrying being connected with EGR air inlet tube 23 downstream Blue 26, end flanges 26 is square, and corner offers bolt hole 27 respectively, is used for EGR by bolt The big opening end of flow spoiler 22 is connected with EGR air inlet tube 23 downstream.The EGR flow-disturbing of tapered tubular The inner peripheral surface of device 22 offers spiral type flow-disturbing groove 28, and air, combustion gas and EGR gas pass through this mixing After gas import enters EGR flow spoiler 22 jointly, through spiral type flow-disturbing groove 28 and EGR flow spoiler 22 Tapered tubular structure produces and rotates and accelerate, and is mixed by different gas during rotating, Realize preferable EGR mixed effect, reduce flow resistance, it is to avoid consume more electromotor power consumption, Advantageously reduce overall oil consumption.
To sum up, this natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement by arrange Split type structure fuel gas mixer and EGR flow spoiler realizes identical EGR mixed effect, and the technological level reducing EGR mixing arrangement is wanted Summation cost.It addition, utilize EGR flow spoiler spiral type flow-disturbing groove and tapered tubular structure to different gas Body carries out mixing and accelerating, and reduces flow resistance, it is to avoid consume more electromotor power consumption, favorably In reducing overall oil consumption.
The aforementioned description to the specific illustrative embodiment of the present invention illustrates that and the purpose of illustration. These descriptions are not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned Teaching, can much change and change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe exists In explaining the certain principles of the present invention and actual application thereof, so that those skilled in the art can be real Now and utilize the various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement, it is characterised in that including:
Fuel gas mixer, it is used for mixing air and combustion gas;
EGR air inlet tube, its upstream extremity connects with described fuel gas mixer, the side of this EGR air inlet tube Wall offers EGR air inlet;And
EGR flow spoiler, it is tapered tubular, and the big opening end of this EGR flow spoiler is combi inlet port, its Connect with the downstream of described EGR air inlet tube;The inner peripheral surface of this EGR flow spoiler offers spiral type Flow-disturbing groove.
Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The big opening end stating EGR flow spoiler has the end flanges being connected with EGR air inlet tube downstream.
Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that institute It is square for stating end flanges.
Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that institute The corner stating square end flange offers bolt hole respectively.
CN201410486347.1A 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement Active CN104265513B (en)

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CN104265513A CN104265513A (en) 2015-01-07
CN104265513B true CN104265513B (en) 2016-08-17

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9611810B2 (en) * 2015-02-03 2017-04-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Gaseous fuel mixer with exhaust gas recirculation
CN105065143A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Mixer
CN109322766A (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-12 上海海能汽车电子有限公司 A kind of natural gas engine gas and EGR mixer
CN109083771A (en) * 2018-10-09 2018-12-25 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 EGR mixer system
CN109488490B (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-10-09 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Mixing structure of engine exhaust gas recirculation system
CN110552823A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-10 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Air inlet connecting pipe assembly and natural gas engine thereof
CN111794862B (en) * 2020-07-15 2021-10-22 山东大学 Deicing device and deicing method for air inlet lip of aircraft engine
CN115217688A (en) 2021-04-15 2022-10-21 康明斯公司 Air intake system for natural gas engine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201318228Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-09-30 东风汽车有限公司 Exhaust gas recirculation mixer of automobile engine
JP2012041836A (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-01 Denso Corp Egr mixer
CN202900451U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-24 东风汽车有限公司 EGR mixer for EGR engine
CN103306858A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-18 潍柴动力股份有限公司 EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) air mixing device and fuel engine with EGR system
CN204082388U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201318228Y (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-09-30 东风汽车有限公司 Exhaust gas recirculation mixer of automobile engine
JP2012041836A (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-03-01 Denso Corp Egr mixer
CN202900451U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-24 东风汽车有限公司 EGR mixer for EGR engine
CN103306858A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-18 潍柴动力股份有限公司 EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) air mixing device and fuel engine with EGR system
CN204082388U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Natural gas engine EGR mixing arrangement

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