CN104265108A - Self-driving hinge for operation inside window - Google Patents

Self-driving hinge for operation inside window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104265108A
CN104265108A CN201410468744.6A CN201410468744A CN104265108A CN 104265108 A CN104265108 A CN 104265108A CN 201410468744 A CN201410468744 A CN 201410468744A CN 104265108 A CN104265108 A CN 104265108A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
window
bar
worm
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410468744.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李学光
张树仁
朱立峰
梁嵬
陈莉丹
隋礼辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changchun University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Changchun University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun University of Science and Technology filed Critical Changchun University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410468744.6A priority Critical patent/CN104265108A/en
Publication of CN104265108A publication Critical patent/CN104265108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-driving hinge for operation inside a window and belongs to the technical field of building hardware. The existing casement window flexible component is single in function and the positioning effect of the externally opened casement window gets poor along with utilization. The self-driving hinge for operation inside the window is formed by a worm wheel and worm mechanism and a five-connecting-rod mechanism; a rocker arm is perpendicular to a worm; one end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected with the worm; a worm wheel is meshed with the worm; a driving rod, a middle rod, a flexible rod and a supporting rod are sequentially hinged; one end of the driving rod and the worm wheel which are fixedly connected are provided with a common rotary shaft; relative positions of a rotary shaft at one end of the supporting rod and the rotary shaft at one end of the driving rod are fixed and accordingly a fixed rod in the five-connecting-rod mechanism is formed; the length of the driving rod is larger than that of the middle rod and smaller than that of the supporting rod; a sum of the length of the driving rod and the middle rod is larger than that of the flexible rod and the supporting rod. The existing casement window flexible component has functions of connecting, opening, closing, positioning and locking and flexible components such as a handle is not required to be configured when the existing casement window flexible component is applied to the externally opened casement window and the positioning effect can be maintained.

Description

The self-driven hinge of operation in window
Technical field
The present invention relates to the self-driven hinge of operation in a kind of window, coordinate with upper supporting hinges the connection realizing open flat casement sash and window frame, open and close and the location of sash can be completed simultaneously and lock, belonging to architectural hardware technical field.
Background technology
Existing casement window sets up the movable part such as hinge, handle.Upper hinge is identical with lower hinge, connects sash and window frame by it.Handle has unlatching simultaneously, closes and locking function.In-opening flat-open window is without the need to location, and external-open flat-opening window is then located by the fastening structure power of adopted hinge.But the movable part function singleness of described casement window configuration, also makes sash arrange in disorder, not only cause that window arrangement is complicated, installation and maintenance workload is large, cost raises, and affect attractive in appearance, wiping is inconvenient; In addition, the locating effect of external-open flat-opening window slowly can become bad with the continuity used.
Summary of the invention
In order to obtain a kind of Hinge for window having connection, unlatching, closedown, location, locking function concurrently, we have invented the self-driven hinge of operation in a kind of window.
In the window of the present invention, the self-driven hinge of operation is made up of worm-and-wheel gear and five-bar mechanism, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, rocking arm 1 is vertical with worm screw 2, rocking arm 1 one end and worm screw 2 one end affixed; Worm gear 3 engages with worm screw 2; Drive rod 4, intermediate bar 5, motion bar 6, support bar 7 are hinged successively; Drive rod 4 other end and worm gear 3 affixed and there is common rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of support bar 7 other end and the rotating shaft relative position of described drive rod 4 other end are fixed thus form the fixed bar in five-bar mechanism; The length of drive rod 4 is greater than the length of intermediate bar 5, is less than the length of support bar 7, and drive rod 4 and intermediate bar 5 length sum are greater than motion bar 6 and support bar 7 length sum.
Its technique effect of the present invention is, as seen in figures 3-5, is used for external-open flat-opening window as lower hinge.Worm screw 2 trend moves towards vertical with window frame lower frame 8, and with two bearings 9, worm screw 2 is fixed on window frame lower frame 8 upper surface, rocking arm 1 is positioned at inside window frame.The rotating shaft of support bar 7 other end and the rotating shaft of drive rod 4 other end are also arranged on window frame lower frame 8 upper surface; Motion bar 6 is arranged on sash lower frame 10 inner surface; Further, when sash is closed, motion bar 6 and support bar 7 are in broken line state.Simple hinge 11 is arranged between window frame upper ledge 12 and sash upper ledge 13 as upper hinge, and operates self-driven hinge in the window of the present invention as lower hinge and jointly realizes sash and be connected with the firm of window frame.In window, shake rocking arm 1 drives drive rod 4 to swing through worm-and-wheel gear, drives sash to open, closing movement by the motion bar 6 in five-bar mechanism.Based on the single-direction transmission feature of worm-and-wheel gear, no matter the sash being positioned at worm gear side is in full-gear, full-shut position or is in transition state, all independently can not rotate, illustrate that the present invention can realize location and the locking of sash.Due to the hinge characteristic that the motion bar 6 when sash is closed is such in broken line state with support bar 7, and drive rod 4 is greater than the motion bar 6 hinge arrangement feature such with support bar 7 length sum with intermediate bar 5 length sum, there will not be rotate dead point when sash is closed completely.
Visible, in the window of the present invention, the self-driven hinge of operation has connection, unlatching, closedown, location, locking function concurrently simultaneously, use it for external-open flat-opening window without the need to configuring the movable parts such as handle again, as long as worm-and-wheel gear can normally work, locating effect just can be kept.
The hinge of the present invention is used for external-open flat-opening window; and in window, operate the open and close of sash; this can not only allow screen window to be arranged on inside sash; thus protection screen window is from destruction; and, can also avoid opening sash in the past and first need open screen window thus mosquito may be had and seize the opportunity situation about entering and occur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention window in the self-driven hinge arrangement schematic diagram of operation, form when this figure also represents that this hinge opens completely, this figure is simultaneously as Figure of abstract.Fig. 2 be the present invention window in the self-driven hinge arrangement schematic diagram of operation, form when this figure also represents that this hinge draws in completely.Fig. 3 is the interior form close-up schematic view operated when self-driven hinge is arranged between external-open flat-opening window window frame lower frame and sash lower frame of the window of the present invention.Fig. 4 is the interior form schematic diagram operated when self-driven hinge is arranged between external-open flat-opening window window frame lower frame and sash lower frame of the window of the present invention, and this figure also represents the feature that this hinge operates in window.Fig. 5 be the present invention window in the form schematic diagram of operation self-driven hinge when being arranged between external-open flat-opening window window frame lower frame and sash lower frame, this figure also represents that this hinge realizes as lower hinge and the Simple hinge as upper hinge the form that sash is firmly connected with window frame jointly.
Detailed description of the invention
In the window of the present invention, the self-driven hinge of operation is made up of worm-and-wheel gear and five-bar mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Rocking arm 1 is vertical with worm screw 2, rocking arm 1 one end and worm screw 2 one end affixed.The other end of rocking arm 1 has collapsible auxiliary rocking handle 14.Worm gear 3 engages with worm screw 2.Worm screw 2 has two bearings 9.Drive rod 4, intermediate bar 5, motion bar 6, support bar 7 are hinged successively.Motion bar 6 is a kind of right angle strip components, and intermediate bar 5, support bar 7 are hinged with a strip part as this right angle strip component of motion bar 6; Another strip part of this right angle strip component is connected with sash lower frame 10 inner surface.Drive rod 4 other end and worm gear 3 affixed and there is common rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of support bar 7 other end and the rotating shaft relative position of described drive rod 4 other end are fixed thus form the fixed bar in five-bar mechanism.The length of drive rod 4 is greater than the length of intermediate bar 5, is less than the length of support bar 7, and drive rod 4 and intermediate bar 5 length sum are greater than motion bar 6 and support bar 7 length sum.

Claims (4)

1. the self-driven hinge of operation in window, it is characterized in that, be made up of worm-and-wheel gear and five-bar mechanism, rocking arm (1) is vertical with worm screw (2), rocking arm (1) one end and worm screw (2) one end affixed; Worm gear (3) engages with worm screw (2); Drive rod (4), intermediate bar (5), motion bar (6), support bar (7) are hinged successively; Drive rod (4) other end and worm gear (3) affixed and there is common rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of support bar (7) other end and the rotating shaft relative position of described drive rod (4) other end are fixed thus form the fixed bar in five-bar mechanism; The length of drive rod (4) is greater than the length of intermediate bar (5), is less than the length of support bar (7), further, drive rod (4) and intermediate bar (5) length sum are greater than motion bar (6) and support bar (7) length sum.
2. the self-driven hinge of operation in window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the other end of rocking arm (1) has collapsible auxiliary rocking handle (14).
3. the self-driven hinge of operation in window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, worm screw (2) has two bearings (9).
4. the self-driven hinge of operation in window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, motion bar (6) is a kind of right angle strip component, and intermediate bar (5), support bar (7) are hinged with a strip part as this right angle strip component of motion bar (6).
CN201410468744.6A 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Self-driving hinge for operation inside window Pending CN104265108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410468744.6A CN104265108A (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Self-driving hinge for operation inside window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410468744.6A CN104265108A (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Self-driving hinge for operation inside window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104265108A true CN104265108A (en) 2015-01-07

Family

ID=52156669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410468744.6A Pending CN104265108A (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Self-driving hinge for operation inside window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104265108A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09185425A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-15 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Synthetic resin manipulator
CN1462832A (en) * 2003-06-15 2003-12-24 梁国熙 Device for opening windows
CN2658334Y (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-11-24 梁国熙 Push-and-pull rod for opening window
US20080005970A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Ultra Hardware Products Llc Casement Operator with Movable Cover
CN201391163Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-01-27 苏州皇家整体住宅系统有限公司 Single-arm window winder
CN203081131U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-24 富阳市明鑫塑钢安装有限公司 Hand-shaking type externally-opened window
CN203347404U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Hand-operated driving mechanism of automatic window rocking device
CN203796089U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 合肥嘉伟装饰工程有限责任公司 Aluminum-clad wood out-swinging hand door/window

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09185425A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-15 Oiles Ind Co Ltd Synthetic resin manipulator
CN2658334Y (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-11-24 梁国熙 Push-and-pull rod for opening window
CN1462832A (en) * 2003-06-15 2003-12-24 梁国熙 Device for opening windows
US20080005970A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2008-01-10 Ultra Hardware Products Llc Casement Operator with Movable Cover
CN201391163Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2010-01-27 苏州皇家整体住宅系统有限公司 Single-arm window winder
CN203081131U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-24 富阳市明鑫塑钢安装有限公司 Hand-shaking type externally-opened window
CN203347404U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-18 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Hand-operated driving mechanism of automatic window rocking device
CN203796089U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 合肥嘉伟装饰工程有限责任公司 Aluminum-clad wood out-swinging hand door/window

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Application publication date: 20150107