CN104264638A - Flood discharge structure - Google Patents
Flood discharge structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104264638A CN104264638A CN201410431915.8A CN201410431915A CN104264638A CN 104264638 A CN104264638 A CN 104264638A CN 201410431915 A CN201410431915 A CN 201410431915A CN 104264638 A CN104264638 A CN 104264638A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dam
- abutment wall
- flood discharge
- discharge structure
- piers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/06—Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flood discharge structure which comprises two side walls. The outer side of each side wall is provided with an arch dam, the dams are fixedly connected with the corresponding side walls, the inner side of each side wall is provided with a connecting unit and a water stopping unit, each water stopping unit is located under the corresponding connecting unit, one end of each of the water stopping unit and the connecting unit is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall while the other end of each of the water stopping unit and the connecting unit is fixed on a dam pier, the dam piers and the side walls are on the same horizontal line, reinforcing ribs are connected between the dam piers and the side walls, steel columns are arranged inside the dam piers and the side walls, each steel column is composed of a plurality of steel bars, the steel columns are flush with the side walls and the dam piers, and an upper flow path and a lower flow path are respectively arranged between the dam piers. By the arrangement, flood can pass the dam piers smoothly without causing overflowing to wash out the dam piers, water patterns can be rapidly completed through self-energy of high-velocity water flow, water falling points transfer from dotted distribution to linear distribution, and a certain alleviation function is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic engineering, particularly a kind of flood discharge structure.
Background technology
In design in the past, water retaining structure is the key water control project of Concrete Face Rockfill Dam, and its flood releasing structure is adopt Bank-run Spillway mostly.But most Reservoir region does not have suitable low-lying bealock to build Bank-run Spillway flood discharge, and Ba Dun two sides landform is also more precipitous.From work arrangement, spillway on bank lets out groove location often to be needed to turn, and the Solution of Flow in Curved Channel of high flow rate and rivers shock wave can only be solved in conjunction with hydraulic model test by empirical formula now, so not only complexity but also can not carry out timely prevention process, if and design unreasonable, be easy to cause current to destroy by rush of water Ba Dun, cause unnecessary economic loss.Therefore, need to design corresponding flood discharge structure, to meet flood discharge requirement, avoid the generation of unnecessary problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the problems referred to above, provides one that flood can be made smoothly by Ba Dun, and can not produce overflow phenomena, cause the Ba Dun that destroys by rush of water, and completes the flood discharge structure of flow shape by high-velocity flow self-energy fast simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is such: flood discharge structure of the present invention, comprise abutment wall, abutment wall is two, arch dam is provided with outside two abutment walls, arch dam is fixedly connected with abutment wall, both sides within the walls side are provided with linkage, both sides within the walls side are respectively equipped with linkage and antipriming, antipriming is positioned at below linkage, and antipriming and linkage one end are all fixedly connected on abutment wall, its other end is fixed on a Ba Dun, Ba Dun and abutment wall are in the same horizontal line, reinforcement bar is connected with between Ba Dun and abutment wall, and Ba Dun and abutment wall inside are equipped with steel column, steel column consists of several steel bar, and steel column is concordant with abutment wall and dam pier respectively, upper runner and lower flow channel is respectively equipped with between two dam piers, upper runner and lower flow channel height are between 20 to six ten centimetres.
Further, as a kind of concrete form of structure, antipriming cross section of the present invention is isosceles acute triangle structure.
Further, as a kind of concrete form of structure, linkage of the present invention is connected by asphalt emulsion with between abutment wall and dam pier.
Further, as a kind of concrete form of structure, asphalt emulsion thickness of the present invention is one to two centimetre.
Further, as a kind of concrete form of structure, upper runner of the present invention and lower flow channel soffit are equipped with base plate, and base plate is fixedly connected with upper runner and lower flow channel respectively.
Further, as a kind of concrete form of structure, arch dam of the present invention and abutment wall junction angle are 90 degree.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: this flood discharge structure can make flood pass through Ba Dun smoothly, and can not overflow phenomena be produced, cause the Ba Dun that destroys by rush of water, complete flow shape fast by high-velocity flow self-energy simultaneously, make water-drop point change wire into by spot distribution to distribute, serve certain mitigation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 1. abutment wall; 2. arch dam; 3. linkage; 4. antipriming; 5. upper runner; 6. lower flow channel; 7. Ba Dun.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
The preferred embodiment of flood discharge structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise abutment wall 1, abutment wall 1 is two, arch dam 2 is provided with outside two abutment walls 1, arch dam 2 is fixedly connected with abutment wall 1, linkage 3 is provided with inside two abutment walls 1, linkage 3 and antipriming 4 is respectively equipped with inside two abutment walls 1, antipriming 4 is positioned at below linkage 3, and antipriming 4 and linkage 3 one end are all fixedly connected on abutment wall 1, its other end is fixed on a dam pier 7, dam pier 7 and abutment wall 1 are in the same horizontal line, reinforcement bar is connected with between dam pier 7 and abutment wall 1, and dam pier 7 and abutment wall 1 inside are equipped with steel column, steel column consists of several steel bar, and steel column is concordant with abutment wall 1 and dam pier 7 respectively, upper runner 5 and lower flow channel 6 is respectively equipped with between two dam piers 7, upper runner 5 and lower flow channel 6 height are between 20 to six ten centimetres, described antipriming 4 cross section is isosceles acute triangle structure, described linkage 3 is connected by asphalt emulsion with between abutment wall 1 and dam pier 7, described asphalt emulsion thickness is one to two centimetre, described upper runner 5 and lower flow channel 6 soffit are equipped with base plate, and base plate is fixedly connected with upper runner 5 and lower flow channel 6 respectively, described arch dam 2 is 90 degree with abutment wall 1 junction angle.
Flood discharge structure of the present invention can make flood pass through Ba Dun smoothly, and can not overflow phenomena be produced, cause the Ba Dun that destroys by rush of water, complete flow shape fast by high-velocity flow self-energy simultaneously, make water-drop point change wire into by spot distribution to distribute, serve certain mitigation.Described antipriming 4 cross section is isosceles acute triangle structure, and stagnant water effect is better; Described linkage 3 is connected by asphalt emulsion with between abutment wall 1 and dam pier 7, can not produce obscission, connects tightr; Described upper runner 5 and lower flow channel 6 soffit are equipped with base plate, and base plate is fixedly connected with upper runner 5 and lower flow channel 6 respectively, can better protect runner; Described arch dam 2 is 90 degree with abutment wall 1 junction angle, can better resist the invasion and attack of flood.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a flood discharge structure, comprise abutment wall, it is characterized in that: abutment wall is two, arch dam is provided with outside two abutment walls, arch dam is fixedly connected with abutment wall, both sides within the walls side are provided with linkage, both sides within the walls side are respectively equipped with linkage and antipriming, antipriming is positioned at below linkage, and antipriming and linkage one end are all fixedly connected on abutment wall, its other end is fixed on a Ba Dun, Ba Dun and abutment wall are in the same horizontal line, reinforcement bar is connected with between Ba Dun and abutment wall, and Ba Dun and abutment wall inside are equipped with steel column, steel column consists of several steel bar, and steel column is concordant with abutment wall and dam pier respectively, upper runner and lower flow channel is respectively equipped with between two dam piers, upper runner and lower flow channel height are between 20 to six ten centimetres.
2. flood discharge structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antipriming cross section is isosceles acute triangle structure.
3. flood discharge structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described linkage is connected by asphalt emulsion with between abutment wall and dam pier.
4. flood discharge structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described asphalt emulsion thickness is one to two centimetre.
5. flood discharge structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described upper runner and lower flow channel soffit are equipped with base plate, and base plate is fixedly connected with upper runner and lower flow channel respectively.
6. flood discharge structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described arch dam and abutment wall junction angle are 90 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410431915.8A CN104264638A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Flood discharge structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410431915.8A CN104264638A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Flood discharge structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104264638A true CN104264638A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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ID=52156202
Family Applications (1)
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CN201410431915.8A Pending CN104264638A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Flood discharge structure |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011202467A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Structure and device for low-frequency noise prevention of weir |
CN202181543U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-04-04 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Spillway tunnel structure |
CN203361105U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-25 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Flow channel outlet structure for high arch dam spillway surface holes |
CN103821112A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-28 | 四川大学 | Lateral on-way outflow shore spillway |
CN203755266U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-08-06 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Flood discharge structure of high arch dam |
CN204174587U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-25 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Flood discharge structure |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410431915.8A patent/CN104264638A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011202467A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Structure and device for low-frequency noise prevention of weir |
CN202181543U (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-04-04 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Spillway tunnel structure |
CN203361105U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-12-25 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Flow channel outlet structure for high arch dam spillway surface holes |
CN103821112A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-28 | 四川大学 | Lateral on-way outflow shore spillway |
CN203755266U (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-08-06 | 中国水电顾问集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Flood discharge structure of high arch dam |
CN204174587U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-25 | 成都科创佳思科技有限公司 | Flood discharge structure |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |