CN104263297A - Modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104263297A CN104263297A CN201410432252.1A CN201410432252A CN104263297A CN 104263297 A CN104263297 A CN 104263297A CN 201410432252 A CN201410432252 A CN 201410432252A CN 104263297 A CN104263297 A CN 104263297A
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- formaldehyde resin
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive which is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of modified urea-formaldehyde resin, 15-25 parts of organophosphate, 4-10 parts of wood dust powder, 3-7 parts of pentaerythritol, 4-12 parts of talcum powder, 4-12 parts of kaolin, 10-20 parts of magnesium hydroxide and 2-8 parts of starch. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive. Compared with the prior art, the modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive disclosed by the invention has the advantages of obviously higher binding strength, excellent adhesive property and obviously lower free formaldehyde content, and can effectively reduce the environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sizing agent and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue and stick agent and preparation method thereof, be widely used in the industry such as production and interior decoration of woodenware processing, glued board, shaving board, wood-based plate.
Background technology
At present, the use of sizing agent is more and more extensive, and demand is also increasing, and it is widely used in the industries such as woodenware processing, glued board, shaving board, the production of wood-based plate and interior decoration.Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, the requirement for sizing agent is also more and more higher, not only requires that it has more excellent gluing performance, and reduces that it is also more important to the pollution of environment.
Urea-formaldehyde resin (UF resin) be urea and formaldehyde under catalyzer (alkalescence or an acidic catalyst) act on, polycondensation becomes initial stage urea-formaldehyde resin, and then under solidifying agent or promoter effect, forms resin in latter stage that is insoluble, that do not melt.Urea-formaldehyde resin is one of maximum resin of market demand, because its raw material is cheap and easy to get, manufacturing process is simple, first viscosity large, cohesive strength advantages of higher, is widely used in the industries such as woodenware processing, the production of artificial board and interior decoration.
But, but along with people are to the expansion of raising and sizing agent Application Areas day by day that indoor environment is realized, the subject matter that tackiness agent exists also exposes out: as adhesive property is poor, free formaldehyde content is higher, causes environmental pollution, infringement HUMAN HEALTH.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue and sticks agent and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue and sticks agent, and it is mainly made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100 parts, organophosphate 15-25 part, wood dust 4-10 part, tetramethylolmethane 3-7 part, talcum powder 4-12 part, kaolin 4-12 part, magnesium hydroxide 10-20 part, starch 2-8 part.
As preferably, described modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue sticks agent mainly made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100 parts, organophosphate 18-22 part, wood dust 6-8 part, tetramethylolmethane 4-6 part, talcum powder 6-10 part, kaolin 6-10 part, magnesium hydroxide 12-18 part, starch 4-6 part.
Preferred as another kind, described wood dust is that granularity is less than the various sawdust of 100 object or the wood powder after pulverizing.
Preferred as another kind, described organophosphate is the one in dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate), Resorcinol two (two adjacent methoxycarbonyl phenyl phosphoric acid ester).
Present invention also offers the preparation method that described modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue sticks agent, it is mainly made by following steps:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) organophosphate and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 1500-2500rpm dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin of the present invention is the modified urea-formaldehyde resin according to prescription in the applicant's publication application (CN201310317652.3 and CN201310316920.X) and preparation method's gained.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is relative to prior art, and the modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue of gained sticks agent, and cohesive strength significantly improves, gluing excellent performance, and wherein free formaldehyde content significantly reduces, and effectively can reduce environmental pollution.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
Prescription:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100g, dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate) 15g, wood dust 4g, tetramethylolmethane 3g,
Talcum powder 4g, kaolin 4g, magnesium hydroxide 10g, starch 2g.
Preparation method:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate) and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 1500rpm dispersed with stirring 30 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2:
Prescription:
Two (two adjacent methoxycarbonyl phenyl phosphoric acid ester) 25g, the wood dust 10g of modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100g, Resorcinol,
Tetramethylolmethane 7g, talcum powder 12g, kaolin 12g, magnesium hydroxide 20g, starch 8g.
Preparation method:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) Resorcinol two (two adjacent methoxycarbonyl phenyl phosphoric acid ester) and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 2500rpm dispersed with stirring 20 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3:
Prescription:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100g, dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate) 20g, wood dust 7g, tetramethylolmethane 5g,
Talcum powder 8g, kaolin 8g, magnesium hydroxide 15g, starch 5g.
Preparation method:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate) and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 2000rpm dispersed with stirring 25 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 4:
Prescription:
Two (two adjacent methoxycarbonyl phenyl phosphoric acid ester) 18g, the wood dust 6g of modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100g, Resorcinol, tetramethylolmethane 4g, talcum powder 8g, kaolin 8g, magnesium hydroxide 12g, starch 4g.
Preparation method:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) bis-phenol Resorcinol two (two adjacent methoxycarbonyl phenyl phosphoric acid ester) and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 1800rpm dispersed with stirring 22 minutes, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 5:
Prescription:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100g, dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate) 22g, wood dust 8g, tetramethylolmethane 6g, talcum powder 10g, kaolin 10g, magnesium hydroxide 18g, starch 6g.
Preparation method:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate) and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 2200rpm dispersed with stirring 28 minutes, to obtain final product.
Experimental example sizing agent Performance Detection of the present invention
Table 1 sizing agent performance test results of the present invention
Contrast 1 group and adopt prescription of the present invention and preparation method, replace the sizing agent of described modified urea-formaldehyde resin gained with common urea-formaldehyde resin;
Contrast 2 groups and adopt prescription of the present invention and preparation method, remove the sizing agent of talcum powder and organophosphate gained;
Table 1 gained sizing agent of the present invention performance test results (n=3)
Note: with contrast 1 group or contrast 2 groups and compare, * P<0.05
By upper Biao Ke get, compared with two control groups, the embodiment of the present invention 3,4 and 5 gained sizing agent is through detecting, and result shows its average bond intensity and significantly improves, and free formaldehyde content significantly reduces, and demonstrates excellent performance.
Claims (5)
1. modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue sticks an agent, it is characterized in that, it is mainly made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100 parts, organophosphate 15-25 part, wood dust 4-10 part, tetramethylolmethane 3-7 part, talcum powder 4-12 part, kaolin 4-12 part, magnesium hydroxide 10-20 part, starch 2-8 part.
2. modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue according to claim 1 sticks agent, it is characterized in that, it is mainly made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Modified urea-formaldehyde resin 100 parts, organophosphate 18-22 part, wood dust 6-8 part, tetramethylolmethane 4-6 part, talcum powder 6-10 part, kaolin 6-10 part, magnesium hydroxide 12-18 part, starch 4-6 part.
3. modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue according to claim 1 sticks agent, it is characterized in that, described wood dust is that granularity is less than the various sawdust of 100 object or the wood powder after pulverizing.
4. modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue according to claim 1 sticks agent, it is characterized in that, described organophosphate is the one in dihydroxyphenyl propane two (dixylenyl phosphate), Resorcinol two (two adjacent methoxycarbonyl phenyl phosphoric acid ester).
5. the modified urea-formaldehyde resin glue described in any one of claim 1-4 sticks the preparation method of agent, it is characterized in that, it is mainly made by following steps:
(1) talcum powder, kaolin lapping powder are broken into the powder being less than 2mm, mix with wood dust, magnesium hydroxide, starch, obtain compound A;
(2) organophosphate and tetramethylolmethane mixing, join in above-mentioned compound A, stir, obtain compound B;
(3) modified urea-formaldehyde resin is made glue, and above-mentioned compound B mixes, 1500-2500rpm dispersed with stirring 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
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CN201410432252.1A CN104263297A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410432252.1A CN104263297A (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105111981A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-02 | 福建农林大学 | Application of bamboo powder |
CN112680152A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-20 | 广西武宣利佰林木业有限公司 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant adhesive for plywood and preparation method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101089109A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2007-12-19 | 林小平 | Glue additive for artificial board |
CN102344764A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-08 | 河北工业大学 | Silicon-magnesium composite clay adhesive filling material and application thereof |
CN102504737A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 杭州市萧山区党山新世纪装饰卫浴研发中心 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant adhesive for composite door coating |
CN103360559A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-23 | 南京市荣达树脂有限公司 | Modified urea-formaldehyde resin |
-
2014
- 2014-08-27 CN CN201410432252.1A patent/CN104263297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101089109A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2007-12-19 | 林小平 | Glue additive for artificial board |
CN102344764A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-08 | 河北工业大学 | Silicon-magnesium composite clay adhesive filling material and application thereof |
CN102504737A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 杭州市萧山区党山新世纪装饰卫浴研发中心 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant adhesive for composite door coating |
CN103360559A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-23 | 南京市荣达树脂有限公司 | Modified urea-formaldehyde resin |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105111981A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-02 | 福建农林大学 | Application of bamboo powder |
CN105111981B (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-08-01 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of application of bamboo powder |
CN112680152A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-20 | 广西武宣利佰林木业有限公司 | Environment-friendly flame-retardant adhesive for plywood and preparation method thereof |
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