CN104263102A - 一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料 - Google Patents

一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料 Download PDF

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CN104263102A
CN104263102A CN201410447495.2A CN201410447495A CN104263102A CN 104263102 A CN104263102 A CN 104263102A CN 201410447495 A CN201410447495 A CN 201410447495A CN 104263102 A CN104263102 A CN 104263102A
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parts
polystyrene
antirust paint
polyvinyl alcohol
film coalescence
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CN201410447495.2A
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范开娟
李文勇
李长敏
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Qingdao Jiashang Creative Culture Co Ltd
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Qingdao Jiashang Creative Culture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410447495.2A priority Critical patent/CN104263102A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D125/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D125/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C09D125/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C09D125/06—Polystyrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，该涂料包括：90-120份聚苯乙烯、25-65份聚乙烯醇、10-25份醋酸纤维素、0.5-1.0份碱溶增稠剂、55-70份引发剂、2-5份二苯乙醇丁醚、5-10份磷酸铝、0.2-0.8份分散剂、15-30份钛白粉、2-5份成膜助剂及40-80份去离子水。本发明的防锈涂料安全无毒、绿色环保；干燥速度快、硬度高、光泽度好；且有阻水、阻氧、防锈时间长、效果好等优点。

Description

一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种涂料，尤其是一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，属于涂料技术领域。
背景技术
目前市面上的防锈涂料，其中防锈颜料中通常有红丹、铅粉或钡等组分，这些颜料都具有很强的毒性，价格高且污染环境，易燃，对人身体有害。但聚苯乙烯本身性质硬、脆，附着力和柔韧性差；在湿度较大的环境中，易生锈等弊端，针对上述现有技术存在的缺陷，需要改进更为适合的防锈涂料。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术存在的问题，提出了一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，解决了现有技术中存在的上述问题。本发明的涂料具有安全无毒、绿色环保；干燥速度快、硬度高、光泽度好；且有阻水、阻氧、防锈时间长、效果好等优点。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，包括：90-120份聚苯乙烯、25-65份聚乙烯醇、10-25份醋酸纤维素、0.5-1.0份碱溶增稠剂、55-70份引发剂、2-5份二苯乙醇丁醚、5-10份磷酸铝、0.2-0.8份分散剂、15-30份钛白粉、2-5份成膜助剂及40-80份去离子水。
作为优选，由以下重量份数的组分组成：105份聚苯乙烯、40份聚乙烯醇、15份醋酸纤维素、0.8份碱溶增稠剂、60份引发剂、3.5份二苯乙醇丁醚、7份磷酸铝、0.5份分散剂、20份钛白粉、3.5份成膜助剂及65份去离子水。
本发明所述组份中的成膜助剂可与乙醚、乙烷及酯类等有机溶剂混溶。 
本发明的有益效果是：该防锈涂料安全无毒、绿色环保；干燥速度快、硬度高、光泽度好；且有阻水、阻氧、防锈时间长、效果好等优点。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，包括：90份聚苯乙烯、25份聚乙烯醇、10份醋酸纤维素、0.5份碱溶增稠剂、55份引发剂、2份二苯乙醇丁醚、5份磷酸铝、0.2份分散剂、15份钛白粉、2份成膜助剂及40份去离子水。
实施例2:
一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，包括：105份聚苯乙烯、40份聚乙烯醇、15份醋酸纤维素、0.8份碱溶增稠剂、60份引发剂、3.5份二苯乙醇丁醚、7份磷酸铝、0.5份分散剂、20份钛白粉、3.5份成膜助剂及65份去离子水。
根据以上原料的重量份数配制的聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，是通过以下步骤实现的：
(1)将105份聚苯乙烯、40份聚乙烯醇、15份醋酸纤维素、0.8份碱溶增稠剂、60份引发剂、3.5份二苯乙醇丁醚搅拌15分钟，至混合均匀后，得到混合物；     
(2)向上述混合物中依次加入7份磷酸铝、0.5份分散剂、20份钛白粉、3.5份成膜助剂及65份去离子水，再次搅拌15分钟至混合均匀，得到聚苯乙烯防锈涂料。 
实施例3:
一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，包括： 120份聚苯乙烯、65份聚乙烯醇、25份醋酸纤维素、1.0份碱溶增稠剂、70份引发剂、5份二苯乙醇丁醚、10份磷酸铝、0.8份分散剂、30份钛白粉、5份成膜助剂及80份去离子水。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，其特征在于，由以下重量份数的组分组成：90-120份聚苯乙烯、25-65份聚乙烯醇、10-25份醋酸纤维素、0.5-1.0份碱溶增稠剂、55-70份引发剂、2-5份二苯乙醇丁醚、5-10份磷酸铝、0.2-0.8份分散剂、15-30份钛白粉、2-5份成膜助剂及40-80份去离子水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，其特征在于，由以下重量份数的组分组成：105份聚苯乙烯、40份聚乙烯醇、15份醋酸纤维素、0.8份碱溶增稠剂、60份引发剂、3.5份二苯乙醇丁醚、7份磷酸铝、0.5份分散剂、20份钛白粉、3.5份成膜助剂及65份去离子水。
3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料，其特征在于：所述组分中的成膜助剂可与乙醚、乙烷及酯类等有机溶剂混溶。
CN201410447495.2A 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 一种聚苯乙烯防锈涂料 Pending CN104263102A (zh)

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