CN104262876A - Modified antioxidant for polyvinyl acetate resin and preparation method of modified antioxidant - Google Patents
Modified antioxidant for polyvinyl acetate resin and preparation method of modified antioxidant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104262876A CN104262876A CN201410546729.9A CN201410546729A CN104262876A CN 104262876 A CN104262876 A CN 104262876A CN 201410546729 A CN201410546729 A CN 201410546729A CN 104262876 A CN104262876 A CN 104262876A
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- oxidation inhibitor
- polyvinyl acetate
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- acetate esters
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SSDSCDGVMJFTEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940098695 palmitic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940093916 potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 phosphorous acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OBDRUIIBHOMNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;ethenyl acetate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C OBDRUIIBHOMNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate Substances CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of a processing aid of polyvinyl acetate resin, and particularly relates to a modified antioxidant for the polyvinyl acetate resin and a preparation method of the modified antioxidant. The modified antioxidant is prepared by raw materials in parts by mass as follows: 100 parts of aliphatic acid, 250-300 parts of water, 0.01-0.1 part of a dispersing agent, 20-26 parts of alkaline substances, 3-5 parts of an antioxidant and 0.25-0.35 part of an adsorbing agent. According to the modified antioxidant for the polyvinyl acetate resin, the emulsion stability is good, the stability is high, the oxidation resistance is high, the anti-oxidation capacity of the processing aid in a drying process is greatly improved, and the problems of insufficient anti-oxidation capacity in post-processing and use processes and the like are solved. The invention further provides the preparation method of the modified antioxidant, the preparation technology is simple, and the operation cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to polyvinyl acetate esters resin processing aid field, be specifically related to a kind of polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Igelite is as the important materials in daily life, its Application Areas is constantly widened, but no matter macromolecular material is natural or synthesis, all easily there is oxidizing reaction, material is faded, yellowing, sclerosis, be full of cracks, loss of gloss or transparency etc., and then cause the significantly reduction of the physicalies such as resistance to impact shock, anti-flexing intensity, tensile strength and elongation, affect the normal use of plastics.Delay the measure of superpolymer oxygenizement at present, comparatively suitable has: improve the chemical structure of superpolymer, the stabilizing treatment alive that disappears to active end group and add oxidation inhibitor etc.Wherein, the method that oxidation inhibitor is the most simple general-purpose of superpolymer stabilization treatment is added.Oxidation inhibitor suppresses or delay the additive that superpolymer degrades by oxygen in air or ozonization, is most widely used auxiliary agent in plastics.
Oxidation inhibitor has very strong high-temperature oxidation resistance, has in igelite processing aid field the keying action that can not be substituted.As polyvinyl-chloride use MBS resin, owing to adopting the special material such as divinyl, vinylbenzene to be polymerized, in drying process, ageing-resistant ability is obviously not enough and the phenomenons such as appearance jaundice variable color.But the simple ordinary process that adopts adds oxidation inhibitor, due to oxidation inhibitor poorly water-soluble, is difficult to be dispersed in water-based emulsion, well cannot plays the high-temperature oxidation resistance of oxidation inhibitor.And easily there is demixing phenomenon after emulsion cooling, cause unnecessary waste.This problem same be also present in vinyl acetate be body material synthesis polyvinyl chloride processing aid in, cannot remove owing to there is residual acetic acid composition in vinyl-acetic ester.Have a strong impact on dry link, redden under easily there is product high temperature flavescence phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor, emulsion dispersion is effective, stability is high, resistance of oxidation is strong, greatly improve resistance of oxidation in processing aid drying process, solve the problems such as resistance of oxidation in post-production use procedure is not enough, the present invention also provides its preparation method, preparation technology is simple, and running cost is cheap.
Polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: 100 parts, lipid acid, water 250-300 part, dispersion agent 0.01-0.1 part, alkaline matter 20-26 part, oxidation inhibitor 3-5 part and sorbent material 0.25-0.35 part.
Described polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor adopts emulsion process preparation.
Lipid acid is that one or more in stearic acid, oleic acid or Palmiticacid mix with arbitrary proportion.Calculate by 100 parts of lipid acid siccative charging capacitys.
Dispersion agent is that one or both in sodium lauryl sulphate or Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mix with arbitrary proportion, the mass fraction that dispersion agent adds preferably 0.075 part.
Alkaline matter is that one or both in potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassiumphosphate or sodium phosphate mix with arbitrary proportion, the mass fraction that alkaline matter adds preferably 25 parts.
Oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010, one or more in antioxidant 1076 or 8601 nontoxic phosphorous acid esters mix with arbitrary proportion, the mass fraction that oxidation inhibitor adds preferably 3.5 parts.
Sorbent material is that one or both in nano zine oxide or nano calcium oxide mix with arbitrary proportion, and the mass fraction that sorbent material adds is 0.30 part.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor, comprises the following steps:
Lipid acid, water and dispersion agent are added reaction unit, stirs, be warming up to 80 DEG C-85 DEG C, insulation, then adds alkali lye, stirs, then adds sorbent material and oxidation inhibitor, be cooled to 40-60 DEG C, and regulate pH between 8-9 with dilute hydrochloric acid, discharging, obtains modification oxidation inhibitor.
The preparation method of described polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor, preferred following steps:
Lipid acid, water and dispersion agent are added reaction unit, 20-45min is stirred under the stirring velocity of 50-300r/min, be warming up to 80 DEG C-85 DEG C, insulation 2-3h, adds alkali lye, stir 0.5-1.5h, add sorbent material and oxidation inhibitor, be cooled to 40-60 DEG C, regulate pH between 8-9 with dilute hydrochloric acid, discharging, obtains modification oxidation inhibitor.
Wherein:
Described alkali lye is that alkaline matter adds water and is mixed with.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention is carrier, oxidation inhibitor is effectively dispersed in the modification oxidation inhibitor that soap surface forms stable dispersion under emulsifying effect, with soap, and dispersion effect is good;
(2) Heat stability is good of the present invention, does not affect by emulsion temperature, and resistance of aging is strong; Thermostability and the resistance of aging of (vinyl acetate-acrylic butyl ester-methyl methacrylate) ter-polymer resin is gathered in effective raising high temperature drying, the course of processing; Effective solution contains the processing aid of vinyl acetate monomer in the fabricated product ageing-resistant performances such as rigid polyvinyl chloride sheet material, section bar, tubing and the not enough phenomenons such as blackening that redden of turning to be yellow of thermostability;
(3) preparation technology of the present invention is simple, with low cost, efficiency is high.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
First stearic acid 100 parts, 250 parts, water, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.01 part are added reaction unit, 20min is stirred under the stirring velocity of 50r/min, then 80 DEG C are warming up to, insulation 2h, slowly adds alkali lye, after stirring 0.5h, add nano zine oxide 0.25 part, antioxidant 1076 3.5 parts, be cooled to 40 DEG C, regulate pH=8 with dilute hydrochloric acid, discharging.
Described alkali lye is that 20 parts, potassium hydroxide and 225 parts, water are formulated.
Embodiment 2
First stearic acid 100 parts, 300 parts, water, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.1 part are added reaction unit, 30min is stirred under the stirring velocity of 100r/min, then 82 DEG C are warming up to, insulation 2.5h, slowly adds alkali lye, after stirring 1h, add nano zine oxide 0.35 part, antioxidant 1076 5.0 parts, be cooled to 45 DEG C, regulate pH=8.5 with dilute hydrochloric acid, discharging.
Described alkali lye is that 26 parts, potassium hydroxide and 225 parts, water are formulated.
Embodiment 3
First oleic acid 100 parts, 300 parts, water, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.1 part are added reaction unit, 35min is stirred under the stirring velocity of 150r/min, then 83 DEG C are warming up to, insulation 3h, slowly adds alkali lye, after stirring 1.5h, add nano calcium oxide 0.35 part, antioxidant 1010 3.5 parts, be cooled to 50 DEG C, regulate pH=8.7 with dilute hydrochloric acid, discharging.
Described alkali lye is that 20 parts, sodium hydroxide and 225 parts, water are formulated.
Embodiment 4
First Palmiticacid 100 parts, 280 parts, water, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.075 part are added reaction unit, 40min is stirred under the stirring velocity of 200r/min, then 80 DEG C are warming up to, insulation 2h, slowly add alkali lye, add nano calcium oxide 0.30 part, 8601 nontoxic phosphorous acid ester 3.5 parts after stirring 1h, be cooled to 55 DEG C, pH=8.6 is regulated, discharging with dilute hydrochloric acid.
Described alkali lye is that sodium phosphate 26 parts and 225 parts, water are formulated.
Embodiment 5
First stearic acid 100 parts, 280 parts, water, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.075 part are added reaction unit, 45min is stirred under the stirring velocity of 300r/min, then 85 DEG C are warming up to, insulation 2.5h, slowly add alkali lye, add nano zine oxide 0.30 part, 8601 nontoxic phosphorous acid ester 4.0 parts after stirring 0.5h, be cooled to 60 DEG C, pH=9.0 is regulated, discharging with dilute hydrochloric acid.
Described alkali lye is that potassiumphosphate 25 parts and 225 parts, water are formulated.
Simultaneous test:
Each 2 parts of the modification oxidation inhibitor prepared by above embodiment 1-5 joins in venamul 100 parts respectively, stirs 10min, surveys resistance of oxidation in stability of emulsion and drying process.Properties test is in table 1 and table 2.
Comparative example 1
Antioxidant 1010 2 parts is joined in venamul 100 parts, stir 10min, survey resistance of oxidation in stability of emulsion and drying process.Properties test is in table 1 and table 2.
Comparative example 2
Antioxidant 1076 2 parts is joined in venamul 100 parts, stir 10min, survey resistance of oxidation in stability of emulsion and drying process.Properties test is in table 1 and table 2.
Comparative example 3
8601 nontoxic phosphorous acid ester 2 parts is joined in venamul 100 parts, stirs 10min, survey resistance of oxidation in stability of emulsion and drying process.Properties test is in table 1 and table 2.
Table 1 can compare emulsion intercalation method.
Table 1 emulsion intercalation method energy
Numbering | 80 DEG C of emulsions | 50 DEG C of emulsions | 30 DEG C of emulsions | 10 DEG C of emulsions |
Embodiment 1 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ |
Embodiment 2 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ |
Embodiment 3 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ |
Embodiment 4 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ |
Embodiment 5 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ |
Comparative example 1 | ★★★★ | ★★☆☆ | ★☆☆☆ | Floating upper strata |
Comparative example 2 | ★★★★ | ★★☆☆ | ★☆☆☆ | Floating upper strata |
Comparative example 3 | ★★★★ | ★★☆☆ | ★☆☆☆ | ★☆☆☆ |
Wherein, it is better that ★ represents emulsion-stabilizing performance more, and it is poorer that ☆ represents emulsion-stabilizing performance more.
Drawn by table 1 analysis, oxidation inhibitor composition is easily separated out at low temperatures, swims in emulsion surface, cannot play antioxygenation.After adopting modification oxidation inhibitor, stability of emulsion does not affect by emulsion temperature.
Table 2 compares the ageing-resistant performance of emulsion, and after emulsion dries removal moisture naturally, grind into powder puts into baking oven test, temperature 180 DEG C.
The ageing-resistant performance of table 2 emulsion
Numbering | 0min | 5min | 10min | 15min | 20min | 30min |
Embodiment 1 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ |
Embodiment 2 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ |
Embodiment 3 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ |
Embodiment 4 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ |
Embodiment 5 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ |
Comparative example 1 | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ | ★★☆☆ | ★☆☆☆ | Turn yellow | Redden |
Comparative example 2 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ | ★★☆☆ | ★☆☆☆ | Turn yellow |
Comparative example 3 | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | ★★★☆ | ★☆☆☆ | Turn yellow |
Wherein, the ageing-resistant performance that ★ represents emulsion more is better, and the ageing-resistant performance that ☆ represents emulsion more is poorer.
Analyzed from table 2, when oven temperature is at 180 DEG C, it is not clearly that oxidation inhibitor plays a role in emulsion, and adopt modification oxidation inhibitor ageing-resistant performance to significantly improve, the flavescence time obviously delays.
Claims (8)
1. a polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor, is characterized in that: be made up of the raw material of following mass fraction: 100 parts, lipid acid, water 250-300 part, dispersion agent 0.01-0.1 part, alkaline matter 20-26 part, oxidation inhibitor 3-5 part and sorbent material 0.25-0.35 part.
2. polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: lipid acid is that one or more in stearic acid, oleic acid or Palmiticacid mix with arbitrary proportion.
3. polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: dispersion agent is that one or both in sodium lauryl sulphate or Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate mix with arbitrary proportion, and the mass fraction that dispersion agent adds is 0.075 part.
4. polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: alkaline matter is that one or both in potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassiumphosphate or sodium phosphate mix with arbitrary proportion, and the mass fraction that alkaline matter adds is 25 parts.
5. polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010, one or more in antioxidant 1076 or 8601 nontoxic phosphorous acid esters mix with arbitrary proportion, and the mass fraction that oxidation inhibitor adds is 3.5 parts.
6. polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sorbent material is that one or both in nano zine oxide or nano calcium oxide mix with arbitrary proportion, and the mass fraction that sorbent material adds is 0.30 part.
7. a preparation method for the arbitrary described polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor of claim 1-6, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Lipid acid, water and dispersion agent are added reaction unit, stirs, be warming up to 80 DEG C-85 DEG C, insulation, then adds alkali lye, stirs, then adds sorbent material and oxidation inhibitor, be cooled to 40-60 DEG C, and regulate pH between 8-9 with dilute hydrochloric acid, discharging, obtains modification oxidation inhibitor.
8. the preparation method of polyvinyl acetate esters resin modification oxidation inhibitor according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described alkali lye is that alkaline matter adds water and is mixed with.
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CN201410546729.9A CN104262876B (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Polyvinyl acetate esters resin modified antioxidant and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410546729.9A CN104262876B (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | Polyvinyl acetate esters resin modified antioxidant and preparation method thereof |
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CN104262876A true CN104262876A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
CN104262876B CN104262876B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN101514301A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-08-26 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | Fatty acid salt lubricant, preparation and application thereof |
KR20100024280A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-05 | 신원화학 주식회사 | Method of synthesizing hydrotalcite and stibilizer using the hydrotalcite |
JP2010260977A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Chevron Japan Ltd | Lubricating oil composition |
CN103351562A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 山东世拓高分子材料股份有限公司 | Multicomponent polymer for rigid polyvinyl chloride and preparation method of multicomponent polymer |
CN103788281A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-14 | 山东世拓化学科技有限公司 | Core-shell structure processing agent for rigid polyvinyl chloride and synthetic method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20100024280A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-05 | 신원화학 주식회사 | Method of synthesizing hydrotalcite and stibilizer using the hydrotalcite |
CN101514301A (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2009-08-26 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | Fatty acid salt lubricant, preparation and application thereof |
JP2010260977A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Chevron Japan Ltd | Lubricating oil composition |
CN103351562A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-16 | 山东世拓高分子材料股份有限公司 | Multicomponent polymer for rigid polyvinyl chloride and preparation method of multicomponent polymer |
CN103788281A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-05-14 | 山东世拓化学科技有限公司 | Core-shell structure processing agent for rigid polyvinyl chloride and synthetic method thereof |
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