CN104261903B - Process the method for potassium sulfate round shaped grain and used equipment - Google Patents

Process the method for potassium sulfate round shaped grain and used equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104261903B
CN104261903B CN201410462234.8A CN201410462234A CN104261903B CN 104261903 B CN104261903 B CN 104261903B CN 201410462234 A CN201410462234 A CN 201410462234A CN 104261903 B CN104261903 B CN 104261903B
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China
Prior art keywords
potassium sulfate
heat setting
setting machine
cooler
dryer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410462234.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104261903A (en
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徐国洋
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LIAONING XINSHUI CHEMICAL GROUP Co Ltd
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LIAONING XINSHUI CHEMICAL GROUP Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The method and used equipment for processing potassium sulfate round shaped grain are related to the production method of round granular potassium sulfate and used equipment.Mainly solve the problems such as producing granular potassium sulfate low production efficiency at present and being unfavorable for industrialized production and invent.Processing method is:Powdered potassium sulfate raw material is put into agitator through cast feeder, water is added to stir into through tripper to enter in comminutor after wet-milling shape and be granulated, then it is transported to through horizontal conveyer in pre- heat setting machine, granular potassium sulfate advances on the roller inner edge rotation side of pre- heat setting machine, it is transported in dryer and dries through opotism elevator after being come out out of pre- heat setting machine, subsequently into being cooled down in cooler, then finished product bunker and waste product bunker are entered after bucket elevator is sent to and sieved in multiple rollers screen-dividing machine, the material of waste product bunker is put into agitator again to be produced again.Advantage is production efficiency height, can continuous production.

Description

Process the method for potassium sulfate round shaped grain and used equipment
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the production method of circle granular potassium sulfate and used equipment.
Background technology:
The salt that potassium sulfate is made up of sulfate ion and potassium ion is colourless under unobstructed situation or white crystals or powder End, it is being agriculturally conventional potash fertilizer.In order to improve utilization rate of fertilizer, it is necessary to be made into graininess.Production potassium sulfate at present The method of particle mainly has two kinds:One kind is dry powder two pairs of rollers extrusion, and another kind is disc granulation method.Existing granular potassium sulfate There are about 90% is produced using dry powder two pairs of rollers extrusion, and it is disadvantageous in that larger, the low production efficiency that consumes energy, and product is Irregular particle, hardness is smaller, and powder is also easy to produce in transport process.And disc granulation method is disadvantageous in that production capacity is low, Grain drying need to stop 24-48 hours, it is impossible to continuous production, be unfavorable for industrialized production.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of method for processing potassium sulfate round shaped grain and used equipment, Its potassium sulfate round shaped grain regular shape produced, quality is good, and hardness is big;And can continuous production, power consumption it is small.
The method for processing potassium sulfate round shaped grain:Raw material used in the present invention is powdered potassium sulfate;Powdered sulfuric acid Potassium raw material is put into agitator through cast feeder, adds appropriate water to stir into wet-milling shape, and amount of water is potassium sulfate raw material weight 20%, the potassium sulfate of wet-milling shape enters in tripper after stirring 5 minutes, and tripper assigns to the wet powdered potassium sulfate in it some It is granulated in individual comminutor, the granular potassium sulfate out of each comminutor out is transported in pre- heat setting machine through horizontal conveyer Pre- thermal finalization is carried out, the blower fan work being connected with pre- heat setting machine, the heat air delivery into pre- heat setting machine, in pre- heat setting machine Temperature is 50 DEG C, and granular potassium sulfate advances on the roller inner edge rotation side of pre- heat setting machine, and granular potassium sulfate is from pre- heat setting machine It is interior out after be transported to through opotism elevator in dryer, the temperature of dryer is 500 DEG C, and granular potassium sulfate is from dryer Arrival end is oven-dried during running to the port of export, subsequently into being cooled down in cooler, connects the blower fan work of cooler, to Transporting cold wind in cooler, granular potassium sulfate are cooled to 70 DEG C in cooler, are then sent to multistage through bucket elevator Sieved in roller screen-dividing machine according to the specification of particle, the granular potassium sulfate after screening respectively enters finished product bunker and waste product storage Storehouse, the material for entering waste product bunker is put into agitator again, produced again.
Process potassium sulfate round shaped grain used in equipment include cast feeder, agitator, tripper, comminutor, horizontal conveyer, Pre- heat setting machine, opotism elevator, dryer, cooler, bucket elevator, multiple rollers screen-dividing machine, product bunker, waste product storage Storehouse;The outlet of described cast feeder is connected with the entrance of agitator by pipeline, the outlet of agitator and tripper entrance it Between connected by pipeline, each outlet of tripper is connected by pipeline with the charging aperture of several comminutors, several comminutors Horizontal conveyer is provided between pre- heat setting machine, is provided with roller in pre- heat setting machine, roller is mounted in pre- heat setting machine by axle On, there is ash bucket below roller, connected between pre- heat setting machine and an air-heater by airduct, pre- heat setting machine and dryer Between be provided with opotism elevator, connected between dryer and another air-heater by airduct, dryer outlet and cooler Connected between entrance by pipeline, bucket elevator, cooler are provided between cooler outlet and multiple rollers screen-dividing machine entrance Connected between cold wind blower fan by airduct, the material outlet of multilevel screening machine is store by pipeline and product bunker and waste product respectively Storehouse entrance is connected.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Because in process of production, the granular potassium sulfate out of each comminutor out is through horizontal defeated Send machine to be sent in pre- heat setting machine and carry out pre- thermal finalization, and enter in dryer and dried, then cool down, so obtained sulphur Sour potassium round shaped grain regular shape, hardness is big, and quality is good, and production efficiency is high.In addition can continuous production, power consumption is few.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing is the equipment flowsheet schematic diagram in the present invention.
Embodiment:
The method for processing potassium sulfate round shaped grain:Raw material used in the present invention is powdered potassium sulfate;Powdered sulfuric acid Potassium raw material is put into agitator through cast feeder, adds appropriate water to stir into wet-milling shape, and amount of water is potassium sulfate raw material weight 20%, the potassium sulfate of wet-milling shape enters in tripper after stirring 5 minutes, and tripper assigns to the wet powdered potassium sulfate in it some It is granulated in individual comminutor, the granular potassium sulfate out of each comminutor out is transported in pre- heat setting machine through horizontal conveyer Pre- thermal finalization is carried out, the blower fan work being connected with pre- heat setting machine, the heat air delivery into pre- heat setting machine, in pre- heat setting machine Temperature is 50 DEG C, and granular potassium sulfate advances on the roller inner edge rotation side of pre- heat setting machine, and granular potassium sulfate is from pre- heat setting machine It is interior out after be transported to through opotism elevator in dryer, the temperature of dryer is 500 DEG C, and granular potassium sulfate is from dryer Arrival end is oven-dried during running to the port of export, subsequently into being cooled down in cooler, connects the blower fan work of cooler, to Transporting cold wind in cooler, granular potassium sulfate are cooled to 70 DEG C in cooler, are then sent to multistage through bucket elevator Sieved in roller screen-dividing machine according to the specification of particle, the granular potassium sulfate after screening respectively enters finished product bunker and waste product storage Storehouse, the material for entering waste product bunker is put into agitator again, produced again.
It is defeated including cast feeder 1, agitator 2, tripper 3, comminutor 4, level to process equipment used in potassium sulfate round shaped grain Send machine 5, pre- heat setting machine 6, opotism elevator 7, dryer 8, cooler 9, bucket elevator 10, multiple rollers screen-dividing machine 11, Product bunker 12, waste product bunker 13, two air-heaters 14, cold wind blower fans 15;The outlet of described cast feeder 1 and agitator 2 Entrance be connected by pipeline, connected between the outlet of agitator 2 and the entrance of tripper 3 by pipeline, tripper 3 respectively goes out Mouth is connected by pipeline with the charging aperture of several comminutors 4, and level is provided between several comminutors 4 and pre- heat setting machine 6 Conveyer 5, pre- heat setting machine is interior to be provided with roller, and roller on pre- heat setting machine, there is ash bucket by axle below roller, preheating is determined Connected between type machine and an air-heater 14 by airduct, opotism elevator 7 be provided between pre- heat setting machine 6 and dryer 8, Connected between dryer and another air-heater 14 by airduct, pass through pipeline between dryer outlet and the entrance of cooler 9 Connection, bucket elevator 10, cooler and cold wind blower fan 15 are provided between cooler outlet and the entrance of multiple rollers screen-dividing machine 11 Between connected by airduct, the material outlet of multilevel screening machine passes through pipeline and product bunker 12 and the entrance of waste product bunker 13 respectively It is connected.

Claims (2)

1. the method for potassium sulfate round shaped grain is processed, it is characterized in that:Used raw material is powdered potassium sulfate;Powdered sulfuric acid Potassium raw material is put into agitator through cast feeder, adds appropriate water to stir into wet-milling shape, and amount of water is potassium sulfate raw material weight 20%, the potassium sulfate of wet-milling shape enters in tripper after stirring 5 minutes, and tripper assigns to the wet powdered potassium sulfate in it some It is granulated in individual comminutor, the granular potassium sulfate out of each comminutor out is transported in pre- heat setting machine through horizontal conveyer Pre- thermal finalization is carried out, the blower fan work being connected with pre- heat setting machine, the heat air delivery into pre- heat setting machine, in pre- heat setting machine Temperature is 50 DEG C, and granular potassium sulfate advances on the roller inner edge rotation side of pre- heat setting machine, and granular potassium sulfate is from pre- heat setting machine It is interior out after be transported to through opotism elevator in dryer, the temperature of dryer is 500 DEG C, and granular potassium sulfate is from dryer Arrival end is oven-dried during running to the port of export, subsequently into being cooled down in cooler, connects the blower fan work of cooler, to Transporting cold wind in cooler, granular potassium sulfate are cooled to 70 DEG C in cooler, are then sent to multistage through bucket elevator Sieved in roller screen-dividing machine according to the specification of particle, the granular potassium sulfate after screening respectively enters finished product bunker and waste product storage Storehouse, the material for entering waste product bunker is put into agitator again, produced again.
2. process potassium sulfate round shaped grain used in equipment, including cast feeder (1), agitator (2), tripper (3), comminutor (4), Horizontal conveyer (5), pre- heat setting machine (6), opotism elevator (7), dryer (8), cooler (9), bucket elevator (10), Multiple rollers screen-dividing machine (11), product bunker (12), waste product bunker (13), two air-heaters (14), cold wind blower fan (15);Institute The outlet for the cast feeder (1) stated is connected with the entrance of agitator (2) by pipeline, outlet and the tripper (3) of agitator (2) Being connected between entrance by pipeline, each outlet of tripper (3) is connected by pipeline with the charging aperture of several comminutors (4), Horizontal conveyer (5) is provided between several comminutors (4) and pre- heat setting machine (6), roller, roller are provided with pre- heat setting machine By axle on pre- heat setting machine, there is ash bucket below roller, pass through wind between pre- heat setting machine and an air-heater (14) Pipe is connected, and opotism elevator (7), dryer and another air-heater are provided between pre- heat setting machine (6) and dryer (8) (14) connected between by airduct, dryer outlet and cooler (9) entrance between is connected by pipeline, cooler outlet with it is more Bucket elevator (10) is provided between level roller screen-dividing machine (11) entrance, is connected between cooler and cold wind blower fan (15) by airduct Connect, the material outlet of multilevel screening machine is connected by pipeline with product bunker (12) and waste product bunker (13) entrance respectively.
CN201410462234.8A 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 Process the method for potassium sulfate round shaped grain and used equipment Expired - Fee Related CN104261903B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106045708A (en) * 2016-06-09 2016-10-26 青岛久正源机械有限公司 Potassium sulphate pelleting production line
CN110066192A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-07-30 任红斌 A kind of equipment and its preparation process manufacturing complete water-soluble rounded grain potassium sulfate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1277939A (en) * 2000-06-30 2000-12-27 高延军 Method for preparing granular potassium sulfate, and the special binder therefor
CN102503696A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 上海化工研究院 Preparation method for particle compound fertilizer
CN103113168A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-05-22 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency granule potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103159539A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 蒋永直 Potash fertilizer comprising growth regulator
CN103664356A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-26 滁州华冶机电科技有限公司 Pellet potash fertilizer pelletizing technology
CN103721630A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-16 焦作市清化化工钾肥有限公司 Potash fertilizer granulation device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1277939A (en) * 2000-06-30 2000-12-27 高延军 Method for preparing granular potassium sulfate, and the special binder therefor
CN102503696A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-20 上海化工研究院 Preparation method for particle compound fertilizer
CN103113168A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-05-22 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency granule potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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