The preparation method of modified water glass for casting
technical field:
the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of modified water glass for casting.
background technology:
mostly current waterglass is that modifier has ester, modified starch and other materials etc. with modified water glass.Its main shortcoming of waterglass is that collapsibility performance is bad when addition is large, difficulty is caused to the cleaning of foundry goods, if do not adopt reclamation of return sand, direct stacking field can impact to environment, if acrylic fibres waste silk adopts alkaline hydrolysis to obtain being a kind of acrylic copolymer salt, adopting press water solution to obtain is the copolymer of a kind of polyacrylic acid and polyacrylamide.Acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid can reach 0.54Mpa than tensile strength when being used as binding agent, and the ratio tensile strength of pressure hydrolyzate can reach 0.42 Mpa, but they have individual shortcoming to be that high-temperature behavior is bad, easily produces the dimensional accuracy of draw foundry goods at high temperature time institute manufacturing mold core.
summary of the invention:
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of modified water glass for casting.
above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
a kind of modified water glass for casting, its composition comprises: acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid, oxidized starch, waterglass, and percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid 20%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 5%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
described modified water glass for casting, percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid 25%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 7.5%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
described modified water glass for casting, percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk pressure hydrolyzate 30%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 10%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
described modified water glass for casting, percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid 18%, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk pressure hydrolyzate 7%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 8.5%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
the preparation of described modified water glass for casting, the slow acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid that added by oxidized starch adds in 40 ~ 50 ° of C waterglass under agitation, need during solidification dry or blow carbon dioxide, stir 0.5h-1h, acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid is added after stirring, cool after again stirring 0.5-1h, then pack.
beneficial effect:
acrylic fibres waste silk wide material sources of the present invention, price is lower, and its hydrolysis production technology is simple, and cost is low, is a kind of modifier with better development prospect.Oxidized starch (self-control) is a kind of a kind of polycarboxylate containing a large amount of carboxyl, can improve the blended effect of acrylic fibres waste silk hydrolyzate and waterglass after adding, and the film itself formed also has certain intensity.The modified water glass intensity of producing is high, reduces the addition of waterglass, improves the combination property of waterglass under the prerequisite that can meet production.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1:
a kind of modified water glass for casting, its composition comprises: acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid, oxidized starch, waterglass, and percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid 20%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 5%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
embodiment 2:
modified water glass for casting according to embodiment 1, percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid 25%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 7.5%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
embodiment 3:
modified water glass for casting described according to embodiment 1 or 2, percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk pressure hydrolyzate 30%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 10%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
embodiment 4:
modified water glass for casting described according to embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, percentage composition is, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid 18%, 35% acrylic fibres waste silk pressure hydrolyzate 7%, 30% oxidized starch addition is 8.5%, and surplus is the waterglass of 49-51 Baume degrees.
embodiment 5:
the preparation method of embodiment 1 or the described modified water glass for casting described in 2 or 3 or 4, the slow acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid that added by oxidized starch adds in 40 ~ 50 ° of C waterglass under agitation, need during solidification dry or blow carbon dioxide, stir 0.5h-1h, acrylic fibres waste silk alkali solution liquid is added after stirring, cool after again stirring 0.5-1h, then pack.