CN104258494A - Music conducting and music treatment system - Google Patents
Music conducting and music treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104258494A CN104258494A CN201410276811.4A CN201410276811A CN104258494A CN 104258494 A CN104258494 A CN 104258494A CN 201410276811 A CN201410276811 A CN 201410276811A CN 104258494 A CN104258494 A CN 104258494A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a music conducting and music treatment system. The music conducting and music treatment system comprises a camera (6), a wireless receiving device (7), a CCD module (8), an image DSP processing module (9), a multichannel A/D and D/A sound card (10), a multichannel loudspeaker (11), a single-chip microcomputer (13), a wireless music conducting baton (12) and a computer (14); a gyroscope position indicator (1), a plurality of LED lamp belts (2), a magnetometer (3), an acceleration sensor (4) and a wireless transmitting device (5) are arranged on the wireless music conducting baton (12). Compared with the prior art, the wireless music conducting baton adopted in the music conducting and music treatment system can simulate and record motion trails of a music baton used by a user and convert the motion trails into digital music, sotheoretical foundations and a special device are provided for music treatment, the music conducting and music treatment system is ingenious in design and convenient to use, and digital processing is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to therapeutic instrument technical field, particularly relate to a kind of novel musical therapy system and conductor's teaching system.
Background technology
Musical therapy method is divided into three kinds:
1, initiative musical therapy
Also known as participatory musical therapy.Allow patient participate in performance directly over the course for the treatment of, play or run and dance, improve patient's attention whereby, appeal to, regulate mental state, and progressively set up the ability adapting to external environment, transfer the performance of body and mind functions to greatest extent, finally reach rehabilitation object.
2, passivity musical therapy
Also known as feeling music therapy.Play the melody of suitable patient during treatment, regulate patient's central nervous system function by the factor such as melody, rhythm, harmony, tone color of music, make it progressively coordinated balance, to break away from anxiety, anxiety, frightened state, reach therapeutical effect.
3, comprehensive musical therapy
By the Therapeutic Method that music combines with naturopathy and other psychotherapys.Domesticly mainly contain musical electro-therapy, music guides QI GONG therapy etc., mainly contains music drama therapy and music game treatment etc. abroad.Wherein musical electro-therapy is a kind of new therapy music combined with electrotherapy or Chinese medicine acupuncture therapy, by music electrotherapeutic instrument, music signal is converted into the method entering human acupoint or patient part disease therapy with the low medium-frequency electric conductance of synchronous music.
Active therapy allows Patient Participation musical life, namely allows patient sing or improvisational performance under musical background together with therapist, or play various musical instrument, or sing while play.At this moment, treatment personnel utilize music to excite the ability and intelligence of patient consciously, or make patient and people around set up normal relation, help patient to recover the function of some sustain damage.In active therapy, can with this carrier of conductor, as the medium of musical therapy.
Conductor is a kind of special language, and it can express music, simultaneously can record.With the musical therapy of people's interaction, no matter be active music therapy, passive type musical therapy or composite type musical therapy, common therapeutic process comprises performance, record and the mode of comparison and realizes, and this just needs novel music therapy system to help realize.Utilize the combination of electronic technology and baton, this novel music therapeutic instrument system can be formed.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of conductor and musical therapy system, by commanding the tracking of image and hands appearance in real time to baton, form conductor and specifically command posture and music expression corresponding templates, according to the baton track of conductor, just by digital audio care synthesis digital music; Treatment target uses the track of wireless command rod and conductor to play to synthesize digital music and matches, and cluster analysis obtains analysis result as treating reference.
The present invention proposes a kind of conductor and musical therapy system, this system comprises video camera 6, radio receiver 7; CCD module 8; Image DSP processing module 9, multichannel A/D, D/A sound card 10, multichannel loudspeaker 11, single-chip microcomputer 13 and wireless music baton 12, computer 14, wherein:
Described wireless command rod 12 is provided with gyro position finder 1, multiple LED 2, magnetometer 3, acceleration transducer 4 and wireless launcher 5;
Wireless command rod transmits the radio receiver 7 of setting in the optical signal of the expression baton trajectory diagram of field real-time acquisition and audio signal to single-chip microcomputer 13 in real time by its upper wireless launcher 5 arranged, conversion and the process of image and acoustical signal is carried out: radio receiver 7 is sent to CCD module 8 after receiving this optical signal by single-chip microcomputer 13, utilize CCD module 8 that optical signalling is converted to analog current signal, current signal, through amplifying and analog digital conversion, realizes the acquisition of image, storage, transmission, process and reproduction; And result is sent to DSP module 9, carry out the display of baton trajectory diagram; On the other hand, wireless command rod transmits by the wireless launcher 5 that it is arranged the audio signal received in real time, is sent to multichannel A/D, D/A sound card 10 and multichannel loudspeaker 11;
Real-time commander's image of the conductor that video camera 6 photographs and the picture signal of hands appearance, be sent to computer 14 by wireless transmitter module 5 and wireless receiving module 7.
Described video camera is at least arranged at that wireless music baton 12 is faced, a left side depending on and overlook three positions.
Described computer is also for realizing the fuzzy cluster analysis of picture signal and acoustical signal, mode identification technology, and the music expression connotation that resolution action key element correspondence is given, according to the process of expressed music factor or preset classical movement segment condense sound.
Compared with prior art, the wireless music baton that the present invention utilizes, can simulate and record the movement locus that user uses musical bar, be translated into digital music, for musical therapy provides theoretical foundation and special purpose device, system design is dexterous, easy to use, and digitized processing is convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is conductor of the present invention and musical therapy system structure schematic diagram.
1, gyro position finder; 2, LED; 3, magnetometer; 4, acceleration transducer, 5, wireless launcher (bluetooth, wifi); 6, video camera, 7, radio receiver; 8, CCD module; 9, DSP module; 10, multichannel A/D, D/A sound card, 11, multichannel loudspeaker; 12, wireless music baton; 13, single-chip microcomputer; 14, computer
Fig. 2 is conductor of the present invention and musical therapy system embodiment schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, wireless command rod 12 with gyro position finder 1 (gyro sensor be one be simple and easy to move and the location of gesture and control system based on free space), magnetometer and acceleration transducer 4 (acceleration transducer is a kind of electronic equipment can measuring acceleration).Acceleration is exactly the power acted in accelerator when object on object.
Gyro position finder is used for the rotary motion of measurement device self.Equipment displacement balance is more good at.But can not determine the orientation of equipment.
Acceleration sensor is used for the stressing conditions of measurement device.The motion of equipment opposite outer reference substance (such as, ground) is more good at.But being used for measurement device puts posture relative to ground.
Magnetometer is used for the orientation of positioning equipment, can measure the angle on current device and all directions four direction.
Real-time commander's image of shooting conductor and hands appearance; The trajectory diagram of baton, the numerical value of metered rate and change acceleration, commander's posture of study conductor, set up commander's drive posture storehouse of certain conductor, form conductor and specifically command posture and music expression corresponding templates, according to the baton track of conductor, just by digital audio care synthesis digital music.Treatment target uses the track synthesis digital music comparison with it of wireless command rod, obtains comparison result as treatment reference.
Start video camera to measure, store therapist's baton and left hand track, use computer mould clustering analysis, the technology such as pattern recognition, resolution action music expression connotation, according to expressed music factor or preset classical movement segment condense sound.
Therapist by observed and recorded analyze patient's music expression time emotion changes, facial expression, and physiological status.By regulating the various factors changed in music, as speed, dynamics, beat, tonality, range, melody, harmony, prolonging bats, initial, end etc., reaching the object improving patient's emotion, the growth of encouragement patient inward world.Also can be used for conductor's teaching system.
Wireless command rod transmits the radio receiver 7 of setting in the optical signal of the expression baton trajectory diagram of field real-time acquisition and audio signal to single-chip microcomputer 13 in real time by its upper wireless launcher 5 arranged, and is carried out conversion and the process of image and acoustical signal by single-chip microcomputer 13.
Wherein: radio receiver 7 is sent to CCD module 8 after receiving this optical signal, utilize CCD module 8 that optical signalling is converted to analog current signal, current signal, through amplifying and analog digital conversion, realizes the acquisition of image, storage, transmission, process and reproduction; And result is sent to DSP module 9, carry out the display of baton trajectory diagram.If desired, also can by showing real-time commander's image and the hands appearance of the conductor photographed.On the other hand, wireless command rod transmits by the wireless launcher 5 that it is arranged the audio signal received in real time, is sent to multichannel A/D, D/A sound card 10 and multichannel loudspeaker 11.
The trajectory diagram of various baton is stored at computer processing unit, the numerical value of metered rate and change acceleration, commander's posture of study conductor, set up commander's drive posture storehouse of certain conductor, form conductor and specifically command posture and music expression corresponding templates, according to the baton track of conductor, just by digital audio care synthesis digital music.
Description of Related Art:
CCD, English full name: Charge-coupled Device, Chinese full name: charge coupled cell.Ccd image sensor can be called.CCD is a kind of semiconductor device, can.The small photoactive substance of the upper implantation of CCD is called pixel (Pixel).The pixel count that one piece of CCD comprises is more, and its screen resolution provided is also higher.The effect of CCD is just as film, but it is that image pixel is converted to digital signal.CCD there is the electric capacity of many marshallings, can light be responded to, and image is transformed into digital signal.Via the control of external circuit, each small capacitances can by its with electric charge be given to its adjacent electric capacity.In addition, CCD or bee colony collapse the abbreviation of chaotic disease.Its distinguishing feature is: 1. small in volume; 2. power consumption is little, and running voltage is low, shock resistance and vibrations, stable performance, and the life-span is long; 3. highly sensitive, noise is low, and dynamic range is large; 4. fast response time, have self-scanning function, pattern distortion is little, without image retention; 5. apply super large-scale integration Technology to produce, the degree of integration of pixel is high, and size is accurate, and merchandized handling cost is low.Therefore, the instrument of many employing optical method for measuring external diameters, using CCD device as photelectric receiver.CCD functionally can be divided into line array CCD and the large class of area array CCD two.CCD internal electrode is divided into array by line array CCD usually, and often group is called a phase, and applies same clock pulses.The required number of phases is determined by CCD chip internal structure, and the different CCD of structure can meet the instructions for use of different occasion.Line array CCD have single raceway groove and double channel point, its photosensitive area is mos capacitance or light sensitive diode structure, and production technology is relatively simple.It is made up of photosensitive area array and shift register scanning circuit, and feature is that process information speed is fast, and peripheral circuit is simple, easily realize controlling in real time, but obtaining information amount is little, can not process complicated image.The structure of area array CCD is more complex, and it is arranged in a square formation by a lot of photosensitive area, and connects into a device with certain form, and obtaining information amount is large, can process complicated image.
Digital Signal Processing (DSP) is a new branch of science relating to many subjects and be widely used in many fields.It is a kind of by using mathematical skill to perform conversion or information extraction, and carry out the method for Coping with Reality signal, these signals are represented by Serial No..
Claims (3)
1. conductor and a musical therapy system, is characterized in that, this system comprises video camera (6), radio receiver (7); CCD module (8); Image DSP processing module (9), multichannel A/D, D/A sound card (10), multichannel loudspeaker (11), single-chip microcomputer (13) and wireless music baton (12), computer (14), wherein:
Described wireless command rod (12) is provided with gyro position finder (1), multiple LED (2), magnetometer (3), acceleration transducer (4) and wireless launcher (5);
Wireless command rod is by its upper wireless launcher 5 arranged) transmit the optical signal of the expression baton trajectory diagram of field real-time acquisition and the audio signal radio receiver (7) to the upper setting of single-chip microcomputer (13) in real time, conversion and the process of image and acoustical signal is carried out: after radio receiver (7) receives this optical signal, be sent to CCD module (8) by single-chip microcomputer (13), utilize CCD module (8) that optical signalling is converted to analog current signal, current signal is through amplifying and analog digital conversion, realize the acquisition of image, store, transmission, process and reproduction, and result is sent to DSP module (9), carries out the display of baton trajectory diagram, on the other hand, wireless command rod transmits by the wireless launcher (5) that it is arranged the audio signal received in real time, is sent to multichannel A/D, D/A sound card (10) and multichannel loudspeaker (11),
Real-time commander's image of the conductor that video camera (6) photographs and the picture signal of hands appearance, be sent to computer (14) by wireless transmitter module (5) and wireless receiving module (7).
2. conductor as claimed in claim 1 and musical therapy system, is characterized in that, described video camera (6) is at least arranged at that described wireless command rod (12) is faced, a left side depending on and overlook three positions.
3. conductor as claimed in claim 1 and musical therapy system, it is characterized in that, described computer is also for realizing the fuzzy cluster analysis of picture signal and acoustical signal, mode identification technology, the music expression connotation that resolution action key element correspondence is given, according to the process of expressed music factor or preset classical movement segment condense sound.
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CN201410276811.4A CN104258494A (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2014-06-19 | Music conducting and music treatment system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105963844A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-28 | 魏金会 | Music conducting and therapy system |
CN111870877A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 任蕾润 | Music commanding and music treating system |
WO2021021669A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-04 | Maestro Games, SPC | Systems and methods to improve a user's mental state |
-
2014
- 2014-06-19 CN CN201410276811.4A patent/CN104258494A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105963844A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-28 | 魏金会 | Music conducting and therapy system |
WO2021021669A1 (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-04 | Maestro Games, SPC | Systems and methods to improve a user's mental state |
CN111870877A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 任蕾润 | Music commanding and music treating system |
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Application publication date: 20150107 |