CN104251187A - Multi-purpose rotation structure - Google Patents

Multi-purpose rotation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104251187A
CN104251187A CN201310718861.9A CN201310718861A CN104251187A CN 104251187 A CN104251187 A CN 104251187A CN 201310718861 A CN201310718861 A CN 201310718861A CN 104251187 A CN104251187 A CN 104251187A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
gear
weighing body
running shaft
rotation
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Pending
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CN201310718861.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申明燮
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN104251187A publication Critical patent/CN104251187A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The present invention relates to a multi-purpose rotation structure capable of being used for multiple purposes, and more specifically, to a multi-purpose rotation structure, comprising: a rotation part having a rotation body for rotating along the inner peripheral surface of an outside ring frame; and a rotation driving part for supplying rotation force to the rotation part, wherein the rotation body includes a rotation frame, a connection shaft, a rotation shaft and a weight body which rotate together by receiving the rotation force from the rotation driving part, and magnets having the same polarities are arranged on surfaces of the outside ring frame and the weight body on surfaces facing each other, thereby enabling the outside ring frame and the weight body to rotate by simultaneously using the rotation force transmitted from the rotation driving part and the repulsive force between the polarities of the magnets, and a plurality of the rotation parts can be provided so as to rotate together, and thus the multi-purpose rotation structure is provided indoors or outdoors to be used for multiple purposes such as a tool for an educational experience and the like.

Description

Multipurpose rotational structure thing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing carrying out multipurpose application, more particularly, this multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises: rotary unit, and it comprises the solid of rotation that the inner peripheral surface along outer shroud framework rotates; Rotary drive unit, it provides rotating force for rotary unit; Solid of rotation comprises rotating frame, coupling shaft, running shaft, weighing body from rotating together after rotary drive unit accepts rotating force; Outer shroud framework and weighing body configure the magnet with same polarity and rotate between the polarity of the rotating force simultaneously being utilized rotary drive unit to pass over and magnet repulsive force on face in opposite directions, multiple rotary unit be installed and rotate together, thus after indoor or outdoors can be arranged on, being applied to the multiple purposes experiencing teaching aid and so on.
Background technique
Modern society uses the various equipment based on track or track in real life, but these equipment are not only restricted in infield, and its application is also limited to larger transport devices or recreation facility etc.And the existing rotational structure thing of following (patent documentation) and so on employs complicated operational structure and there is the low problem of efficiency on Operation and management.
(patent documentation)
No. 10-2000-0066371st, publication publication (2000.11.15 is open) " lever horizontal rail device rotary prime mover "
On the other hand, people make great efforts to research and develop in order to the energy substituted based on fossil fuel the various clean energy resource manufacturing mechanisms comprising sunlight equipment, compared with the degree of concern sharply expanded, the equipment can experiencing the production of this clean energy resource and utility is little.Especially, in order to allow the children in growing up accept relevant education, the production understanding this clean energy resource, utility and significance, in the urgent need to developing the experience teaching aid that can directly experience.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The present invention makes to solve the problem, and the object of this invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, and this multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises: rotary unit, and it comprises the solid of rotation that the inner peripheral surface along outer shroud framework rotates; Rotary drive unit, it provides rotating force for rotary unit; Solid of rotation comprises rotating frame, coupling shaft, running shaft, weighing body from rotating together after rotary drive unit accepts rotating force, outer shroud framework and weighing body configure the magnet with same polarity on face in opposite directions, repulsive force between the rotating force that can simultaneously utilize rotary drive unit to pass over and the polarity of magnet rotates, and is applied to the multiple purposes experiencing teaching aid and so on after being arranged on indoor or outdoors.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, repulsive force between its polarity utilizing the magnet of each self-configuring on the weighing body that is configured on same guide portion and the second weighing body, is applied to the multiple purposes experiencing teaching aid and so on after being arranged on indoor or outdoors.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, and this multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises: drive motor; COMM communication, switches the coupled condition of above-mentioned drive motor and above-mentioned rotating frame and the transmission of power of above-mentioned drive motor is removed to above-mentioned rotating frame or by transmission; Only have and just the rotating force of drive motor be delivered to rotating frame when needed and reduced the electric power that drive motor consumes.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, drive motor operates after accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment produces, also comprise display unit, it can demonstrate the amount of inputted clean energy resource and accept the power size of the drive motor brought into play after its, can allow the amount of user's direct feeling clean energy resource and the power size brought into play by it and can experience teaching aid application as clean energy resource.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, it also comprises generator unit, this generator unit comprises generator, this generator utilizes the kinetic energy power generation of running shaft that rotates in the rotation of solid of rotation that links, the amount of the energy that generator generates electricity then is shown separately by display unit, thus can experience teaching aid application as kinetic energy power generation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, this multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises generator unit, this generator unit then possesses the joint rotating force of running shaft being passed to generator, and joint is made up of sun gear, multiple planetary pinion and ring gear and exports and the generated energy of the generator that is increased after the raising of the rotational speed of running shaft.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, and this multipurpose rotational structure thing is supplemented the power delivery that the kinetic energy by means of running shaft generates the electric power consumed by drive motor to drive motor.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multipurpose rotational structure thing, and this multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises: rotary unit, with the mode lamination be spaced in intervals up and down multiple formed, comprise outer shroud framework and solid of rotation; Rotary drive unit, it provides rotating force for solid of rotation; Generator unit, the rotating force by means of solid of rotation generates electric power; It can be operated simply by a drive motor, can form more electric power.
(2) technological scheme
Realize above-mentioned purpose multipurpose rotational structure thing of the present invention and there is having structure.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of one embodiment of the present of invention comprises: rotary unit, and it comprises the solid of rotation that the inner peripheral surface along outer shroud framework rotates; Rotary drive unit, it provides the driving force of ordering about above-mentioned solid of rotation and rotating; Above-mentioned outer shroud frame shape becomes and has certain thickness annular state, and inside comprises the magnet be circumferentially arranged in order, and above-mentioned solid of rotation comprises: weighing body, rotates centered by running shaft; Coupling shaft, one end connects above-mentioned weighing body, and the other end is fixed on above-mentioned running shaft and rotates together with above-mentioned weighing body; Running shaft, fixing above-mentioned coupling shaft and form the central shaft of rotation; Rotating frame, accepts the driving force of above-mentioned rotary drive unit and rotates, be combined and transmit rotating force with above-mentioned coupling shaft; The face that above-mentioned weighing body is being opposite in above-mentioned outer shroud framework possesses magnet, and the magnet that this magnet is arranged in order with the circumferencial direction along outer shroud framework has same polarity.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the revolving grate that the present invention carries out along above-mentioned weighing body rotating forms multiple above-mentioned weighing body in the mode be spaced in intervals.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned rotary unit comprises the guide portion of the track formation rotated along above-mentioned weighing body, above-mentioned solid of rotation is configured on above-mentioned guide portion, comprise the second weighing body that its weight is less than above-mentioned weighing body, above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body comprise the magnet possessing dissimilar polarities at two end part, the magnet of above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body is farthest strengthened the repulsive force that the impact between above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body causes by configuring with possessing same polarity separately in the face that above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body abut mutually.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned second weighing body is configured between above-mentioned multiple weighing body singly.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned rotary drive unit comprises: drive motor; COMM communication, switch above-mentioned drive motor and above-mentioned rotating frame coupled condition and the transmission of power of above-mentioned drive motor to above-mentioned rotating frame or transmission is removed.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, the magnet arranged along the circumferencial direction of above-mentioned outer shroud framework is formed as isosceles triangle form, with the vertical line on summit for the polarity of benchmark by both sides is formed on the contrary, the magnet configured continuously along the circumferencial direction of outer shroud framework then according to the form overlapping configuration of putting the opposite side base of another magnet on the side two of a magnet is equilateral, thus allows the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer shroud framework arrange same polarity at any time.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, the above-mentioned drive motor of multipurpose rotational structure thing operates after accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment produces, also comprise display unit, it can demonstrate the amount of inputted clean energy resource and accept the power size of the drive motor brought into play after its, can allow the amount of user's direct feeling clean energy resource and the power size brought into play by it and can experience teaching aid application as clean energy resource.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises generator unit, this generator unit comprises generator, this generator utilizes the kinetic energy power generation of running shaft that rotates in the rotation of above-mentioned weighing body that links, the amount of the energy that above-mentioned generator generates electricity is shown separately by above-mentioned display unit, thus can experience teaching aid application as kinetic energy power generation.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned generator unit comprises the joint rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft being strengthened rear output; Above-mentioned joint comprises: ring gear, is connected to above-mentioned running shaft and rotates together, along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth (gear teeth) of inner side; Multiple planetary pinion, along the outer circumferential face periphery of the inner side of above-mentioned ring gear to fixedly mount with being spaced in intervals, with the inboard gear gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned ring gear; Sun gear, with the rotation of above-mentioned multiple planetary outboard gears gear teeth meshing centered by the elongation line of above-mentioned running shaft; Above-mentioned sun gear connects the input shaft of above-mentioned generator and transmits rotating force to generator.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, the power delivery that above-mentioned generator generates the kinetic energy by means of above-mentioned running shaft gives above-mentioned drive motor.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises the generator unit of the kinetic energy power generation utilizing above-mentioned running shaft, above-mentioned rotary unit with the mode lamination be spaced in intervals up and down multiple formed, above-mentioned rotary drive unit comprises: drive motor; Drive transfer part, connect above-mentioned drive motor and the rotating force of drive motor is delivered to actuation gear; Actuation gear, connects above-mentioned driving transfer part and transmits rotating force to above-mentioned rotating frame; Above-mentioned generator unit comprises: rotate transfer part, connects above-mentioned rotary unit and transmits rotating force to generator; Generator, the rotating force transmitted by means of above-mentioned rotation transfer part generates electric power; Above-mentioned rotating frame rotates along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth and engaging with above-mentioned actuation gear of inner side.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned driving transfer part comprises: the first supporting axis, is connected the output shaft of above-mentioned drive motor by a pair of first umbrella gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned drive motor output shaft; Multiple first live axle, side connects above-mentioned first supporting axis by a pair of second umbrella gear, and opposite side connects the second live axle by the 3rd umbrella gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned first supporting axis; Multiple second live axle, underpart connects above-mentioned first live axle by above-mentioned 3rd umbrella gear, and upper end portion connects above-mentioned actuation gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned first live axle.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned rotation transfer part comprises: multiple second running shaft, side connects above-mentioned running shaft by a pair of the 4th umbrella gear, opposite side connects the second supporting axis by a pair of the 5th umbrella gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned running shaft; Second supporting axis, is connected to above-mentioned multiple second running shaft and supports, rotating centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned second running shaft; Above-mentioned second supporting axis connects the input shaft of above-mentioned generator by a pair of the 6th umbrella gear and transmits rotating force to generator.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, above-mentioned rotation transfer part is formed between above-mentioned running shaft and above-mentioned second running shaft, also comprises: joint, and the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft is strengthened rear transmission; 3rd running shaft, connects above-mentioned joint and above-mentioned second running shaft; Above-mentioned joint comprises: ring gear, is connected to above-mentioned running shaft and rotates together, along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth of inner side; Multiple planetary pinion, along the outer circumferential face periphery of the inner side of above-mentioned ring gear to fixedly mount with being spaced in intervals, with the inboard gear gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned ring gear; Sun gear, with the rotation of above-mentioned multiple planetary outboard gears gear teeth meshing centered by the elongation line of above-mentioned running shaft; Above-mentioned 3rd running shaft is connected to above-mentioned sun gear and rotates together, connects above-mentioned second running shaft by above-mentioned a pair of the 4th umbrella gear.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, in multipurpose rotational structure thing of the present invention, above-mentioned drive motor operates after accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment produces, comprise display unit, this display unit demonstrate inputted clean energy resource amount, accept it after the amount of energy that generates electricity of the power size of drive motor, the above-mentioned generator brought into play; Due to can the amount of direct feeling clean energy resource, the power brought into play by it and the electric power size that generated by it and teaching aid can be experienced as clean energy resource and apply.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the invention is characterized in, the power delivery that above-mentioned generator generates the kinetic energy by means of above-mentioned running shaft gives above-mentioned drive motor.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can obtain following effect by previous embodiment and structure described below, combination and use relation.
The present invention includes: rotary unit, it comprises the solid of rotation that the inner peripheral surface along outer shroud framework rotates; Rotary drive unit, it provides rotating force for rotary unit; Solid of rotation comprises: from the rotating frame, coupling shaft, running shaft, the weighing body that rotate together after rotary drive unit accepts rotating force; Outer shroud framework and weighing body configure the magnet with same polarity on face in opposite directions, repulsive force between the rotating force that can simultaneously utilize rotary drive unit to pass over and the polarity of magnet rotates, and is applied to the multiple purposes experiencing teaching aid and so on after being arranged on indoor or outdoors.
Repulsive force between the polarity that the present invention utilizes the magnet of each self-configuring on the weighing body and the second weighing body that are configured on same guide portion, is applied to the multiple purposes experiencing teaching aid and so on after being arranged on indoor or outdoors.
The present invention includes: drive motor; COMM communication, switches the coupled condition of above-mentioned drive motor and above-mentioned rotating frame and the transmission of power of above-mentioned drive motor is removed to above-mentioned rotating frame or by transmission; Only have and just the rotating force of drive motor be delivered to rotating frame when needed and reduced the electric power that drive motor consumes.
Drive motor of the present invention operates after accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment produces, also comprise display unit, it can demonstrate the amount of inputted clean energy resource and accept the power size of the drive motor brought into play after its, can allow the amount of user's direct feeling clean energy resource and the power size brought into play by it and can experience teaching aid application as clean energy resource.
The present invention includes generator unit, this generator unit comprises generator, this generator utilizes the kinetic energy power generation of running shaft that rotates in the rotation of solid of rotation that links, and the amount of the energy that generator generates electricity then is shown separately by display unit, thus can experience teaching aid application as kinetic energy power generation.
The present invention includes generator unit, this generator unit then possesses the joint rotating force of running shaft being passed to generator, and joint is made up of sun gear, multiple planetary pinion and ring gear and exports and the generated energy of the generator that is increased after the raising of the rotational speed of running shaft.
The present invention is supplemented the power delivery that the kinetic energy by means of running shaft generates the electric power consumed by drive motor to drive motor.
The present invention includes: rotary unit, with the mode lamination be spaced in intervals up and down multiple formed, comprise outer shroud framework and solid of rotation; Rotary drive unit, it provides rotating force for solid of rotation; Generator unit, the rotating force by means of solid of rotation generates electric power; It can be operated simply by a drive motor, can form more electric power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the polarity that the magnet being configured at the framework of outer shroud shown in Fig. 1 and weighing body is shown.
Fig. 4 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the polarity that the magnet being configured at weighing body shown in Fig. 4 and the second weighing body is shown.
Fig. 6 illustrates weighing body shown in Fig. 4 and the reference drawing of kinematic relation between the second weighing body.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the marriage relation that guide portion shown in Fig. 4 and guiding connecting part are shown.
Fig. 8 is the using state oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the action relationships that joint shown in Fig. 9 is shown.
Figure 11 is the exploded perspective view of the multipurpose rotational structure thing comprising multiple rotary unit.
Figure 12 is the reference drawing of the installation example that umbrella gear shown in Figure 11 is shown.
Figure 13 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of multipurpose rotational structure thing of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.When the following describes of the present invention, if think that the related description of known features or function may obscure purport of the present invention, by description is omitted.In whole specification, when occurring that certain part " comprises " record of a certain constituting component, contrary content unless clearly documented, otherwise it does not represent to get rid of other constituting component but represent and can also comprise other constituting component.
Fig. 1 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of one embodiment of the present of invention, Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of one embodiment of the present of invention, and Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the polarity that the magnet being configured at the framework of outer shroud shown in Fig. 1 and weighing body is shown.Fig. 4 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of an alternative embodiment of the invention, Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the polarity that the magnet being configured at weighing body shown in Fig. 4 and the second weighing body is shown, Fig. 6 illustrates weighing body shown in Fig. 4 and the reference drawing of kinematic relation between the second weighing body, and Fig. 7 is the sectional view that guide portion shown in Fig. 4 and the marriage relation of guiding connecting part are shown.Fig. 8 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing using state that another embodiment of the present invention is shown, Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 10 is the sectional view of the action relationships that joint shown in Fig. 9 is shown.Figure 11 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing comprising multiple rotary unit, and Figure 12 is the reference drawing of the installation example that umbrella gear shown in Figure 11 is shown, Figure 13 is the oblique drawing of the multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of one embodiment of the present of invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.Above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises: rotary unit 1, and it comprises the solid of rotation 12 that the inner peripheral surface along outer shroud framework 11 rotates; Rotary drive unit 2, it provides the driving force of ordering about above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 and rotating; Above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 is formed as having certain thickness annular state, and inside comprises the magnet 111 be circumferentially arranged in order, and above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 comprises: weighing body 121, rotates centered by running shaft 123; Coupling shaft 122, one end connects above-mentioned weighing body 121, and the other end is fixed on above-mentioned running shaft 123 and rotates together with above-mentioned weighing body 121; Running shaft 123, fixes above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 and forms the central shaft rotated; Rotating frame 124 accepts the driving force of above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 and rotates, and is combined and transmits rotating force with above-mentioned coupling shaft 122; The face that above-mentioned weighing body 121 is being opposite in above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 possesses magnet 121a, and the magnet 111 that this magnet 121a is arranged in order with the circumferencial direction along outer shroud framework 11 has same polarity.
Above-mentioned rotary unit 1 comprises the solid of rotation 12 being positioned at above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing outermost outer shroud framework 11, rotating in the inner space of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11.
Above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 is formed as having certain thickness annular state, and inside comprises the magnet 111 be circumferentially arranged in order, and its inner space then configures above-mentioned solid of rotation 12.There is the repulsive force between magnet by means of the magnet and aftermentioned above-mentioned weighing body 121 that are included in inside in above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11, thus is improved the rotational speed of above-mentioned weighing body 121.
Above-mentioned magnet 111 can be the permanent magnet with fixed polarity, also can be the electromagnet changing polarity according to supplied electric current, when above-mentioned magnet 111 is permanent magnet, above-mentioned magnet 111 can be configured as illustrated in fig. 3, it is formed as isosceles triangle form and with the vertical line on summit (represent and make the angle formed with base become 90 degree and the line sagging to base from summit) for the polarity of benchmark by both sides is formed on the contrary, circumferencial direction along above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 makes the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 arrange same polarity at any time according to putting the form overlapping configuration on the opposite side base of other magnet 111 on the side two of a magnet 111 is equilateral when configuring continuously.That is, the above-mentioned magnet 111 being formed as isosceles triangle form with the summit of the isosceles triangle vertical line sagging towards base for benchmark is contrary in the polarity of the left and right sides, circumferencial direction along outer shroud framework 11 arrange this isosceles triangle form magnet 111 and as illustrated in fig. 3 according to a magnet 111 side (as one example, the part at magnetic place, S pole) two equilateral other magnet 111 of upper storing opposite side (as one example, the part at magnetic place, N pole) form on base allows two magnet 111 local configure overlappingly, along outer shroud framework 11 circumferencial direction repeatedly this configuration and be able to the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 arrange at any time same polarity (as one example, S pole).
Above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 comprises: weighing body 121, rotates centered by running shaft 123; Coupling shaft 122, one end connects above-mentioned weighing body 121, and the other end is fixed on above-mentioned running shaft 123 and rotates together with above-mentioned weighing body 121; Running shaft 123, connects above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 and forms the central shaft rotated; Rotating frame 124, is subject to the driving force of above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 and rotates, be combined and transmit rotating force with above-mentioned coupling shaft 122; The face that above-mentioned weighing body 121 is being opposite in above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 possesses magnet 121a, and the magnet 111 that this magnet 121a is arranged in order with the circumferencial direction along outer shroud framework 11 has same polarity.
Above-mentioned weighing body 121 has constant weight, and it is formed at one end of above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 and rotates centered by the running shaft 123 of the other end being fixed wtih coupling shaft 122.Multiple above-mentioned weighing body 121 can be formed along revolving grate in the mode kept at a certain distance away, but with isogonism partitioning scheme formed 3 better.Above-mentioned weighing body 121 is accelerated by repulsive force between the magnet of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11, can increase repulsive force, thus make the rotational speed of above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 faster when having installed multiple above-mentioned weighing body 121.And, if also comprise the generator utilizing above-mentioned running shaft 23 rotating force illustrated below, the rotational speed of above-mentioned running shaft 23 can not only be accelerated, more electric power can also occur.About this point, will be described later.
And above-mentioned weighing body 121 can take seat 121d for the personnel of taking provide as illustrated in fig. 13.The above-mentioned seat 121d that takes a kind ofly allows the personnel of taking directly on above-mentioned weighing body 121, directly experience its enjoyment along with rotated above-mentioned weighing body 121 and fabulous to take space, when multipurpose rotational structure thing of the present invention is applied as the recreation facility being arranged on indoor/outdoor, or directly experience the strength of the clean energy resource that aftermentioned solar power generation equipment 3 is produced so that when the experience teaching aid that reality experiences its utility and significance is applied, this space can allow the personnel of taking in person take rear experience.
The magnet 121a that above-mentioned weighing body 121 comprises can configure as illustrated in fig. 3, that is, above-mentioned weighing body 121 towards outer shroud framework 11 face (that is, be opposite in the face of outer shroud framework 11) polarity and the polarity of magnet 111 that comprises of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 in towards the polarity of the inner peripheral surface of outer shroud framework 11 (as an example, S pole) there is same polarity (as an example, S pole).As previously mentioned, between above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 and weighing body 121, on mutual face in opposite directions, the magnet of each self-configuring has same polarity chron, by feat of the magnet 121a possessing the repulsion (repulsive force) occurred between the magnet of same polarity and the weighing body 121 making the magnetic force repulsion of the magnet 111 of the outer shroud framework 11 be fixed rotate, thus above-mentioned weighing body 121 can be rotated quickly.
One end of above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 connects above-mentioned weighing body 121, the other end is fixed on above-mentioned running shaft 123 and rotates together with above-mentioned weighing body 121, and it forms the above-mentioned weighing body 121 of above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 in order to allow, running shaft 123, rotating frame 124 form one and rotate together and in conjunction with each constituting component.Above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 can be divided into as illustrated in fig. 1 and angularly form 3, but is not limited to this.Whereby, above-mentioned running shaft 123 more stably can be connected with above-mentioned weighing body 121, also more stably can combine with above-mentioned rotating frame 124 described later.
Above-mentioned running shaft 123 is one end of a kind of fixing above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 and becomes the axle at the center that above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 rotates, and it is connected to generator unit 5 described later and generates electric power by the kinetic energy rotated based on above-mentioned running shaft 123.
Rotate centered by above-mentioned running shaft 123 after above-mentioned rotating frame 124 accepts the driving force from above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 described later and transmit rotating force to above-mentioned weighing body 121, there is ring-shaped inside being formed at along the track that rotates of above-mentioned weighing body 121 institute.Above-mentioned rotating frame 124 is combined with a place of above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 in a place at circumferential surface edge, by above-mentioned combination, the rotating force of above-mentioned rotating frame 124 is passed to above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 and weighing body 121, therefore combine better by the stronger engagement means of welding or screw combination and so on.And above-mentioned rotating frame 124 engages with actuation gear 22 described later at the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth along inner side and rotates.As previously mentioned, above-mentioned rotating frame 124 is subject to the driving force of above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 and rotates and order about above-mentioned coupling shaft 122 with weighing body 121 and rotate, now in order to rely on the actuation gear 22 that rotates of drive motor 21 to carry out engaging to rotate and along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth of inner side, thus the rotating force from rotary drive unit 2 can be transmitted.And the gear tooth of above-mentioned rotating frame 124 can give play to the effect accepting power, except gear tooth, also can use can the various modes of transferring power.
Above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 connects above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 and provides the driving force of ordering about above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 and rotating, and it comprises: drive motor 21; COMM communication 23, switches above-mentioned drive motor 21 and the coupled condition of above-mentioned rotating frame 124 and the transmission of power of above-mentioned drive motor 21 to above-mentioned rotating frame 124 or transmission removed.
Above-mentioned drive motor 21 can profit be connected to above-mentioned rotating frame 124 in various manners after transmit rotating force, the above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 of the present embodiment comprises actuation gear 22 ground composition, engages rotate after it is connected to the output shaft of above-mentioned drive motor 21 with the gear tooth of above-mentioned rotating frame 124.
Above-mentioned drive motor 21 orders about that output shaft rotates and the above-mentioned actuation gear 22 that orders about the output shaft being connected to above-mentioned drive motor 21 rotates.Above-mentioned actuation gear 22 engages with the gear tooth (gear teeth) formed along the outer circumferential face inside above-mentioned rotating frame 124, makes above-mentioned rotating frame 124 also towards rotating in the same direction along with the rotation of above-mentioned actuation gear 22.The above-mentioned rotating frame 124 obtaining rotating force according to aforementioned manner orders about the coupling shaft 122 being combined in above-mentioned rotating frame 124 and rotates and rotating force can be passed to the above-mentioned weighing body 121 and running shaft 123 that are connected to above-mentioned coupling shaft 122.And, above-mentioned drive motor 21 can rely on COMM communication 23 described later to move, and control device (not shown) can be utilized to carry out controlling and make only just to allow action when relying on above-mentioned COMM communication 23 to allow above-mentioned actuation gear 22 engage with the gear tooth of above-mentioned rotating frame 124.
The transmission of power of above-mentioned drive motor 21 can only just be moved above-mentioned drive motor 21 to above-mentioned rotating frame 124 ground when the rotation of above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 stops or be slack-off or form with comprising engaging and disengaging gear by above-mentioned COMM communication 23.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned COMM communication 23 rotates and mobile above-mentioned drive motor 21 to allow above-mentioned actuation gear 22 engage with the gear tooth of above-mentioned rotating frame 124, thus regulates the coupled condition between above-mentioned drive motor 21 and above-mentioned rotating frame 124.Above-mentioned COMM communication 23 is connected to control device (not shown), move above-mentioned drive motor 21 when above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 rotates to engage with the gear tooth of above-mentioned rotating frame 124 to avoid above-mentioned actuation gear 22, only just move above-mentioned drive motor 21 when dropping to below certain speed in the initial driving of above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 or slow its rotation and allow above-mentioned actuation gear 22 engage with the gear tooth of above-mentioned rotating frame 124, thus the electric power that above-mentioned drive motor 21 consumes can be reduced.And, above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 not only relies on the driving force of above-mentioned drive motor 21 to maintain rotating force, repulsive force between the magnet of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 and weighing body 121 can also be relied on to maintain rotating force, therefore, it is possible to reduce the electric power that above-mentioned drive motor 21 consumes as far as possible.Above-mentioned COMM communication 23 can use the oil hydraulic cylinder, air compressing cylinder etc. that can order about the movement of above-mentioned drive motor 21.And above-mentioned COMM communication 23, can also the engaging and disengaging gear etc. of coupled condition between the above-mentioned drive motor 21 of Use Adjustment and rotating frame 124 except using the method for drive motor 21.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of an alternative embodiment of the invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 8.The above-mentioned drive motor 21 of above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing operates after can accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment 3 produces, above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises display unit 4, and this display unit 4 can demonstrate the amount of inputted clean energy resource and accept the power size of its rear drive motor 21 brought into play; Can allow the amount of user's direct feeling clean energy resource and the power size brought into play by it and teaching aid application can be experienced as clean energy resource.
Especially, when multipurpose rotational structure thing of the present invention is applied as experience teaching aid, the strength of the clean energy resource that the clean energy resource manufacturing mechanism that above-mentioned display unit 4 can allow user directly experience solar power generation equipment 3 and so on is produced and actual its utility and the significance experienced, the power size that the amount of its clean energy resource that user can be allowed to be produced to above-mentioned solar power generation equipment 3 by visual manner direct cognitive and the above-mentioned motor 21 operated after accepting clean energy resource are brought into play, the periphery of multipurpose rotational structure thing allow user easily watch install.Therefore, user can the amount of the cognitive movement process to the multipurpose rotational structure thing be repeatedly rotated constantly and the clean energy resource shown by above-mentioned display unit 4 and the power size that occurs thus, thus utility and the significance of clean energy resource more directly can be experienced by entertaining and enjoyment, its effect, far above the effect by word or language acknowledging, farthest improves results of learning further.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 4 to Fig. 7.The above-mentioned rotary unit 1 of above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises guide portion 13, the track that guide portion 13 rotates along above-mentioned weighing body 121 is formed, above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 is configured on above-mentioned guide portion 13, also comprise the second weighing body 125 that its weight is less than above-mentioned weighing body 121, above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 comprise the magnet (121c possessing dissimilar polarities at two end part, 125a), magnet (the 121c of above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body, mode 125a) by possess same polarity separately in the face that above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 abut mutually configures and is farthest strengthened the repulsive force that the impact between above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 causes.And, above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the guiding connecting part (121b, 125b) that the second weighing body 125 can also comprise with above-mentioned guide portion 13 is combined.
As shown in Figure 7, above-mentioned guide portion 13 is neighboringly arranged on the inner side of above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 along the circumferencial direction of outer shroud framework 11.Above-mentioned weighing body 121 does not need to guide the constituting component of revolving grate owing to being connected to rear rotation of above-mentioned running shaft 123 by above-mentioned coupling shaft 122, but need as described later to rotate together with the second weighing body 125 and apply mutually the repulsive force based on magnet, being therefore connected to above-mentioned guide portion 13 ground and rotating better.Above-mentioned guide portion 13 can in order to allow above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 rotate swimmingly and to be formed as side-facing depressions " I " shape guide rail form to a certain degree.Fig. 7 (1) is sectional view along the A-A ' incision of Fig. 5 and shows above-mentioned weighing body 121 part, and Fig. 7 (2) is sectional view along the B-B ' incision of Fig. 5 and shows above-mentioned second weighing body 125 part.Above-mentioned guide portion 13 so forms guide rail form and is made above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 farthest close with above-mentioned weighing body 121, thus farthest improves the repulsive force between above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 and the magnet of above-mentioned weighing body 121.But be not limited to this, various form can also be taked, such as, utilize the guide rail of other form or track (track) etc. in conjunction with guiding above-mentioned weighing body 121 after guiding connecting part 121b described later and the second weighing body 125 rotates.
Above-mentioned guiding connecting part (121b, 125b) is combined with above-mentioned guide portion 13 to allow above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 rotate swimmingly, can be formed at the bottom of above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 and take the form around above-mentioned guide rail.But be not limited to this, can take according to the shape of above-mentioned guide portion 13 can in conjunction with the various forms of above-mentioned guide portion 13.
As shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned second weighing body 125 independently rotates with above-mentioned weighing body 121 and is guided by guide portion 13 on the above-mentioned guide portion 13 of the track formation rotated along above-mentioned weighing body 121, and its weight is less than above-mentioned weighing body 121 relatively and its inside comprises magnet 125a.Above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 are all positioned on same guide portion 13, but the driving force from above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 only passes to above-mentioned weighing body 121, therefore both inherently collide when rotated, and on the face now abutted mutually when above-mentioned weighing body 121 rotates with the second weighing body 125, each self-configuring possesses the magnet (121c, 125a) of same polarity and farthest strengthened the repulsive force that the impact between weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 causes.
That is, above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 can be formed at each comfortable two end part as illustrated in fig. 5 with comprising magnet (121c, 125a), the dissimilar polarities of the magnet (121c, 125a) of above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 separately decile in left and right.Now, the magnet 121c that the two end part of above-mentioned weighing body 121 comprise is configuring such as S pole polarity chron towards the direction of above-mentioned second weighing body 125, and the magnet 125a that the two end part of above-mentioned second weighing body 125 comprise also is configuring the S pole polarity as same polarity towards the direction of above-mentioned weighing body 121.This is the repulsive force caused to improve the impact between weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 that collides with each other in rotary course.And the S pole part of mutual magnet is in opposite directions formed highlightedly outwardly and is farthest improved the repulsive force of above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 in above-mentioned illustration.But above-mentioned magnet (121c, 125a) is not limited to this, also can be included in inside, also can be formed by other various form.
And, above-mentioned second weighing body 125 can be configured in singly be formed as multiple each weighing body 121 above-mentioned between.Above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing relies on the initial drive force of above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2, the repulsive force between above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 and the magnet of weighing body 121 and the repulsive force between above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the magnet of the second weighing body 125 to rotate, form multiple above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 and the repulsive force farthest improved between magnet reduce the electric power that above-mentioned drive motor 21 consumes, improve the rotational speed of above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 whereby and increase the generated energy of generator unit 5 described later.The quantity of above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 is not particularly limited, preferably, form 3 above-mentioned weighing bodies 121 with keeping at a certain distance away along above-mentioned guide portion 13 as illustrated in fig. 4, form 3 above-mentioned second weighing bodies 125 altogether singly with keeping at a certain distance away between above-mentioned weighing body 121.
What cause below in conjunction with the rotation between Fig. 6 description weight body 121 with the second weighing body 125 conflicts and repulsive force effect.Fig. 6 supposes to install 3 above-mentioned weighing bodies 121 and 3 the second weighing bodies 125 separately, for convenience of description, adjacent 2 above-mentioned weighing bodies are illustrated as 121' and 121 "; (the second weighing body 125 between 121', 121 ") is illustrated as 125' to be positioned at above-mentioned 2 weighing bodies.First as shown in Fig. 6 (1), allow above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 configure with keeping at a certain distance away, above-mentioned weighing body 121 is subject to the initial drive force from above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 and starts counterclockwise to rotate along above-mentioned guide portion 13.The above-mentioned weighing body 121 starting to rotate conflicts with above-mentioned second weighing body 125 originally to keep at a certain distance away as Suo Shi Fig. 6 (2), now above-mentioned weighing body 121 conflict with the second weighing body 125 and due to the face abutted mutually be all configured with caused by the magnet (121c, 125a) of same polarity and direct conflict between repulsive force on add again by the repulsion occurred between the magnet of same polarity and strengthened repulsive force.Afterwards, above-mentioned second weighing body 125 that weight is relatively little rotates quickly than above-mentioned weighing body 121 as Suo Shi Fig. 6 (3), and the rotation catching up with the above-mentioned weighing body 121 " and clash and make above-mentioned weighing body 121 " rotated is above accelerated.Afterwards, as shown in Fig. 6 (4), " the second weighing body 125 conflicted almost is positioned at original position or is parked in the position stepped back a little according to action-reaction law, and the above-mentioned weighing body 121 rotated from heel Shangdi conflicts with the second weighing body 125 again with above-mentioned weighing body 121.So, above-mentioned second weighing body 125 that weight is relatively little rotates quickly than above-mentioned weighing body 121 as Suo Shi Fig. 6 (5), and the above-mentioned weighing body 121 caught up with above " and aforementioned process repeatedly, and there is identical effect at above-mentioned multiple weighing body 121 with between the second weighing body 125.Therefore multiple above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 just can increase above-mentioned weighing body 121 further rotational speed by means of the magnet repulsive force between above-mentioned weighing body 121 and the second weighing body 125 is formed.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 8.Above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises generator unit 5, and this generator unit 5 comprises generator 51, and this generator 51 utilizes the kinetic energy power generation of running shaft that rotates in the rotation of above-mentioned weighing body 121 that links; The amount of the energy that above-mentioned generator 51 generates electricity then is shown separately by above-mentioned display unit 4, thus can experience teaching aid application as kinetic energy power generation.
Above-mentioned generator 51 utilizes the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft 123 to generate electricity, be connected to the extension of section Shangdi configuration of above-mentioned running shaft 123 as illustrated in fig. 8, the electricity generating principle based on coil and permanent magnet utilizing the principle of the rotary electrification of above-mentioned running shaft 123 directly to have employed to be widely used, is not therefore specifically described here.And, the power delivery that kinetic energy by above-mentioned running shaft 123 can generate by above-mentioned generator 51 is formed to above-mentioned drive motor 21 ground, reduces electric power that above-mentioned drive motor 21 consumes whereby and is formed the environment-friendly multipurpose rotational structure thing farthest decreasing energy usage.
The amount of the energy that above-mentioned display unit 4 can allow user be generated electricity to above-mentioned generator 51 by visual manner direct cognitive, allows user experience to utilize the generating of kinetic energy, the periphery of rotational structure thing of the present invention allow user easily watch install.Therefore, user as previously mentioned can not only the cognitive power to being provided by above-mentioned drive motor 21 by means of above-mentioned solar power generation equipment 3, can also cognitive amount of carrying out the clean energy resource generated electricity to the kinetic energy of the above-mentioned weighing body 121 be repeatedly rotated constantly and utilization and its running shaft 123 rotated in linkage and the power size occurred thus, thus utility and the significance of clean energy resource more directly can be experienced by entertaining and enjoyment, its effect is far above the effect by word or language acknowledging, farthest improve results of learning further.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 10.In above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing, above-mentioned generator unit 5 can comprise and the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft 123 can be strengthened the rear joint 52 exported to improve the generated energy of above-mentioned generator 51.
The various speed change gears that above-mentioned joint 52 exports after can being suitable for and can strengthening the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft 123, the present embodiment then employs the planetary gear system being applicable to the places such as automobile.As shown in Figure 9, above-mentioned joint 52 comprises: ring gear (ring gear) 521, rotates, along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth of inner side together with connecting also with above-mentioned running shaft 123; Multiple planetary pinion 522, along the outer circumferential face periphery of the inner side of above-mentioned ring gear 521 to fixedly mount with being spaced in intervals, with the inboard gear gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned ring gear 521; Sun gear 523, with the outboard gears gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned multiple planetary pinion 522 centered by the elongation line of above-mentioned running shaft 123; Above-mentioned sun gear 523 connects the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 and transmits rotating force to generator 51.
Above-mentioned ring gear 521 is connected to above-mentioned running shaft 123 and rotates together with the running shaft of running shaft 123 and accept rotating force, it rotates centered by above-mentioned running shaft 123 and its radius is maximum in above-mentioned joint 52, along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth of inner side.Above-mentioned ring gear 521 comprises above-mentioned multiple planetary pinion 522 and sun gear 523 in inner side, therefore its radius should be equivalent to the radius sum of above-mentioned planetary pinion 522 and sun gear 523.
Above-mentioned planetary pinion 522 along the inner side of above-mentioned ring gear 521 outer circumferential face periphery with fixedly mount with being spaced in intervals and with the inboard gear gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned ring gear 521, the rotating force of above-mentioned ring gear 521 is delivered to above-mentioned sun gear 523.The quantity of above-mentioned planetary pinion 522 is unrestricted, can form 4 as illustrated in fig. 9, and it engages with above-mentioned sun gear 523 and rotates and formed symmetrically centered by above-mentioned sun gear 523.And above-mentioned planetary pinion 522 needs to be fixed to allow it not revolve round the sun centered by above-mentioned sun gear 523 but to engage rotation in its position with above-mentioned ring gear 521 and sun gear 523.This is the rotation output in order to increase above-mentioned joint 52, will describe in detail below.
Above-mentioned sun gear 523 centered by the elongation line of above-mentioned running shaft 123 with the outboard gears gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned multiple planetary pinion 522, it is connected to the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 and transmits rotating force to generator 51.Above-mentioned sun gear 523 be above-mentioned joint 52 rotating center and by above-mentioned planetary pinion 522 around and engage rotation with above-mentioned planetary pinion 522.And its central part is connected to the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 and rotates together, allow the rotation of above-mentioned joint 52 export whereby and be passed to above-mentioned generator 51.
The action relationships of above-mentioned joint 52 is described below in conjunction with Figure 10.As previously mentioned, above-mentioned ring gear 521 is connected to above-mentioned running shaft 123 and rotates together, therefore the rotational speed of above-mentioned ring gear 521 can be considered as input in above-mentioned joint 52 side, above-mentioned sun gear 523 is connected to the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 and rotates together, therefore the rotational speed of above-mentioned sun gear 523 can be considered as exporting.Along with the rotation of above-mentioned ring gear 521, the also rotation in the same direction of above-mentioned planetary pinion 522, therewith above-mentioned sun gear 523 rotations in the opposite direction engagingly.Now carry out rotation in situ because above-mentioned planetary pinion 522 is fixed on, therefore above-mentioned ring gear 521 and the speed of sun gear 523 are inversely proportional to the gear number of teeth of ring gear 521 and sun gear 523.Such as, the number of teeth of above-mentioned ring gear 521 is 40, and when the number of teeth of above-mentioned sun gear 523 is 20, the rotational speed of above-mentioned sun gear 523 is twices of the rotational speed of above-mentioned ring gear 521.Therefore, the speed being connected to the input shaft of the above-mentioned generator 51 of above-mentioned sun gear 523 is faster than the speed of above-mentioned running shaft 123 and the amount of the energy that the above-mentioned generator 51 that is increased generates electricity.
The multipurpose rotational structure thing of yet another embodiment of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Figure 11 to Figure 12.Above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing comprises: above-mentioned rotary unit 1, with the mode lamination be spaced in intervals up and down multiple formed, comprise above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 and above-mentioned solid of rotation 12; Rotary drive unit 2, provides the driving force of ordering about above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 and rotating; Generator unit 5, utilizes the kinetic energy power generation of above-mentioned running shaft 123.
Above-mentioned rotary unit 1 with the mode lamination be spaced in intervals up and down multiple formed, comprise above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11 and above-mentioned solid of rotation 12, can install multiple there is the rotary unit 1 of preceding feature after operated simply by a drive motor 21, the multipurpose rotational structure thing that can generate more electric power can be formed.And above-mentioned rotary unit 1 can also comprise guide portion 13, because the description about above-mentioned outer shroud framework 11, solid of rotation 12, guide portion 13 is identical with aforementioned description, therefore will not illustrate below.And above-mentioned rotating frame 124 is also identical with foregoing teachings.
Above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 is to provide the constituting component of ordering about the driving force that above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 rotates, and comprising: above-mentioned drive motor 21; Drive transfer part 24, be connected to above-mentioned drive motor 21 and the rotating force of drive motor 21 is delivered to above-mentioned actuation gear 22; Actuation gear 22, is connected to above-mentioned driving transfer part 24 and transmits rotating force to above-mentioned rotating frame 124.Owing to being identical about the description of above-mentioned drive motor 21 and actuation gear 22 and aforementioned description, therefore detailed below.And, above-mentioned drive motor 21 operates after can accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment 3 produces, above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing can comprise display unit 4, the amount that this display unit 4 demonstrates inputted clean energy resource and the power size of drive motor 21 brought into play after accepting this energy.Because its related description content and aforementioned description are also identical, to be therefore mainly below described to drive centered by transfer part 24.
Above-mentioned driving transfer part 24 comprises: the first supporting axis 242, is connected the output shaft of above-mentioned drive motor 21 by a pair of first umbrella gear 241, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned drive motor 21 output shaft; Multiple first live axle 244, side connects above-mentioned first supporting axis 242 by a pair of second umbrella gear 243, and opposite side connects the second live axle 246 by the 3rd umbrella gear 245, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned first supporting axis 242; Multiple second live axle 246, underpart connects above-mentioned first live axle 244 by above-mentioned 3rd umbrella gear 245, and upper end portion connects above-mentioned actuation gear 22, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned first live axle 244.
Above-mentioned first supporting axis 242 is formed as the certain thickness cylindrical shape can supporting above-mentioned multiple rotary unit 1, connected the output shaft of above-mentioned drive motor 21 in a certain place by above-mentioned a pair of first umbrella gear 241, connect above-mentioned first live axle 244 in each place formed between the upper and lower across a certain distance by above-mentioned a pair of second umbrella gear 243 according to above-mentioned multiple rotary unit 1 quantity.Therefore, above-mentioned drive motor 21 is ordered about output shaft rotation during by driving, order about above-mentioned first supporting axis 242 by above-mentioned a pair of first umbrella gear 241 and also rotate, the central shaft of rotation then forms right angle with the output shaft of above-mentioned drive motor 21.
Form above-mentioned first live axle 244 according to above-mentioned multiple rotary unit 1 quantity, the side of above-mentioned first live axle 244 connects above-mentioned first supporting axis 242 by above-mentioned a pair of second umbrella gear 243.And opposite side is then connected to above-mentioned second live axle 246 be connected with above-mentioned actuation gear 22 by above-mentioned a pair of the 3rd umbrella gear 245, thus connect above-mentioned first supporting axis 242 parallel to each other and above-mentioned second live axle 246.Therefore as previously mentioned, order about above-mentioned first live axle 244 by above-mentioned second umbrella gear 243 when the first supporting axis 242 rotates and rotate, this rotating force is then delivered to above-mentioned second live axle 246 by above-mentioned 3rd umbrella gear 245.The central shaft of the central shaft of the rotation of above-mentioned first live axle 244 and the rotation of above-mentioned first supporting axis 242 forms right angle.
Above-mentioned second live axle 246 is also amount formed according to above-mentioned multiple rotary unit 1, and its underpart connects above-mentioned first live axle 244 by above-mentioned a pair of the 3rd umbrella gear 245.As previously mentioned, allow central shaft become Vertical direction by above-mentioned 3rd umbrella gear 245 when above-mentioned first live axle 244 rotates and order about above-mentioned second live axle 246 and rotate.And the upper end portion of above-mentioned second live axle 246 is connected to the central part of above-mentioned actuation gear 22.Therefore, when above-mentioned second live axle 246 rotates, above-mentioned actuation gear 22 also rotates, above-mentioned actuation gear 22 engages with the aforementioned gear tooth being formed at the outer circumferential face of the inner side of above-mentioned rotating frame 124 and rotates, from above-mentioned rotary drive unit 2 to above-mentioned solid of rotation 12 transmission of drive force.
And above-mentioned first umbrella gear 241 and even the 3rd umbrella gear 245 can be formed as shape shown in Figure 12 (1), also can be suitable for the gear of the various forms can transmitting rotating force.
Above-mentioned generator unit 5 utilizes the kinetic energy of above-mentioned running shaft 123 to produce electric power, and it comprises: rotate transfer part 53, connect above-mentioned rotary unit 1 and transmit rotating force to generator 51; Generator 51, the rotating force transmitted by means of above-mentioned rotation transfer part 53 generates electric power.
Above-mentioned generator 51 is formed to above-mentioned drive motor 21 ground with the power delivery that the kinetic energy by means of above-mentioned running shaft 123 can be generated, above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing can comprise display unit 4, and this display unit 4 can demonstrate the amount of the energy that above-mentioned generator 51 generates electricity.But the related description content of above-mentioned generator 51 is identical with aforementioned description, detailed therefore.
Above-mentioned rotation transfer part 53 comprises: multiple second running shaft 533, side connects above-mentioned running shaft 123 by a pair of the 4th umbrella gear 531, opposite side connects the second supporting axis 534 by a pair of the 5th umbrella gear 532, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned running shaft 123; Second supporting axis 534, is connected to above-mentioned multiple second running shaft 533 and supports, rotating centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned second running shaft 533; Above-mentioned second supporting axis 534 is connected the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 by a pair of the 6th umbrella gear 535 and is transmitted rotating force to generator 51.
The side of above-mentioned second running shaft 533 connects above-mentioned running shaft 123 by above-mentioned a pair of the 4th umbrella gear 531, opposite side connects above-mentioned second supporting axis 534 by above-mentioned a pair of the 5th umbrella gear 532, and it transmits the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft 123 and is formed according to the quantity of above-mentioned rotary unit 1.When above-mentioned running shaft 123 rotates together along with the rotation of above-mentioned solid of rotation 12, above-mentioned 4th umbrella gear 531 also rotates, and connected above-mentioned second running shaft 533 also rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned running shaft 123.
Above-mentioned second supporting axis 534 is the constituting components corresponding to above-mentioned first supporting axis 242, be formed as the certain thickness cylindrical shape can supporting above-mentioned multiple rotary unit 1, connected the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 in a certain place by above-mentioned a pair of the 6th umbrella gear 535, connect above-mentioned second running shaft 533 in each place formed between the upper and lower across a certain distance by above-mentioned a pair of the 5th umbrella gear 532 according to above-mentioned multiple rotary unit 1 quantity.As previously mentioned, when second running shaft 533 accepts the rotating force of running shaft 123 and rotates, order about above-mentioned second supporting axis 534 by above-mentioned 5th umbrella gear 523 also to rotate centered by the direction being parallel to above-mentioned running shaft 123, the rotating force of above-mentioned second supporting axis 534 is then delivered to the input shaft of above-mentioned generator 51 by above-mentioned 6th umbrella gear 535.Therefore, above-mentioned generator 51 relies on the rotating force of input shaft to generate electric power.
And above-mentioned 4th umbrella gear 531 and even the 6th umbrella gear 535 can be formed as shape shown in Figure 12 (1), also can be suitable for the gear of various form.Especially, above-mentioned 6th umbrella gear 535 can be formed as form shown in Figure 12 (2).
Above-mentioned rotation transfer part 53 is formed between above-mentioned running shaft 123 and above-mentioned second running shaft 533, also comprises: joint 52, and the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft 123 is strengthened rear transmission; 3rd running shaft 536, connects above-mentioned joint 52 and above-mentioned second running shaft 533.Be identical about the description of above-mentioned joint 52 with aforementioned description, therefore will not illustrate below.
Above-mentioned 3rd running shaft 536 is connected to above-mentioned sun gear 523 and rotates together, connects above-mentioned second running shaft by above-mentioned a pair of the 4th umbrella gear 531.Therefore, output speed can be passed to above-mentioned second running shaft 533 faster than the rotational speed of the above-mentioned sun gear 523 of above-mentioned running shaft 123 rotational speed by above-mentioned 3rd running shaft 536, above-mentioned second running shaft 533 and the 3rd running shaft 536 connected by above-mentioned 4th umbrella gear 531 and together with rotate.As previously mentioned, export and be delivered to above-mentioned generator 51 and more electric power can be generated after the speed of above-mentioned running shaft 123 is improved.
Claimant describes preferred embodiment of the present invention above, but previous embodiment is only the embodiment realizing technological thought of the present invention, as long as technological thought of the present invention can be realized, can occur any distortion and amendment, it is natural that these distortion and amendment belong to claims of the present invention.
Reference numerals list
1: rotary unit 11: outer shroud framework
111: magnet 12: solid of rotation
121: weighing body 121a, 121c: magnet
121b: guiding connecting part 121d: take seat
122: coupling shaft 123: running shaft
124: rotating frame 125: the second weighing body
125a: magnet 125b: guiding connecting part
13: guide portion 2: rotary drive unit
21: drive motor 22: actuation gear
23: COMM communication 24: drive transfer part
241: the first umbrella gear 242: the first supporting axis
243: the second umbrella gear 244: the first live axles
245: the three umbrella gear 246: the second live axles
3: solar power generation equipment 4: display unit
5: generator unit 51: generator
52: joint 521: ring gear
522: planetary pinion 523: sun gear
53: rotate transfer part 531: the four umbrella gear
532: the five umbrella gear 533: the second running shafts
534: the second supporting axis 535: the six umbrella gear
536: the three running shafts

Claims (16)

1. a multipurpose rotational structure thing, is characterized in that,
Comprise: rotary unit, it comprises the solid of rotation that the inner peripheral surface along outer shroud framework rotates; Rotary drive unit, it provides the driving force of ordering about above-mentioned solid of rotation and rotating;
Above-mentioned outer shroud frame shape becomes and has certain thickness annular state, and inside comprises the magnet be circumferentially arranged in order,
Above-mentioned solid of rotation comprises: weighing body, rotates centered by running shaft; Coupling shaft, one end connects above-mentioned weighing body, and the other end is fixed on above-mentioned running shaft and rotates together with above-mentioned weighing body; Running shaft, fixing above-mentioned coupling shaft and form the central shaft of rotation; Rotating frame, accepts the driving force of above-mentioned rotary drive unit and rotates, be combined and transmit rotating force with above-mentioned coupling shaft;
The face that above-mentioned weighing body is being opposite in above-mentioned outer shroud framework possesses magnet, and the magnet that this magnet is arranged in order with the circumferencial direction along outer shroud framework has same polarity.
2. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The revolving grate carrying out along above-mentioned weighing body rotating forms multiple above-mentioned weighing body in the mode be spaced in intervals.
3. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rotary unit comprises the guide portion of the track formation rotated along above-mentioned weighing body,
Above-mentioned solid of rotation is configured on above-mentioned guide portion, comprises the second weighing body that its weight is less than above-mentioned weighing body,
Above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body comprise the magnet possessing dissimilar polarities at two end part,
The magnet of above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body is farthest strengthened the repulsive force that the impact between above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body causes by configuring with possessing same polarity separately in the face that above-mentioned weighing body and the second weighing body abut mutually.
4. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned second weighing body is configured between above-mentioned multiple weighing body singly.
5. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rotary drive unit comprises: drive motor; COMM communication, switch above-mentioned drive motor and above-mentioned rotating frame coupled condition and the transmission of power of above-mentioned drive motor to above-mentioned rotating frame or transmission is removed.
6. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The magnet arranged along the circumferencial direction of above-mentioned outer shroud framework is formed as isosceles triangle form, with the vertical line on summit for the polarity of benchmark by both sides is formed on the contrary,
The magnet configured continuously along the circumferencial direction of outer shroud framework then according to the form overlapping configuration of putting the opposite side base of another magnet on the side two of a magnet is equilateral, thus allows the inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned outer shroud framework arrange same polarity at any time.
7. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
The above-mentioned drive motor of above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing operates after accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment produces,
Also comprise display unit, it can demonstrate the amount of inputted clean energy resource and accept the power size of its rear drive motor brought into play,
Can allow the amount of user's direct feeling clean energy resource and the power size brought into play by it and teaching aid application can be experienced as clean energy resource.
8. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises generator unit, and this generator unit comprises generator, and this generator utilizes the kinetic energy power generation of running shaft that rotates in the rotation of above-mentioned weighing body that links,
The amount of the energy that above-mentioned generator generates electricity is shown separately by above-mentioned display unit, thus can experience teaching aid application as kinetic energy power generation.
9. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned generator unit comprises the joint rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft being strengthened rear output,
Above-mentioned joint comprises: ring gear, is connected to above-mentioned running shaft and rotates together, along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth of inner side; Multiple planetary pinion, along the outer circumferential face periphery of the inner side of above-mentioned ring gear to fixedly mount with being spaced in intervals, with the inboard gear gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned ring gear; Sun gear, with the rotation of above-mentioned multiple planetary outboard gears gear teeth meshing centered by the elongation line of above-mentioned running shaft;
Above-mentioned sun gear connects the input shaft of above-mentioned generator and transmits rotating force to generator.
10. multipurpose rotational structure thing according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
The power delivery that above-mentioned generator generates the kinetic energy by means of above-mentioned running shaft gives above-mentioned drive motor.
11. according to claim 1-4 and 6 any one described in multipurpose rotational structure thing, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing also comprises the generator unit of the kinetic energy power generation utilizing above-mentioned running shaft,
Above-mentioned rotary unit with the mode lamination be spaced in intervals up and down multiple formed,
Above-mentioned rotary drive unit comprises: drive motor; Drive transfer part, connect above-mentioned drive motor and the rotating force of drive motor is delivered to actuation gear; Actuation gear, connects above-mentioned driving transfer part and transmits rotating force to above-mentioned rotating frame;
Above-mentioned generator unit comprises: rotate transfer part, connects above-mentioned rotary unit and transmits rotating force to generator; Generator, the rotating force transmitted by means of above-mentioned rotation transfer part generates electric power;
Above-mentioned rotating frame rotates along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth and engaging with above-mentioned actuation gear of inner side.
12. multipurpose rotational structure things according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned driving transfer part comprises: the first supporting axis, is connected the output shaft of above-mentioned drive motor by a pair of first umbrella gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned drive motor output shaft; Multiple first live axle, side connects above-mentioned first supporting axis by a pair of second umbrella gear, and opposite side connects the second live axle by the 3rd umbrella gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned first supporting axis; Multiple second live axle, underpart connects above-mentioned first live axle by above-mentioned 3rd umbrella gear, and upper end portion connects above-mentioned actuation gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned first live axle.
13. multipurpose rotational structure things according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rotation transfer part comprises: multiple second running shaft, and side connects above-mentioned running shaft by a pair of the 4th umbrella gear, and opposite side connects the second supporting axis by a pair of the 5th umbrella gear, rotates centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned running shaft; Second supporting axis, is connected to above-mentioned multiple second running shaft and supports, rotating centered by the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned second running shaft;
Above-mentioned second supporting axis connects the input shaft of above-mentioned generator by a pair of the 6th umbrella gear and transmits rotating force to generator.
14. multipurpose rotational structure things according to claim 13, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned rotation transfer part is formed between above-mentioned running shaft and above-mentioned second running shaft, also comprises: joint, and the rotating force of above-mentioned running shaft is strengthened rear transmission; 3rd running shaft, connects above-mentioned joint and above-mentioned second running shaft;
Above-mentioned joint comprises: ring gear, is connected to above-mentioned running shaft and rotates together, along the outer circumferential face formative gear gear teeth of inner side; Multiple planetary pinion, along the outer circumferential face periphery of the inner side of above-mentioned ring gear to fixedly mount with being spaced in intervals, with the inboard gear gear teeth meshing rotation of above-mentioned ring gear; Sun gear, with the rotation of above-mentioned multiple planetary outboard gears gear teeth meshing centered by the elongation line of above-mentioned running shaft;
Above-mentioned 3rd running shaft is connected to above-mentioned sun gear and rotates together, connects above-mentioned second running shaft by above-mentioned a pair of the 4th umbrella gear.
15. multipurpose rotational structure things according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned multipurpose rotational structure thing,
Above-mentioned drive motor operates after accepting the clean energy resource that solar power generation equipment produces,
Comprise display unit, this display unit demonstrate inputted clean energy resource amount, accept it after the amount of energy that generates electricity of the power size of drive motor, the above-mentioned generator brought into play;
Due to can the amount of direct feeling clean energy resource, the power brought into play by it and the electric power size that generated by it and teaching aid can be experienced as clean energy resource and apply.
16. multipurpose rotational structure things according to claim 15, is characterized in that,
The power delivery that above-mentioned generator generates the kinetic energy by means of above-mentioned running shaft gives above-mentioned drive motor.
CN201310718861.9A 2013-06-25 2013-12-23 Multi-purpose rotation structure Pending CN104251187A (en)

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