KR20160128784A - Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal - Google Patents

Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20160128784A
KR20160128784A KR1020150060688A KR20150060688A KR20160128784A KR 20160128784 A KR20160128784 A KR 20160128784A KR 1020150060688 A KR1020150060688 A KR 1020150060688A KR 20150060688 A KR20150060688 A KR 20150060688A KR 20160128784 A KR20160128784 A KR 20160128784A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
output shaft
input shaft
booster
case
planetary gears
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150060688A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박병억
Original Assignee
박병억
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박병억 filed Critical 박병억
Priority to KR1020150060688A priority Critical patent/KR20160128784A/en
Priority to PCT/KR2016/003625 priority patent/WO2016175474A1/en
Publication of KR20160128784A publication Critical patent/KR20160128784A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
    • F03G5/02—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy of endless-walk type, e.g. treadmills
    • F03G5/04—Horsemills or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G5/00—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
    • F03G5/02—Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy of endless-walk type, e.g. treadmills
    • F03G5/04—Horsemills or the like
    • F03G5/047—Transmissions or couplings for horsemills
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

Abstract

According to the present invention, provided is a power generating apparatus using force from an animal, which includes: a gearbox assembly; more than one arm having a first end connected to an input shaft of a gearbox arranged at a front end part among multiple gearboxes and a second end connected to the animal; and a generator driven by an output shaft of a gearbox arranged at a rear end part among the multiple gearboxes. The gearbox assembly includes the multiple gearboxes where an output shaft of one gearbox is connected to an input shaft of another gearbox. Each gearbox comprises: a case comprising an upper case and a lower case which can be combined to each other; a ring gear fixed in an inner space of the case; the input shaft which is extended outside of the upper case through an aperture formed at the center of the upper case, and comprises a disc at one end; multiple rotary shafts arranged in an equal angle interval on a surface of the disc; multiple planetary gears which are rotatably installed at each of the multiple rotary shafts and are interlocked with the ring gear; the output shaft having one end extended outside of the lower case through an aperture formed at a center of the lower case and another end extended among the multiple planetary gears; and a center gear which is installed at the output shaft, and is simultaneously interlocked with the multiple planetary gears.

Description

Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal < RTI ID = 0.0 >

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a generator, and more particularly, to a generator using an animal force capable of increasing the force of an animal through an accelerator to drive the generator.

Generally, electric power generation is performed by using a generator having a stator and a rotor. The power to rotate the rotor of the generator can be obtained in a variety of ways, such as thermal, hydro, wind, tidal, and nuclear. Each of these power generation schemes has advantages and disadvantages.

For example, in the case of a thermal power plant, burning fuel to drive a generator allows generation of high or low output depending on conditions, but combustion gas generated from fuel combustion pollutes the environment and adversely affects global warming. On the other hand, in the case of hydroelectric power generation, not only the abundant precipitation amount but also the geographical condition capable of constructing the dam can be satisfied. In the case of the tidal power generation, the difference between the tide levels must be large enough to be suitable for power generation, . In the case of wind power generation, the facility has a relatively simple advantage, while the environmental conditions for using wind power must be met. In the case of nuclear power generation, it is advantageous in that a low cost of power generation and a large amount of power can be obtained, but there is always a concern that there is always a concern about environmental pollution as well as a high technology.

On the other hand, none of the above generic generation schemes may be unsuitable for underdeveloped or isolated areas. For example, in underdeveloped countries, the capital required to build dams or to introduce power generation facilities can not be procured, and individual consumers can not afford to pay for electricity. In addition, there is a problem that power supply to the people living in the desert, alpine, and the book is expensive in addition to power generation facilities.

In order to solve the above problems, a power generating device using an animal force has been proposed. A power generation apparatus using an animal power is a device for driving a generator by rotating the rotor of the generator using the force of an animal.

For example, Utility Model Publication No. 2008-0001422 discloses an apparatus for generating power from an animal and using it for power generation. The apparatus disclosed in the Utility Model Laid-Open Publication includes a rotating drive unit for rotating the animal and an accelerator to rotate the rotor of the generator. The apparatus disclosed in the Utility Model Publication turns the rotational speed of the generator through the accelerator but does not sufficiently increase the speed of the rotor through the accelerator so that the generator can not be operated efficiently and the required power can not be obtained . Further, the detailed structure of the speed reducer is not disclosed in the above utility model publication.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a power generation apparatus using an animal force.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a generator capable of driving a rotor of a generator through a booster assembly at a sufficiently high speed.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a power generator having a booster assembly composed of a plurality of improved accelerators.

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention,

A plurality of boosters, each of which is connected to an input shaft of the other one of the plurality of boosters, wherein each of the plurality of boosters includes a case made of an upper case and a lower case, A ring gear fixed to an inner space of the case, an input shaft extending to the outside of the upper case through an opening formed at the center of the upper case and having a disc at one end thereof, A plurality of planetary gears rotatably mounted on the plurality of rotation shafts and meshing with the ring gear, one end portion extending to the outside of the lower case through an opening formed in the center of the lower case, An output shaft having another end extending between the gears, And a central gear engaged at the same time with the plurality of planetary gears;

At least one arm having a first end connected to the input shaft of the booster disposed at the outermost one of the plurality of accelerators and a second end connected to the animal; And

And a generator driven by an output shaft of a booster disposed at the farthest end of the plurality of accelerators.

According to an aspect of the present invention, the plurality of rotation shafts include first to third rotation shafts and are spaced apart from each other at an interval of 120 degrees, and the plurality of planet gears include first to third planetary gears, And the third planetary gear is rotatably installed on each of the first to third rotation shafts.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the plurality of planetary gears are stably held between the disk and the bracket by further including the brackets fixed to the ends of the plurality of rotation shafts.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the plurality of boosters include first to fourth boosters, the output shaft of the first booster is connected to the input shaft of the second booster, The first to fourth gears are arranged vertically such that the output shaft is connected to the input shaft of the third speed increasing unit and the output shaft of the third speed increasing unit is connected to the input shaft of the fourth speed increasing unit.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided at least one support vertically extending from the at least one arm, and at least one wheel installed at a lower end of the at least one support so as to be able to roll along the ground.

The power generation apparatus using the animal force according to the present invention drives the generator using a plurality of improved speed increasing machines, so that efficient power generation can be achieved and sufficient power required can be obtained. Further, since the generator according to the present invention has a relatively simple structure, it can be easily used in an isolated area at low cost, and a power generation device which does not affect the environment can be realized.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view of a power generation apparatus using an animal force according to the present invention; FIG.
2 is a schematic diagram of a booster assembly that may be included in a power generation apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of an individual boosting device that may be included in the power generation apparatus according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will be described in more detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a generator using an animal force according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, a generator using an animal force according to the present invention includes a gearbox assembly GS including an output shaft of one of the plurality of gearboxes connected to an input shaft of the other gearbox, An arm (A) having a first end connected to an input shaft of a speed reducer disposed at a first stage among a plurality of accelerators and a second end connected to an animal (DA), and an accelerator And a generator G driven by an output shaft of the generator.

In the example shown in the drawing, the accelerator disposed at the most stage among the plurality of accelerators included in the speed reducer assembly means an accelerator disposed substantially at the uppermost stage, and the input shaft of the most- To the first end of the arm (A). The second end of the arm A is connected to the animal DA when the animal DA is a horse and the second end of the arm A is connected to the second end of the animal A by means of a horse, The animal (DA) can be connected. Animals (DA) can be cattle, camels, llamas, etc. in addition to horses. The support portion S may extend at right angles to the arm A so that the arm A can be stably maintained and the wheel W may be installed at the lower end of the support portion S so as to be formed at the ground surface. The arm (A) allows the animal to rotate the input shaft of the gearbox disposed at the outermost stage.

In the example shown in the drawing, the accelerator disposed at the far-end of the plurality of accelerators in the speed reducer assembly means a substantially-at-the-bottom accelerator, and the output shaft of the most- To the rotary shaft of the rotor of the generator (G).

The retainer assembly (GA), the generator (G) and the arm (A) may be installed using a suitable case, housing or frame. In the example shown in the drawings, the housing H can be used to house the gearbox assembly GA and the generator G, and a plurality of gearboxes provided in the gearbox assembly GA can be vertically connected have. The rotational motion of the arm A can be guided by means not shown.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an example of a gearbox assembly that may be used in a generator utilizing the force of an animal according to the present invention.

Referring to the drawings, the speed reducer assembly includes first to fourth speed reducers (21, 22, 23, 24). The first to fourth booster units are arranged vertically in the housing (H). The output shaft of the first booster 21 is connected to the input shaft of the second booster 22 through a coupling and the output shaft of the second booster 22 is coupled to the input shaft of the third booster 23 And the output shaft of the third retainer 23 is connected to the input shaft of the fourth retainer 24 through a coupling. The input shaft of the first booster 21 disposed at the first stage is connected to the arm A while the output shaft of the fourth booster 24 disposed at the farthest end is connected to the rotation axis of the rotor of the generator G G1.

When the arm A is rotated using the force of the animal in the above-described booster assembly, the input shaft of the first booster 21 rotates and the first booster 21 is rotated at an increased speed through the first booster 21, The output shaft of the motor 21 rotates. As a result, the rotational speeds of the input shaft and the output shaft increase each time the individual shafts 21, 22, 23, and 24 pass, so that the rotational axis G1 of the generator G is rotationally driven .

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a gearbox that can be used in a generator according to the present invention. The accelerator shown in FIG. 3 illustrates one of a plurality of accelerators included in the accelerator assembly.

Referring to the drawings, the speed reducer that can be used in the present invention includes a case made up of an upper case 51 and a lower case 51 'that can be coupled to each other, a ring gear 52 fixed to an inner space of the case, An input shaft 53 extending to the outside of the upper case 51 through an opening 51a formed in the center of the upper case 51 and having a disk 54 at one end thereof, A plurality of planetary shafts 54a, 54b and 54c arranged on the surface at equal angular intervals and a plurality of planetary gears 54a, 54b and 54c rotatably mounted on the plurality of rotation shafts 54a, 54b and 54c, Gears 61 and 62 and one end portion extending to the outside of the lower case 51 'through an opening 51'a formed at the center of the lower case 51' An output shaft 55 having another end extending between the output shaft 55 and the output shaft 55; At the same time, the plurality of planet gears (61,62,63) and a central gear meshing 56. The

In the example shown in the figure, the plurality of rotation shafts are provided as three rotation shafts 54a, 54b, and 54c, and are spaced apart from each other by an interval of 120 degrees. First to third planetary gears 61, 62, and 63 are rotatably mounted on the first to third rotation shafts 54a, 54b, and 54c, respectively.

The brackets 57 are fixed to the ends of the first to third rotary shafts 54a, 54b and 54c so that the first to third planetary gears 61, 62 and 63 are fixed to the disk 54 and the bracket 57, Can be stably maintained. The bearings 58a and 58b allow the output shaft 55 to rotate stably. The bearing 58a is installed in the interior of the lower case 51 'adjacent to the opening 51'a while the bearing 58b is installed in the hole formed in the center of the disk 54. [ When the output shaft 55 is rotatably held by the bearings 58a and 58b and is installed between the disk 54 and the lower case 51 ', the center gear 56 is engaged with the first to third planetary gears 61 and 62 And 63, so that the center gear 56 meshes with the first to third planetary gears 61, 62, and 63. Therefore,

When the input shaft 53 is rotated by the force of the animal, the disk 54 rotates and the first to third planetary gears 61, 62, 63 Are caused to travel along the inner gear surface 52a of the ring gear 52. At the same time, the center gear 56 fixed to the output shaft 55 meshes with the planetary gears between the first to third planetary gears 61, 62 and 63, And is rotationally driven by the third planetary gears 61, 62, 63, and consequently the output shaft 55 rotates. At this time, the rotation speed of the output shaft can be increased according to the relative gear ratio of the ring gear 52, the first to third planetary gears 61, 62, 63, and the center gear 56. That is, the rpm of the output shaft 55 becomes larger than the rpm of the input shaft 53.

As described above with reference to FIG. 3, the rotational speed of the input shaft 53 rotated by the force of the animal is increased in the output shaft 55 by the action of the gearbox, and is output. 2, the output shaft rotational speed of the distal-most gearbox can be sufficiently increased to drive the generator to produce electric power. Therefore, the generator G can be driven by connecting the output shaft 55 of the distal end boosting unit to the rotor of the generator G. [

51. Upper case 52. Ring gear
53. Input shaft 54. Disk
61.62.63. Planetary gear 56. Center gear

Claims (5)

A plurality of boosters, each of which is connected to an input shaft of the other one of the plurality of boosters, wherein each of the plurality of boosters includes a case made of an upper case and a lower case, A ring gear fixed to an inner space of the case, an input shaft extending to the outside of the upper case through an opening formed at the center of the upper case and having a disc at one end thereof, A plurality of planetary gears rotatably mounted on the plurality of rotation shafts and meshing with the ring gear, one end portion extending to the outside of the lower case through an opening formed in the center of the lower case, An output shaft having another end extending between the gears, And a central gear engaged at the same time with the plurality of planetary gears;
At least one arm having a first end connected to the input shaft of the booster disposed at the outermost one of the plurality of accelerators and a second end connected to the animal; And
And a generator driven by an output shaft of a booster disposed at an outermost one of the plurality of accelerators. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of rotation shafts include first to third rotation shafts and are spaced from each other at an interval of 120 degrees, the plurality of planetary gears includes first to third planetary gears, and the first to third planetary gears And the second rotary shaft is rotatably installed in each of the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft and the third rotary shaft. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a bracket fixed to an end of the plurality of rotation shafts, wherein the plurality of planet gears are stably held between the disk and the bracket. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of boosters include first to fourth retarders,
The output shaft of the first booster is connected to the input shaft of the second booster, the output shaft of the second booster is connected to the input shaft of the third booster, and the output shaft of the third booster is connected to the input shaft of the fourth booster, Characterized in that the first to fourth boosters are arranged vertically so as to be connected to the input shaft of the generator. The method according to claim 1,
At least one support vertically extending from the at least one arm,
Further comprising: at least one wheel installed at the lower end of the at least one support so as to be able to roll along the ground.
KR1020150060688A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal KR20160128784A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150060688A KR20160128784A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal
PCT/KR2016/003625 WO2016175474A1 (en) 2015-04-29 2016-04-07 Electricity generator using animal power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150060688A KR20160128784A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal

Publications (1)

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KR20160128784A true KR20160128784A (en) 2016-11-08

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WO (1) WO2016175474A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180002228U (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 박병억 Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal Power
CN110701010A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-17 李康 Animal-drawn power generation device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200441082Y1 (en) * 2006-11-23 2008-07-21 이창열 Apparatus for generating electricity using animal
JP5904352B2 (en) * 2010-09-14 2016-04-13 株式会社Ｗｉｎｐｒｏ Wind power generator using the planetary magnet gear drive generator
KR101281826B1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-07-03 신중호 Speed increaser for the generator
KR101465599B1 (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-01 (주)스피드탑 A generator with speed increaser
KR101333799B1 (en) * 2012-06-25 2013-11-29 주식회사 인팩 Planetary gear type

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180002228U (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 박병억 Generating Apparatus Using Domestic Animal Power
CN110701010A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-17 李康 Animal-drawn power generation device

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WO2016175474A1 (en) 2016-11-03

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