CN104250865B - Gas fibre separator - Google Patents

Gas fibre separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104250865B
CN104250865B CN201310261735.5A CN201310261735A CN104250865B CN 104250865 B CN104250865 B CN 104250865B CN 201310261735 A CN201310261735 A CN 201310261735A CN 104250865 B CN104250865 B CN 104250865B
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China
Prior art keywords
cotton
shell
conveying pipe
dust
mouth
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CN201310261735.5A
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CN104250865A (en
Inventor
杨军艳
朱海东
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Qingdao Hongda Textile Machinery Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hongda Textile Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of gas fibre separator, it include: shell, the cotton inlet port on shell, cotton output port, the cotton-conveying pipe in shell, dust filtering mouth is arranged in the lower part of the housing, the dust filtration mouth is connect by dust filtering channel with the dust-exhausting port outside shell, its main feature is that: the shell is vertical tubular, the cotton-conveying pipe is vertically arranged in the housing, is provided with wind-supplying mouth on the shell another side wall opposite with the dust filtration mouth, and the adjustable plate for adjusting air quantity is equipped on the wind-supplying mouth.The cross section of the shell and cotton-conveying pipe is rectangle, and cross section gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, the cotton-conveying pipe two sides opposite with dust filtering mouth and wind-supplying mouth are the inclined surface of no netted hole, remaining two sides of cotton-conveying pipe are the vertical plane for being evenly distributed with netted hole.Short flannel, micronic dust and impurity can be efficiently separated, the mesh being not easy to plug on cotton-conveying pipe, and structure is simple, maintenance is convenient.

Description

Gas fibre separator
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile machine manufacturing technology field, be related in carding process separate textile raw material in short flannel, The device of micronic dust and impurity, specifically a kind of gas fibre separator.
Background technique
Blowing carding gas fibre separator is mainly by groups such as cotton inlet port, shell, cotton-conveying pipe, dust filtering channel, cotton output ports at present At raw cotton cotton transport blower fan is fed from cotton inlet port, and the fraction that cotton transport blower fan is sent into is discharged by dust filtering channel, while exclusion portion Short flannel, micronic dust and the tiny impurity divided.It is disadvantageous in that separator clear existing for above-mentioned Blowing carding gas fibre separator Is horizontally mounted in comb connection process, gravity and air-flow to the conveying capacity of cotton flow at 90 degree angles, can not using gravity to cotton flow conveying, When outlet negative pressure is too low or wind speed is too small, cotton flow is easy blocking cotton-conveying pipe, is not able to satisfy the demand of air-flow separation.How to set A kind of Blowing carding gas fibre separator is counted, short flannel, micronic dust and impurity can be efficiently separated, does not block cotton-conveying pipe, and structure letter Conveniently, this is current urgent problem to be solved for single, maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the above problem of the existing technology, provides a kind of gas fibre separator, can efficiently separate short Suede, micronic dust and impurity are not easy to plug the mesh of cotton-conveying pipe, and structure is simple, maintenance is convenient.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gas fibre separator, comprising: the cotton-conveying pipe in cotton inlet port, cotton output port, shell on shell, shell, institute Lower part of the housing setting dust filtering mouth is stated, the dust filtration mouth is connect by dust filtering channel with the dust-exhausting port outside shell, which is characterized in that institute Stating shell is vertical tubular, and the cotton-conveying pipe is vertically arranged in the housing, in the shell other side opposite with the dust filtration mouth Wind-supplying mouth is provided on wall.
Improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the adjustable plate for adjusting air quantity is installed on the wind-supplying mouth.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the cross section of the shell and cotton-conveying pipe is rectangle, and from upper It is gradually become smaller to down cross-sectional, the cotton-conveying pipe two sides opposite with dust filtering mouth and wind-supplying mouth are the inclination of no netted hole Face, remaining two sides of cotton-conveying pipe are the vertical plane for being evenly distributed with netted hole.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the dust filtration channel includes that dust filtering side's bend pipe and dust filtering side connect round tube, The dust filtration side's bend pipe is connected to the dust filtration mouth, and the dust filtration side connects round tube and is connected to dust filtering side's bend pipe, and dust filtering side connects round tube Upper end is the dust-exhausting port.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: material inlet, the material inlet is arranged in the cotton-conveying pipe upper end It is connected with cotton transport side's bend pipe, cotton transport side's bend pipe and a cotton transport side connect circular pipe communicated, and cotton transport side connects round tube upper end as institute State cotton inlet port.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the shell is also to incline close to the two sides of two inclined surface of cotton-conveying pipe Inclined-plane, the outer transparent observing window of setting on the shell inclined surface, be arranged on the cotton-conveying pipe inclined surface with it is described outer transparent The corresponding interior transparent observing window in watch window position.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal: the cotton output port on the shell is arranged at the bottom surface of shell, described Cotton-conveying pipe lower end is material outlet, and the material outlet is arranged in the cotton output port.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and good effect:
1, the shell of Blowing carding gas fibre separator of the present invention is vertical, and cotton-conveying pipe is vertically arranged in the housing, will be clear Comb connection gas fibre separator is installed vertically on heavy object separator inlet, by means of heavy object separator entrance negative pressure, it is ensured that cotton flow Export negative pressure operation.
2, in Blowing carding gas fibre separator of the present invention cotton flow gravity and conveying active force of the air-flow to cotton flow it is vertical to Under, it moves cotton flow to export direction, can make full use of cotton flow gravity that it is made to fall and be moved to export direction.In dust filtering mouth phase Pair the shell other side on be provided with wind-supplying mouth, the gas of cavity between shell and cotton-conveying pipe is balanced by the setting of wind-supplying mouth Stream.
3, the cotton flow entrance section of Blowing carding gas fibre separator of the present invention is greater than outlet, and dust filtering mouth is arranged in shell The bottom of prism, without netted hole on the inclined surface of cotton-conveying pipe, and netted hole is arranged in vertical plane.Cotton flow is separated in gas fibre and is filled It is successfully conveyed to junior under by the identical stream pressure collective effect of self gravity and direction in setting, trifle in the world and short flannel are from mesh In be inhaled into the discharge of dust filtering channel, due to two inclined surface of dust filtering mouth and wind-supplying mouth being arranged on cotton-conveying pipe without netted hole, remaining Two sides are evenly distributed with netted hole, can prevent negative pressure that cotton flow is adsorbed on mesh and form blocking.
4, its structure is simple, maintenance is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the part section structure chart of gas fibre separator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1- cotton inlet port, 2- shell, 3- cotton-conveying pipe, 4- observation window, 5- adjustable plate, 6- wind-supplying mouth, 7- cotton output port, 8- dust filtering mouth, the dust filtering side 9- bend pipe, that the dust filtering side 10- meets round tube, 11- dust-exhausting port, 12- netted hole, the cotton transport side 13- bend pipe, 14- is defeated Cotton side connects round tube.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment of gas fibre separator of the present invention mainly includes cotton inlet port 1, shell 2, shell Cotton-conveying pipe 3, cotton output port 7 in 2.Dust filtering mouth 8 is set in 2 lower part of shell, dust filtering mouth 8 passes through outside dust filtering channel and shell 2 Dust-exhausting port 11 connects.Shell 2 is vertical tubular, and cotton-conveying pipe 3 is vertically arranged in shell 2, opposite with the dust filtration mouth 8 It is provided with wind-supplying mouth 6 on another side wall of shell 2, the adjustable plate 5 for adjusting air quantity is installed on wind-supplying mouth 6, mends wind convenient for flexible modulation Amount.
The cross section of above-mentioned shell 2 and cotton-conveying pipe 3 is rectangle, and cross section gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and cotton transport is logical The two sides opposite with dust filtering mouth 8 and wind-supplying mouth 6 of road 3 are the inclined surface of no netted hole, remaining two sides of cotton-conveying pipe 2 are equal The even vertical plane that netted hole 12 is distributed with.
Shell 2 is also inclined surface close to the two sides of 3 liang of inclined surface of cotton-conveying pipe, is arranged on 2 inclined surface of shell outer saturating Bright watch window 4, the setting interior transparent observing corresponding with outer 4 position of transparent observing window on 3 inclined surface of cotton-conveying pipe Window 4-1.
Cotton output port 7 on shell 2 is arranged at the bottom surface of shell 2, and 3 lower end of cotton-conveying pipe is material outlet, material row Outlet is arranged in cotton output port 7.
Blowing carding gas fibre separator of the invention is installed vertically on heavy object separator inlet, is separated by means of weight Device entrance negative pressure, it is ensured that cotton flow exports negative pressure operation.Due to cotton-conveying pipe right angle setting, cotton flow entrance section is greater than outlet and cuts Face can make full use of cotton flow gravity that it is made to fall and move to export direction.
Dust filtering mouth 8 is arranged in 2 lower sidewalls of shell, is conducive to the discharge of various trifle in the worlds, flat by the setting of wind-supplying mouth 6 Weighed the air-flow of cavity between shell 2 and cotton-conveying pipe 3, and cotton flow is in Blowing carding gas fibre separator by self gravity and side It is successfully conveyed to junior under to identical stream pressure collective effect, trifle in the world and short flannel are from the netted hole 12 of cotton-conveying pipe 3 It is inhaled into the discharge of dust filtering channel.Wind-supplying mouth 6 can require flexible configuration to install according to user, such as: it can be logical by dust-exbaust system air quantity Overregulate the size that plate 9 adjusts wind-supplying mouth 8.Due to cotton-conveying pipe 3 on two inclined surface of dust filtering mouth 8 and wind-supplying mouth 6 without net Eyelet, remaining two vertical plane are evenly distributed with netted hole 12, can prevent negative pressure that cotton flow is adsorbed on netted hole 12 and form blocking.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art Those of ordinary skill, within the essential scope of the present invention, made variations, modifications, additions or substitutions also should belong to this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of gas fibre separator, comprising: the cotton-conveying pipe in cotton inlet port, cotton output port, shell on shell, shell, it is described Dust filtering mouth is arranged in lower part of the housing, and the dust filtration mouth is connect by dust filtering channel with the dust-exhausting port outside shell, which is characterized in that described Shell is vertical tubular, and the cotton-conveying pipe is vertically arranged in the housing, in the shell another side wall opposite with the dust filtration mouth On be provided with wind-supplying mouth;The cross section of the shell and cotton-conveying pipe is rectangle, and cross section gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, described The cotton-conveying pipe two sides opposite with dust filtering mouth and wind-supplying mouth are the inclined surface of no netted hole, remaining two sides of cotton-conveying pipe are It is evenly distributed with the vertical plane of netted hole;The shell is also inclined surface close to the two sides of two inclined surface of cotton-conveying pipe, described Outer transparent observing window is set on shell inclined surface, setting and the outer transparent observing window position on the cotton-conveying pipe inclined surface Set corresponding interior transparent observing window;The adjustable plate for adjusting air quantity is installed on the wind-supplying mouth;The dust filtration channel includes Dust filtering side's bend pipe and dust filtering side connect round tube, and the dust filtration side's bend pipe is connected to the dust filtration mouth, and the dust filtration side connects round tube and filter The connection of dirt side's bend pipe, it is the dust-exhausting port that dust filtering side, which connects round tube upper end,;Material inlet, the object is arranged in the cotton-conveying pipe upper end Material entrance is connected with cotton transport side's bend pipe, and cotton transport side's bend pipe and a cotton transport side connect circular pipe communicated, and cotton transport side connects on round tube End is the cotton inlet port.
2. gas fibre separator described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the cotton output port on the shell is arranged in shell At the bottom surface of body, the cotton-conveying pipe lower end is material outlet, and the material outlet is arranged in the cotton output port.
CN201310261735.5A 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Gas fibre separator Active CN104250865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310261735.5A CN104250865B (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Gas fibre separator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310261735.5A CN104250865B (en) 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 Gas fibre separator

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CN104250865A CN104250865A (en) 2014-12-31
CN104250865B true CN104250865B (en) 2019-02-01

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104762697A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 苏州科润织造有限公司 Automatic bale plucker
CN106319694B (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-19 郑州宏大新型纺机有限责任公司 Suitable for the air flow balancing unit of Blowing carding cotton road conveying
CN106958104A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-07-18 响水县中兴纺织有限公司 A kind of colour-spun yarns production distributor
CN108070921A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-25 恒天重工股份有限公司 A kind of tubular type positive pressure feeds the outlet of cotton afterbody annular spray moisturing device

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202830272U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 苏拉(金坛)纺织机械有限公司 Single shaft cotton fiber opening machine with decompression function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04245928A (en) * 1990-09-17 1992-09-02 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Device for separating from cotton fiber mass in spinning preparatory device foreign matter particularly heavy material such as metal piece, wood piece, corrugated cardboard piece and stone
CN101748517A (en) * 2009-12-19 2010-06-23 苏拉(金坛)纺织机械有限公司 Fiber low-damage output device for continuous blowing-carding feeding hopper
CN102453982B (en) * 2010-11-02 2013-10-30 上海第三十六棉纺针织服装厂 Fiber pretreatment device and method
CN202157153U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-03-07 无锡市恒久电器技术有限公司 Cotton and impurity separating passage device
CN202401180U (en) * 2011-11-27 2012-08-29 湖北裕波纺织集团股份有限公司 Device for eliminating cotton spinning foreign fibers

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202830272U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 苏拉(金坛)纺织机械有限公司 Single shaft cotton fiber opening machine with decompression function

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