CN104250177A - Preparation method of efficient carbon base fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of efficient carbon base fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104250177A CN104250177A CN201410314290.7A CN201410314290A CN104250177A CN 104250177 A CN104250177 A CN 104250177A CN 201410314290 A CN201410314290 A CN 201410314290A CN 104250177 A CN104250177 A CN 104250177A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of an efficient carbon base fertilizer. Agricultural inferior paddy rice is prepared into biological ash, and then biological ash is subjected to screening; 30-50 portions of a nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer, 2-5 portions of humic acid, 2-5 portions of bentonite, 1-3 portions of a mixture of carbon soil, chicken dung and deciduous leaf soil and 1-3 portions of a binder are added to the biological ash; and finally the mixture is subjected to granulation to obtain the fertilizer granules. The fertilizer particles produced by the method can increase the soil granule, improve soil aeration performance and increase the utilization rate of fertilizer, is convenient for manufacture and simple for operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of charcoal base manure material, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of efficient charcoal base manure material.
Background technology
Chemistry straight fertilizer, although as high in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer nutrient content, effect is fast, but its release rate is fast, crop has little time to absorb, loss is serious, result in overnutrition in early stage, later stage nutrient is not enough, is difficult to control nutrient balance, is unfavorable for the growth of agriculture plant, the appearance of charcoal base manure material just in time solves this problem, the composition complexing of charcoal base manure ammonium, activated phosphorus, adsorbed potassium, there is performance balanced in nutrition, how to control well its proportioning also to keep simultaneously its efficient performance also just the vast producer of charcoal base manure pursue.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is: the preparation method providing a kind of high efficiency charcoal base manure material, and described charcoal base manure material has efficient performance, adds soil granular, improves soil aeration performance, improves the utilization ratio of farm crop to fertilizer.
In order to solve the problem, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of preparation method of high efficiency charcoal base manure material, and described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) paddy inferior in agriculturally paddy or unwanted paddy are sent in charring furnace after the techniques such as pulverizing, oven dry, mixing and obtain biomechanical gray, the temperature of charring furnace is 350 DEG C ~ 500 DEG C;
2) biomechanical gray obtained after burning is carried out process of sieving;
3) above-mentioned steps is obtained biomechanical gray and get 10 ~ 30 parts, add nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30 ~ 50 parts, humic acid 2 ~ 5 parts, wilkinite 2 ~ 5 parts, in N P and K granular compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of monoammonium sulfate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES and potassium oxide is 15:5:15,1 ~ 3 part of charcoal soil, the mixture of chicken manure soil and fallen leaves soil, adds 1 ~ 3 part of binding agent subsequently;
4) adopt granulation of fertilizer machine to carry out granulation to the mixture in above-mentioned steps, obtain fertiliser granulates.
Further, described step 2) in biomechanical gray to sieve the biomechanical gray obtained after process within 60 orders.
Further, described step 3) in binding agent be Sumstar 190.
Further, described step 4) tablets press rotating speed is 200 ~ 250r/min, temperature is 60 ~ 100 DEG C, and granulation, after 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. add soil granular, improve soil aeration performance.
2. improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer.
3. Production of manure is convenient, simple to operate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for high efficiency charcoal base manure material, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) paddy inferior in agriculturally paddy or unwanted paddy are sent in charring furnace after the techniques such as pulverizing, oven dry, mixing and obtain biomechanical gray, the temperature of charring furnace is 350 DEG C;
2) biomechanical gray obtained after burning is carried out process of sieving, after process of sieving, obtain the biomechanical gray within 60 orders.
3) above-mentioned steps is obtained biomechanical gray and get 10 parts, the quality of monoammonium sulfate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES and potassium oxide is respectively 15kg, 5kg, 10kg, humic acid 2kg, wilkinite 2kg, 0.5kg part charcoal soil, the mixture of 0.5kg chicken manure soil and 0.5kg fallen leaves soil, adds the Sumstar 190 of 1kg subsequently;
4) adopt granulation of fertilizer machine to carry out granulation to the mixture in above-mentioned steps, tablets press rotating speed is 200r/min, and temperature is 70 DEG C, and granulation, after 20 minutes, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for high efficiency charcoal base manure material, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) paddy inferior in agriculturally paddy or unwanted paddy are sent in charring furnace after the techniques such as pulverizing, oven dry, mixing and obtain biomechanical gray, the temperature of charring furnace is 400 DEG C;
2) biomechanical gray obtained after burning is carried out process of sieving, after process of sieving, obtain the biomechanical gray within 60 orders.
3) above-mentioned steps is obtained biomechanical gray and get 20kg, the quality of monoammonium sulfate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES and potassium oxide is respectively 20kg, 10kg, 15kg, humic acid 3kg, wilkinite 3kg, 0.8kg part charcoal soil, the mixture of 0.8kg chicken manure soil and 0.8kg fallen leaves soil, adds the Sumstar 190 of 2kg subsequently;
4) adopt granulation of fertilizer machine to carry out granulation to the mixture in above-mentioned steps, tablets press rotating speed is 220r/min, and temperature is 90 DEG C, and granulation, after 25 minutes, obtains finished product.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for high efficiency charcoal base manure material, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) paddy inferior in agriculturally paddy or unwanted paddy are sent in charring furnace after the techniques such as pulverizing, oven dry, mixing and obtain biomechanical gray, the temperature of charring furnace is 500 DEG C;
2) biomechanical gray obtained after burning is carried out process of sieving, after process of sieving, obtain the biomechanical gray within 60 orders.
3) above-mentioned steps is obtained biomechanical gray and get 30kg, the quality of monoammonium sulfate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES and potassium oxide is respectively 25kg, 10kg, 15kg, humic acid 4kg, wilkinite 4kg, 1kg part charcoal soil, the mixture of 1kg chicken manure soil and 1kg fallen leaves soil, adds the Sumstar 190 of 3kg subsequently;
4) adopt granulation of fertilizer machine to carry out granulation to the mixture in above-mentioned steps, tablets press rotating speed is 250r/min, and temperature is 100 DEG C, and granulation, after 30 minutes, obtains finished product.
Above-mentioned obtained fertilizer is adopted to apply fertilizer to the corn on plot, with 25 ~ 30kg/ mu, corn is applied fertilizer, under equal conditions the common charcoal base manure mixed by nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer is adopted to apply fertilizer (control group) to corn, the yield data of above-mentioned acquisition corn is counted, as shown in the table:
| ? | Corn yield (kg/ mu) | Increase rate |
| Control group | 495 | ? |
| Embodiment 1 | 548 | 10.7％ |
| Embodiment 2 | 562 | 13.5％ |
| Embodiment 3 | 557 | 12.5％ |
Above three embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the present patent application scope change and improve, and all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a preparation method for high efficiency charcoal base manure material, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) paddy inferior in agriculturally paddy or unwanted paddy are sent in charring furnace after the techniques such as pulverizing, oven dry, mixing and obtain biomechanical gray, the temperature of charring furnace is 350 DEG C ~ 500 DEG C;
2) biomechanical gray obtained after burning is carried out process of sieving;
3) above-mentioned steps is obtained biomechanical gray and get 10 ~ 30 parts, then nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 30 ~ 50 parts is added, humic acid 2 ~ 5 parts, wilkinite 2 ~ 5 parts, in N P and K granular compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of monoammonium sulfate, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES and potassium oxide is 15:5:15,1 ~ 3 part of charcoal soil, the mixture of chicken manure soil and fallen leaves soil, adds 1 ~ 3 part of binding agent subsequently;
4) adopt granulation of fertilizer machine to carry out granulation to the mixture in above-mentioned steps, obtain fertiliser granulates.
2. the preparation method of high efficiency charcoal base manure material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step 2) in biomechanical gray to sieve the biomechanical gray obtained after process within 60 orders.
3. the preparation method of high efficiency charcoal base manure material according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described step 3) in binding agent be Sumstar 190.
4. the preparation method of high efficiency charcoal base manure material according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described step 4) tablets press rotating speed is 200 ~ 250r/min, temperature is 60 ~ 100 DEG C, and granulation, after 20 ~ 30 minutes, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410314290.7A CN104250177A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Preparation method of efficient carbon base fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410314290.7A CN104250177A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Preparation method of efficient carbon base fertilizer |
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| CN104250177A true CN104250177A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940934A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-09-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A method of performing natural soil cultivation on medium saline-alkali soil by using organic matter containing broadleaf tree deciduous leaf soil |
| CN106916020A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of charcoal base manure material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108409495A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-08-17 | 海宁文硕科技咨询有限公司 | The production method of improved high efficiency charcoal base manure material |
| CN109042058A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | The method of bacterium is cultivated on a kind of environmentally protective active carbon auxiliary water |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0234591A (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-05 | Nippon Hiryo Kk | Perfumed fertilizer |
| CN102219604A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江大学 | Rice charcoal slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102675001A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 沈阳农业大学 | Carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent and application thereof |
| CN103467192A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | Method for preparing biochar-base fertilizer from cotton straws |
-
2014
- 2014-07-02 CN CN201410314290.7A patent/CN104250177A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0234591A (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-05 | Nippon Hiryo Kk | Perfumed fertilizer |
| CN102219604A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-10-19 | 浙江大学 | Rice charcoal slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102675001A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 沈阳农业大学 | Carbon-based fertilizer potentiating agent and application thereof |
| CN103467192A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 | Method for preparing biochar-base fertilizer from cotton straws |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105940934A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-09-21 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A method of performing natural soil cultivation on medium saline-alkali soil by using organic matter containing broadleaf tree deciduous leaf soil |
| CN106916020A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-04 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of charcoal base manure material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108409495A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-08-17 | 海宁文硕科技咨询有限公司 | The production method of improved high efficiency charcoal base manure material |
| CN109042058A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | The method of bacterium is cultivated on a kind of environmentally protective active carbon auxiliary water |
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Application publication date: 20141231 |