CN104248896A - Multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system - Google Patents

Multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104248896A
CN104248896A CN201310264996.2A CN201310264996A CN104248896A CN 104248896 A CN104248896 A CN 104248896A CN 201310264996 A CN201310264996 A CN 201310264996A CN 104248896 A CN104248896 A CN 104248896A
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China
Prior art keywords
sealing water
water container
water
sealing
exhaust gas
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Pending
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CN201310264996.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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王绍坤
周子程
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310264996.2A priority Critical patent/CN104248896A/en
Publication of CN104248896A publication Critical patent/CN104248896A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system which comprises a plurality of sealing water containing containers which are connected with one another and an electronic control module, wherein every two adjacent sealing water containing containers are communicated through a gas inlet pipe, a gas distributor is arranged at the tail end of each gas inlet pipe, mesh plates are arranged in the sealing water containing containers, and liquid storage cavities are formed in the tops of the sealing water containing containers. Sewage disposal pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the sealing water containing containers, the sewage disposal pipes are communicated to a sewage disposal header pipe, water inlet pipes are arranged on the tops of the sealing water containing containers, the water inlet pipes are communicated to a water inlet header pipe, the sealing water containing container on the rightmost side is connected with an air output pipe, and the air output pipe is connected with an exhaust fan. The multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system can overcome defects existing in a waste gas smoke dust purification method in the prior art, and have the advantages of being high in purification rate, small in mechanical size, simple in process and reliable in operation, and saving the purified cost.

Description

Many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system
Technical field
A kind of many water layers separate type of the present invention exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, relates to air purification field.
Background technology
Containing a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances in the exhaust gas and smoke that factory produces, contaminated air, affects the living environment of the mankind.People are in order to purified treatment waste gas flue dust, and emissions reduction, have employed multiple method and administer, achieve certain effect.But said method has many defects, is mainly manifested in: 1), purifying rate is not high; 2) machinery, is administered bulky; 3), the parting material price eighteenth of the twenty is expensive; 4), complex process; 5), secondary pollution is produced.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, the defect that in prior art, purifying exhaust air flue dust method exists can be solved, there is the advantage that high, the mechanical volume of purifying rate is little, technique is simple, reliable, saving purifies cost, be convenient to transport assembling, dismounting, maintenance simultaneously, realize intellectualized operation.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, comprise multiple interconnective sealing water container, electronic control module, be communicated with by air inlet pipe between adjacent two sealing water containers, described air inlet pipe end is provided with steam separator, be equipped with mesh plate in described multiple sealing water container, described multiple sealing water container top is equipped with liquid storage cylinder.Be equipped with sewage outlet pipe bottom described multiple sealing water container, multiple sewage outlet pipe is communicated to out dirty house steward; It is described that multiple sealing water container top is equipped with water inlet pipe, multiple water inlet pipe is communicated to water inlet manifold; The sealing water container of the described leftmost side is connected with flue dust air inlet pipe, and the sealing water container of the leftmost side connects water circulating pump by pipeline, water circulating pump by pipeline communication to clear water reserviors; Go out dirty house steward and connect sedimentation basin by pipeline, between sedimentation basin and clear water reserviors, be provided with filtration wall; The sealing water container of the described rightmost side is connected with air outlet conduits, and air outlet conduits connects air exhauster.
Described multiple interconnective sealing water container is five, comprise successively: the first sealing water container of the leftmost side, the second sealing water container, the 3rd sealing water container, the 4th seal the 5th sealing water container of water container, the rightmost side, the sealing water container of the leftmost side is large compared with other four sealing water containers.
Described five sealing water containers are provided with PP fiber dash lamina membranacea, and one of them sealing water container is provided with amberplex, positive electrode plate, negative electrode plate, and positive electrode plate, negative electrode plate connect electronic control module.
Described mesh plate comprises interior mesh plate, outer mesh plate.
Described liquid storage cylinder is communicated with by feed tube with sealing water container, and feed tube position is provided with liquid feed valve.
Described sewage outlet pipe, water inlet pipe position are provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with electronic control module.
Be provided with limnimeter in described multiple sealing water container, limnimeter connects electronic control module.
A kind of many water layers separate type of the present invention exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, beneficial effect is as follows:
1), with water do parting material, the method adopting water layer to be separated, utilize the proportion of water and air different, isolation of purified exhaust gas and smoke, than the method with activated carbon, filter cloth filtration, purification exhaust gas and smoke, material price is low, purifying rate is high, and does not block, do not unpick and wash.
2), machine volume is little, adopts sealing water container water layer filtering exhaust flue dust to want a young waiter in a wineshop or an inn/mono-than present oblique spray tower, rinsing maching volume, cost-saving 40 percent, machine run is reliable and stable, technique is simply effective, and machine is not fragile, reduces maintenance cost.
3) multilayer water multiple sealing water container purifying exhaust air flue dust, is adopted; the producer of manufacturing equipment can by specification large-scale production; applying unit is convenient to transport and assembling; because each sealing water container is single, the sealing water container except the leftmost side is a little large, all the other water container specifications are equally convenient to assembling.
4), purification style is more flexible: as only purifying and stive, single water layer can be adopted to purify, only need connect purification with the sealing water container of the leftmost side with blower fan.As only purifying exhaust air, Double-layer can be adopted to purify, only need seal water containers with two and connect purification with blower fan.As needed purifying exhaust air, need again purifying and stive smog, and need to adsorb cigarette, taste, also want deodorizing perfuming, can adopt four layers of water, five layers of Water warfare.Because every layer of water purification object and effect are not quite similar, the leftmost side first seals water container and is mainly used in purifying and stive, and the second sealing water container is mainly used in purifying exhaust air, dosing in liquid storage cylinder (adding soda acid, formaldehyde catching agent).3rd sealing water container is mainly used in electrolysis, de-tastes sterilizing, for pharmaceuticals industry.4th sealing water container is mainly used in the smoke, the smell that need absorption.5th sealing water container is mainly used in needing changing smell, puts spices, adds in water, change the taste of emission gases in liquid storage.
A kind of many water layers separate type of the present invention exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, is applicable to the waste gas of plant emissions, dust, coal smoke improvement; Hotel, unit dining room, food factory's discharge oil smoke processing; Light industry, printing and dyeing, medical waste gas pollution control and treatment; Lacquer spraying waste gas is administered; Steel plant, machinery plant, Electronics Factory, instrucment and meter plant, Electroplate Factory's exhaust gas and smoke process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, comprises multiple interconnective sealing water container, electronic control module 17, be communicated with by air inlet pipe 1 between adjacent two sealing water containers, described air inlet pipe 1 end is provided with steam separator 2, and steam separator 2 is Alveolate activated carbon capable.Be equipped with mesh plate 3 in described multiple sealing water container, described multiple sealing water container top is equipped with liquid storage cylinder 5; Be equipped with sewage outlet pipe bottom described multiple sealing water container, multiple sewage outlet pipe is communicated to out dirty house steward 7; It is described that multiple sealing water container top is equipped with water inlet pipe, multiple water inlet pipe is communicated to water inlet manifold 8; The sealing water container of the described leftmost side is connected with flue dust air inlet pipe 9, and the sealing water container of the leftmost side connects water circulating pump 10 by pipeline, water circulating pump 10 by pipeline communication to clear water reserviors 11; Go out dirty house steward 7 and connect sedimentation basin 12 by pipeline, be provided with between sedimentation basin 12 and clear water reserviors 11 and filter wall 13; The sealing water container of the described rightmost side is connected with air outlet conduits 14, and air outlet conduits 14 connects air exhauster 15.
Described multiple interconnective sealing water container is five, comprise successively: the first sealing water container of the leftmost side, the second sealing water container, the 3rd sealing water container, the 4th seal the 5th sealing water container of water container, the rightmost side, the sealing water container of the leftmost side is large compared with other four sealing water containers.Described five sealing water containers are provided with PP fiber dash lamina membranacea 4, PP fiber dash lamina membranacea 4 for blocking the particles such as dust.One of them sealing water container is provided with amberplex 19, positive electrode plate 17, negative electrode plate 18, and positive electrode plate 17, negative electrode plate 18 connect electronic control module 17.
Described mesh plate 3 comprises interior mesh plate, outer mesh plate.
Described liquid storage cylinder 5 is communicated with by feed tube with sealing water container, and feed tube position is provided with liquid feed valve 6.
Described sewage outlet pipe, water inlet pipe position are provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with electronic control module 17.
Be provided with limnimeter 16 in described multiple sealing water container, limnimeter 16 connects electronic control module 17.
Each magnetic valve, limnimeter 16, water pump, blower fan are connected with electronic control module 17, set following program:
1), start advancing water valve open, to each sealing water container water inlet, when water level enters limnimeter 16, stop water inlet, and close inlet valve;
2), open each liquid storage cylinder 5, and enter liquid, spices, clean Ji by the amount of setting, and shut valve.
3), blower fan 15 opens one, littlely to shut down constantly, and start another Fans work when running to 1; start pump working simultaneously, when starting water pump, the first sealing water container valve be opened and enter Clean water valve; filtered water level in circulation first sealing water container, circulate shutdown in 5 minutes.When whole system operates 12 constantly little, that opens all sealing water containers goes out dirty valve effluent sewerage.
4) if pollution sources amount is large, can seal between water container at the second sealing water container and the 3rd and be installed in addition with sucktion fan.
First the index that harmful substance composition contained in pollution sources, content and purification reach is determined, then determine to purify with several sealing water container, use any drug purification, afterwards several sealing water container and blower fan are coupled together, pollution sources and flue dust air inlet pipe 9 are coupled together, first sealing water container of water circulating pump 10 and the leftmost side is coupled together, loads onto medicine needed for purification object at liquid storage cylinder 5, work of namely starting shooting.
The present invention's many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, after start, pollutant is inhaled into the first sealing water container from flue dust air inlet pipe 9, because the proportion of water and air is different, add the effect of water fender 4, air overflows the water surface, and pollutant is stayed in water, and the air overflowing the water surface is peace and quiet air.Be inhaled in the second sealing water container water layer again, because being added with medicine in water, therefore residual in air nuisance waste gas second time purification is stayed in water, the air of second time purification is inhaled into again in the 3rd sealing water container water layer, by positive electrode plate 17, negative electrode plate 18 electrolyte water disinfection sterilization purification.Be inhaled into again in the 4th sealing water container water layer after the air of third time purification, honeycomb activated carbon in water carries out adsorption cleaning to the residue in air and peculiar smell, the air of purification is inhaled into again in the 5th sealing water container water layer, because with the addition of spices in water, neutralize the foul smell of difficult especially removing, the clean air after neutralization, by blower fan 15 sucking-off, is discharged from air outlet, the air of discharging is exactly clean air, reaches the object that exhaust gas and smoke purification reduces discharging.

Claims (7)

1. more than water layer separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system, comprise multiple interconnective sealing water container, electronic control module (17), it is characterized in that, be communicated with by air inlet pipe (1) between adjacent two sealing water containers, described air inlet pipe (1) end is provided with steam separator (2), is equipped with mesh plate (3) in described multiple sealing water container, and described multiple sealing water container top is equipped with liquid storage cylinder (5);
Be equipped with sewage outlet pipe bottom described multiple sealing water container, multiple sewage outlet pipe is communicated to out dirty house steward (7);
Described multiple sealing water container top is equipped with water inlet pipe, multiple water inlet pipe is communicated to water inlet manifold (8);
The sealing water container of the described leftmost side is connected with flue dust air inlet pipe (9), and the sealing water container of the leftmost side connects water circulating pump (10) by pipeline, water circulating pump (10) by pipeline communication to clear water reserviors (11);
Go out dirty house steward (7) and connect sedimentation basin (12) by pipeline, be provided with between sedimentation basin (12) and clear water reserviors (11) and filter wall (13);
The sealing water container of the described rightmost side is connected with air outlet conduits (14), and air outlet conduits (14) connects air exhauster (15).
2. many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple interconnective sealing water container is five, comprise successively: the first sealing water container of the leftmost side, the second sealing water container, the 3rd sealing water container, the 4th seal the 5th sealing water container of water container, the rightmost side, the sealing water container of the leftmost side is large compared with other four sealing water containers.
3. many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described five sealing water containers are equipped with PP fiber dash lamina membranacea (4), one of them sealing water container is provided with amberplex (19), positive electrode plate (17), negative electrode plate (18), and positive electrode plate (17), negative electrode plate (18) connect electronic control module (17).
4. many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mesh plate (3) comprises interior mesh plate, outer mesh plate.
5. many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid storage cylinder (5) is communicated with by feed tube with sealing water container, and feed tube position is provided with liquid feed valve (6).
6. many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sewage outlet pipe, water inlet pipe position are provided with magnetic valve, and magnetic valve is connected with electronic control module (17).
7. many water layers separate type exhaust gas and smoke cleaning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with limnimeter (16) in described multiple sealing water container, and limnimeter (16) connects electronic control module (17).
CN201310264996.2A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system Pending CN104248896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310264996.2A CN104248896A (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310264996.2A CN104248896A (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Multi-water-layer separating type waste gas smoke dust purification system

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CN104248896A true CN104248896A (en) 2014-12-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105582760A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-18 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Paint mist purifying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105582760A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-18 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Paint mist purifying device

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Application publication date: 20141231