CN104242399B - In three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device - Google Patents

In three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104242399B
CN104242399B CN201410507166.2A CN201410507166A CN104242399B CN 104242399 B CN104242399 B CN 104242399B CN 201410507166 A CN201410507166 A CN 201410507166A CN 104242399 B CN104242399 B CN 104242399B
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charging
electric
metering
electric automobile
charge
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CN104242399A (en
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尉丽玲
任初农
李国飞
王元
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TIANJIN ZHONGHUAN FUSHI INTELLIGENT DEVICE Co Ltd
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TIANJIN ZHONGHUAN FUSHI INTELLIGENT DEVICE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The charging that the present invention relates to electric automobile in three-dimensional parking device connects detection and charge metering device, comprise that charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank automatically, structurally comprise casing, on casing, comprise and detect metering window, chamber door, rain cover, door lock and emergency stop button switch SB1; Casing rear portion comprises service cable entrance and charging cable outlet, detects metering window and is arranged in the perforate on chamber door top, and box house comprises four electric mounting disc pillars, for mounting electrical mounting disc, and mounting electrical components and parts in electric mounting disc; Connect and detect and virtual condition that charge metering device is realized the electrical connection of the automatic orientation direction jockey to automobile and charging equipment is carried out automatic decision by charging, to carry out charging operations, and provide the metering of rechargeable electrical energy.

Description

In three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to three-dimensional parking device, particularly in three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects and detects and charge metering device, and it is exclusively used in realizes electric automobile (abbreviation EV) and in three-dimensional parking device, in bicycle parking, carry out charging electric vehicle. The functions such as it has that connector connects that automatic detection, earth leakage protective, overcurrent are opened circuit, emergency shutdown, charge power supply provide, rechargeable electrical energy metering.
Background technology
At present, in lifting cross sliding type three-dimensional parking device, when being that the EV on more than two layers parking stall is while charging, can run into ground charging equipment cannot be under the state being connected with the charging cable of electric automobile, with vehicle, from more than ground motion to two layer parking stall, causing cannot be directly by connecting the problem of charging cable charging. So that can not realize at present EV charging more than two layers in three-dimensional parking device, the automatic orientation direction jockey of the electric automobile of my company's designed, designed and charging equipment has solved this problem.
Because ground charging equipment has increased transit point to the circuit of the charging between electric automobile, thus must monitor the virtual condition of the connector electrical connection as transit point, after guaranteeing that electrical connection is good, then the power connection charging. But, do not have at present ready-made supporting checkout gear, but automobile and the virtual condition of the electrical connection of the automatic orientation direction jockey of charging equipment need to have special charging to be connected detect and charge metering device as supporting, just become and how to address this problem the problem that technical staff will study and solve.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, for the supporting needs of the automatic orientation direction jockey of automobile and charging equipment, providing a kind of charging to connect detects and charge metering device, provide equipment support to the automatic orientation direction jockey of automobile and charging equipment, connect and detect and virtual condition that charge metering device is realized the electrical connection of the automatic orientation direction jockey to automobile and charging equipment is carried out automatic decision by charging, to carry out charging operations, the present invention is simultaneously also to charge mode 1, charge mode 2(adopts the charge mode 1 that in standard GB/T/T20234.2-2011 " electric automobile conduction charging connecting device part 2: alternating-current charging interface ", electric automobile carries out AC charging, charge mode 2) charge power supply with safe design is provided, not only charging electric vehicle function is introduced to three-dimensional parking device, and increase and adopted before this pattern 1, pattern 2 is carried out the security of charging electric vehicle, and provide the metering of rechargeable electrical energy.
The present invention realizes by such technical scheme: in three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device, it is characterized in that, comprise that charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank automatically, structurally comprise casing, on casing, comprise and detect metering window, chamber door, rain cover, door lock and emergency stop button switch SB1; Casing rear portion comprises service cable entrance and charging cable outlet, detects metering window and is arranged in the perforate on chamber door top, and box house comprises four electric mounting disc pillars, for mounting electrical mounting disc, and mounting electrical components and parts in electric mounting disc;
Electric components in mounting disc comprises single-phase electric energy meter PJ1, earth leakage circuit breaker QF1, single-phase three-hole socket XS2, battery case and battery, toggle switch SW1, A.C. contactor KM1, connects indicator lamp LED1, charging indicator light HL1, and is arranged on the standard heavy-duty connector XS1 in parking systems; Charging connects detection and charge metering electric wiring is connected and composed by above-mentioned electric components;
The charging of electric automobile connects detection and the charge metering device course of work is:
1) at earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 under off-state, the toggle switch SW1 that closes, electric automobile to be charged is carried on hull to be put in storage, charging gun inserts vehicle charging socket, carries out the charging of automobile side and prepares;
2) automobile to be charged rises on parking tier/parking stall, be arranged on the jockey part B on hull, relatively be arranged on the jockey components A motion in garage frame, connector on jockey utilizes the relative motion of parts, by the automatic calibration effect of positioning seat funnel platform, positioning seat and alignment pin, complete from being dynamically connected;
3) connector but in this jockey is realized the good connection on electric, is the necessary condition of charging electric vehicle, checks whether connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1 lights;
4) light at acknowledgement state indicator lamp LED1, after connection is improved, disconnect toggle switch SW1, the earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 that closes, provides charge power supply charging to the charging cable of electric automobile, and carries out rechargeable electrical energy metering; In charging process, in case of emergency also can disconnect immediately charging by emergency stop button switch SB1 connects;
5) remove charging and comprise that nature is full of and remove and two kinds of situations of compulsory commutation, their should first leave behind earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 or pass through emergency stop button switch SB1 power-off, then remove car end electronic lock by operating personnel, finally extract car end charging plug.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: connect and detect and virtual condition that charge metering device is realized the electrical connection of the automatic orientation direction jockey to automobile and charging equipment is carried out automatic decision by charging, to carry out charging operations, the present invention is simultaneously also to charge mode 1, charge mode 2(adopts the charge mode 1 that in standard GB/T/T20234.2-2011 " electric automobile conduction charging connecting device part 2: alternating-current charging interface ", electric automobile carries out AC charging, charge mode 2) charge power supply with safe design is provided, not only charging electric vehicle function is introduced to three-dimensional parking device, and increase and adopted before this pattern 1, pattern 2 is carried out the security of charging electric vehicle, and provide the metering of rechargeable electrical energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1. charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank front view automatically;
Fig. 2. charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank side view automatically;
Fig. 3. charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank rearview automatically;
Fig. 4. charging connect automatically detect and the mounting disc of charge metering in-box electric appliance main look schematic diagram,
Fig. 5. charging connects and automatically detects and the solution figure that charges that is connected of chargometer measuring tank and three-dimensional parking device;
Fig. 6. charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank circuit design drawing automatically.
In figure: 1. detect metering window, 2. chamber door, 3. rain cover, 4. door lock, 5. emergency stop button switch SB1,6. master looks partial cutaway sight line, 7. installation of electrical equipment dish, 8. service cable entrance, 9. charging cable outlet, 10. side-looking partial cutaway sight line,
11. installation of electrical equipment dish pillars; 12. single-phase electric energy meter PJ1; 13. earth leakage circuit breaker QF1; 14. single-phase three-hole socket XS2; 15. battery cases and battery (DC3V), 16. toggle switch SW1,17. A.C. contactor KM1; 18. connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1,19. charging indicator light HL1.
21. are arranged on the components A in parking stall, garage, 22. are arranged on the part B on hull, 23. connector plugs, 24. connector bodies, 25. alignment pins, 26. positioning seats, 27. cables, 28. charge modes 1 or charge mode 2 cables, 29. Vehicular charging rifles, 30. hulls, the charge power supply socket on 31. hulls.
Detailed description of the invention
For a more clear understanding of the present invention, describe in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention in detail:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6: in three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device, it is characterized in that, comprise that charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank automatically, structurally comprise casing, on casing, comprise and detect metering window 1, chamber door 2, rain cover 3, door lock 4. and emergency stop button switch SB1; Casing rear portion comprises service cable entrance 8 and charging cable outlet 9, detects metering window 1 and is arranged in the perforate on chamber door 2 tops,
Box house comprises four electric mounting disc pillars 11, for mounting electrical mounting disc 7, in electric mounting disc 7, installsElectricComponents and parts
Electric components in mounting disc 7 comprises single-phase electric energy meter PJ1, earth leakage circuit breaker QF1, single-phase three-hole socket XS2, battery case and battery, toggle switch SW1, A.C. contactor KM1, connects indicator lamp LED1, charging indicator light HL1, and is arranged on the standard heavy-duty connector XS1 in parking systems; Charging connects detection and charge metering electric wiring is connected and composed by above-mentioned electric components;
The specified input voltage of apparatus of the present invention: 220V ± 10%AC, 50Hz. Can extend to if desired≤32A of specified charging current :≤16AAC().
Device appearance is shown in Fig. 1, and this device box is button fly front, and door lock is installed in chamber door 2 left sides, middle part.
Chamber door 2 front panel tops are for detecting metering window 1, and it is that charge metering single-phase electric energy meter PJ1 visual checked meter and the display window of connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1 and charging indicator light HL1, and chamber door 2 front panels middle parts are set to:
Emergency stop button switch SB1, in emergency circumstances cutting off charging. Open after chamber door 2, top is mounting disc 7, sees Fig. 2, in mounting disc 7, is equipped with:
Mono-of single-phase electric energy meter PJ1, for charge metering (unit degree);
Mono-of earth leakage circuit breaker QF1, controls for charging and electric leakage protection automatically;
Mono-of A.C. contactor KM1, for matching with scram button, realizes the anxious power-off that stops;
Connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1;
Whether mono-of charging indicator light HL1, be used to indicate electric automobile in charging electrical connection state.
Three mono-of core socket XS2, peg graft and power for charging cable;
Toggle switch 16(SW1) one, whether use connector connection state indicator lamp 18(LED1 for controlling) connect instruction;
After cabinet, bottom is respectively service cable entrance (8) and charging cable outlet (9).
The course of work of contrive equipment:
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, at earth leakage circuit breaker QF1, under off-state, electric automobile to be charged is carried on hull to be put in storage, and charging gun inserts vehicle charging socket, carries out the charging of automobile side and prepares. Automobile to be charged rises on parking tier/parking stall, be arranged on the jockey part B on hull, relatively be arranged on the jockey components A motion in garage frame, connector on jockey utilizes the relative motion of parts, by the automatic calibration effect of positioning seat funnel platform, positioning seat and alignment pin, complete from being dynamically connected (above jockey is my another patent application of company). But the connector in this jockey is realized the good connection on electric, it is the necessary condition of charging electric vehicle, the present invention is the device that carries out the automatic electric connection status inspection after this connection, confirm to improve after connection final, provide charge power supply charging to the charging cable of electric automobile, and carry out rechargeable electrical energy metering. In charging process, in case of emergency also can disconnect immediately charging by emergency stop button switch SB1 connects.
When apparatus of the present invention application, charging cable adopts charge mode 1, charge mode 2 cables that in standard GB/T/T20234.2-2011 " electric automobile conduction charging connecting device part 2: alternating-current charging interface ", electric automobile carries out AC charging. Be that the present invention is as the connected mode of supporting charge mode 1, charge mode 2. See Fig. 6.
Charging of the present invention connects detection and chargometer measuring tank automatically, and circuit design, and wherein cabinet design and the electrical equipment installation site in mounting disc 7 is not limited to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, and connects and be as the criterion with the topology of circuit design Fig. 6.
Represented the effect of apparatus of the present invention by following operation:
1, warehouse-in charging operations
1) in the situation that earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 disconnects, Rechargeable vehicle is selected certain two layers parking stall warehouse-in that has above charge function, and storing cycle, in entering warehouse compartment hull, connects charging cable (pattern 1 or pattern 2 cables). Carry out the charging preparation of electric automobile side. Toggle switch SW1 closes.
2) carry out vehicle in-stockroom operation. Be contained in respectively in garage and hull on connection connector plug, socket complete grafting with jockey automatic butt.
3) check from detecting metering window 1, after connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1 lights, prove that connector plug, socket are electrically connected intact, then, record single-phase electric energy meter PJ1 variable, the earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 that closes, starts charging operations. Disconnect toggle switch SW1.
4) if 2) complete after, check connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1 from detecting metering window 1, if do not worked, whether should check battery case and battery dead electricity, whether emergency stop button switch SB1 does not remove priority stops state or exist other to connect fault, the row again of waiting to fix a breakdown connects charging operations.
2, power-off outbound operation
1) open chamber door 2; the earth leakage circuit breaker QF1(of leaving behind does not generally adopt the operation of pulling up the charging cable plug on mains side single-phase three-hole socket XS2), charging indicator light HL1 extinguishes, and records single-phase electric energy meter PJ1 variable; complete charge operation, shuts cabinet chamber door 2. Remove charging and comprise that nature is full of releasing and two kinds of situations of compulsory commutation. Their all should first leave behind earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 or by emergency stop button switch SB1 power-off, then remove car end electronic lock by operating personnel, finally extract car end charging plug.
2) carry out vehicle outbound operation. Vehicle is delivered to out to warehouse compartment.
3) freeing vehicle end electronic lock, finally extracts vehicle end charging plug, keeps charging cable well.
4) driver's outbound of driving.
3, state of emergency operation
While meeting emergency, can directly press the emergency stop button switch SB1(5 under cabinet chamber door (2) middle part flashing board (3)), cut off charging. Then can open cabinet chamber door (2), the earth leakage circuit breaker QF1(13 of leaving behind), thoroughly cut off charge power supply, deal with an urgent situation in time. Then, by safety code analysis, processing, eliminate improper factor, check that whether this device is normal, whether electric automobile battery charger structure is normal, and determines whether continue charging. As recharge, should remove emergency stop button switch SB1(5) locking, and operate according to the charging operations flow process of the electric automobile of new warehouse-in.

Claims (1)

1. in three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device, it is characterized in that, comprise that charging connects detection and chargometer measuring tank automatically, structurally comprise casing, on casing, comprise and detect metering window, chamber door, rain cover, door lock and emergency stop button switch SB1; Casing rear portion comprises service cable entrance and charging cable outlet, detects metering window and is arranged in the perforate on chamber door top, and box house comprises four electric mounting disc pillars, for mounting electrical mounting disc, and mounting electrical components and parts in electric mounting disc;
Electric components in mounting disc comprises single-phase electric energy meter PJ1, earth leakage circuit breaker QF1, single-phase three-hole socket XS2, battery case and battery, toggle switch SW1, A.C. contactor KM1, connects indicator lamp LED1, charging indicator light HL1, and is arranged on the standard heavy-duty connector XS1 in parking systems; Charging connects detection and charge metering electric wiring is connected and composed by above-mentioned electric components;
The charging of electric automobile connects detection and the charge metering device course of work is:
1) at earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 under off-state, the toggle switch SW1 that closes, electric automobile to be charged is carried on hull to be put in storage, charging gun inserts vehicle charging socket, carries out the charging of automobile side and prepares;
2) electric automobile to be charged rises on parking tier/parking stall, be arranged on the jockey part B on hull, relatively be arranged on the jockey components A motion in garage frame, connector on jockey utilizes the relative motion of parts, by the automatic calibration effect of positioning seat funnel platform, positioning seat and alignment pin, complete from being dynamically connected;
3) connector but in this jockey is realized the good connection on electric, is the necessary condition of charging electric vehicle, checks whether connector electrical connection state indicator lamp LED1 lights;
4) light at acknowledgement state indicator lamp LED1, after connection is improved, disconnect toggle switch SW1, the earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 that closes, provides charge power supply charging to the charging cable of electric automobile, and carries out rechargeable electrical energy metering; In charging process, in case of emergency also can disconnect immediately charging by emergency stop button switch SB1 connects;
5) remove charging and comprise that nature is full of and remove and two kinds of situations of compulsory commutation, their should first leave behind earth leakage circuit breaker QF1 or pass through emergency stop button switch SB1 power-off, then remove car end electronic lock by operating personnel, finally extract car end charging gun.
CN201410507166.2A 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 In three-dimensional parking device, the charging of electric automobile connects detection and charge metering device Active CN104242399B (en)

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CN106329647A (en) * 2016-09-17 2017-01-11 中信重工开诚智能装备有限公司 Contact type sparking-prevention charging device and control method
CN107217896B (en) * 2017-06-29 2023-12-05 中能易电新能源技术有限公司 Charging connection device for stereo garage
CN109655690A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-19 国网北京市电力公司 Charging equipment detection device
CN114893043A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-12 深圳市惠车智能科技有限公司 Charging stereo garage's supporting fire control mechanism and charging stereo garage

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US9902276B2 (en) * 2009-09-25 2018-02-27 Control Module, Inc. Overhead electric vehicle charging system
JP5678910B2 (en) * 2012-03-09 2015-03-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Power supply
CN103311984A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-18 广州南方电力集团科技发展有限公司 Alternating current charging post for electric automobile

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