CN104240013B - A kind of access control method and access control platform - Google Patents
A kind of access control method and access control platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN104240013B CN104240013B CN201410422041.XA CN201410422041A CN104240013B CN 104240013 B CN104240013 B CN 104240013B CN 201410422041 A CN201410422041 A CN 201410422041A CN 104240013 B CN104240013 B CN 104240013B
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Abstract
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of access control method and access control platform, the access control platform includes access control system and the management system being connected with the access control system, wherein, the access control system includes：Information acquisition module, for acquiring the identity information for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition；Gate inhibition's opening module, for according to verification valid result opening gate；Traffic information transfer module, for generating traffic information；The management system includes：Data management module, it is described examine find request for data matched with the identity of the traffic information in the request for data that passes through when, the matched request for data is carried out according to preset rules to check and write off processing；Authentication module, when there is the request for data consistent with the identity of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition in verifying the identity of request for data examined and passed through, generation verification valid result.The present invention can reduce the workload of department of enterprise organization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to information checking technical fields, are put down more particularly to a kind of access control method and a kind of access control
Platform.
Background technology
With the raising that the development of Information technology and enterprise security are realized, particularly recent years is with contactless card skill
Art, the development of biological identification technology, gate inhibition's technology have obtained rapid development, and gate inhibition's technology has surmounted simple gateway already
And key management, it has evolved into the access management system for complete set, and gate inhibition's technology is in work circumstances safe, people
Huge effect is played in the Administrations such as thing attendance management.
At present, the mode of operation of gate inhibition's technology is generally：After administrative department has received the request for data of application personnel, by batch
It is secondary or periodically by the request for data for applying for personnel be uploaded to gate inhibition institute in systems, application personnel return after arrive administrative department again
Check and write off application, administrative department, which also needs to upload application personnel by batch, checks and writes off information, so complicated application and checks and writes off flow
The workload of administrative department is increased, the working efficiency of administrative department is reduced and reduces application personnel and go out line efficiency.
Therefore, the technical problem that those skilled in the art urgently solve is needed to be exactly at present：A kind of gate inhibition's control is provided
Making mechanism to reduce the workload of department of enterprise organization, improves the efficiency of management.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention is the technical problem to be solved is that a kind of access control method is provided, to reduce business administration
The workload of department improves the efficiency of management.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of access control platform, to ensure the realization of the above method and
Using.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention discloses a kind of access control platform, the access control platform includes door
Access control system and the management system being connected with the access control system, wherein,
The access control system includes：
Information acquisition module for acquiring the identity information for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition, and the identity is believed
Breath is transferred to authentication module, wherein, the identity information includes identity；
Gate inhibition's opening module, for when receiving the verification valid result that the authentication module is sent, opening door
Prohibit；
The traffic information for generating traffic information, and is transferred to data management module by traffic information transfer module,
The traffic information includes currently passing through the identity of the object of gate inhibition；
The management system includes：
Data management module, for obtaining the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through；And in the request for data examined and passed through
In when finding request for data matched with the identity of the traffic information, to the matched request for data according to default
Rule carries out checking and writing off processing；Wherein, the request for data includes identity；
Authentication module, for obtained from the data management module it is described examine the request for data that passes through and,
There is the body of object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request in the identity of request for data examined and passed through is verified
When part identifies consistent request for data, generation verification valid result, and the verification valid result is sent to gate inhibition's unlatching mould
Block.
Preferably, the data management module includes：
Online application submodule, for receiving the request for data filled in online；
Online examination ＆ approval submodule for being examined online to the request for data, and will examine the request for data passed through
It is sent to sub-module stored；
Sub-module stored, for storing the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through.
Preferably, the traffic information transfer module includes：
Monitoring submodule, for being monitored to gate inhibition's opening module；
Data acquisition submodule, for when monitoring gate inhibition's opening module opening gate, being acquired from described information
It is obtained in module currently through the identity information of the object of gate inhibition；
Time record sub module, for recording the time for currently passing through gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition；
Information generates submodule, for described in tissue currently by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and described current logical
The object of gate inhibition is crossed by the time of gate inhibition, generates traffic information；
Submodule is transmitted, for the traffic information to be transferred to data management module.
Preferably, the request for data further includes the application outgoing period, and the data management module includes：
State checks submodule, for it is described examine to find in the request for data that passes through currently pass through gate inhibition with described
Object identity matched request for data when, check in the matched request data whether there is specific markers；
Label addition submodule is described matched during for not having specific markers in the matched request data
Request data adds specific markers；
Processing submodule is checked and write off, for having specific markers in the matched request data, and described is currently passed through
The object of gate inhibition by time of gate inhibition when in the range of the application outgoing period, to the matched request for data
It carries out checking and writing off processing.
Preferably, the data management module further includes：
First records addition submodule in violation of rules and regulations, for having specific markers in the matched request data, and it is described
Currently by the object of gate inhibition by time of gate inhibition not when in the range of the application outgoing period, by the matching
Request data be added in preset violation record list；
Second records addition submodule in violation of rules and regulations, for periodically being examined to the request for data with the specific markers
It surveys, the request for data outside the preset time period of the period outgoing more than application is added in preset violation record list.
Preferably, the management system further includes：
Enquiry module for receiving the querying condition of input, obtains and the querying condition from the data management module
Matched request for data；
Output module, for exporting the described and matched request for data of the querying condition.
Preferably, the authentication module is additionally operable to be not present and institute in the request for data examined and passed through is verified
When stating the consistent identity of identity for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition, generation verification is illegal as a result, and by institute
It states the illegal result of verification and is sent to gate inhibition's opening module；
Then gate inhibition's opening module is additionally operable in the illegal result of verification for receiving the authentication module transmission
When, it is not turned on gate inhibition.
Preferably, the request for data passed through of examining further includes capability identification, and the access control system, which is stored with, works as front door
The right of way limit range of taboo, the authentication module include：
Permission obtains submodule, leads to for existing in the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through is verified with the current request
When crossing the consistent identity of identity of the object of gate inhibition, current request is obtained from the request for data examined and passed through
Pass through the capability identification of the object of gate inhibition；
Judging submodule, for judging whether the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition passes through described
In extent of competence；
As a result submodule is generated, for judging the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition described logical
When in row extent of competence, generation verification valid result；
As a result submodule is transmitted, for the verification valid result to be transferred to gate inhibition's opening module.
Preferably, the vehicle that the current request includes the outgoing personnel of request by the object of gate inhibition and request is gone out
At least one.
The present invention also provides a kind of access control method, including：
The request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through is obtained, the request for data includes identity；
The identity information of object that acquisition current request passes through gate inhibition, the identity information include identity；
Exist in the identity of request for data examined and passed through is verified and pass through gate inhibition's with the current request
During the consistent request for data of the identity of object, opening gate and record currently pass through gate inhibition's by the object of gate inhibition
Time；
It organizes described currently by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and described currently to pass through door by the object of gate inhibition
The time of taboo generates traffic information；
It is found and the matched application number of the identity of the traffic information in the request for data examined and passed through
According to when, the matched request for data is carried out according to preset rules to check and write off processing.
Compared with background technology, the embodiment of the present invention includes advantages below：
The embodiment of the present invention innovatively combines access control system with the management system of enterprise, by obtaining application in real time
Data, acquisition request in real time by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition, by request for data in real time to the identity information of acquisition into
Row verification, and according to the unlatching of the verification real-time access control of valid result, and checked and write off automatically when application personnel return,
It is synchronous with access control system data so as to fulfill management system, the flow that application is checked and write off is greatly simplified, reduces business administration people
The workload of member, improves the efficiency of management, meets the demand of modern management.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of access control platform embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the operating procedure flow chart of the access control platform of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of step flow chart of access control method embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of structure diagram of access control platform embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein, the gate inhibition
Control platform includes access control system 10 and the management system 20 being connected with the access control system 10, wherein,
The access control system 10 includes：
Information acquisition module 101, for acquiring the identity information for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition, and by the identity
Information is transferred to authentication module, wherein, the identity information includes identity；
Gate inhibition's opening module 102, for when receiving the verification valid result that the authentication module is sent, opening
Gate inhibition；
The traffic information for generating traffic information, and is transferred to data management mould by traffic information transfer module 103
Block, the traffic information include currently passing through the identity of the object of gate inhibition；
The management system 20 includes：
Data management module 201, for obtaining the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through；And in the application examined and passed through
When request for data matched with the identity of the traffic information is found in data, to the matched request for data according to
Preset rules carry out checking and writing off processing；Wherein, the request for data includes identity；
Wherein, the current request includes the outgoing personnel of request by the object of gate inhibition and asks outgoing vehicle
It is at least one.
Authentication module 202, for obtaining the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through from the data management module, with
And there is the object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request in the identity of request for data examined and passed through is verified
During the consistent request for data of identity, generation verification valid result, and the verification valid result is sent to gate inhibition and is opened
Module.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the data management module 201 can include following submodule
Block：
Online application submodule, for receiving the request for data filled in online；
Online examination ＆ approval submodule for being examined online to the request for data, and will examine the request for data passed through
It is sent to sub-module stored；
Sub-module stored, for storing the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the traffic information transfer module 103 can include as follows
Submodule：
Monitoring submodule, for being monitored to gate inhibition's opening module；
Data acquisition submodule, for when monitoring gate inhibition's opening module opening gate, being acquired from described information
It is obtained in module currently through the identity information of the object of gate inhibition；
Time record sub module, for recording the time for currently passing through gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition；
Information generates submodule, for described in tissue currently by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and described current logical
The object of gate inhibition is crossed by the time of gate inhibition, generates traffic information；
Submodule is transmitted, for the traffic information to be transferred to data management module.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the request for data can also include the application outgoing time
Section, the data management module 201 can include following submodule：
State checks submodule, for it is described examine to find in the request for data that passes through currently pass through gate inhibition with described
Object identity matched request for data when, check in the matched request data whether there is specific markers；
Label addition submodule is described matched during for not having specific markers in the matched request data
Request data adds specific markers；
Processing submodule is checked and write off, for having specific markers in the matched request data, and described is currently passed through
The object of gate inhibition by time of gate inhibition when in the range of the application outgoing period, to the matched request for data
It carries out checking and writing off processing.
In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the data management module 201 can also include：
First records addition submodule in violation of rules and regulations, for having specific markers in the matched request data, and it is described
Currently by the object of gate inhibition by time of gate inhibition not when in the range of the application outgoing period, by the matching
Request data be added in preset violation record list；
Second records addition submodule in violation of rules and regulations, for periodically being examined to the request for data with the specific markers
It surveys, the request for data outside the preset time period of the period outgoing more than application is added in preset violation record list.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the management system 20 can also include following module：
Enquiry module for receiving the querying condition of input, obtains and the querying condition from the data management module
Matched request for data；
Output module, for exporting the described and matched request for data of the querying condition.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the authentication module 202 can be also used for verifying
The body consistent with the identity of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition is not present in described examine in the request for data passed through
During part mark, generation verification is illegal as a result, and the illegal result of verification is sent to gate inhibition's opening module；
Then gate inhibition's opening module is additionally operable in the illegal result of verification for receiving the authentication module transmission
When, it is not turned on gate inhibition.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the request for data passed through of examining can also include permission
Mark, the access control system are stored with the right of way limit range of current gate inhibition, and the authentication module 202 can be included such as
Lower submodule：
Permission obtains submodule, leads to for existing in the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through is verified with the current request
When crossing the consistent identity of identity of the object of gate inhibition, current request is obtained from the request for data examined and passed through
Pass through the capability identification of the object of gate inhibition；
Judging submodule, for judging whether the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition passes through described
In extent of competence；
As a result submodule is generated, for judging the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition described logical
When in row extent of competence, generation verification valid result；
As a result submodule is transmitted, for the verification valid result to be transferred to gate inhibition's opening module.
The embodiment of the present invention innovatively combines access control system with the management system of enterprise, by obtaining application in real time
Data, acquisition request in real time by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition, according to request for data in real time to the identity information of acquisition into
Row verification, and according to the unlatching of the verification real-time access control of valid result, and checked and write off automatically when application personnel return,
It is synchronous with access control system data so as to fulfill management system, the flow that application is checked and write off is greatly simplified, reduces business administration people
The workload of member, improves the efficiency of management, meets the demand of modern management.
It should be noted that in order to which access control system is combined with management system, online intercommunication is realized, the present invention is implemented
What example needed both builds the environment of online intercommunication, such as builds computer network and (it is total can to include IP network, RS485
The network of line and other forms) and switching equipment, server, database server, gate inhibition's access device and mating bottom
Layer operation program and communications protocol, such as：Application server, storage database, the network switching equipment is configured in central machine room, passes through
Comprehensive wiring system is transmitted, and access control system equipment, management system with being distributed in each entrance etc. interconnects,
It realizes 24 hours round-the-clock on-line operations of above equipment, ensure real-time request for data and checks and writes off data upload, goes out in real time
Enter current needs.The set of environments is built, is needed according to the use demand of user and required terminal, the number of room entry/exit management terminal
It measures to determine, and carry out the construction of civil engineering, strong and weak electricity, installation etc..
In order to preferably be illustrated to the access control platform of the present invention, Fig. 2 shows the gate inhibitions of the embodiment of the present invention
The operating procedure flow chart of control platform, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, the access control platform can include following operating procedure：
Step 301, data management module obtains the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through；
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, step 301 can include following sub-step：
Sub-step S11, the request for data that data management module reception is filled in online；
In practice, if application personnel have the permission of operation access control platform, gate inhibition can be passed through by application personnel
Control platform fills in request for data online, to make relevant application；Alternatively, if application personnel do not operate access control platform
Permission then applies for that personnel can be filed an application by written form to administrative department, and the related management personnel of administrative department are again
Request for data is filled in by access control platform online.
As a kind of example, request for data can be ask for leave request for data, application field personnel request for data and
At least one of vehicle request for utilization data, you can with the request for data of the personnel to apply for field personnel, apply for the personnel's of field personnel
Request for data and vehicle request for utilization data, request for data of personnel etc. of asking for leave, for example, the personnel of request field personnel can fill out
It writes field personnel request for data and vehicle request for utilization data or only fills in field personnel request for data.
Request for data can include application outgoing period, the identity for applying for personnel, vehicles identifications, permission mark
The information such as knowledge, reason for the request, wherein, application personnel identity can be applicant person ID or application personnel's title, be identification
The foundation of application personnel；Capability identification is used to identify the right of access of the vehicle of application personnel or application, can be applicant person
Or the grade encoding of the vehicle of application, different stage encodes transitable region and number is different.
Sub-step S12, data management module examine the request for data online, obtain the application number that examination ＆ approval pass through
According to；
It in the concrete realization, can be automatic according to preset rules after data management module receives the request for data of application
It is examined, such as whether identification capability identification passes through in the range of preset capability identification if so, examining, otherwise,
Examination ＆ approval do not pass through.
It is of course also possible to the request for data of application is manually examined by the related personnel of administrative department, detailed process
Can be that after related personnel's login access control platform of administrative department, access control platform displaying request for data gives the personnel,
The personnel by click examination ＆ approval in access control platform by or examination ＆ approval by waiting function buttons that examination ＆ approval is not submitted to pass through knot
Fruit or examination ＆ approval do not pass through result.It should be noted that when there is the request for data of submission, access control platform can be reminded in real time
The related personnel of administrative department is examined in real time, and access control platform can also remind administrative department's phase every preset time period
Pass personnel's batch processing request for data, alternatively, access control platform can not also be reminded, department related personnel to be managed logs in
Request for data is actively checked during platform and makees examination ＆ approval processing, the embodiment of the present invention need not limit this.
Sub-step S13, data management module storage is described to examine the request for data passed through.
After obtaining the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through, data management module can be deposited in the form of list or database or file
The request for data examined and passed through is stored up, for the use of other subsequent modules and follow-up maintenance.
In fact, can all be preserved for all request for data online management systems, which can be one
Part list, and it can be another list to examine the request for data passed through；Alternatively, the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through is described all
Examination ＆ approval are done in the list of request for data and pass through label.
It should be noted that the request for data that passes through of examination ＆ approval of data management module storage is with storage period, more than depositing
The request for data in storage time limit can be cleared up or be reminded automatically administrative department to clear up.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, administrative department can also be by summoning for interrogation on access control platform batch
The request for data passed through is criticized, after data management module receives the request for data of upload, with the shape of list or database or file
Formula storage is described to examine the request for data passed through.
Step 302, information acquisition module acquires the identity information for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition in real time, and by described in
Identity information is transferred to authentication module；
Specifically, access control system is the system that control is carried out to exit and entrance, it is on the basis of traditional door lock
It develops.Access control system in the embodiment of the present invention can be including the access control system that personnel pass through and the vehicle of vehicle pass-through
At least one of pass gates, then the current request the outgoing personnel of request and request can be included by the object of gate inhibition
At least one of outgoing vehicle, and ask outgoing personnel that can include the personnel that ask for leave, ask personnel of field personnel etc..
When having detected that object requests pass through gate inhibition, information acquisition module can be by being located at the radio frequency of gate inhibition's entrance
The one of which of the equipment such as card card-reading apparatus, fingerprint instrument equipment, portrait recognition device is next, and acquiring current request passes through gate inhibition in real time
Object identity information.
In the concrete realization, identity information is the information of unique mark personnel or vehicle identification, can include identity
(identity in the identity information of acquisition is known as the first identity in the present embodiment), the first identity can include
The perfect instrument number of object, the biometric feature information of object, the various card images etc. that personnel identity can be represented, example
Such as, for asking outgoing personnel, the first identity can include at least one of following information：The identity card of personnel
Number, the fingerprint feature information of personnel, the iris feature information of personnel, the facial feature information of personnel, personnel skeleton character
Information, the voice characteristics information of personnel, the IC card that personnel identity can be represented, ID cards etc. that personnel identity can be represented；For request
For outgoing vehicle, the first identity can include at least one of following information：The number-plate number, ground form containing car plate
The number-plate number, the IC card that vehicle identification can be represented, the ID cards that vehicle identification can be represented, the bluetooth card that vehicle identification can be represented,
Microwave card of vehicle identification etc. can be represented.
After information acquisition module collects identity information of the current request by the object of gate inhibition, body can also be carried out to it
Part identification, specific identification mode can be：It is searched and the first identity phase from preset first database
Same identity, obtains corresponding second identity of the mark in first database.Wherein, in first database can
With the incidence relation of the first identity of storage and the second identity, the data in first database can be the number to prestore
According to or from the data that are obtained in online management system.After identifying the second identity, which is sent to body
Part authentication module, so that authentication module carries out authentication.
For example, application personnel ask to enter gate inhibition by way of brush finger line, information acquisition module collects the applicant
After the finger print information of member, the finger print information is matched in first database, if matching, obtains corresponding application personnel title
Or ID, and application personnel's title or ID are sent to authentication module.
Step 303, after authentication module receives identity information of the current request by the object of gate inhibition, from the number
According to obtained in management module it is described examine the request for data that passes through and, verifying the body of request for data examined and passed through
When there is the request for data consistent with the identity of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition in part mark, generation verification conjunction
Method result；
Specifically, the object that the current request that authentication module receives information acquisition module transmission passes through gate inhibition
After identity information, the legitimacy of object identity that current request passes through gate inhibition is verified, verification method can be authentication module
After the request for data examined and passed through is obtained from data management module, verify in the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through whether deposit
In the identical request for data of the identity for the object for passing through gate inhibition with current request, if in the presence of it is legal to verify, generation verification
Valid result.Correspondingly, if described examine in the identity of request for data passed through of verification is not present and the current request
During by the consistent request for data of the identity of the object of gate inhibition, illegal result is verified in generation.
Further, the right of way limit range of current gate inhibition, right of way limit range rule are stored in access control system
The object for having determined which permission can be by current gate inhibition, then authentication module can be combined with right of access range and work as to verify
The identity legitimacy of object that preceding request passes through gate inhibition, is specifically as follows：Second identity is sent to by information acquisition module
While authentication module, the right of access range for obtaining current gate inhibition is sent to authentication module, authentication module
There is the body of object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request in the identity of request for data examined and passed through is verified
When part identifies consistent request for data, the object that current request passes through gate inhibition is obtained from the request for data examined and passed through
Capability identification；The capability identification for the object that the current request passes through gate inhibition is judged whether in the range of the right of access, if
It is then to generate verification valid result；Otherwise, illegal result is verified in generation.
Step 304, the verification valid result is transferred to gate inhibition's opening module by authentication module；
Specifically, after authentication module generation verification valid result or the illegal result of verification, this can be verified
Valid result or the illegal result of verification are all sent to gate inhibition's opening module.
It in practical applications, can also after valid result or the illegal result of verification are verified in authentication module generation
It will directly verify illegal result filtering, and verification valid result will only be sent to gate inhibition's opening module, to reduce data transmission
Pressure.
Step 305, gate inhibition's opening module is opened when receiving the verification valid result that the authentication module is sent
Gate inhibition；
Specifically, gate inhibition's opening module, after verification valid result is received, opening gate, request of letting pass passes through gate inhibition
Object.On the other hand, if gate inhibition's opening module be not received by verification valid result or receive verification it is illegal as a result,
It does not do the processing of opening gate then, current request is reminded to pass through gate inhibition's at this point, gate inhibition's opening module can generate prompting message
The reason of current gate inhibition of object does not open.
Step 306, traffic information transfer module generation traffic information, and the traffic information is sent to data management mould
Block；
Traffic information can include the currently identity information by the object of gate inhibition and the time by gate inhibition and work as
Channel information of preceding gate inhibition etc..Specifically, traffic information transfer module monitors gate inhibition's opening module in real time, when monitoring gate inhibition
During opening module opening gate, obtained from information acquisition module currently through the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and record
Currently by the object of gate inhibition by the time of gate inhibition, tissue is described currently by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and described
Traffic information is currently generated, and traffic information is transferred to data management module by the time of gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition.
Step 307, it after data management module receives traffic information, is found in the request for data examined and passed through
During request for data matched with the identity of the traffic information, the matched request for data is carried out according to preset rules
Check and write off processing；
Applied to the embodiment of the present invention, data management module can also carry out checking and writing off processing.It is preferred in one kind of the present invention
In embodiment, the concrete processing procedure checked and write off can be：After data management module receives traffic information, examined what is be previously stored
It criticizes the request for data passed through and matches the request for data consistent with the identity of traffic information, if matching, illustrate that this passes through
The object of gate inhibition is for request for data and request for data was submitted to audit the object passed through, then in the request for data matched
The traffic information is recorded, and checks whether the request for data matched there are specific markers, if there are specific markers, illustrates that this is logical
The object for crossing gate inhibition is outgoing for request, and now request backs into the object of gate inhibition；If without specific markers, illustrate that this passes through door
The object of taboo is the outgoing object of request.As a kind of example, the specific markers can be outgoing label.
If the request for data matched is the request for data of no specific markers, data management module is matched for this
Request for data adds specific markers, to indicate the object to do well outside, and is recorded in this request for data and currently passes through gate inhibition
Object the outgoing time is used as by the time of gate inhibition.
If the request for data matched is the request for data for having specific markers, data management module further judges to work as
The preceding object by gate inhibition by time of gate inhibition whether in the range of the application outgoing period, if outer in application
In the range of the period gone out, then illustrate that the object normally returns within the time of agreement, then data management module can be to the Shen
Please data progress normally check and write off processing, the means for checking and writing off processing can be at least one of including following means：Delete this
The capability identification for the request for data matched adds " checking and writing off " label etc. for the matched request for data.Also, in this request for data
Middle record is currently used as time of return by the object of gate inhibition by the time of gate inhibition.
On the other hand, if the request for data matched is the request for data for having specific markers, but described currently pass through door
The object of taboo not when in the range of the application outgoing period, then illustrates that the object does not exist by the time of gate inhibition
It is returned in time of agreement, i.e. the object of overtime return, then data management module can not be according to normally checking and writing off flow to this
Request for data carries out checking and writing off processing, at this point, the matched request data can be added to preset violation by data management module
It records in list, is manually checked and write off after being gone and found out what's going on by administrative department, and by violation situation remarks, violation situation can include
The time of gate inhibition, violation reason etc. are currently passed through by the object of gate inhibition.
In addition, also a kind of situation is, apply for object and/or vehicle presetting beyond the application outgoing period after going out
(situation that i.e. time-out is not returned) is returned in time not yet, at this point, data management module does not receive traffic information, for
Such case, with specific mark in the request for data that the data management module in the embodiment of the present invention can periodically pass through examination ＆ approval
The request for data of note carries out cleaning detection, and the request for data outside the preset time period of the period outgoing more than application is added to
In preset violation record list, specific processing is done by administrative department's inquiry concrete condition.
The embodiment of the present invention records list administrative department to be reminded to carry out the management of outgoing violation object by violation, improves
The working efficiency of administrative department.
In the embodiment of the present invention, data management module can also summarize the situation that object application is gone out, and can wrap
It includes and asks virtual degree, outer outdegree, normal recycle time, violation recycle time etc., with the department of strengthening management to any personnel who go out or outside
Go out the management of vehicle.
Step 308, enquiry module initiates the inquiry request to the data management module, obtains matched with querying condition
Request for data is simultaneously showed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the request for data that passes through of examination ＆ approval is added to traffic information, label, summary information etc. are checked and write off
After information, administrative department can be with input inquiry condition to have examined the request for data passed through to what is safeguarded in data management module
It is inquired, querying condition can be application outgoing period, identity, outgoing place etc..Enquiry module is obtained with looking into
After the request for data for asking condition coupling, show described with the matched request for data of querying condition.
In order to which art technology object is made to more fully understand the embodiment of the present invention, below with two concrete application scenes to this
Inventive embodiments are illustrated：
Application scenarios 1：
1) certain unit personnel first needs ask for leave and are on home leave, and plan to go out during the morning 8 on the 2nd, and whens afternoon 17 on the 9th returns, then in 1
Day propose application of asking for leave to second (department ask for leave administrative staff)；
2) the information reporting registration of asking for leave of first (is considered as access control platform to have included by second herein by access control platform
The identity of first), Human Resources Department supervisor third carried out management of asking for leave in batches at 1 day 17, had approved asking for leave for first, access control is put down
The approval of jurisdiction is carried out upload process by platform automatically；
If 3) first is gone out on time when the morning 8 on the 2nd, gate inhibition passes through to transfer to give after its right of access and let pass；
If 4) first does not return when afternoon 17 on the 9th for some reason, management system automatically records the violation of first when afternoon 17 on the 9th
It is registered.Check current registration form in violation of rules and regulations in the morning third on the 10th, it is found that first does not return on time, then when telephone questionnaire first is returned
It returns；
If 5) first was returned afternoon on the 10th, gate inhibition judges that first to have outgoing permission but the overtime person of not classifying, allows it
Into, but the time returned it into recorded；
If 6) first is not because returning on time, do not carry out checking and writing off processing to it automatically, therefore first proposes to check and write off application to third, third
After understanding correlation circumstance, craft is carried out and has checked and write off processing, and related situation is subjected to remarks.
Application scenarios two：
1) certain unit personnel first is needed outgoing and is applied for a car, and plans to go out during the morning 8 on the 2nd, and whens afternoon 17 on the 9th is returned
It returns, proposed application for using car to second (departmental manager) on 1st then；
2) application for using car of first is reported registration (to be considered as access control platform herein to have included by second by access control platform
The identity of first), administrative department supervisor third carried out batch at 1 day 17 and is examined with vehicle, had approved the application for using car of first, gate inhibition
The approval of jurisdiction is carried out upload process by control platform automatically；
If 3) first is gone out on time when the morning 8 on the 2nd, gate inhibition pass through transfer its right of access and verify vehicle legitimacy
And/or it gives and lets pass after the legitimacy of first identity；
If 4) first does not return when afternoon 17 on the 9th for some reason, management system automatically records the violation of first when afternoon 17 on the 9th
It is registered.Check current registration form in violation of rules and regulations in the morning third on the 10th, it is found that first does not return on time, then when telephone questionnaire first is returned
It returns；
If 5) first was returned afternoon on the 10th, gate inhibition judges that first to have outgoing permission but the overtime person of not classifying, allows it
Into, but the time returned it into recorded；
If 6) first is not because returning on time, do not carry out checking and writing off processing to it automatically, therefore first proposes to check and write off application to third, third
After understanding correlation circumstance, craft is carried out and has checked and write off processing, and related situation is subjected to remarks；
If 7) first returns when afternoon 17 on the 9th, management system carries out its relative recording normally to check and write off processing, and record and return
Return the time.
It should be noted that the vehicle for passing in and out gate inhibition, it can also be into the real-time display of two information of driving, including disengaging
Time, license board information etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, by being a platform by access control system and management system globe area, applicant is realized
The centralized management that record is checked and write off in the application of member is synchronous with authentication, that is, after having reached the instant request for data approval of application personnel
It can verify at once current, application personnel or vehicle check and write off the effect of processing automatically after returning, meet the demand of modern management.
With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of step flow chart of access control method embodiment of the present invention is shown, can specifically include such as
Lower step：
Step 401, the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through is obtained, the request for data includes identity；
Step 402, the identity information of object that acquisition current request passes through gate inhibition, the identity information include identity mark
Know；
Wherein, the current request includes the outgoing personnel of request by the object of gate inhibition and asks outgoing vehicle
It is at least one.
Step 403, exist in the identity of request for data examined and passed through is verified and lead to the current request
When crossing the consistent identity of identity of the object of gate inhibition, opening gate and record are currently led to by the object of gate inhibition
Spend the time of gate inhibition；
Step 404, it organizes described currently described to pass through by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and currently pair of gate inhibition
As the time by gate inhibition, traffic information is generated；
Step 405, it finds in the request for data examined and passed through and is matched with the identity of the traffic information
Request for data when, the matched request for data is carried out according to preset rules to check and write off processing.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the request for data can include the application outgoing time
Section；The step 405 can include following sub-step：
Sub-step S31 finds in the identity of request for data examined and passed through and currently passes through door with described
During the matched request for data of the identity of the object of taboo, check in the matched request data whether there is specific markers；
Sub-step S32 when not having specific markers in the matched request data, adds for the matched request data
Add specific markers；
Sub-step S33 has specific markers in the matched request data, and described currently passes through the object of gate inhibition
By the time of gate inhibition when in the range of the application outgoing period, the matched request for data is carried out checking and writing off place
Reason.
In another preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the step 405 can include following sub-step：
Sub-step S41 has specific markers in the matched request data, and described currently passes through the object of gate inhibition
By the time of gate inhibition not when in the range of the application outgoing period, the matched request data is added to pre-
If violation record list in；
Sub-step S42 is periodically detected the request for data with the specific markers, will be more than that application is outgoing
Period preset time period outside request for data be added in preset violation record list.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, step 401 can include following sub-step：
Sub-step S51 receives the request for data filled in online；
Sub-step S52 examines the request for data online, obtains the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through；
Sub-step S53 stores the request for data examined and passed through.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, step 403 can include following sub-step：
There is the identity of object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request in the request for data examined and passed through is verified
When identifying consistent identity, the power for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition is obtained from the request for data examined and passed through
Limit mark；
Judge the capability identification for the object that the current request passes through gate inhibition whether in the range of the right of access；
When judging the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition in the range of the right of access, generation
Verify valid result；
According to the verification valid result opening gate.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the method can also include：
The querying condition of input is received, is obtained from the request for data examined and passed through matched with the querying condition
Request for data；
Export the described and matched request for data of the querying condition.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the method can also include：
There is no the bodies of object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request in the request for data examined and passed through is verified
When part identifies consistent identity, illegal result is verified in generation.
It should be noted that for embodiment of the method, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as to a series of action group
It closes, but art technology object should be known, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because according to
According to the embodiment of the present invention, certain steps may be used other sequences or be carried out at the same time.Secondly, art technology object also should
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, and the involved action not necessarily present invention is implemented
Necessary to example.
For the embodiment of the method described in Fig. 3, since it is substantially similar to above-mentioned platform embodiment, so description
Fairly simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar part between each embodiment.
Technical object in the art is it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, apparatus or calculate
Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and
The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can
With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code
The form of the computer program product of implementation.
In a typical configuration, the computer equipment includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output
Interface, network interface and memory.Memory may include the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory
The forms such as device (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is to calculate
The example of machine readable medium.Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be with
Realize that information stores by any method or technique.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or
Other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM
(SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory
(ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, CD-ROM are read-only
Memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic tape cassette, tape magnetic rigid disk storage or
Other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmission medium, available for storing the information that can be accessed by a computing device.According to
Herein defines, and computer-readable medium does not include the computer readable media (transitory media) of non-standing, such as
The data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
The embodiment of the present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program
The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in flow and/or box combination.These can be provided
Computer program instructions are set to all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals
Standby processor is to generate a machine so that is held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments
Capable instruction generation is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or multiple boxes
The device for the function of specifying.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments
In the computer-readable memory to work in a specific way so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory generates packet
The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one side of block diagram
The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal equipments so that
Series of operation steps are performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus
The instruction offer performed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows
And/or specified in one box of block diagram or multiple boxes function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, technical object in the art once knows base
This creative concept can then make these embodiments other change and modification.So appended claims are intended to be construed to
Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements are not only wrapped
Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or are further included as this process, method, article
Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, it is wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited
Element, it is not excluded that also there are other identical elements in the process including the element, method, article or terminal device.
Above to a kind of access control method provided by the present invention and a kind of access control platform, detailed Jie has been carried out
It continues, specific case used herein is expounded the principle of the present invention and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and its core concept for being used to help understand the present invention；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this hair
Bright thought, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage
It solves as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of access control platform, which is characterized in that the access control platform include access control system and with the gate inhibition
The management system that system is connected, wherein,
The access control system includes：
Information acquisition module for acquiring the identity information for the object that current request passes through gate inhibition, and the identity information is passed
Authentication module is handed to, wherein, the identity information is identified person or the information of vehicle identification, including identity；
Gate inhibition's opening module, for when receiving the verification valid result that the authentication module is sent, opening gate；
The traffic information for generating traffic information, and is transferred to data management module by traffic information transfer module, described
Traffic information includes currently passing through the identity of the object of gate inhibition；
The traffic information transfer module includes：
Time record sub module, for recording the time for currently passing through gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition；
The management system includes：
Data management module, for obtaining the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through；And it is looked into the request for data examined and passed through
When finding request for data matched with the identity of the traffic information, to the matched request for data according to preset rules
It carries out checking and writing off processing；Wherein, the request for data includes identity；
Authentication module, for obtained from the data management module it is described examine the request for data that passes through and, testing
It demonstrate,proves in the identity of request for data examined and passed through and there is the identity mark of object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request
When knowing consistent request for data, generation verification valid result, and the verification valid result is sent to gate inhibition's opening module；
The request for data further includes the application outgoing period, and the data management module includes：
Online application submodule, for receiving the request for data filled in online；
Online examination ＆ approval submodule for being examined to the request for data automatic on-line, and will examine the request for data transmission passed through
To sub-module stored；
Sub-module stored, for storing the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through；
State checks submodule, for being found in described examine with described currently by pair of gate inhibition in the request for data that passes through
During the matched request for data of the identity of elephant, check in the matched request data whether there is specific markers；
Label addition submodule is the matched request during for not having specific markers in the matched request data
Data add specific markers；
Processing submodule is checked and write off, for having specific markers in the matched request data, and described currently passes through gate inhibition
Object by time of gate inhibition when in the range of the application outgoing period, the matched request for data is carried out
Check and write off processing；
First records addition submodule in violation of rules and regulations, for having specific markers in the matched request data, and it is described current
By the object of gate inhibition by the time of gate inhibition not when in the range of the application outgoing period, described matched will ask
Data is asked to be added in preset violation record list；
Second records addition submodule in violation of rules and regulations, for being periodically detected to the request for data with the specific markers,
Request for data outside the preset time period of the period outgoing more than application is added in preset violation record list.
2. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traffic information transfer module further includes：
Monitoring submodule, for being monitored to gate inhibition's opening module；
Data acquisition submodule, for when monitoring gate inhibition's opening module opening gate, from described information acquisition module
Middle acquisition currently passes through the identity information of the object of gate inhibition；
Information generates submodule, for currently by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and described currently passing through door described in tissue
The object of taboo generates traffic information by the time of gate inhibition；
Submodule is transmitted, for the traffic information to be transferred to data management module.
3. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the management system further includes：
Enquiry module for receiving the querying condition of input, is obtained from the data management module and is matched with the querying condition
Request for data；
Output module, for exporting the described and matched request for data of the querying condition.
4. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the authentication module is additionally operable to verifying the examination ＆ approval
By request for data in be not present the identity consistent with the identity of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition when,
Generation verification is illegal as a result, and the illegal result of verification is sent to gate inhibition's opening module；
Then gate inhibition's opening module is additionally operable to when receiving the illegal result of verification that the authentication module sends, no
Opening gate.
5. platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the request for data passed through of examining further includes permission mark
Know, the access control system is stored with the right of way limit range of current gate inhibition, and the authentication module includes：
Permission obtains submodule, passes through door with the current request for existing in the request for data that the examination ＆ approval pass through is verified
During the consistent identity of the identity of the object of taboo, from the request for data examined and passed through obtaining current request passes through
The capability identification of the object of gate inhibition；
Judging submodule, for judging the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition whether in the right of access
In the range of；
As a result submodule is generated, for judging the capability identification of object that the current request passes through gate inhibition in the right-of-way
When in the range of limit, generation verification valid result；
As a result submodule is transmitted, for the verification valid result to be transferred to gate inhibition's opening module.
6. according to the platform described in claim 1 or 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the current request is included by the object of gate inhibition
At least one of vehicle that the outgoing personnel of request and request are gone out.
7. a kind of access control method, which is characterized in that including：
The request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through is obtained, the request for data includes identity；
The identity information of object that acquisition current request passes through gate inhibition, the identity information are identified person or the letter of vehicle
Breath, including identity；
There is the object for passing through gate inhibition with the current request in the identity of request for data examined and passed through is verified
Identity consistent request for data when, time that opening gate and record currently pass through gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition；
It organizes described currently by the identity information of the object of gate inhibition and described currently to pass through gate inhibition's by the object of gate inhibition
Time generates traffic information；
When finding request for data matched with the identity of the traffic information in the request for data examined and passed through,
The matched request for data is carried out according to preset rules to check and write off processing；
Described the step of obtaining the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through, includes：
Receive the request for data filled in online；
The request for data automatic on-line is examined, obtains the request for data that examination ＆ approval pass through；
Store the request for data examined and passed through；
The request for data further includes the application outgoing period, it is described to the matched request for data according to preset rules into
The step of row checks and writes off processing includes：
It is found in the request for data examined and passed through matched with the identity currently by the object of gate inhibition
During request for data, check in the matched request data whether there is specific markers；
When not having specific markers in the matched request data, specific markers are added for the matched request data；
There is specific markers, and the time for currently passing through gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition in the matched request data
When in the range of the application outgoing period, the matched request for data is carried out checking and writing off processing；
There is specific markers, and the time for currently passing through gate inhibition by the object of gate inhibition in the matched request data
Not when in the range of the application outgoing period, the matched request data is added to preset violation record row
In table；
Periodically the request for data with the specific markers is detected, by presetting for the period outgoing more than application
Request for data outside period is added in preset violation record list.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410422041.XA CN104240013B (en) | 2014-08-25 | 2014-08-25 | A kind of access control method and access control platform |
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| CN104240013B true CN104240013B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105139490B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2018-03-09 | 国网上海市电力公司 | A kind of gate management method for unattended operation transformer station |
| CN105825642A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽远东网络科技有限公司 | Community security information processing system |
| CN106204841A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 北京英贝思科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent access control system and control method thereof |
| CN106485636A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-03-08 | 大连源动力科技有限公司 | Vehicle and personnel's pass through management system and its method |
| CN108053535A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆硕德信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent monitor system |
| CN108364382A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-03 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | Access permission acquisition methods and device |
| CN108765647A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | A kind of intelligence monitoring and managing method, system and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109243040B (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-08-24 | 日立楼宇技术（广州）有限公司 | Access control passing management method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN110164009B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2021-08-20 | 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 | Two-dimensional code access control system |
| CN110751766A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-04 | 天核科工(北京)科技有限公司 | Access control management system and method |
| CN110956712A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-03 | 深圳云谷星辰信息技术有限公司 | Attendance management system and attendance management method |
| CN111369691A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-07-03 | 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 | Parking lot control method, terminal device and storage medium |
| CN112907801A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-04 | 珠海大横琴科技发展有限公司 | Access control management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN114220206A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-22 | 全民认证科技（杭州）有限公司 | Intelligent access control method and system suitable for multiple scenes |
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