CN104238897B - A kind of menu item display methods and device - Google Patents

A kind of menu item display methods and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104238897B
CN104238897B CN201310245795.8A CN201310245795A CN104238897B CN 104238897 B CN104238897 B CN 104238897B CN 201310245795 A CN201310245795 A CN 201310245795A CN 104238897 B CN104238897 B CN 104238897B
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menu item
menu
time
display
history
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CN104238897A (en
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王万新
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of menu item display methods, comprising: receives the display request of a menu menu item;The history for reading each menu item in the menu recorded executes data;The menu item that data select specified quantity from the menu is executed according to the history;Show the selected menu item.The present invention also provides a kind of menu item display devices.The display mode of menu item can be made to meet the individual demand of user using the present invention, improve the search efficiency of menu item.

Description

A kind of menu item display methods and device
Technical field
The specific embodiment of the invention is related to user interface techniques field, in particular to a kind of menu item display methods and dress It sets.
Background technique
Operating system on existing terminal device and the application program installed are usually provided with much executable dish Individual event, these menu items are laid out under a menu in the form of catalogue.Such as include under the menu of browser of mobile terminal " bookmark management " submenu, " system setting " submenu and " exiting " menu item.It should include " addition under " bookmark management " submenu The menu items such as bookmark ", " deleting bookmark ".And being somebody's turn to do includes the dishes such as " font size ", " Night " under " system setting " submenu Individual event.When user needs that some menu item is selected to execute, it is often necessary to which what submenu opened under menu can just be found The menu item.Although current various menus have all obtained a degree of optimization in layout, not poor with respect to user thousand Ten thousand other use habits, therefore still it is unable to satisfy the individual demand of user.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the display mode of menu item can be made to meet user it is necessary to provide a kind of menu item display methods Individual demand, improve the search efficiency of menu item.
A kind of menu item display methods, comprising the following steps: receive the display request of a menu menu item;Reading is remembered The history of each menu item executes data in the menu of record;Data are executed according to the history, and specified quantity is selected from the menu Menu item;Show the selected menu item.
A kind of menu item display device, comprising: receiving module, the display for receiving a menu menu item are requested;It reads Modulus block, the history for reading each menu item in the menu recorded execute data;Selecting module, for according to the history Execute the menu item that data select specified quantity from the menu;Display module, for showing the selected menu item.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention executes data according to the history of menu item each in menu and shows common menu , the display mode of menu item can be made to meet the individual demand of user, improve the search efficiency of menu item.
For above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, And cooperate institute's accompanying drawings, it is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the environment schematic when menu item display methods that first embodiment of the invention provides is applied.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the menu item display methods that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of user interface.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the first implementation method of step S3 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of second of implementation method of step S3 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of display interface and its first area and second area.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for the menu item display methods that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram for the menu item display device that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram for the menu item display device that fourth embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the present invention is the technical means and efficacy realizing predetermined goal of the invention and being taken, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to specific embodiment, structure, feature and its effect according to the present invention, detailed description is as follows.
First embodiment
As shown in fig.1, environment schematic when being applied for the menu item display methods that first embodiment of the invention provides. The menu item display methods is applied to include in the terminal 1 of screen 10.In the present embodiment, which preferably touches Screen, can not only export image, can also receive the input of user.In addition, in the terminal 1 in addition to operating system is installed, also Some application programs, such as browser, microblogging client, wechat client etc. are installed.The operating system and application program are logical It often is both provided with the menu comprising several menu items, for realizing some corresponding functions.The terminal 1 may include computer, Smart phone, tablet computer, E-book reader or other similar electronic equipment.
Method is executed to above-mentioned menu item below in conjunction with specific embodiment to be described in detail as follows:
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the menu item display methods that first embodiment provides, which includes following Step:
Step S1 receives the display request of a menu menu item;
Step S2, the history for reading each menu item in the menu recorded execute data;
Step S3 executes the menu item that data select specified quantity from the menu according to the history;
Step S4 shows the selected menu item.
According to above-mentioned menu item display methods, data are executed according to the history of menu item each in menu and show common dish Individual event can make the display mode of menu item meet the individual demand of user, improve the search efficiency of menu item.
In some instances, the realization details of each step of the above method is as follows:
The display request of menu menu item described in step S1 can issue depending on the user's operation.For example, when user exists When clicking the icon for requesting to show the menu menu item in the operating system of terminal 1 or the user interface of some application program (such as icon in round frame shown in Fig. 3), i.e., capable of emitting display request.
It includes the time that menu item executes every time that the history of menu item described in step S2, which executes data,.The menu item is each The time of execution refers to the time point that menu item is performed each time.For example, the history of some menu item in the menu Executing data includes: that the menu item executed three times altogether, and the execution time of first time is 12:00 one day, secondary execution Time is same day 13:00, and the execution time of third time is same day 14:00.
Specifically, when some menu item that belong to the menu is once performed, then need to record the menu item this Then the time that the menu item this time executes is recorded in the memory of terminal 1 by the time of secondary execution, or be recorded in and be somebody's turn to do In the server that terminal 1 is connected by network.Step S2 will read the dish recorded from the memory or the server The history of each menu item executes data in list.
Step S3 executes data according to the history of each menu item in the read menu and selects specified number from the menu The menu item of amount.In the present embodiment, the purpose of step S3 is that several common menu items of user are selected from the menu, Therefore, the implementation method of step S3 includes at least following two:
First method please refers to flow chart shown in Fig. 4, the first method the following steps are included:
Step S10 executes the execution frequency of each menu item in the data statistics menu according to the history.The menu item It executes frequency and refers to the number that menu item executes within the unit time.Specifically, respective menu items can first be counted in total Number is executed, then calculates the menu item from execution for the first time to the execution frequency in the period of current time.
Step S11, the time difference that execution frequency and respective menu items to each menu item in the menu execute recently It is weighted, obtains calculated result.Weight applied by the weighted calculation can be with self-setting, if such as thinking menu item Time for being executed recently compared to the menu item of execution frequency considered with greater need for emphasis, then it is higher to the execution frequency usage Weight (such as executing the weight of frequency is 70%, 30%) weight of the time executed recently is.
Step S12 arranges the calculated result according to sequence from big to small, and selection is arranged in the specified quantity of front The corresponding menu item of calculated result.Selected menu item out is considered as the menu item that user is more common in the menu.
Second method please refers to flow chart shown in fig. 5, the second method the following steps are included:
Step S20 is filtered out according to the time that menu item each in the menu executes every time and is held in preset time range The menu item gone.The preset time range can be with self-setting, such as the preset time range is to go over apart from current time A week within.
Step S21 counts execution number of each menu item filtered out in the preset time range.
Step S22 is filtered out according to the sequence arrangement of the execution number in the preset time range from big to small Menu item, then selection is arranged in the menu item of the specified quantity of front.Selected menu item out is considered default at this The more common menu item of user in time range.
In step S4, a display interface can be popped up, is then displayed in the display interface the selected menu item, So that user directly triggers execution.In an example, which can only show the selected menu item, without aobvious Show other menu items in the menu.However, although selected menu item is considered as the more common menu item of user, Still other menu items in the menu in addition to the selected menu item may be used by being not excluded for user.
Therefore, in another example, step S4 can pop up a display interface, and in the firstth area of the display interface Domain shows the selected menu item, shows the menu in the second area of the display interface.The display interface can be with Full mask or half mask are on the current interface shown by screen 10 in the form of floating window, to not influence to a certain extent User checks current interface.The transparency of the floating window can be with self-setting.As shown in fig. 6, the first area is for showing The selected menu item, i.e., common menu item.The second area is then used to show the menu according to the layout type of the menu. Such as first show first order submenu in the menu, when some submenu in the first order submenu is easily selected by a user, Next stage submenu or menu item in the case where the second area shows selected submenu.
Second embodiment
The menu item display methods provided according to first embodiment can show selected common menu item out in institute It states in the first area of display interface, and menu is shown in the second area of the display interface.Therefore, user selects to execute A possibility that menu item in first area, is bigger, into smaller a possibility that searching menu item in menu.And the menu is complete It is whole to be shown in the second area, the area of the second area can be made larger, be easy to block current interface shown by screen 10.
Further to solve the above problems, as shown in fig.7, second embodiment of the invention provides a kind of menu item display side Method, menu item display methods compared to the first embodiment, the step S4 further comprises:
Step S41 pops up a display interface, shows the selected menu item in the first area of the display interface, The shortcut icon of the menu is shown in the second area of the display interface;
Step S42 shows the menu in the display interface when the expansion for receiving the shortcut icon is requested.This is quick The expansion request of icon can issue depending on the user's operation, for example, when the user clicks the shortcut icon when, issue the quick figure Target expansion request.
In conclusion only showing the shortcut icon of selected menu item He the menu in the display interface, institute can be made The area for stating display interface is smaller, is not easy to block current interface shown by screen 10, and can also be according to user to the dish Single shortcut icon operates to further display the detailed content of the menu.
3rd embodiment
As shown in fig.8, third embodiment of the invention provides a kind of menu item display device 100 comprising logging modle 101, receiving module 102, read module 103, selecting module 104 and display module 105.It is appreciated that above-mentioned each module is Refer to computer program or program segment, for executing certain one or more specific function.In addition, the differentiation of above-mentioned each module is simultaneously It must be separated for not representing actual program code also.
Logging modle 101, for being performed when some menu item in menu, the history for recording the menu item executes number According to.It includes the time that menu item executes every time that the history of the menu item, which executes data,.
Receiving module 102, the display for receiving the menu menu item are requested.
Read module 103, the history for reading each menu item in the menu recorded execute data.
Selecting module 104, for executing the menu item that data select specified quantity from the menu according to the history.Specifically For, which can select the menu item of specified quantity by following two mode:
First way: selecting module 104 executes the execution of each menu item in the data statistics menu according to the history Frequency, and the time that execution frequency to each menu item in the menu and respective menu items execute recently is weighted meter respectively It calculates, obtains calculated result.Then, selecting module 104 arranges the calculated result according to sequence from big to small, and selection is arranged in The corresponding menu item of the calculated result of the specified quantity of front.
The second way: selecting module 104 is filtered out according to the time that menu item each in the menu executes every time pre- If the menu item executed in time range, and count execution of each menu item filtered out in the preset time range Number.Then, selecting module 104 is screened according to the sequence arrangement of the execution number in the preset time range from big to small Menu item out, selection are arranged in the menu item of the specified quantity of front.
Display module 105, for showing the selected menu item.Specifically, display module 105 can pop up one Display interface shows the selected menu item in the first area of the display interface, aobvious in the second area of the display interface Show the menu.
For the specific work process of above each module, the menu item that can be provided with further reference to first embodiment of the invention Display methods is not repeated herein.
In conclusion the menu item display device 100 of the present embodiment executes data according to the history of menu item each in menu It shows common menu item, the display mode of menu item can be made to meet the individual demand of user, improve the lookup of menu item Efficiency.
Fourth embodiment
As shown in fig.9, fourth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of menu item display device 200, compared to third reality The menu item display device 100 of example is applied, the display module 105 further comprises:
First display sub-module 1051, for popping up a display interface, and it is aobvious in the first area of the display interface After showing the selected menu item, the shortcut icon of the menu is shown in the second area of the display interface.
Second display sub-module 1052, for being shown in the display interface when the expansion for receiving the shortcut icon is requested Show the menu.
For the specific work process of above each module, the menu item that can be provided with further reference to second embodiment of the invention Display methods is not repeated herein.
In conclusion only showing the shortcut icon of selected menu item He the menu in the display interface, institute can be made The area for stating display interface is smaller, is not easy to block current interface shown by screen 10, and can also be according to user to the dish Single shortcut icon operates to further display the detailed content of the menu.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, it is executable to be stored with computer Instruction, above-mentioned computer readable storage medium is, for example, nonvolatile memory such as CD, hard disk or flash memory.It is above-mentioned Computer executable instructions for allowing computer or similar arithmetic unit to complete in above-mentioned menu item display methods Various operations.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, anyone skilled in the art, not It is detached within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above are modified or are modified to equivalent change The equivalent embodiment of change, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, implement according to the technical essence of the invention to above Any brief introduction modification, equivalent variations and modification made by example, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of menu item display methods, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
Receive the display request of a menu menu item;
The history for reading each menu item in the menu recorded executes data, and it includes dish that the history of the menu item, which executes data, The time that individual event executes every time, the time which executes every time refer to the time point that menu item is performed each time;
The menu item that data select specified quantity from the menu is executed according to the history;
Show the selected menu item;
Wherein, the described the step of menu item of specified quantity is selected from the menu according to history execution data, includes:
The execution number of the data statistics menu item in total is executed according to the history, calculates the menu item from executing for the first time to working as Execution frequency in the period of preceding time, the execution frequency of the menu item refer to time that menu item executes within the unit time Number;
The time that execution frequency and respective menu items to each menu item in the menu execute recently is weighted respectively, Obtain calculated result;
The calculated result is arranged according to sequence from big to small, then selection is arranged in the calculated result of the specified quantity of front Corresponding menu item;
The step of display selected menu item includes:
A display interface is popped up, the selected menu item is shown in the first area of the display interface, in the display interface Second area show that the menu, the display interface full mask or half mask in the form of the floating window of customized transparency are shielding On current interface shown by curtain;
The step of second area in the display interface shows the menu include:
The shortcut icon of the menu is shown in the second area;
When the expansion for receiving the shortcut icon is requested, the menu is shown in the display interface.
2. menu item display methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
When some menu item in the menu is performed, the history for recording the menu item executes data.
3. menu item display methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the history execute data from this The step of menu item of selection specified quantity, includes: in menu
The menu item executed in preset time range is filtered out according to the time that menu item each in the menu executes every time;
Count execution number of each menu item filtered out in the preset time range;
Filtered out menu item is arranged according to the sequence of the execution number in the preset time range from big to small, is then selected Select the menu item for being arranged in the specified quantity of front.
4. a kind of menu item display device, which is characterized in that the device includes:
Receiving module, the display for receiving a menu menu item are requested;
Read module, the history for reading each menu item in the menu recorded execute data, the history of the menu item Executing data includes the time that menu item executes every time, and the time which executes every time refers to that menu item is performed each time When time point;
Selecting module, for executing the menu item that data select specified quantity from the menu according to the history;
Display module, for showing the selected menu item;
Wherein, the selecting module is used for:
The execution number of the data statistics menu item in total is executed according to the history, calculates the menu item from executing for the first time to working as Execution frequency in the period of preceding time, the execution frequency of the menu item refer to time that menu item executes within the unit time Number;
The time that execution frequency and respective menu items to each menu item in the menu execute recently is weighted respectively, Obtain calculated result;
The calculated result is arranged according to sequence from big to small, then selection is arranged in the calculated result of the specified quantity of front Corresponding menu item;
The display module is used for:
A display interface is popped up, the selected menu item is shown in the first area of the display interface, in the display interface Second area show that the menu, the display interface full mask or half mask in the form of the floating window of customized transparency are shielding On current interface shown by curtain;
The second area in the display interface shows that the menu includes:
The shortcut icon of the menu is shown in the second area;
When the expansion for receiving the shortcut icon is requested, the menu is shown in the display interface.
5. menu item display device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Logging modle, for being performed when some menu item in the menu, the history for recording the menu item executes data.
6. menu item display device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the selecting module is used for:
The menu item executed in preset time range is filtered out according to the time that menu item each in the menu executes every time;
Count execution number of each menu item filtered out in the preset time range;
Filtered out menu item is arranged according to the sequence of the execution number in the preset time range from big to small, is then selected Select the menu item for being arranged in the specified quantity of front.
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