CN104236510A - Engagement depth measuring method of contact engagement rack for handcart type breaker - Google Patents

Engagement depth measuring method of contact engagement rack for handcart type breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104236510A
CN104236510A CN201410515640.6A CN201410515640A CN104236510A CN 104236510 A CN104236510 A CN 104236510A CN 201410515640 A CN201410515640 A CN 201410515640A CN 104236510 A CN104236510 A CN 104236510A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
engagement
moving contact
moving
handcart type
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Pending
Application number
CN201410515640.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪兴兴
倪红军
邵建新
赵南生
朱富云
陆志辉
朱昱
黄明宇
吕帅帅
裴一
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Nantong University
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Nantong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong University filed Critical Nantong University
Priority to CN201410515640.6A priority Critical patent/CN104236510A/en
Publication of CN104236510A publication Critical patent/CN104236510A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an engagement depth measuring method of a contact engagement rack for a handcart type breaker. The engagement depth measuring method includes the following steps: fixing a moving contact of the handcart type breaker on a moving-contact mounting and adjusting plate by a fastener; fixing a fixed contact of the handcart type breaker on a fixed-contact mounting and transferring flange; adjusting front and back positions for mounting of a support base and adjusting up and down positions for mounting of the moving contact to enable the axis of the moving contact to be aligned to the axis of the fixed contact; rotating a hand wheel anticlockwise, and driving the fixed contact to move toward the direction away from the moving contact by a screw rod to separate the fixed contact from the moving contact to a proper position; mounting a measuring device; rotating the hand wheel clockwise, and driving the fixed contact to move toward the direction close to the moving contact by the screw rod to realize engagement of the fixed contact and the moving contact; rotating the hand wheel anticlockwise, and driving the fixed contact to move toward the direction away from the moving contact by the screw rod to realize separation of the moving contact and the fixed contact. By the engagement depth measuring method, developing and measuring efficiency of instruments such as contact engagement depth measuring devices for handcart type breakers of highly-closed armoured high-voltage switch cabinets can be improved.

Description

The depth of engagement method of testing of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, particularly a kind of depth of engagement method of testing of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand.
Background technology
High-tension switch cabinet refers to for electric system generating, transmission of electricity, distribution, electric energy conversion and plays the effects such as break-make, control or protection in consuming; high-tension switch cabinet is by making the electric equipment products of electric pressure at 3.6kV ~ 550kV; high voltage isolator and grounding switch, high voltage load switch, high pressure automatic reclosing and sectionaliser, several large classes such as high-voltage actuating mechanism, high-voltage explosion-proof power distribution equipment and high-tension switch cabinet.
High-tension switch cabinet has the functions such as built on stilts line, cable incoming-outgoing wire, bus contact, is mainly applicable to generating plant, transformer station, petrochemical complex, metallurgical steel rolling, industry light industry textile industry, industrial enterprise and the various different places such as residential quarters, skyscraper.
High-tension switch cabinet should meet ac metal closing switch gear, and " relevant requirements of standard, is made up of cabinet and isolating switch two major part, and cabinet is made up of housing, electric elements (comprising insulating part), various mechanism, secondary terminals and line etc.
High-tension switch cabinet is divided into withdraw-type (handcart-type) and fixed by isolating switch mounting means; Be divided into indoor and outdoor by infield; The large class of metal enclosed armoured switch cabinet, metal enclosed spaced switch cabinet, metal enclosed box switch cubicle and open type switch cubicle four can be divided into by cabinet body structure.
The high-tension switch cabinet of indoor, metal enclosed armored, band handcart type breaker, be commonly referred to armoured removable type alternating (hereinafter referred to as switch cubicle), its common voltage grade comprises 10kV, 20kV, 35kV etc.Be mainly used in generating plant, transformer station, medium and small generator power transmission, industrial and mineral enterprises and institutions distribution and Large-scale High-Pressure motor starting etc.For accepting and distributing electric energy, and control, protection and monitoring are carried out to circuit.
Switch cubicle is by the cabinet fixed and can remove parts (handcart) two large divisions and form.Can remove parts (handcart) to be made up of chassis and breaker body, propulsive mechanism is arranged on inside chassis.2 wheels are respectively equipped with in two sides, chassis, in-built needle bearing, make handcart light and flexible when propelling, pull-out.Handcart is divided into circuit breaker cart, isolation handcart, voltage mutual inducer trolley, earth handcart etc.According to the function of electrical equipment in cabinet, cabinet dividing plate is divided into four different functional units, comprising: breaker chamber, bus-bar room, cable vault and metering house.Dividing plate between the shell of cabinet and each functional unit all adopts aluminizing zine plate to bend and forms.The static contact of isolating switch is installed in the cabinet side that breaker chamber is fixed, the moving contact of breaker (Mume flower contact) that parts (handcart) side is provided with pairing can be removed, occur in closed breaker chamber portion during the two engagement, cannot the depth of engagement of both direct vision.
High-tension switch cabinet operates, and wheelbarrow switch moves to working position from testing position, hand wheelbarrow switch, starts counting, until shake this LAP to working position, be engagement (insertion) degree of depth of dynamic/static contact when moving contact enters static contact.
Switch cubicle must check the depth of engagement of handcart type breaker dynamic/static contact after newly installing, the depth of engagement of 10kV ~ 35kV handcart type breaker dynamic/static contact is 15 ~ 30mm, and measurement size must be accurate to grade.Traditional measuring method is: on static contact, be coated with a small amount of vaseline, handcart is pushed into run location, then pulls out outside cabinet by handcart, stays the impression on static contact when then measuring the engagement of handcart dynamic/static contact.Wheelbarrow switch, the hand process to working position be can't see, hand also touch less than, this original measurement method can only be adopted, dimensional data error is very large, especially in summer high-temperature season, when temperature is more than 35 DEG C, vaseline liquefaction, does not see impression, even without impression, check and accept to in-site measurement and bring very large difficulty, accurate, the reliable contacts (must under bus bar side and feeder line side power-off condition) of handcart type breaker dynamic/static contact cannot be ensured, and easily make mistakes.
The people such as Lu Zhihui propose a kind of closed armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism (application for a patent for invention number: utility application No. 201410341258.8/: 201420396190.9), comprise six cover displacement transducers, six cover displacement transducers are loaded on the A of high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula isolating switch respectively, B, in the inner counter sink of C three-phase 6 moving contacts, power lead and signal wire are drawn in the space, border of moving contact, and draw high-tension switch cabinet through the space of handcart type breaker, be connected with data processing equipment, data processing equipment is connected to display device.Can facilitate, measure handcart type breaker contact engagement depth accurately.But in the design and manufaction process of instrument, be adjustment displacement transducer fixed installation scheme, need frequent race high-tension switch cabinet erecting stage, start stop switch cabinet also affects electric power regular supply, cumbersome, and wasting manpower and material resources.
Summary of the invention
Provide hereinafter about brief overview of the present invention, to provide about the basic comprehension in some of the present invention.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not summarize about exhaustive of the present invention.It is not that intention determines key of the present invention or pith, and nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its object is only provide some concept in simplified form, in this, as the preorder in greater detail discussed after a while.
The invention provides the depth of engagement method of testing of a kind of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand, for improving the analogous instrument development and testing efficiency such as closed armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme, the present invention relates to the depth of engagement method of testing of a kind of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand, comprises the steps:
Open visual shell door-plate, handcart type breaker moving contact securing member is fixed on moving contact and installs on adjustable plate;
Handcart type breaker static contact being fixed on static contact installs on adapter flange;
The upper-lower position that adjustment supporting seat installation front and back position and moving contact are installed, makes both dynamic/static contacts axial alignment;
Rotate counterclockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together to away from the motion of moving contact direction, what realize static contact and moving contact is separated to correct position;
Install and measure device, and close visual shell door-plate;
Rotate clockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together near the motion of moving contact direction, realize the engagement of static contact and moving contact;
Rotate counterclockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together to away from the motion of moving contact direction, realize being separated of static contact and moving contact; And then realize test.
Preferably, install and measure device described in specifically to comprise: install and close armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.
Preferably, also comprise: close visual shell door-plate, rotate clockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together near the motion of moving contact direction, return to the initial position of testboard bay.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand test method, can improve the analogous instrument development and testing efficiency such as closed armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention, above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be understood more easily.Parts in accompanying drawing are just in order to illustrate principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, same or similar technical characteristic or parts will adopt same or similar Reference numeral to represent.
Fig. 1 is the horse structure schematic diagram (front view) of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of a kind of embodiment of handcart type breaker contact of the present invention engagement stand test method.
Description of reference numerals: visual shell 1, frame 2, moving contact install adjustable plate 3, moving contact 4, static contact 5, static contact installation adapter flange 6, supporting seat 7, leading screw double nut suit 8, auxiliary installation hinge 9, handwheel 10, securing member 11, door handle 12, bolt 13, adjusting bolt 14, securing member 15, feed screw nut 16, leading screw 17.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.The element described in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment and feature can combine with the element shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or embodiment and feature.It should be noted that for purposes of clarity, accompanying drawing and eliminate expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and process in illustrating.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the front view of the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand to be tested, and Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1 structural representation; From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the handcart type breaker contact engagement stand that the present embodiment relates to is installed adjustable plate 3, moving contact 4, static contact 5, static contact installation adapter flange 6, supporting seat 7, leading screw double nut suit 8 primarily of visual shell 1, frame 2, moving contact, is assisted and install the composition such as hinge 9, handwheel 10.Frame 2 adopts stainless steel, common iron or aluminium alloy extrusions to make, and is the installation foundation of whole device; Moving contact is installed adjustable plate 3 and is arranged on inside the left end of frame 2, and its center is provided with the mounting hole of above-below direction, plays the upper-lower position effect regulating moving contact 4 to install; Leading screw double nut suit 8 is arranged on the right end position of frame 2 by two supporting seats 7, frame 2 is provided with supporting seat 7 and installs mounting hole, can regulate the installation site, front and back of supporting seat 7, and passes through the front and back position of securing member 15 fixed supporting seat 7; Handwheel 10 is arranged on the right-hand member of leading screw double nut suit 8; Static contact installs the left end that adapter flange 6 is installed on leading screw double nut suit 8, plays and connects the effect that static contact 5 and leading screw double nut are set with 8; Visual shell 1 adopts poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or transparent plastic sheet to make, and is arranged on frame periphery, plays visual effect, and before device, be provided with the door that two fans can open, and is connected, visual door is provided with door handle 12 by auxiliary installation hinge 9.Leading screw double nut suit 8 is made up of leading screw 17 and two feed screw nuts 16, and feed screw nut is fixed in the axis hole of supporting seat 7, the fastening hexagon socket head cap screw locking carried by standard component supporting seat 7.
Shown in Figure 3, be the process flow diagram of a kind of embodiment of handcart type breaker contact of the present invention engagement stand test method.In the present embodiment, handcart type breaker contact engagement stand test method specifically comprises:
Open visual shell door-plate, handcart type breaker moving contact securing member is fixed on moving contact and installs on adjustable plate;
Handcart type breaker static contact being fixed on static contact installs on adapter flange;
The upper-lower position that adjustment supporting seat installation front and back position and moving contact are installed, makes both dynamic/static contacts axial alignment;
Rotate counterclockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together to away from the motion of moving contact direction, what realize static contact and moving contact is separated to correct position;
Install and measure device, and close visual shell door-plate;
Rotate clockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together near the motion of moving contact direction, realize the engagement of static contact and moving contact;
Rotate counterclockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together to away from the motion of moving contact direction, realize being separated of static contact and moving contact; And then realize test.
As preferably, described in install and measure device and specifically comprise: install and close armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.As preferably, also comprise: close visual shell door-plate, rotate clockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together near the motion of moving contact direction, return to the initial position of testboard bay.Method of testing of the present invention, can improve the analogous instrument development and testing efficiency such as closed armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.
Specifically, when utilizing engine bench test, the Installation And Test method of stand comprises the steps:
The first step, opens visual shell 1 door-plate, handcart type breaker moving contact 4 is fixed on moving contact with securing member 11 and installs adjustable plate 3; Described securing member 11 comprises bolt, nut, pad;
Second step, is fixed on static contact by handcart type breaker static contact 5 with bolt 13 and installs on adapter flange 6, regulates static contact to install four adjusting bolts be uniformly distributed along the circumference 14 on adapter flange 6 simultaneously, ensures that static contact 5 and feed screw nut are set with 8 coaxial;
3rd step, adjustment supporting seat 7 installs front and back position, ensure the concordant with the axis above-below direction of moving contact 4 of static contact 5, and the securing member 15 of locking support seat 7, securing member 15 comprises bolt, nut and pad, then, the upper-lower position that adjustment moving contact 4 is installed, ensure that moving contact 4 is concordant with the axis horizontal direction of static contact 5, thus ensure moving contact 3 and both static contacts 5 axial alignment, for engine bench test lays the foundation condition;
4th step, by rotating counterclockwise handwheel 10, by leading screw 17 be with dynamic/static contact 5 together to away from moving contact 4 direction motion, both realizations be separated to correct position, facilitate next step install operation;
5th step, installs closed armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism (being called for short " measurement mechanism ") to be tested, closes visual shell 1 door-plate;
6th step, by rotating clockwise handwheel 10, dynamic/static contact 5 is with to move near moving contact 4 direction together by leading screw 17, and then engagement both realizing, can the display situation of Real Time Observation contact engagement process and " measurement mechanism ", accurately and reliably whether the design parameter of checking " measurement mechanism ";
7th step, by rotating counterclockwise handwheel 10, is with dynamic/static contact 5 to move to away from moving contact 4 direction together by leading screw 17, the separation of both realizations;
8th step, opens visual shell 1 door-plate, removes " measurement mechanism " to be tested;
9th step, closes visual shell 1 door-plate, by rotating clockwise handwheel 10, being with dynamic/static contact 5 together near the motion of moving contact 4 direction, returning to the initial position of testboard bay, complete a test taken turns by leading screw 17.Handcart type breaker contact engagement stand test method provided by the invention, can improve the analogous instrument development and testing efficiency such as closed armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (3)

1. a depth of engagement method of testing for handcart type breaker contact engagement stand, it is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
Open visual shell door-plate, handcart type breaker moving contact securing member is fixed on moving contact and installs on adjustable plate;
Handcart type breaker static contact being fixed on static contact installs on adapter flange;
The upper-lower position that adjustment supporting seat installation front and back position and moving contact are installed, makes both dynamic/static contacts axial alignment;
Rotate counterclockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together to away from the motion of moving contact direction, what realize static contact and moving contact is separated to correct position;
Install and measure device, and close visual shell door-plate;
Rotate clockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together near the motion of moving contact direction, realize the engagement of static contact and moving contact;
Rotate counterclockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together to away from the motion of moving contact direction, realize being separated of static contact and moving contact; And then realize test.
2. the depth of engagement method of testing of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described in install and measure device and specifically comprise: install and close armouring high-voltage switch cubicle handcart formula contact of breaker depth of engagement measurement mechanism.
3. the depth of engagement method of testing of handcart type breaker contact engagement stand according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise: close visual shell door-plate, rotate clockwise handwheel, by leading screw band dynamic/static contact together near the motion of moving contact direction, return to the initial position of testboard bay.
CN201410515640.6A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Engagement depth measuring method of contact engagement rack for handcart type breaker Pending CN104236510A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109283459A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 Double gas chamber high-voltage switch gear break performance simulation test devices
CN109283458A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 Self extinguishing type high-voltage switch gear break performance experimental rig
CN109283461A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 A kind of experimental rig for the double gas chamber high-voltage switch gear break performances of simulation test
CN109283460A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 It is a kind of for testing the experimental rig of self extinguishing type high-voltage switch gear break performance
CN112097708A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-18 贵州电网有限责任公司 Cubical switchboard dolly contact overtravel measuring device
CN112125080A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-12-25 汕头大学 Elevator door lock engagement depth detection method and system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109283459A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 Double gas chamber high-voltage switch gear break performance simulation test devices
CN109283458A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 Self extinguishing type high-voltage switch gear break performance experimental rig
CN109283461A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 A kind of experimental rig for the double gas chamber high-voltage switch gear break performances of simulation test
CN109283460A (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-29 平高集团有限公司 It is a kind of for testing the experimental rig of self extinguishing type high-voltage switch gear break performance
CN112125080A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-12-25 汕头大学 Elevator door lock engagement depth detection method and system
CN112097708A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-18 贵州电网有限责任公司 Cubical switchboard dolly contact overtravel measuring device
CN112097708B (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-09-16 贵州电网有限责任公司 Cubical switchboard dolly contact overstroke measuring device

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Application publication date: 20141224