CN104235085A - Hydraulic power system of high-speed combined harvesting and planting management machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic power system of high-speed combined harvesting and planting management machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104235085A CN104235085A CN201310231088.3A CN201310231088A CN104235085A CN 104235085 A CN104235085 A CN 104235085A CN 201310231088 A CN201310231088 A CN 201310231088A CN 104235085 A CN104235085 A CN 104235085A
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Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural equipment, and discloses a hydraulic power system of a high-speed combined harvesting and planting management machine, which is mainly applicable for changing matching power of the hydraulic power system of the high-speed combined harvesting and planting management machine suitably based on different needed powers and different working properties during agricultural production mechanical process so as to efficiently ensure large and medium-sized agricultural machinery equipment to realize low carbon, energy conservation, consumption reduction and realize environment protection and safety. The hydraulic power system of the high-speed combined harvesting and planting management machine is mainly composed of 1, a front lifting hydraulic oil cylinder, 2, a diesel engine, 3, a hydraulic pump, 4, a single-way valve, 5, a left pilot valve, 6, a working platform multistage lifting cylinder, 7, a first rotary cultivator drive hydraulic motor, 8, a multi-way control valve, 9, a second rotary cultivator drive hydraulic motor, 10, a third rotary cultivator drive hydraulic motor, 11, a gearbox drive hydraulic motor, 12, a first energy storage tank, ..., 21, a third diesel engine hydraulic pump unit, and the like.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment, it is a kind of high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system, when being mainly applicable to agricultural production mechanization operation, the conversion high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system mesh power suitable according to the difference of the different required drives of operation property, the large and medium-sized Agricultural Machinery Equipment of effective guarantee realizes low-carbon energy-saving consumption reduction, reaches Environmental Safety, this high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system its primarily of: 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder, 2, diesel engine, 3, oil hydraulic pump, 4, one-way valve, 5, left pilot valve, 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder, 7, No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor, 8, multi-way control valve, 9, No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor, 10, No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor, 11, gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor, 12, energy storage canister, 13, No. 2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys, 14, front-axle driving hydraulic motor, 15, reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor, 16, thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor, 17, grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor, 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder, 19, right pilot valve, 20, agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder, 21, the part such as No. 3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys is formed.
Background technique
There is no high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system at present, do not find that Farm Machinery Market has fully hydraulic driven Agricultural Machinery Equipment yet.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is mainly for multifunctional high speed combining Cultivate administration machine provides the hydraulic power system of highly effective, allow high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor carry out in farmland 1-3-5 rotary ploughing cutter shaft that wide cut rotary tillage process needs long two meters, its power needs 45KW-90KW--135KW, and power amplitude of variation is very large; And will significantly reduce at the atomizing smog mechanization plant protection operation medium power that dusts, almost deduct a half-power; When carrying out large-scale rain-dropping machine operation, power needs about 90KW, realizes multifunctional high speed combining Cultivate administration machine hydraulic power system reasonable disposition, is the key realizing Agricultural Machinery Equipment low-carbon energy-saving consumption reduction; High-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system is achieved in that high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system is equipped with the diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly of three tackling automatic measuring and controllings, and three cover units can simultaneously priming task; Also can start two work simultaneously; Also only a unit job can be started; High-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor is according to different agricultural production operation properties, and reasonably start diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly, reasonable disposition easily, effectively achieves energy-efficient object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1: high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system floor map
Specific implementation method
Referring to accompanying drawing Fig. 1, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail: a kind of high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system, its primarily of: 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder, 2, diesel engine, 3, oil hydraulic pump, 4, one-way valve, 5, left pilot valve, 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder, 7, No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor, 8, multi-way control valve, 9, No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor, 10, No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor, 11, gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor, 12, energy storage canister, 13, No. 2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys, 14, front-axle driving hydraulic motor, 15, reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor, 16, thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor, 17, grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor, 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder, 19, right pilot valve, 20, agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder, 21, the part such as No. 3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys and automatic measurement and control device is formed, its major character is: 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder: front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder is reaper harvesting release unit and the special a pair raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder of dozer, 2, diesel engine: diesel engine is exactly the power engine driving hydraulic pump works, has automatic control function, 2, diesel engine 3, oil hydraulic pump 4, one-way valve composition diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly, 3, oil hydraulic pump: oil hydraulic pump is exactly the heart allowing oil generation pressure go to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic jack work, 4, one-way valve: one-way valve is exactly only allow hydraulic oil accurate advance in oil circuit to retreat, 5, left pilot valve: left pilot valve is just mounted in the pilot valve of driver's LEFT HAND SIDE, which control 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder and 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder does work, 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder: working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder is two, and working platform during work rises to needed height, 7, No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor: No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor to be the rotary cultivator power motor that large hydraulic drives, 8, whose rest multi-way control valve: multi-way control valve is the main switch of each oil hydraulic motor of maneuvering and control and hydraulic jack work, allow just to have a rest and make whose work just work, 9, No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor: No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor to be the rotary cultivator power motor that large hydraulic drives, 10, No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor: No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor to be the rotary cultivator power motor that large hydraulic drives, 11, gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor: gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving gearbox operation, 12, energy storage canister: energy storage canister is exactly cylinder of steel storing a certain amount of pressure oil in oil circuit, 13, No. 2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys: No. 2 its structures of diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly with 2, diesel engine: diesel engine is exactly the power engine driving hydraulic pump works, has automatic control function, 3, oil hydraulic pump: oil hydraulic pump is exactly the heart allowing oil generation pressure go to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic jack work, 4, one-way valve: one-way valve is exactly only allow hydraulic oil accurate advance in oil circuit to retreat, 14, front-axle driving hydraulic motor: front-axle driving hydraulic motor is exactly the power motor of front drive axle, 15, reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor: reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving cropping knife operation, 16, thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor: thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving thresher drum operation, 17, grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor: grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving grain conveying machine operation, 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder: compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder be exactly management and control compartment put down rise with after two pairs of hydraulic jacks unloading, 19, right pilot valve: right pilot valve is just mounted in the dexter pilot valve of driver, which control 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder and 20, the operation of agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder, 20, agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder: two agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinders are exactly promote the agricultural machinery and implement operation of rear portion carry and unloaded dedicated hydraulic cylinder of walking, 21, No. 3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys: No. 3 its structures of diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly with 2, diesel engine: diesel engine is exactly the power engine driving hydraulic pump works, has automatic control function, 3, oil hydraulic pump: oil hydraulic pump is exactly the heart allowing oil generation pressure go to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic jack work, 4, one-way valve: one-way valve is exactly only allow hydraulic oil accurate advance in oil circuit to retreat, the oil hydraulic motor that high-speed combine harvesting, planting management hydraulic power system 8, multi-way control valve control can control agricultural machinery working by transposition, the hydraulic oil circuit of this system and additional device and oil supplying device repeat no more, the diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly of high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor configuration is all furnished with automatic measurement and control device, common high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system can configure 1-2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly by a machine, medium-sized high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor machine configuration 2-3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly, heavy high-speed combining Cultivate administration machine machine configuration 3-5 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly.
Claims (4)
1. a high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system, its primarily of: 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder, 2, diesel engine, 3, oil hydraulic pump, 4, one-way valve, 5, left pilot valve, 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder, 7, No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor, 8, multi-way control valve, 9, No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor, 10, No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor, 11, gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor, 12, energy storage canister, 13, No. 2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys, 14, front-axle driving hydraulic motor, 15, reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor, 16, thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor, 17, grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor, 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder, 19, right pilot valve, 20, agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder, 21, the part such as No. 3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys and automatic measurement and control device is formed, its major character is: 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder: front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder is reaper harvesting release unit and the special a pair raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder of dozer, 2, diesel engine: diesel engine is exactly the power engine driving hydraulic pump works, has automatic control function, 2, diesel engine 3, oil hydraulic pump 4, one-way valve composition diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly, 3, oil hydraulic pump: oil hydraulic pump is exactly the heart allowing oil generation pressure go to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic jack work, 4, one-way valve: one-way valve is exactly only allow hydraulic oil accurate advance in oil circuit to retreat, 5, left pilot valve: left pilot valve is just mounted in the pilot valve of driver's LEFT HAND SIDE, which control 1, front raise-lower hydraulic oil cylinder and 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder does work, 6, working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder: working platform multistage lifting oil hydraulic cylinder is two, and working platform during work rises to needed height, 7, No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor: No. 1 rotary cultivator drives oil hydraulic motor to be the rotary cultivator power motor that large hydraulic drives, 8, whose rest multi-way control valve: multi-way control valve is the main switch of each oil hydraulic motor of maneuvering and control and hydraulic jack work, allow just to have a rest and make whose work just work, 9, No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor: No. 2 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor to be the rotary cultivator power motor that large hydraulic drives, 10, No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor: No. 3 rotary cultivators drive oil hydraulic motor to be the rotary cultivator power motor that large hydraulic drives, 11, gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor: gearbox drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving gearbox operation, 12, energy storage canister: energy storage canister is exactly cylinder of steel storing a certain amount of pressure oil in oil circuit, 13, No. 2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys: No. 2 its structures of diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly with 2, diesel engine: diesel engine is exactly the power engine driving hydraulic pump works, has automatic control function, 3, oil hydraulic pump: oil hydraulic pump is exactly the heart allowing oil generation pressure go to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic jack work, 4, one-way valve: one-way valve is exactly only allow hydraulic oil accurate advance in oil circuit to retreat, 14, front-axle driving hydraulic motor: front-axle driving hydraulic motor is exactly the power motor of front drive axle, 15, reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor: reaping apparatus cutter drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving cropping knife operation, 16, thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor: thresher drum drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving thresher drum operation, 17, grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor: grain conveying machine drives oil hydraulic motor to be exactly the power motor driving grain conveying machine operation, 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder: compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder be exactly management and control compartment put down rise with after two pairs of hydraulic jacks unloading, 19, right pilot valve: right pilot valve is just mounted in the dexter pilot valve of driver, which control 18, compartment lifting hydraulic cylinder and 20, the operation of agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder, 20, agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinder: two agricultural machinery and implement lifting hydraulic cylinders are exactly promote the agricultural machinery and implement operation of rear portion carry and unloaded dedicated hydraulic cylinder of walking, 21, No. 3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assemblys: No. 3 its structures of diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly with 2, diesel engine: diesel engine is exactly the power engine driving hydraulic pump works, has automatic control function, 3, oil hydraulic pump: oil hydraulic pump is exactly the heart allowing oil generation pressure go to drive oil hydraulic motor, hydraulic jack work, 4, one-way valve: one-way valve is exactly only allow hydraulic oil accurate advance in oil circuit to retreat, the oil hydraulic motor that high-speed combine harvesting, planting management hydraulic power system 8, multi-way control valve control can control agricultural machinery working by transposition, the hydraulic oil circuit of this system and additional device and oil supplying device repeat no more, the diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly of high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor configuration is all furnished with automatic measurement and control device, common high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system can configure 1-2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly by a machine, medium-sized high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor machine configuration 2-3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly, heavy high-speed combining Cultivate administration machine machine configuration 3-5 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly.
2. a common high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system, its major character is: common high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system can machine configuration 1-2 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly.
3. a medium-sized high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor hydraulic power system, its major character is: medium-sized high-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor machine configuration 2-3 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly.
4. a heavy high-speed combining Cultivate administration machine hydraulic power system, its major character is: heavy high-speed combining Cultivate administration machine machine configuration 3-5 diesel engine hydraulic pump assembly.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105020186A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-11-04 | 重庆正格农业机械有限公司 | Hydraulic drive system used for rotary cultivator |
CN105179334A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆正格农业机械有限公司 | Hydraulic driving system |
Citations (6)
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CN1214853A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-28 | 洋马农机株式会社 | Combine |
CN2406463Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2000-11-22 | 赵延年 | Hydraulic push-loader |
JP2006020546A (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-26 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Combine harvester |
US20100184494A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-07-22 | Oliver Klein | Harvester With An Additional Drum Conveyor For Straw Removal And A Single Flap For Changing Between Swath Deposit And Chopping Operation |
CN102027833A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-04-27 | 曹安柏 | Fuel-saving high-speed joint harvesting and planting management machine |
CN102714979A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-10 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic system for self-propelled dwarf tree fruit harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-06-13 CN CN201310231088.3A patent/CN104235085A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1214853A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-28 | 洋马农机株式会社 | Combine |
CN2406463Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2000-11-22 | 赵延年 | Hydraulic push-loader |
JP2006020546A (en) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-26 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Combine harvester |
US20100184494A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2010-07-22 | Oliver Klein | Harvester With An Additional Drum Conveyor For Straw Removal And A Single Flap For Changing Between Swath Deposit And Chopping Operation |
CN102027833A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-04-27 | 曹安柏 | Fuel-saving high-speed joint harvesting and planting management machine |
CN102714979A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-10 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic system for self-propelled dwarf tree fruit harvester |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105020186A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-11-04 | 重庆正格农业机械有限公司 | Hydraulic drive system used for rotary cultivator |
CN105179334A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆正格农业机械有限公司 | Hydraulic driving system |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |