CN104234751A - Roadway stability monitoring system on basis of internet of Things - Google Patents
Roadway stability monitoring system on basis of internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN104234751A CN104234751A CN201310251056.XA CN201310251056A CN104234751A CN 104234751 A CN104234751 A CN 104234751A CN 201310251056 A CN201310251056 A CN 201310251056A CN 104234751 A CN104234751 A CN 104234751A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a roadway stability monitoring system on the basis of internet of Things. The roadway stability monitoring system comprises a downhole local-area monitoring subnet, a remote monitoring platform and a cloud calculation platform, wherein the downhole local-area monitoring subnet comprises a wireless communication base station and a plurality of wireless mechanical parameter monitoring terminals in communication with the wireless communication base station. The remote monitoring platform exchanges data with the wireless communication base station of the downhole local-area monitoring subnet through an optical fiber, and the cloud calculation platform fuses and exchanges data with the remote monitoring platform through the Ethernet. The roadway stability monitoring system has the advantages that monitoring and early warning are integrated, intelligence degree is high, transmission energy loss is low, many detecting terminals are provided, reliable signal offset is small, arrangement way is flexible, and use is simple and quick; and the roadway stability monitoring system is applicable to stability monitoring of downhole surrounding rocks of the roadways of mine enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Drift stability monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things.
Background technology
Internet of Things is the important component part of generation information technology.Its English name is " The Internet of things ".Thus, as the term suggests, " Internet of Things is exactly the internet that thing thing is connected ".This has the two-layer meaning: the first, and core and the basis of Internet of Things remain internet, is the network of extension on Internet basic and expansion; The second, its user side extends and extend between any article and article, carries out information exchange and communicates.
Cloud computing (cloud computing) is the increase of related service based on internet, use and delivery mode, is usually directed to provide dynamically easily expansion by internet and is often virtualized resource.
Wireless sensor network is the wireless network that the sensor of a large amount of static or movement is formed in the mode of self-organizing and multi-hop, its objective is that perception collaboratively, collection, process and transmission network cover the monitoring information of perceptive object in geographic area, and be reported to user.Its English is Wireless Sensor Network, is called for short WSN.A large amount of sensor nodes, by detection data, gives user by aggregation node through the transmission of other network.
Intellectualized technology is mainly reflected in computer technology, accurate sensing technology, the integrated application of Radio Transmission Technology in its application.Along with being growing more intense of product market competition, intelligent product advantage obtains extraordinary utilization in practical operation and application, and it is mainly manifested in: greatly improve operator's operating environment, alleviate working strength; Improve operation quality and operating efficiency; Some dangerous situations or emphasis construction application are resolved; Environmental protection, energy-conservation; Improve automaticity and the intelligent level of machine; Improve the reliability of equipment, reduce maintenance cost; Fault diagnosis achieves intellectuality etc.
The monitoring of Drift stability has very important meaning for bargh's safe working.Existing tunnel monitor platform be mostly wired connection, independence, there is isolated island feature, lack the comprehensive analysis from whole mine laneway macroscopic aspect and early warning.
Existing Internet of Things subnet terminal constantly increases, and claims to the reliability of Internet of Things and speed, rapid analysis and feedback fault type and source, and it is significant to propose countermeasure.
Existing roadway surrounding rock wireless monitor system, mostly is underground power supply used formula, even if there is in-built electrical pool wireless monitoring terminal, but flying power is shorter, and transmitted signal energy is greatly at some special mines, hidden danger as dangerous in gaseous mine.Low-power consumption in-built electrical pool overlength flying power, low-yield transmission wireless sensing terminal are the emphasis of Internet of Things down-hole application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of Drift stability monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things, solves that existing mine laneway is narrow and small, the tediously long complexity that connects up and signal energy problem cause underworkings cannot realize the problem of wireless, low power consuming to modern Colliery Safety Supervise System and safe and reliable monitoring; Its advantage is that monitoring index system merges, and intelligence degree is high, and transmission power consumption is low, and institute be with detecting terminal many, and the reliable side-play amount of signal is little, layout type flexibly, use simple and fast; Be applicable to, to bargh's underworkings surrounding rock stability monitoring, compensate for weak point of the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Based on a Drift stability monitoring system for technology of Internet of things, comprising:
Down-hole local monitor subnet, comprise a radio communication base station and several wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminals, several wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminals described are all connected with described radio communication base station radio communication;
Remote monitoring platform, realizes data interaction with the radio communication base station of described down-hole local monitor subnet by optical fiber;
Cloud computing platform, realizes data fusion with mutual with described remote monitoring platform by Ethernet.
Described wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminal is field bus type mechanics monitoring sensor, and sensing technology is ZigBee technology.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: solve that existing mine laneway is narrow and small, the tediously long complexity that connects up and signal energy problem cause underworkings cannot realize the problem of wireless, low power consuming to modern Colliery Safety Supervise System and safe and reliable monitoring.Based on information gathering and the transmission network of Internet of Things, the multi-level fusion that classified Monitoring and concentrated comprehensive monitoring are analyzed and management system, and combined with intelligent analysis, judgement and early warning system, real-time monitoring and process are carried out to mine laneway country rock, effective early warning and feedback are carried out to potential danger.Its advantage is that monitoring index system merges, and intelligence degree is high, and transmission power consumption is low, and institute be with detecting terminal many, and the reliable side-play amount of signal is little, layout type flexibly, use simple and fast; Be applicable to bargh's underworkings surrounding rock stability monitoring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the topping up nitrogen glass fibre reinforced plastics rockbolts described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, radio communication base station; 2, wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminal; 3, remote monitoring platform; 4, cloud computing platform.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the Drift stability monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Down-hole local monitor subnet, comprise a radio communication base station 1 and several wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminals 2, several wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminals 2 described are all connected with described radio communication base station 1 radio communication;
Remote monitoring platform 3, realizes data interaction with the radio communication base station 1 of described down-hole local monitor subnet by optical fiber;
Cloud computing platform 4, realizes data fusion with mutual with described remote monitoring platform 3 by Ethernet.
Described wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminal 2 is field bus type mechanics monitoring sensor, and sensing technology is ZigBee technology.
Based on the Drift stability monitoring system of said system, realized by following steps:
Step one: in each monitoring subnet, adopt mechanical parameters wireless senser to measure the mechanics parameter (as stress, strain, displacement and energy migration etc.) in this subnet covering tunnel, and described mechanics parameter is sent to the radio communication base station of this local monitor subnet;
Step 2: the radio communication base station in each local monitor subnet judges whether the mechanics parameter that wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminal monitors exceedes default threshold one by one; When the mechanics parameter value having one or more monitoring terminal to monitor exceedes default threshold, then perform step 3; Otherwise, perform step 4;
Step 3: the end message and mechanics parameter value that exceed the wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminal of preset critical are sent to remote monitoring platform by Ethernet by the radio communication base station in this local monitor subnet, and return execution step one;
Step 4: the mechanics parameter value received is undertaken calculating and storing by cloud computing platform by remote monitoring platform, and analysis result is turned back to remote monitoring platform;
Step 5: remote monitoring platform judges whether there is wall rock destabilization in each local subnet one by one according to the analysis result that step 4 obtains, be caving or the danger of large deformation, thus realize the object of mine laneway stability intellectual monitoring.
In step 5, also comprise the steps: to judge that certain subnet exists the precarious positions such as tunnel unstability when remote monitoring platform, remote monitoring platform invoke two dimension Drift stability intelligent analysis system, carries out the figure display of two dimension (i.e. cross section and trend) degree of danger to potential danger tunnel.
In step 5, also comprise the steps: when remote monitoring platform judges to there is the potential safety hazards such as wall rock destabilization in this local subnet, remote monitoring platform invoke method for early warning rule, gives warning in advance to potential danger and reminds.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1., based on a Drift stability monitoring system for technology of Internet of things, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Down-hole local monitor subnet, comprise a radio communication base station and several wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminals, several wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminals described are all connected with described radio communication base station radio communication;
Remote monitoring platform, realizes data interaction with the radio communication base station of described down-hole local monitor subnet by optical fiber;
Cloud computing platform, realizes data fusion with mutual with described remote monitoring platform by Ethernet.
2. the Drift stability monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wireless mechanics parameter monitoring terminal is field bus type mechanics monitoring sensor, and sensing technology is ZigBee technology.
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| CN201310251056.XA CN104234751B (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Drift stability monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things |
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| CN201310251056.XA CN104234751B (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2013-06-24 | Drift stability monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things |
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| CN104234751A true CN104234751A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104234751B CN104234751B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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| RU2382203C1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-02-20 | Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие "Проектно-Конструкторский И Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Автоматизации Угольной Промышленности" (Фгуп "Гипроуглеавтоматизация") | Shaft emergency communication system |
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Address after: 271000 North Tianmen Street, Tai'an Development Zone, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Co. Ltd. Address before: 271000 North Tianmen Street, Tai'an High-tech Zone, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG TAIAN SAFETY GFRP TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Denomination of invention: Roadway stability monitoring system based on Internet of things technology Effective date of registration: 20220124 Granted publication date: 20180130 Pledgee: Taian Taishan Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG SIFUTE INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980001012 |
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