CN104234638B - Cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its groundwater prospecting method - Google Patents

Cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its groundwater prospecting method Download PDF

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CN104234638B
CN104234638B CN201310249863.8A CN201310249863A CN104234638B CN 104234638 B CN104234638 B CN 104234638B CN 201310249863 A CN201310249863 A CN 201310249863A CN 104234638 B CN104234638 B CN 104234638B
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pipe column
horizontal well
packers
searching
searching pipe
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CN104234638A (en
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朱洪征
甘庆明
吕亿明
牛彩云
李大建
王百
赵晓伟
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its groundwater prospecting method, designed to ensure the water-control oil-increasing measure of horizontal well.This searching pipe column is formed by connecting by plug, each intelligent switch device, each Y341 hydraulic packers, Y221 mechanical packers, screen casing, whole cylinder pump and sucker rod, is assembled into well, set packer, is segmented water detection and acts the processes such as tubing string being operated by tubing string.Each hydraulic packer of this tubing string can effectively insulate oil jacket annular space, mechanical packer can anchoring string, each intelligent switch device can realize the layerwise production of each interval, and screen casing can measure each layer hydrodynamic face.Searching pipe column of the present invention can realize that operating tool string and flow string are once completed, technical process is simple, it is safe and reliable, it is capable of the test of production capacity, pressure and the temperature of one-trip string completion each interval of horizontal well, water exit interval and water flow are specified, reliable foundation is provided for the water-control oil-increasing measure of horizontal well.

Description

Cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its groundwater prospecting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its groundwater prospecting method, belong to oil field Oil recovery technique field.
Background technology
Using horizontal wells low permeability oil field can largely suggestions for improvement, improve recovery ratio.Horizontal well has There is the well completion interval longer than straight well, oil well output is improved by expanding oil reservoir drainage area, can be up to straight well yield It is more than three times.However, because the well track and flooding pattern of horizontal well itself are complicated and changeable, each oil reservoir lithology, physical property and storage The property of layer fluid is different, horizontal well is existed in terms of the water absorbing capacity of each interval, water-front advance velocity and production liquid condition Difference, indivedual interval water breakthroughs are early, and water bearing bed position and direction are indefinite, and each layer production capacity and pressure condition are unclear.Due to horizontal well Water detection technology it is still immature, particularly the water detection technology of the low liquid measure horizontal well of low-permeability oil deposit is also in exploratory development rank Section, causes live dynamic regulating measures without specific aim, has a strong impact on the development effectiveness of horizontal well.
At present, it is general that each pay interval is opened using hydraulic packer sealing card, rod-type oil extraction pump is connected to testing tube On post, extraction operation is carried out to pay interval in underground.However, because High water cut and the mostly fouling of water logging horizontal well are serious, liquid After pressure type packer setting, rod-type oil recovery pump piston and sucker rod can not be smoothly in tripping in pump barrels, Y441 Bidirectional anchor packers Unsealed in horizontal segment difficult;If Y341 packers are used alone, tubing string is easily wriggled in pumping process, influence tubing string sealing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its water detection side Method, Reliable guarantee is provided for the water-control oil-increasing measure of horizontal well.
The particular technique content of this cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column is as follows:
The plug of this searching pipe column end is sequentially connected the first intelligence being located in horizontal well horizontal segment by oil pipe upwards Derailing switch, the first Y341 hydraulic packers, the second intelligent switch device, the 2nd Y341 hydraulic packers, the 3rd intelligent switch Water is located at by oil pipe connection above device, the 3rd Y341 hydraulic packers and the 4th intelligent switch device, the 4th intelligent switch device Y221 mechanical packers in horizontal well vertical section, Y221 mechanical packers are sequentially connected screen casing, whole cylinder pump and are located at upwards Sucker rod in oil pipe.
The groundwater prospecting method of this cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column is as follows:
By this searching pipe column G.I.H assembled, above carry and transfer tubing string, the Y221 set in straight well section is mechanical Packer, the whole tubing string of grappling;Oil jacket applied pressure by annulus is carried out from well head, hydraulic pressure enters oil pipe through screen casing, sets each Y341 hydraulic pressure Formula packer;Tripping in sucker rod, turn on pump production, each intelligent switch device is performed according to pre-set programs and closed and breakdown action, is carried out The production of an interval sometime, completes well head list amount, aqueous and production capacity sampling monitoring;After test terminates, above carry and applying Work tubing string, deblocking Y221 mechanical packers and each Y341 hydraulic packers, act this searching pipe column.
Searching pipe column of the present invention can realize that operating tool string and flow string are once completed, and technical process is simple and safe reliable, It is capable of the test of production capacity, pressure and the temperature of one-trip string completion each interval of horizontal well, specifies water exit interval and water flow, be The water-control oil-increasing measure of horizontal well provides reliable foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Reference picture 1 is further illustrated to embodiments of the invention:
The plug 1 of this searching pipe column end is sequentially connected the first intelligence being located in horizontal well horizontal segment upwards by oil pipe 9 Can derailing switch 2, the first Y341 hydraulic packers 3, the second intelligent switch device 4, the 2nd Y341 hydraulic packers 5, the 3rd intelligence Energy derailing switch 6, the 3rd Y341 hydraulic packers 7 and the 4th intelligent switch device 8, the top of the 4th intelligent switch device 8 pass through oil pipe 9 Connection is located at the Y221 mechanical packers 10 in horizontal well vertical section, and Y221 mechanical packers 10 are sequentially connected screen casing upwards 11st, whole cylinder pump 12 and the sucker rod 13 being located in oil pipe 9.
The function of each part of this searching pipe column is as follows:
Oil pipe 9 is used to connect this pipe column tools string;Each Y341 hydraulic packers being located between each oil reservoir are used to effectively seal Oil removal covers annular space;Y221 mechanical packers 10 are used for the whole tubing string of grappling, and the casing pressure above it is imported into oil below In pipe 9, it is ensured that each Y341 hydraulic packers set demand;Each intelligent switch device being located in oil reservoir packing section is used to realize The layerwise production of each interval;Screen casing 11 is used to forming and importing casing pressure, in tubing string production pumping process, measures every layer of hydrodynamic Face;Whole cylinder pump 12 is used to connect ground installation by sucker rod 13.
The groundwater prospecting method of this searching pipe column is as follows:
1) this searching pipe column of tripping in:This searching pipe column is assembled, then G.I.H;
2) set:Above carry and transfer this searching pipe column, set the Y221 mechanical packers 10 in straight well section, grappling is whole Tubing string;Oil jacket applied pressure by annulus is carried out from well head, hydraulic pressure enters oil pipe 9 through screen casing 11, sets each Y341 hydraulic packers;
3) it is segmented water detection:Tripping in sucker rod 13, turn on pump production, each intelligent switch device is performed according to pre-set programs and closed with opening Start and make, carry out the production of an interval sometime, complete well head list amount, aqueous and production capacity sampling monitoring;
4) rise and searching pipe column:After test terminates, operating tool string, deblocking Y221 mechanical packers 10 and each Y341 are above carried Hydraulic packer, acts this searching pipe column.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column, it is characterised in that:
The plug (1) of this searching pipe column end is sequentially connected the first intelligence being located in horizontal well horizontal segment upwards by oil pipe (9) Can derailing switch (2), the first Y341 hydraulic packers (3), the second intelligent switch device (4), the 2nd Y341 hydraulic packers (5), the 3rd intelligent switch device (6), the 3rd Y341 hydraulic packers (7) and the 4th intelligent switch device (8), the 4th intelligent switch The Y221 mechanical packers (10) being located in horizontal well vertical section are connected by oil pipe (9) above device (8), Y221 is mechanically sealed Screen casing (11), whole cylinder pump (12) and the sucker rod (13) being located in oil pipe (9) are sequentially connected upwards every device (10).
2. a kind of method of work of cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column, it is characterised in that its concrete operations is walked It is rapid as follows:
1) this searching pipe column of tripping in:This searching pipe column is assembled, then G.I.H;
2) set:Above carry and transfer this searching pipe column, set the Y221 mechanical packers (10) in straight well section, grappling is entirely managed Post;Oil jacket applied pressure by annulus is carried out from well head, hydraulic pressure enters oil pipe (9) through screen casing (11), sets each Y341 hydraulic packers;
3) it is segmented water detection:Tripping in sucker rod (13), turn on pump production, each intelligent switch device is performed according to pre-set programs and closed with opening Action, carries out the production of an interval sometime, completes well head list amount, aqueous and production capacity sampling monitoring;
4) rise and searching pipe column:After test terminates, operating tool string, deblocking Y221 mechanical packers (10) and each Y341 liquid are above carried Pressure type packer, acts this searching pipe column.
CN201310249863.8A 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Cased hole completion multistage pressure break horizontal well machinery searching pipe column and its groundwater prospecting method Active CN104234638B (en)

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CN108019191B (en) * 2016-11-01 2020-02-18 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Tubular column and well completion method
CN108979618A (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-12-11 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of complete well multi-point test method of horizontal well sieve tube
CN108397186B (en) * 2018-01-31 2022-01-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Horizontal well temperature exciting water finding device and method
CN109751020B (en) * 2019-01-17 2023-08-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Intelligent layered water injection and layered oil production pipe column for horizontal well and technological method
CN110017138A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-16 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Air water multilayer sampling method and device in a kind of drilling
CN110984926B (en) * 2019-12-24 2024-02-02 辽宁隆立智能科技有限公司 Intelligent control layered oil extraction well completion pipe string system and control method thereof
CN111622749A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-09-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Water exploration pipe column and water exploration method for thick oil thermal recovery screen pipe well completion horizontal well
CN111577257B (en) * 2020-06-19 2023-03-28 陕西捷奥能源科技有限公司 Horizontal well subsection setting type flow metering water exploration pipe column and water exploration method thereof
CN112412400A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 江苏华安科研仪器有限公司 Intelligent horizontal well for physical model
CN112901131B (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-07-22 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 Staged fracturing process pipe column for loose sandstone in-service screen pipe sand-prevention horizontal well and operation method

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