CN104233877A - Technology for matching color for leather clothing - Google Patents

Technology for matching color for leather clothing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104233877A
CN104233877A CN201310235837.XA CN201310235837A CN104233877A CN 104233877 A CN104233877 A CN 104233877A CN 201310235837 A CN201310235837 A CN 201310235837A CN 104233877 A CN104233877 A CN 104233877A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
color
dyestuff
sample
dye
coloured light
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Pending
Application number
CN201310235837.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李迎春
孔繁晔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO JIESHEN WASHING AND DYEING TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
QINGDAO JIESHEN WASHING AND DYEING TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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Application filed by QINGDAO JIESHEN WASHING AND DYEING TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE filed Critical QINGDAO JIESHEN WASHING AND DYEING TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201310235837.XA priority Critical patent/CN104233877A/en
Publication of CN104233877A publication Critical patent/CN104233877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for matching color for leather clothing, which has the main points that three primary colors, secondary color and tertiary colors are grasped, complementary color matching can be further carried out based on the secondary color and tertiary colors. The invention relates to a research of a basic principle of color matching, a color matching method and a color matching technology. The technology for matching color of leather clothing has the advantages that 1)the employed manual color adjusting method is safe and reliable; 2)the technology has the advantages of affordable performance, saved cost, and unnecessary waste reduction; and 3) operation is simple, and the technology is easily grasped. The technology for matching color for leather clothing is suitable for regularly maintaining the leather clothing with various different colors, so that the leather clothing has various brilliant colors, appearance is improved, the original luster, soft hand feeling, and natural real leather texture of the leather clothing can be embodied, and people requirement and various requirements can be satisfied.

Description

The color blending technique technology of leather wear
technical fieldthe present invention relates to a kind of color blending technique technology of leather wear, the leather wear of unique style, with the color and luster that it is beautiful, soft and full feel, and be loved by the people.But what after leather wear wears a period of time, coating aging surface became is coarse, and uneven color gloss is dark and gloomy, greatly reduce its U.S. decorations effect of dress.For this reason, leather wear needs time-based maintenance.Make it present various chromatic colour, improve outward appearance, to embody the natural texture of the original gloss of leather wear and soft and full feel and corium, meet the requirement of people and various needs.The present invention is adapted to the color matching of the leather wear of various different colours.
background technologythe leather wear of different colours, needs one or both coloured materials often can not obtain required color, needs to select the material mixing preparation of several different color and luster to become a kind of new color and luster.Current color matching is mainly according to specimen in use, choose the immediate dyestuff of coloured light as major ingredient, then (present colour atla all has gradient to contrast substantially, and general consumption is at 0.5%, l% to determine to contaminate needed for this sample general dye dosage according to the graded of consumption on colour atla, 2%, 3%, consumption can be determined more exactly according to this, but the technique of its dyeing, often inconsistent with the technique of remarks on colour atla, cause aberration.As the color matching engineer of leather wear, by common dyes and technique, color being played a sample, just having concrete foundation when producing color matching.Generally selecting when running into the dyestuff that colour atla does not have two or more dyestuff to match colors, being the dyestuff of composite mistake mostly in common dyes, in toning, choosing single variety as far as possible, otherwise technique is difficult to stable.Although also there is no a set of perfect color matching standard now, but accumulation improves some actual techniques and experience, grasp certain color matching principle and effectively practical shading process, according to the color blending technique of leather wear of the present invention, the color matching of some colors can be grasped quickly.
summary of the inventionthe color blending technique technology of leather wear of the present invention, its main points grasp three primary colors, secondary colours, tertiary colo(u)r(s) main points, further complementary color mutually on the basis of secondary colours tertiary colo(u)r(s).Be deployed into shades of colour with the split of reddish yellow blue three-color, be referred to as three primary colors or three primary colours.The color composite with any two kinds of color splits is called secondary colours, and the color assorted with secondary colours is referred to as tertiary colo(u)r(s).Practical application only still can not meet requirement by secondary colours tertiary colo(u)r(s), and this just needs further complementary color mutually on the basis of secondary colours tertiary colo(u)r(s), to reach the color and luster requirement of expection.
The main points of content of the present invention have following color matching basic principle:
1) dye formulation is made to simplify as far as possible;
2) primary dyestuff is close with tinctorial pattern as far as possible;
3) use the dyestuff of close tone as far as possible;
4) as far as possible need not the dyestuff of very small component in formula;
5) in match color procedure, the good dyestuff of compatibility (referring to the penetrating power of selected dyestuff, colorability, level-dyeing property etc. substantially identical) is generally adopted to allocate.
The main points of content of the present invention have following color matching method:
1) choose coloured light with the close dye species of sample as major ingredient, the color according to sample rule of thumb judges dye dosage substantially;
2) choose the auxiliary material that can adjust coloured light secondary colours, tertiary colo(u)r(s), mutually complementary color, such as, generally will press ruddiness, take the dyestuff of green glow; Can the dyestuff of direct delustring but generally directly do not add in real work, but adopt the dyestuff with the close same colour system of major ingredient coloured light to adjust coloured light, single red, yellow, r is blue, green dye price comparison is high, higher with its regulating light cost, and consumption is usually little, wayward when adjusting coloured light;
3) carry out chromatography after dyeing, filling, stuffing, the skin sample dried up according to dyeing and sample contrast, with the method adjustment coloured light of second step.The skin sample that attention hair-dryer dries up often darker than the skin sample of air dry a bit.Toning is a most important step of dyeing, is the color adjusting sample after dyeing, makes it consistent with sample.Its method, mainly by contrasting the difference of its color and sample, if there is color coloured light too much, chosen its complementary colours and being eliminated it; If some color coloured light is inadequate, then increase the dye dosage of this color again, above two kinds of situations usually occur simultaneously, preferably choose a kind of coloured light namely containing complementary colours, again containing the dyestuff increasing inadequate coloured light, a such as sample is when main dye, royal purple light is many, gold-tinted is inadequate, and the olive palm fibre that we often select gold-tinted more to adjust coloured light, and need not green go to adjust coloured light together with yellow.Dye formulation will be accomplished as far as possible simple, can not have too many kind, otherwise the black that the complementary colours in dyestuff is formed is by dim, not bright-coloured for the color of the leather light making to dye;
4) use during complex dye and will note preferably adding some level dyeing dispersing aiies, to prevent dye;
5) can not, with tannin extract and so on filler, tannin extract be used often to make color become dim when contaminating bright-colored;
6) generally filled, stuffing time dyestuff can be made to lose colour, the impact of different technique on dyeing is also different, and the color that identical dye formulation is made in different factories is also different.
The present invention has following color blending technique main points:
1) the close material of performance same nature can only be adopted to allocate, and material therefor number of elements should reduce as far as possible, if coloured material kind is too much, changes of shade during assorted color is large, is unfavorable for controlling;
2) color closest to surface will be selected when colorant match as mass-tone, then in mass-tone, slowly add time look, during complementary color, consumption is too much unsuitable, in order to avoid there is the phenomenon that colour-darkening deepens;
3) position selecting fur clothing not fade is as color matching standard, and deployed color is applied to surface, hot blast drying contrast color and luster, after colorant match wet sample color drying after also can deepen, therefore the color of wet sample is slightly more shallow and more bright-coloured as far as possible slightly than the color required;
4) work-yard must be bright and clear, but cannot mix colours under light or sunshine direct projection, avoids occurring aberration;
Instrument used must be clean, in order to avoid affect dirt or the immersion of other impurity and affect the quality of look.
The present invention has the following advantages: 1) adopt manual toning safe and reliable; 2) economic and practical cost-saving, reduce unnecessary waste; 3) simple to operate, easily grasp.
detailed description of the inventionbelow in conjunction with example, the present invention is described in further detail:
For lilac look fur clothing color matching:
The color matching basic principle that color blending technique is following:
1) dye formulation is made to simplify as far as possible;
2) primary dyestuff blueness is close with lilac look fur clothing tinctorial pattern as far as possible;
3) use close hue blue+roseate dyestuff as far as possible;
4) as far as possible need not single dyestuff of very small component blueness in formula;
5) in match color procedure, compatibility (referring to the penetrating power of selected dyestuff, colorability, level-dyeing property etc. substantially identical) blue+redness preferably+appropriate white dye is generally adopted to allocate.
The main points of content of the present invention have following color matching method:
1) choose coloured light blue as major ingredient with the dye species that sample is close, the color according to sample rule of thumb judges dye dosage substantially;
2) auxiliary material that can adjust coloured light secondary colours, tertiary colo(u)r(s), mutually complementary color is chosen, such as blue+rose-colored+a small amount of white=lilac look; Blue+rose-colored+a small amount of black=dark lilac look; Blue+red+appropriate white=light lilac look;
3) carry out chromatography after dyeing, filling, stuffing, the skin sample dried up according to dyeing and sample contrast, with the method adjustment coloured light of second step.The skin sample that attention hair-dryer dries up often darker than the skin sample of air dry a bit.Toning is a most important step of dyeing, is the color adjusting sample after dyeing, makes it consistent with sample.Its method, mainly by contrasting the difference of its color and sample, if there is color coloured light too much, chosen its complementary colours and being eliminated it; If some color coloured light is inadequate, then increase the dye dosage of this color again, above two kinds of situations usually occur simultaneously, preferably choose a kind of coloured light namely containing complementary colours, again containing the dyestuff increasing inadequate coloured light, a such as sample is when main dye, and royal purple light is many, not red, we often select more rose-colored of white light to adjust coloured light.Dye formulation will be accomplished as far as possible simple, can not have too many kind, otherwise the black that the complementary colours in dyestuff is formed is by dim, not bright-coloured for the color of the leather light making to dye;
4) use during complex dye and will note preferably adding some level dyeing dispersing aiies, to prevent dye;
5) can not, with tannin extract and so on filler, tannin extract be used often to make color become dim when contaminating bright-colored;
6) generally filled, stuffing time dyestuff can be made to lose colour, the impact of different technique on dyeing is also different, and the color that identical dye formulation is made in different factories is also different.
The present invention has following color blending technique main points:
1) the close material of performance same nature can only be adopted to allocate, and material therefor number of elements should reduce as far as possible, if coloured material kind is too much, changes of shade during assorted color is large, is unfavorable for controlling;
2) color closest to surface will be selected when colorant match as blue mass tone, then in mass-tone, slowly add rose-colored look, during complementary color a small amount of white, consumption is too much unsuitable, in order to avoid there is the phenomenon that colour-darkening deepens;
3) position selecting fur clothing not fade is as color matching standard, and deployed color is applied to surface, hot blast drying contrast color and luster, after colorant match wet sample color drying after also can deepen, therefore the color of wet sample is slightly more shallow and more bright-coloured as far as possible slightly than the color required;
5) work-yard must be bright and clear, but cannot mix colours under light or sunshine direct projection, avoids occurring aberration;
6) instrument used must be clean, in order to avoid affect dirt or the immersion of other impurity and affect the quality of look.

Claims (3)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of color blending technique technology of leather wear, it is characterized in that having basic principle of matching colors as follows:
1) dye formulation is made to simplify as far as possible;
2) primary dyestuff is close with tinctorial pattern as far as possible;
3) use the dyestuff of close tone as far as possible;
4) as far as possible need not the dyestuff of very small component in formula;
5) in match color procedure, the good dyestuff of compatibility (referring to the penetrating power of selected dyestuff, colorability, level-dyeing property etc. substantially identical) is generally adopted to allocate.
2. the color blending technique technology of a kind of leather wear according to claim 1, is characterized in that having following color matching method:
1) choose coloured light with the close dye species of sample as major ingredient, the color according to sample rule of thumb judges dye dosage substantially;
2) choose the auxiliary material that can adjust coloured light secondary colours, tertiary colo(u)r(s), mutually complementary color, such as, generally will press ruddiness, take the dyestuff of green glow; Can the dyestuff of direct delustring but generally directly do not add in real work, but adopt the dyestuff with the close same colour system of major ingredient coloured light to adjust coloured light, single red, yellow, r is blue, green dye price comparison is high, higher with its regulating light cost, and consumption is usually little, wayward when adjusting coloured light;
3) carry out chromatography after dyeing, filling, stuffing, the skin sample dried up according to dyeing and sample contrast, with the method adjustment coloured light of second step; The skin sample that attention hair-dryer dries up often darker than the skin sample of air dry a bit; Toning is a most important step of dyeing, is the color adjusting sample after dyeing, makes it consistent with sample; Its method, mainly by contrasting the difference of its color and sample, if there is color coloured light too much, chosen its complementary colours and being eliminated it; If some color coloured light is inadequate, then increase the dye dosage of this color again, above two kinds of situations usually occur simultaneously, preferably choose a kind of coloured light namely containing complementary colours, again containing the dyestuff increasing inadequate coloured light, a such as sample is when main dye, royal purple light is many, gold-tinted is inadequate, and the olive palm fibre that we often select gold-tinted more to adjust coloured light, and green need not remove to adjust coloured light together with yellow; Dye formulation will be accomplished as far as possible simple, can not have too many kind, otherwise the black that the complementary colours in dyestuff is formed is by dim, not bright-coloured for the color of the leather light making to dye;
4) use during complex dye and will note preferably adding some level dyeing dispersing aiies, to prevent dye;
5) can not, with tannin extract and so on filler, tannin extract be used often to make color become dim when contaminating bright-colored;
6) generally filled, stuffing time dyestuff can be made to lose colour, the impact of different technique on dyeing is also different, and the color that identical dye formulation is made in different factories is also different.
3. the color blending technique technology of a kind of leather wear according to claim 1, is characterized in that having following color blending technique main points:
1) the close material of performance same nature can only be adopted to allocate, and material therefor number of elements should reduce as far as possible, if coloured material kind is too much, changes of shade during assorted color is large, is unfavorable for controlling;
2) color closest to surface will be selected when colorant match as mass-tone, then in mass-tone, slowly add time look, during complementary color, consumption is too much unsuitable, in order to avoid there is the phenomenon that colour-darkening deepens;
3) position selecting fur clothing not fade is as color matching standard, and deployed color is applied to surface, hot blast drying contrast color and luster, after colorant match wet sample color drying after also can deepen, therefore the color of wet sample is slightly more shallow and more bright-coloured as far as possible slightly than the color required;
4) work-yard must be bright and clear, but cannot mix colours under light or sunshine direct projection, avoids occurring aberration;
Instrument used must be clean, in order to avoid affect dirt or the immersion of other impurity and affect the quality of look.
CN201310235837.XA 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Technology for matching color for leather clothing Pending CN104233877A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310235837.XA CN104233877A (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Technology for matching color for leather clothing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310235837.XA CN104233877A (en) 2013-06-16 2013-06-16 Technology for matching color for leather clothing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107312378A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-03 郑州华美彩印纸品有限公司 Ink formulation method
CN109946245A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-06-28 东华大学 A kind of computer for colouring method of dyestuff

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107312378A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-03 郑州华美彩印纸品有限公司 Ink formulation method
CN109946245A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-06-28 东华大学 A kind of computer for colouring method of dyestuff

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Application publication date: 20141224