CN104232400B - Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method - Google Patents

Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method Download PDF

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CN104232400B
CN104232400B CN201410376022.8A CN201410376022A CN104232400B CN 104232400 B CN104232400 B CN 104232400B CN 201410376022 A CN201410376022 A CN 201410376022A CN 104232400 B CN104232400 B CN 104232400B
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wine
fructus lycii
fermentation
dry red
extra dry
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CN104232400A (en
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余昆
崔振华
聂永华
董建方
陈玲
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NINGXIAHONG CHINESE WOLFBEERY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.
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NINGXIAHONG ZHONGNING WOLFBERRY PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method, be with fresh fructus lycii as raw material, use fermenting twice and oak barrel during aging technology to combine the Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method made.It is characterized in, comprise the steps: with fresh fructus lycii as raw material, after cleaned, broken, belt leather low temperature dipping is used to make fruit jam fermentation wine with dregs, add Chinese wolfberry fruit wine yeast and carry out one time fermentation under cryogenic, take one time fermentation wine through squeezing, in wine, add concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice carry out ferment in second time acquisition ferment in second time wine, then make Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine through oak barrel during aging.Test proves that, the Quercus acutissima Carr. that the Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine using the inventive method to produce brew has fragrant, the graceful sweet-smelling of strong Qi and coordination is fragrant, and wine body harmony silk floss is soft, and unique style is nutritious.

Description

Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method, be with fresh fructus lycii as raw material, use twice Ferment and oak barrel during aging technology combine make Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method.
Background technology
Fructus Lycii is also known as Fructus Lycii, and main medical species is lycium barbarum.Lycium barbarum is many rich in Fructus Lycii The multiple nutrients such as sugar, beta-carotene, vitamin E, vitamin C, phosphorus, ferrum, selenium and flavonoid Composition.Fructus Lycii can alleviate free radical peroxide injury to free radical resisting peroxidating, thus contribute to Slow down aging, extends the life-span.Hemopoietic function of bone marrow and every Immunological Markers for Cell-Mediated Immunity are had bright by lycium barbarum polysaccharide Aobvious potentiation, can significantly improve the activity of the superoxide dismutase of body blood, liver and muscular tissue Content, thus the removing of beneficially active oxygen, slow down aging and resisting fatigue;Increase antibody forming cell's Quantity, improves antibody effects.Fructus Lycii is famous and precious medical material and tonic, it is possible to nourishing the liver, improving eyesight, peace God, Fructus Lycii can be used to be used as medicine or make tea, steep in wine, stew, often drinks, can building body.
At present, the production method of Lycium chinense wine mainly has infusion method and fermentation method two kinds, and fermentation method is divided into again Fermentation that dry wolfberry rehydration extraction of the juice ferments and fresh fructus lycii is squeezed the juice.The Lycium chinense wine that infusion method prepares has wine degree The shortcoming such as high, mouthfeel is strong, fragrance is poor, easy precipitation, nutrition are low and waste is big, the most increasingly can not expire Foot consumption demand;The fermentation of dry wolfberry rehydration generally extracts nutritional labeling by high-temp extracting, makes Fructus Lycii Juice carries out feeding glucose fermentation again, and the Lycium chinense wine that this method produces lacks the odor characteristic of medlar fresh fruit, high warm macerating Carry the Heat sensitive active composition destroyed in Fructus Lycii, and rehydration and benefit sugar operation reduce unit volume wine body In nutrient content.In the fruit juice of fresh fructus lycii squeezing, the content of sugar is relatively low, and at 120-180g/L, this contains Amount can only be converted into the alcoholic strength of 6-9%, and general fermentation Chinese wolfberry fruit wine uses the method for additional white sugar to reach To preferable alcoholic strength, the existence of product sense pipe index is faint in color, feature of raw material fragrance is inconspicuous, mouth The problems such as sense difference.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of operation become more meticulous, natural without, both can guarantee that natural juice was former Taste can solve again the Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method that sugar content is not enough.
A kind of Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method, it is particular in that, comprises the steps: with fresh fructus lycii For raw material, cleaned, broken after, use belt leather low temperature dipping to make fruit jam fermentation wine with dregs, add Fructus Lycii Fruit wine yeast carries out one time fermentation under cryogenic, takes one time fermentation wine through squeezing, adds in wine Concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice carries out ferment in second time and obtains ferment in second time wine, then makes Chinese wolfberry fruit dry through oak barrel during aging Red.
Further, comprise the steps:
(1) fruit temperature is plucked when 10-15 DEG C, it is thus achieved that fresh fructus lycii;
(2) reject fruit and mould decayed fruit, with pure water spray irrigation, drain;
(3) broken: to adjust the spacing of disintegrating machine, make medlar fresh fruit degree of crushing reach 5-10 mesh;
(4) dipping: add 30-50g/ ton pectase, 40-60ppm in the collecting tank of the pulp pump of disintegrating machine 6% sulfur dioxide;Oak product is added from tank deck;Keep canful temperature at 14-15 DEG C, hold Continuous 3-7 days;
(5) one time fermentation: add activated CY3079 yeast, at 15-18 DEG C of bottom fermentation 7-10d, In sweat when the reduction amount of sugar amount every day is less than 0.7 ° of Brix, one time fermentation terminates;
(6) squeezing takes wine: first takes from stream wine after having fermented, then the Chinese wolfberry skin slag drained is inserted gas Wine, mixing squeezing wine and gravity flow wine composition one time fermentation wine are squeezed in bag pressure crusher pressure;
(7) adjusting component: add concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice in wine base, make sugar content reach 40-80g/L;Use wine Acid is adjusted to 3.5-4.0g/L by stone acid;Free sulur dioxide is adjusted to 25mg/L;
(8) ferment in second time: add activated EC1118 yeast in deployed one time fermentation wine, 12-15 DEG C of fermentation, until sugar content is less than 4g/L;
(9) under, glue pours in down a chimney: utilizing Bentonite and gelatin-compounded lower glue, pour into successively, limit bevelling stirs evenly, 15-30d is placed in 18-22 DEG C of clarification, and tank switching removes ending wine;
(10) oak barrel during aging: wine body is injected oak barrel, 15-18 DEG C, the underground of 70-75% humidity Wine cellar aging 8-12 month;
(11) kieselguhr filters;
(12) cold treatment: the wine liquid after filtration is cold treatment 7-15d in-5 to-6 DEG C of refrigerated cylinders;
(13) cardboard filter: after cold treatment, selects 0.45 μm cardboard equality of temperature to filter;
(14) membrane filtration: 0.22 μm micro-pore-film filtration;
(15) sterile filling.
In step (1), fresh fructus lycii selects the summer fruit that the few juice of 7-8 month seed is many, in fruit temperature 10-15 DEG C time early morning or night pluck, or fruit after plucking is broken is placed in refrigerated cylinder fast prompt drop Temperature is to 10-15 DEG C.
In step (4), oak product refers to oak chip and oak powder, and its consumption is respectively 0.2-1.0kg/ Ton pulp and 50-150g/ ton pulp.
In step (5) and step (8), the concrete operations of activated yeast are: yeast adds its quality The mass fraction of 10-15 times be 10-20% 35-40 DEG C of sucrose solution in activate 20-30min.
The operation that the middle squeezing of step (6) takes wine is: carry out basic, normal, high three sections of squeezings, first paragraph Pressure 150-300mb constant voltage 20-30mim, second stage pressure 300-500mb constant voltage 10-20min, Phase III pressure 500-650mb constant voltage 10-15min.
In step (7), the preparation method of concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice is: Fructus Lycii squeezes clear juice and concentrates 1.2-2.5 Times, make sugar content reach 220-260g/L.
Further, concentration step specifically uses PVBF reverse osmosis GE membrane module to concentrate, film pressure For 1.0-1.5Mp, temperature < 30 DEG C, flow is 4-6t/h.
Also needing in step (8) add fermentation assistant, this fermentation assistant is DAP and vitamin B, Addition is respectively 50-100mg/L and 25-50mg/L.
Step (10) is selected close grain oak barrel in slight baking 225L.
Test proves that, the Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine using the inventive method to produce brew has strong Qi The Quercus acutissima Carr. of fragrant, graceful sweet-smelling and coordination is fragrant, and wine body harmony silk floss is soft, and unique style is nutritious.
Detailed description of the invention
The brewing method of the present invention uses a belt leather fermentation, makes peel be sufficiently impregnated with obtaining strong typical case Chinese wolfberry fruit aroma color and luster and the abundant nutritional labeling of extraction;Add concentration fresh fructus lycii clear juice to carry out simultaneously Ferment in second time, not only removes the long numb bitterness taste brought of skin slag dip time and raw taste from, also obtains Necessary alcohol content.At present, brewing fruit wine field utilizes belt leather dipping fermentation to tie mutually with fermentation of clear juice The second fermentation process closed there is not yet disclosure.High/low temperature half sponge process is utilized present in prior art And therein add water operation and mainly solve the problem that feed moisture content is not enough, a hot fermentation purport Utilizing high temperature to make enzymolysis and fermentation quickly carry out, pastel quickly generates moisture content, improves distillation yield; Secondary low temperature fermentation is the impurity in order to remove in pastel, prevents microbiological contamination from going bad, makes fermentation more thorough And wine body can be clarified.High/low temperature ferment in second time is to solve raw material defect, impregnates with belt leather of the present invention The technical method combined with fermentation of clear juice and purpose all belong to different category.The Chinese holly of the inventive method brew Qi color and luster is pleasant, and Qi is aromatic strongly fragrant, and mouthfeel is mellow and full, the plentiful coordination of wine body, nutritious.
The present invention provides a kind of Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine and preparation method thereof, and the method includes below step:
(1) selection: select the peaceful Xia Zhongning fresh fructus lycii summer fruit that the few juice of 7-8 month seed is many, exist in fruit temperature Early morning when 10-15 DEG C or night pluck, and the fruit after maybe plucking is placed in refrigerated cylinder fast cooling extremely 10-15℃.K cryogenic treatment not only can ensure that the freshness of fruit, it is possible to the oxidase in passivation fruit.
(2) grain-by-grain seed selection, cleaning: fruit and mould decayed fruit are rejected in grain-by-grain seed selection, make full maturity and not damaged fruit Ratio be maintained at 90%-98%, and wash away that agriculture is residual with pure water spray and dust, drain.Control into Ripe degree can be prevented effectively from wine body the raw taste of appearance, in case affecting fruital.
(3) broken: to adjust the spacing of disintegrating machine, make degree of crushing reach the fruit of 10-20% like broken non-broken. Degree of crushing too high-solubility oxygen amount is big, and Fructus Lycii wine with dregs is oxidized easily;Degree of crushing is the lowest is unfavorable for dipping Extract.
(4) dipping: from the collecting tank of pulp pump add 30-50g/ ton pectase, the 6% of 40-60ppm Sulfur dioxide;0.2-1.0Kg oak chip/ton pulp, 50-150g oak powder/ton pulp are from tank deck foundation Chinese holly The amount that fructus lycii slurry enters is added;Keep canful temperature at 14-15 DEG C, continue 3-7 days.The dipping phase Between should keep canful or tank deck be full of sterile nitrogen seal preserve, it is to avoid air oxidation.
(5) one time fermentation: slant preservation strain three grades is linked into fermentation tank after spreading cultivation, tank before fermentation starting Holding at about 70-80%, at 15-18 DEG C of bottom fermentation 7-10d, fermentation starts, the opening of 3-5 time every day Circulation, when in sweat, sugar measures the reduction amount of every day less than 0.7 ° of Brix, one time fermentation terminates.
(6) squeezing take wine: first take from stream wine after having fermented, after the Chinese wolfberry skin slag drained is inserted air bag Wine is squeezed in squeezer pressure, carries out basic, normal, high three sections of squeezings, first paragraph pressure 150-300mb constant voltage 20-30mim, second stage 300-500mb constant voltage 10-20min, phase III 500-650mb is permanent Pressure 10-15min.Mixing squeezing wine and gravity flow wine composition wine base.
(7) adjusting component: adding sugar content in wine base is 220-260g/L concentrated Chinese wolfberry clear juice, makes wine base The sugar content of liquid reaches 40-80g/L;With tartaric acid, acid is adjusted to 3.5-4.0g/L;By free titanium dioxide Sulfur is adjusted to 25mg/L.
(8) ferment in second time: add activated brewer's dried yeast and fermentation assistant in the wine base of allotment, 12-15 DEG C of fermentation, until sugar content is less than 4g/L.The fermentation later stage is stirred continuously, and makes ending wine and wine Liquid is fully contacted, and makes thalline self-dissolving discharge zymosan, increases the roundness degree of wine body.
(9) under, glue pours in down a chimney: utilizing Bentonite and gelatin-compounded lower glue, pour into successively, limit bevelling stirs evenly, 15-30d is placed in 18-22 DEG C of clarification, and tank switching removes ending wine.
(10) oak barrel during aging: wine body is injected microgroove oak barrel in slight baking 225L, 15-18 DEG C, 70-75% humidity storage cellar aging 8-12 month.The smoke of slight baking oak barrel will not be covered The delicate fragrance of Fructus Lycii, the oxygen transmission rate of middle close grain is not result in the Lycium chinense wine over oxidation that tannin content is few.
(11) the suspension bulky grains such as kieselguhr filters, main removing Quercus acutissima Carr. slag
(12) cold treatment: the wine liquid after filtration is cold treatment 7-15d in-5-6 DEG C of refrigerated cylinders.
(13) cardboard filter: after cold treatment, selects 0.45 μm cardboard equality of temperature to filter, and main filtration is freezing During, the labile element that solubility with temperature reduces and separates out.
(14) membrane filtration: for keeping wine body microbial stability, 0.22 μm micro-pore-film filtration, cross and filter Go the microorganism such as yeast, antibacterial.
(15) sterile filling.The temperature upper limit of whole technique is substantially no more than 30 DEG C, can effectively protect fruital Scatter and disappear and the destruction of pigment.
The CY3079 yeast (LALVIN CY3079 yeast) of employing, EC1118 in the following example Yeast is wine wine uses yeast fungus well known in the art.
Embodiment 1:
(1) the fruit temperature fresh fructus lycii when 10-15 DEG C is plucked early morning or the night of mid-July.
(2) fruit and mould decayed fruit are rejected in grain-by-grain seed selection, wash away with pure water spray that agriculture is residual and dust, drip Dry.
(3) adjust the spacing of disintegrating machine, make medlar fresh fruit degree of crushing reach 5 mesh.
(4) from the collecting tank of pulp pump, 30g/ ton pectase, 6% sulfur dioxide of 60ppm are added; The amount that 1.0Kg oak chip/ton pulp, 50g oak powder/ton pulp enter according to Fructus Lycii pulp from tank deck is entered Row adds;Keep canful temperature at 14-15 DEG C, continue 7d.Canful or tank deck should be kept during dipping It is full of sterile nitrogen and seals preservation.
(5) activated CY3079 yeast is linked into fermentation tank, and before fermentation starting, tank holds 70%, At 15-18 DEG C of bottom fermentation 7d, fermentation starts, open loop three times a day, sugar amount in sweat When the reduction amount of every day is less than 0.7 ° of Brix, one time fermentation terminates.
(6) first take from stream wine after having fermented, after the Chinese wolfberry skin slag drained is inserted Atmosphere Presser Wine is squeezed in pressure, carries out basic, normal, high three sections of squeezings, first paragraph pressure 150mb constant voltage 30mim, Second stage 500mb constant voltage 20min, phase III 650mb constant voltage 10min.Mixing squeezing wine With gravity flow wine composition one time fermentation wine.
(7) in one time fermentation wine, add concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice, make the sugar content of original wine reach 80g/L; With tartaric acid, acid is adjusted to 3.5g/L;Free sulur dioxide is adjusted to 25mg/L.
(8) in the wine base of allotment, activated EC1118 yeast and fermentation assistant are added, at 12-15 DEG C fermentation, until sugar content is less than 4g/L.The fermentation later stage is stirred continuously, and makes ending wine fully connect with wine liquid Touch.Fermentation assistant is DAP and vitamin B, and addition is respectively 80mg/L and 35mg/L.
(9) utilizing Bentonite and gelatin-compounded lower glue, place 30d 18-22 DEG C of clarification, tank switching is removed Ending wine.
(10) wine body is injected oak barrel, wine cellar aging 12 months.Oak barrel selects slight baking Close grain oak barrel in roasting 225L.
(11) the suspension bulky grains such as kieselguhr filters, main removing Quercus acutissima Carr. slag.
(12) the wine liquid cold treatment 7d in-5 to-6 DEG C of refrigerated cylinders after filtering.
(13), after cold treatment, 0.45 μm cardboard equality of temperature is selected to filter.
(14) 0.22 μm micro-pore-film filtrations.
(15) sterile filling.
Embodiment 2:
(1) pluck the medlar fresh fruit of mid-July, be immediately placed in tank and be refrigerated to 10-15 DEG C.
(2) fruit and mould decayed fruit are rejected in grain-by-grain seed selection, wash away with pure water spray that agriculture is residual and dust, drip Dry.
(3) adjust the spacing of disintegrating machine, make medlar fresh fruit degree of crushing reach 10 mesh.
(4) from the collecting tank of pulp pump, 50g/ ton pectase, 6% sulfur dioxide of 40ppm are added; The amount that 0.5Kg oak chip/ton pulp, 150g oak powder/ton pulp enter according to Fructus Lycii pulp from tank deck It is added;Keep canful temperature at 14-15 DEG C, continue 3d.Canful or tank should be kept during dipping Top is full of sterile nitrogen and seals preservation.
(5) activated CY3079 yeast is linked into fermentation tank, and before fermentation starting, tank holds 80% Left and right, at 15-18 DEG C of bottom fermentation 10d, or in sweat, sugar measures the reduction amount of every day less than 0.7 ° of Brix Time, one time fermentation terminates.
(6) first take from stream wine after having fermented, after the Chinese wolfberry skin slag drained is inserted Atmosphere Presser Wine is squeezed in pressure, carries out basic, normal, high three sections of squeezings, first paragraph pressure 300mb constant voltage 20mim, Second stage 500mb constant voltage 20min, phase III 650mb constant voltage 10min.Mixing squeezing wine With gravity flow wine composition one time fermentation wine.
(7) in one time fermentation wine, add concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice, make the sugar content of original wine reach 40g/L; With tartaric acid, acid is adjusted to 4.0g/L;Free sulur dioxide is adjusted to 25mg/L.
(8) in the wine base of allotment, activated brewer's dried yeast and fermentation assistant are added, at 12-15 DEG C fermentation, until sugar content is less than 4g/L.The fermentation later stage is stirred continuously, and makes ending wine fully connect with wine liquid Touch.Fermentation assistant is DAP and vitamin B, and addition is respectively 90mg/L and 45mg/L.
(9) utilizing Bentonite and gelatin-compounded lower glue, place 15d 18-22 DEG C of clarification, tank switching is removed Ending wine.
(10) wine body is injected oak barrel, wine cellar aging 8 months.
(11) the suspension bulky grains such as kieselguhr filters, main removing Quercus acutissima Carr. slag
(12) the wine liquid cold treatment 15d in-5-6 DEG C of refrigerated cylinders after filtering.
(13), after cold treatment, 0.45 μm cardboard equality of temperature is selected to filter.
(14) 0.22 μm micro-pore-film filtrations.
(15) sterile filling.
Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine testing result after embodiment 1 method of the present invention produces is as follows:
1, organoleptic examination:
Color and luster: golden yellow to orange red, clear is glossy, without floating thing, is visible by naked eyes impurity. Fragrance: elegant fragrance, the fragrant three class fragrance of Qi perfume, sweet-smelling and Quercus acutissima Carr. are coordinated strong.
Flavour: entrance is sweet, mellow and full, skeleton sense is strong, and Quercus acutissima Carr. tannin is fine and smooth, coordinates mellow, and pleasant impression is long.
2, physical and chemical inspection:
Alcoholic strength % (v/v): 12.8
Total sugar (with glucose meter) g/L:3.0
Titrable acid (in terms of tartaric acid) g/L:3.3
Volatile acid (with Acetometer) g/L:0.21
Sugar-free extract g/L:16.7
Total sulfur dioxide mg/L:68.5
Free sulur dioxide mg/L:30.1
Colourity (EBC): 13.10.

Claims (6)

1. a Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) fruit temperature is plucked when 10-15 DEG C, it is thus achieved that fresh fructus lycii;
(2) reject raw Fructus Canarii and mould decayed fruit, with pure water spray irrigation, drain;
(3) broken: to adjust the spacing of disintegrating machine, make medlar fresh fruit degree of crushing reach 5-10 mesh;
(4) dipping: add 30-50g/ ton pectase, 40-60ppm in the collecting tank of the pulp pump of disintegrating machine 6% sulfur dioxide;Oak product is added from tank deck;Keep canful temperature at 14-15 DEG C, hold Continuous 3-7 days;
(5) one time fermentation: add activated CY3079 yeast, at 15-18 DEG C of bottom fermentation 7-10d, In sweat when the reduction amount of sugar amount every day is less than 0.7 ° of Brix, one time fermentation terminates;
(6) squeezing takes wine: first takes from stream wine after having fermented, then the Chinese wolfberry skin slag drained is inserted gas Wine, mixing squeezing wine and gravity flow wine composition one time fermentation wine are squeezed in bag pressure crusher pressure;
(7) adjusting component: add concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice in one time fermentation wine, make sugar content reach 40-80g/L; With tartaric acid, acid is adjusted to 3.5-4.0g/L;Free sulur dioxide is adjusted to 25mg/L;
(8) ferment in second time: add activated EC1118 yeast in deployed one time fermentation wine, 12-15 DEG C of fermentation, until sugar content is less than 4g/L;
(9) glue tank switching under: utilizing Bentonite and gelatin-compounded lower glue, pour into successively, limit bevelling stirs evenly, 15-30d is placed in 18-22 DEG C of clarification, and tank switching removes ending wine;
(10) oak barrel during aging: wine body is injected oak barrel, 15-18 DEG C, the underground of 70-75% humidity Wine cellar aging 8-12 month;
(11) kieselguhr filters;
(12) cold treatment: the wine liquid after filtration is cold treatment 7-15d in-5 to-6 DEG C of refrigerated cylinders;
(13) cardboard filter: after cold treatment, selects 0.45 μm cardboard equality of temperature to filter;
(14) membrane filtration: 0.22 μm micro-pore-film filtration;
(15) aseptic canning;
In step (1), fresh fructus lycii selects the summer fruit that the few juice of 7-8 month seed is many, in fruit temperature 10-15 DEG C Time early morning or night pluck;
The operation that the middle squeezing of step (6) takes wine is: carry out basic, normal, high three sections of squeezings, first paragraph Pressure 150-300mb constant voltage 20-30mim, second stage pressure 300-500mb constant voltage 10-20min, Phase III pressure 500-650mb constant voltage 10-15min.
2. Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (4) Middle oak product refers to oak chip and oak powder, its consumption be respectively 0.2-1.0kg/ ton pulp and 50-150g/ ton pulp.
3. Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (5) With the concrete operations of activated yeast in step (8) it is: yeast is added the quality of its quality 10-15 times Mark be 10-20% 35-40 DEG C of sucrose solution in activate 20-30min.
4. Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (7) The preparation method of middle concentrated Chinese wolfberry juice is: Fructus Lycii squeezes clear juice and concentrates 1.2-2.5 times, make sugar content reach To 220-260g/L.
5. Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (8) In also need to add fermentation assistant, this fermentation assistant is DAP and vitamin B, addition be respectively 50-100mg/L and 25-50mg/L.
6. Fructus Lycii extra dry red wine brewing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (10) Close grain oak barrel in 225L is slightly toasted in middle selection.
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