CN104232209A - 一种农作物秸秆生物燃料 - Google Patents

一种农作物秸秆生物燃料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104232209A
CN104232209A CN201410435277.7A CN201410435277A CN104232209A CN 104232209 A CN104232209 A CN 104232209A CN 201410435277 A CN201410435277 A CN 201410435277A CN 104232209 A CN104232209 A CN 104232209A
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parts
limb
straw powder
straw
powder
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CN201410435277.7A
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王省业
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QINGDAO JINXIU SHUIYUAN COMMERCE AND TRADE Co Ltd
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QINGDAO JINXIU SHUIYUAN COMMERCE AND TRADE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410435277.7A priority Critical patent/CN104232209A/zh
Publication of CN104232209A publication Critical patent/CN104232209A/zh
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种农作物秸秆生物燃料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份数的物质：大豆秸秆粉末17-23份，薯类秸秆粉末9-13份，青稞秸秆粉末16-27份，蚕豆秸秆粉末20-29份，小麦秸秆粉末40-55份，花生秸秆粉末16-29份，蓖麻秸秆30-45份，杨树枝干15-25份，棷树枝干15-25份，榆树枝干15-25份，南亚松枝干15-25份，油松枝干15-25份，红松枝干15-25份。本发明生物质成型燃料，节能环保，发热量高，不仅可充分代替不可再生能源，而且可减少二氧化碳、二氧化硫等有害气体的排放。同时生物质成型燃料可以从根本上解决农村堆放秸秆占地面积大，影响景观环境，引发火灾等不安全因素。

Description

一种农作物秸秆生物燃料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种农作物秸秆生物燃料。
背景技术
当今人类使用的三大主要能源是石油、天然气和煤炭，它们都是不可再生的能源。据专家预测，若按当前经济发展速度对能源的需求，这三种能源将分别在40年、60年和200年内耗尽。因此，利用生物能源替代不可再生能源已成为当今世界能源领域发展的主流。近几年，生物能源技术得到了突飞猛进的发展，但同时，生物能源的一些缺点也逐渐显现。第一代生物能源主要使用植物果实，比如利用橄榄、大豆、葵花、油菜、麻枫等植物的油脂来代替柴油，或者利用玉米、甘蔗、红薯等植物提炼乙醇。虽然这种方式提炼的能源属于可再生能源，且安全环保，但是由于依靠粮油产品提炼生物能源将导致粮食和食用油危机，人类的基本生存受到影响。针对上述问题，人类通过研究探索，开始利用林木加工废弃物、秸秆、动物粪便等作为提炼生物能源的材料，如用林木加工废弃物、秸秆粉碎加工后制作成生物质成型燃料等。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种农作物秸秆生物燃料。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：
一种农作物秸秆生物燃料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份数的物质：大豆秸秆粉末17-23份，薯类秸秆粉末9-13份，青稞秸秆粉末16-27份，蚕豆秸秆粉末20-29份，小麦秸秆粉末40-55份，花生秸秆粉末16-29份，蓖麻秸秆30-45份，杨树枝干15-25份，棷树枝干15-25份，榆树枝干15-25份，南亚松枝干15-25份，油松枝干15-25份，红松枝干15-25份。
本发明生物质成型燃料，节能环保，发热量高，不仅可充分代替不可再生能源，而且可减少二氧化碳、二氧化硫等有害气体的排放。同时生物质成型燃料可以从根本上解决农村堆放秸秆占地面积大，影响景观环境，引发火灾等不安全因素。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种农作物秸秆生物燃料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份数的物质：大豆秸秆粉末17-23份，薯类秸秆粉末9-13份，青稞秸秆粉末16-27份，蚕豆秸秆粉末20-29份，小麦秸秆粉末40-55份，花生秸秆粉末16-29份，蓖麻秸秆30-45份，杨树枝干15-25份，棷树枝干15-25份，榆树枝干15-25份，南亚松枝干15-25份，油松枝干15-25份，红松枝干15-25份。

Claims (1)

1.一种农作物秸秆生物燃料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份数的物质：大豆秸秆粉末17-23份，薯类秸秆粉末9-13份，青稞秸秆粉末16-27份，蚕豆秸秆粉末20-29份，小麦秸秆粉末40-55份，花生秸秆粉末16-29份，蓖麻秸秆30-45份，杨树枝干15-25份，棷树枝干15-25份，榆树枝干15-25份，南亚松枝干15-25份，油松枝干15-25份，红松枝干15-25份。
CN201410435277.7A 2014-08-30 2014-08-30 一种农作物秸秆生物燃料 Pending CN104232209A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104445752A (zh) * 2015-01-06 2015-03-25 青岛农业大学 一种经由杨树枝制备炭颗粒吸附废水中汞离子的方法
CN106221845A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 一种固体燃料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104445752A (zh) * 2015-01-06 2015-03-25 青岛农业大学 一种经由杨树枝制备炭颗粒吸附废水中汞离子的方法
CN106221845A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 一种固体燃料

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Application publication date: 20141224