CN104230186A - Method for manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge sealing technique and negative pressure kettle - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge sealing technique and negative pressure kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104230186A
CN104230186A CN201410414143.7A CN201410414143A CN104230186A CN 104230186 A CN104230186 A CN 104230186A CN 201410414143 A CN201410414143 A CN 201410414143A CN 104230186 A CN104230186 A CN 104230186A
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vacuum glass
negative pressure
pressure kettle
edge sealing
edging material
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CN201410414143.7A
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CN104230186B (en
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徐良
李韵秋
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Jiangsu Kaishang Green Building Management Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing vacuum glass based on a novel edge sealing technique and a negative pressure kettle. An edge sealing material applied to the substrate glass is provided with clearances at intervals, the clearances are matched with the pores generated by semi-solidifying to greatly enhance the vacuumizing efficiency; and since more than three solvents with different gasification points are added into the edge sealing material, the solvents are volatilized stage by stage while the temperature gradually increases, so that the edge sealing material can form the honeycomb pores more easily in the semi-solidified state. Before edge sealing, the edge sealing material is solidified to achieve the porous semi-solidified state, and the effect can be detected at this time, thereby removing the unacceptable product in time. By using the edge sealing technique to produce the vacuum glass, the method saves the air nozzle slotting arrangement, vacuumizing, air nozzle fusion sealing and other long-time-consumption steps which can easily damage the product, and greatly enhances the yield and production efficiency of the vacuum glass. The vacuum glass manufactured by the technique has the advantages of higher product quality and higher vacuum degree.

Description

A kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum glass manufacture method, particularly relate to a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle.
Background technology
In the buildings and car and boat in modern times, windowpane is main source of heat release, solved door and window heat transfer problem in the area of cold be adopt double-deck door and window in the past, the application of double glazing in recent years improves door and window heat transfer problem greatly, but the structural thickness of double glazing and specific door and window with the use of, because its building cost is too high, limit the widespread use of double glazing, the use particularly on covil construction.Therefore, vacuum glass arises at the historic moment, vacuum glass is a kind of glass composition of bilayer, edge sealing between glass and glass, and centre has lining body to support, interlayer is vacuum shape, substantially there is no air in interlayer between glass, therefore vacuum glass has good heat insulation, sound-proofing properties, vacuum glass structural thickness is thinner, is convenient to install.
Patent " a kind of method utilizing negative pressure kettle to manufacture vacuum glass " (application number: 201310580443.8) disclose a kind of operation valve being set without the need to slotting and directly utilizing negative pressure kettle to complete edge sealing and vacuumize, it is by being first placed in negative pressure kettle by the substrate under vacuum glass completing edge sealing conjunction sheet operation, and heat up that to be heated to edging material be that porous partly solidifies shape, then pressure in negative pressure kettle is reduced, air in vacuum glass is overflowed by the space of edging material, completes vacuum pumping; Temperature in the negative pressure kettle of continuation raising afterwards, to the fusing point of edging material, makes edging material be fused into glue, closes the gap existed; Finally, increase the air pressure in negative pressure kettle, and reduce the temperature in negative pressure kettle gradually, during to normal temperature and pressure, take out and namely obtain vacuum glass product, this method greatly improves production efficiency and yield rate, and greatly reduces the energy consumption of production.But when being applied to batch production, still have the defect being difficult to overcome: (1) due to the hole formed under edging material half curdled appearance very tiny, inner air effusion difficulty, vacuumizing operation needs the long period, creates unnecessary energy consumption; (2) because the conditions such as temperature during actual production, pressure and desirable experimental state have larger difference, the situation of hole ideally cannot be produced when edging material may be caused partly to solidify, and the whole operation of the method all completes in negative pressure kettle, cannot midway open detection edging material half curdled appearance whether desirable, improve the fraction defective of vacuum glass finished product.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle, the efficiency vacuumized can be improved, can detect for the state of edge sealing material simultaneously, reduce the fraction defective of vacuum glass finished product.
In order to reach above technique effect, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Manufacture a method for vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle, comprise the following steps:
(1) treated vacuum glass base material sheet glass is selected, thereon according to the pitch arrangement upholder of 5cm-10cm;
(2) the vacuum glass base material sheet glass heating that will process through step (1), makes the upholder on it fix;
(3) the edge coating edging material of the vacuum glass base material sheet glass that will process through step (2), described edging material coating width is 0.1-0.5cm, separates the gap of 0-0.4cm every 3-10cm place;
(4) by the vacuum glass base material sheet glass after step (3) process, improve temperature gradually, the solvent content of edging material is volatilized, makes edging material become porous solid shape;
(5) get another sheet vacuum glass base material to be overlying on to complete on the vacuum glass base material that processes through step (4) and to close sheet operation, and be placed in negative pressure kettle, and start the air pressure that reduces in negative pressure kettle;
(6) when the air pressure in negative pressure kettle is down to 10 -2~ 10 -3during Pa, the temperature in continuation raising negative pressure kettle, to the fusing point of edging material, makes edging material be fused into glue, closes the hole and preset clearance that exist;
(7) increase the air pressure in negative pressure kettle, and reduce the temperature in negative pressure kettle gradually, during to normal temperature and pressure, take out, obtain vacuum glass product.
Upholder described in step (1) is the wolfram steel pearl of diameter 02-0.5mm or the point of suppon by the ceramics powder formation of silk screen printing on vacuum glass.
Edging material described in step (3) is the paste glass powder mixture that the solvent adding more than 3 kinds different gasification points is made, and fusing point is at 280 DEG C ~ 600 DEG C.
Preferably, the edging material described in step (3), its proportioning raw materials comprises by amount:
Stannic oxide (SnO) 50 ~ 60mol%;
Magnesium oxide (MgO) 10 ~ 20mol%;
Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES (P 2o 5) 20 ~ 30mol%;
Oxide addition 0 ~ 10mol%.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
The invention provides a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle, the edging material of coating substrate glass is interval with when running fit is partly solidified and produces hole, the efficiency vacuumized can greatly be improved, and owing to the addition of the solvent of more than 3 kinds different gasification points in edging material, when temperature progressively improves, volatilize stage by stage, when making edging material half curdled appearance, more easily form cellular porosity; The present invention first carried out the solidification of edging material before edge sealing closes sheet, made it reach porous half curdled appearance, now can detect its effect, reject substandard product in time.Edge sealing process of the present invention is utilized to produce vacuum glass, eliminating fluting to arrange valve, to vacuumize and sealing by fusing valve etc. very easily makes product breakage and the operation of length consuming time, greatly improve yield rate and the production efficiency of vacuum glass, the vacuum glass that application the technology of the present invention manufactures, product quality is higher, vacuum tightness is higher, and air pressure inside can reach 10 -2(vacuum glass of conventional art manufacture is 10 to below Pa -1about Pa).
Embodiment
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining technical scheme of the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Manufacture a method for vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle, comprise the following steps:
Step one, selects treated vacuum glass base material sheet glass, thereon according to the pitch arrangement upholder of 5cm-10cm;
Step 2, heats the vacuum glass base material sheet glass through step 2 process, the upholder on it is fixed;
Step 3, by the edge coating edging material of the vacuum glass base material sheet glass through step 3 process, described edging material coating width is 0.1-0.5cm, separates the gap of 0-0.4cm every 3-10cm place;
Step 4, by the vacuum glass base material sheet glass after step 3 process, improves temperature gradually, the solvent content of edging material is volatilized, makes edging material become porous solid shape;
Step 5, gets another sheet vacuum glass base material and is overlying on to complete on the vacuum glass base material that processes through step (4) and closes sheet operation, and be placed in negative pressure kettle, and starts the air pressure that reduces in negative pressure kettle;
Step 6, when the air pressure in negative pressure kettle is down to 10 -2~ 10 -3during Pa, the temperature in continuation raising negative pressure kettle, to the fusing point of edging material, makes edging material be fused into glue, closes the hole and preset clearance that exist;
Step 7, increases the air pressure in negative pressure kettle, and reduces the temperature in negative pressure kettle gradually, during to normal temperature and pressure, takes out, obtains vacuum glass product.
Upholder described in step one is the wolfram steel pearl of diameter 02-0.5mm or the point of suppon by the ceramics powder formation of silk screen printing on vacuum glass.
Edging material described in step 3 is the paste glass powder mixture that the solvent adding more than 3 kinds different gasification points is made, and fusing point is at 280 DEG C ~ 600 DEG C.
Preferably, the edging material described in step 3, its proportioning raw materials comprises by amount:
Stannic oxide (SnO) 50 ~ 60mol%;
Magnesium oxide (MgO) 10 ~ 20mol%;
Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES (P 2o 5) 20 ~ 30mol%;
Oxide addition 0 ~ 10mol%.
Present embodiments provide a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle, the edging material of coating substrate glass is interval with when running fit is partly solidified and produces hole, the efficiency vacuumized can greatly be improved, and owing to the addition of the solvent of more than 3 kinds different gasification points in edging material, when temperature progressively improves, volatilize stage by stage, when making edging material half curdled appearance, more easily form cellular porosity; The present invention first carried out the solidification of edging material before edge sealing closes sheet, made it reach porous half curdled appearance, now can detect its effect, reject substandard product in time.Edge sealing process of the present invention is utilized to produce vacuum glass, eliminating fluting to arrange valve, to vacuumize and sealing by fusing valve etc. very easily makes product breakage and the operation of length consuming time, greatly improve yield rate and the production efficiency of vacuum glass, the vacuum glass that application the technology of the present invention manufactures, product quality is higher, vacuum tightness is higher, and air pressure inside can reach 10 -2(vacuum glass of conventional art manufacture is 10 to below Pa -1about Pa).
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. manufacture a method for vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle, it is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps:
(1) treated vacuum glass base material sheet glass is selected, thereon according to the pitch arrangement upholder of 5cm-10cm;
(2) the vacuum glass base material sheet glass heating that will process through step (1), makes the upholder on it fix;
(3) the edge coating edging material of the vacuum glass base material sheet glass that will process through step (2), described edging material coating width is 0.1-0.5cm, separates the gap of 0-0.4cm every 3-10cm place;
(4) by the vacuum glass base material sheet glass after step (3) process, improve temperature gradually, the solvent content of edging material is volatilized, makes edging material become porous solid shape;
(5) get another sheet vacuum glass base material to be overlying on to complete on the vacuum glass base material that processes through step (4) and to close sheet operation, and be placed in negative pressure kettle, and start the air pressure that reduces in negative pressure kettle;
(6) when the air pressure in negative pressure kettle is down to 10 -2~ 10 -3during Pa, the temperature in continuation raising negative pressure kettle, to the fusing point of edging material, makes edging material be fused into glue, closes the hole and preset clearance that exist;
(7) increase the air pressure in negative pressure kettle, and reduce the temperature in negative pressure kettle gradually, during to normal temperature and pressure, take out, obtain vacuum glass product.
2. a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upholder described in step (1) is the wolfram steel pearl of diameter 02-0.5mm or the point of suppon by the ceramics powder formation of silk screen printing on vacuum glass.
3. a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the edging material described in step (3) is the paste glass powder mixture that the solvent adding more than 3 kinds different gasification points is made, and fusing point is at 280 DEG C ~ 600 DEG C.
4. a kind of method manufacturing vacuum glass based on novel edge banding technique and negative pressure kettle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the edging material described in step (3), its proportioning raw materials comprises by amount:
Stannic oxide (SnO) 50 ~ 60mol%;
Magnesium oxide (MgO) 10 ~ 20mol%;
Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES (P 2o 5) 20 ~ 30mol%;
Oxide addition 0 ~ 10mol%.
CN201410414143.7A 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Method for manufacturing vacuum glass based on edge sealing technique and negative pressure kettle Active CN104230186B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800966A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 李韵秋 Energy-saving and environment-protecting vacuum glass and manufacturing method thereof
CN106145698A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-23 李韵秋 Vacuum glass and the manufacture method of batch synthesis thereof
CN113929319A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-14 江苏飞天玻璃实业有限公司 Continuous non-nozzle vacuum glass production line with glass powder edge sealing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4151690A (en) * 1975-08-11 1979-05-01 Schoofs Richard J Double glazed windows containing a molecular sieve zeolite adsorbent having a preadsorbed low molecular weight polar material
CN101481205A (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-07-15 左树森 Automatic edge sealing process for vacuum glass
CN102503096A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 天津森宇玻璃制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing vacuum glass in vacuum heating furnace by using temperature and pressure control method
CN103723924A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 南京凯尚信息科技有限公司 Edge sealing material for manufacturing of vacuum glass with negative-pressure kettle method
CN103723911A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-04-16 南京凯尚信息科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing vacuum glass by using negative pressure kettle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4151690A (en) * 1975-08-11 1979-05-01 Schoofs Richard J Double glazed windows containing a molecular sieve zeolite adsorbent having a preadsorbed low molecular weight polar material
CN101481205A (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-07-15 左树森 Automatic edge sealing process for vacuum glass
CN102503096A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 天津森宇玻璃制造有限公司 Method for manufacturing vacuum glass in vacuum heating furnace by using temperature and pressure control method
CN103723911A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-04-16 南京凯尚信息科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing vacuum glass by using negative pressure kettle
CN103723924A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-04-16 南京凯尚信息科技有限公司 Edge sealing material for manufacturing of vacuum glass with negative-pressure kettle method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105800966A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 李韵秋 Energy-saving and environment-protecting vacuum glass and manufacturing method thereof
CN106145698A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-23 李韵秋 Vacuum glass and the manufacture method of batch synthesis thereof
CN113929319A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-14 江苏飞天玻璃实业有限公司 Continuous non-nozzle vacuum glass production line with glass powder edge sealing

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Effective date of registration: 20161212

Address after: Liuhe District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210048 Ge Tong street of Zhongshan science and Technology Park Bo Fu Road No. 18

Applicant after: Jiangsu Kaishang vacuum glass manufacturing Co. Ltd.

Address before: No. 18 Qixia Xianlin Avenue District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210000

Applicant before: Xu Liang

Applicant before: Li Yunqiu

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Effective date of registration: 20171129

Address after: 211200 Lishui Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee after: Jiangsu Kaishang Green Building Management Company Limited

Address before: Liuhe District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210048 Ge Tong street of Zhongshan science and Technology Park Bo Fu Road No. 18

Patentee before: Jiangsu Kaishang vacuum glass manufacturing Co. Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20180222

Address after: 211700 Jiangsu province Huaian city Xuyi County Economic Development Area Acacia Boulevard and the northeast corner of Baoshan Road

Patentee after: Jiangsu Shengdi vacuum glass technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 211200 Lishui Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee before: Jiangsu Kaishang Green Building Management Company Limited

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Effective date of registration: 20180704

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Patentee after: Jiangsu Kaishang Green Building Management Company Limited

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Patentee before: Jiangsu Shengdi vacuum glass technology Co. Ltd.

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