CN1042298C - Pharmaceutical preparations and process for preparing same - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical preparations and process for preparing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1042298C
CN1042298C CN 90106613 CN90106613A CN1042298C CN 1042298 C CN1042298 C CN 1042298C CN 90106613 CN90106613 CN 90106613 CN 90106613 A CN90106613 A CN 90106613A CN 1042298 C CN1042298 C CN 1042298C
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China
Prior art keywords
weight
podophyllotoxin
preparation
treatment
suspended
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 90106613
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1049102A (en
Inventor
库特·利安德
简·冈津格
比约耶·罗森
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Analytecon SA
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Analytecon SA
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Publication of CN1049102A publication Critical patent/CN1049102A/en
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Abstract

The invention refers to new pharmaceutical preparations and process thereof for the treatment of psoriasis and condyloma acuminata, and containing podophyllotoxin in combination with a liquid triglyceride.

Description

The preparation of drug combination method that contains the cream forms of podophyllotoxin
The present invention relates to contain the preparation of drug combination method of the cream forms of podophyllotoxin.The preparation of making is used for the treatment of psoriasis and condyloma acuminatum.
EP-B1-119 852 discloses a kind of podophyllotoxin preparation that is used for the treatment of condyloma acuminatum.These preparations contain podophyllotoxin and at least a dihydroxylic alcohols that is selected from aklylene glycol and poly alkylene glycol.
US-A-4,788,216 disclose the psoriasic method of a kind of treatment, are to carry out administration with podophyllotoxin.Wherein mention the form that can adopt emulsifiable paste, but do not provide concrete medicament.
Existing podophyllotoxin medicament drug effect and stable aspect need be improved.And this improvement is achieved by the present invention.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation that is used for the treatment of psoriasis and condyloma acuminatum with good clinical effectiveness and stability.
According to the present invention, find that unexpectedly the compositions that podophyllotoxin and one or more triglyceride are formed can form stable formulation, it has good curative effect to psoriasis and condyloma acuminatum, and side effect is very little.This preparation is emulsifiable paste or ointment form preferably, wherein together emulsifying of triglyceride and water.
When being used for the treatment of psoriasis, said preparation should contain 0.02-1% (weight) podophyllotoxin, better contains 0.05-0.5% (weight) podophyllotoxin, preferably contains about 0.1% (weight) podophyllotoxin.Because of needing the very long cycle usually in the treatment psoriasis, it is very important keeping the podophyllotoxin of low concentration, to avoid undesirable side effect.
In this description and claims, except as otherwise noted, all percents all are percetages by weight, and all the gross weight with preparation is a benchmark.
When being used for the treatment of condyloma acuminatum, said preparation should contain 0.01-1% (weight) podophyllotoxin, is preferably to contain 0.15-0.5% (weight) podophyllotoxin, preferably contains about 0.3% (weight) podophyllotoxin.
Described preparation contains one or more triglyceride of 3-15% (weight) usually, preferably contains about 10% (weight).Preferably has the medium chain liquid triglycerides of (each strand contains 6-14 carbon atom), preferably the triglyceride of suffering/capric acid (fractionated Oleum Cocois).A kind of these commercially available class fractionated coconut oil commodity are called Miglyol.
Except podophyllotoxin and one or more liquid triglycerides, described preparation also contains 50-85% (weight) water, and auxiliary substance, as emulsifying agent, and shop agent in morning, antiseptic, antioxidant and maintenance pH are in the buffer agent of given level.Be used for the treatment of psoriasic preparation and also can contain dihydroxylic alcohols or polyhydric alcohol.
The emulsifying agent that is suitable for comprises the product that following row trade name is sold, Eomlsifier E2155 (Polyethylene Glycol (7) stearyl ether, Polyethylene Glycol (10) stearyl ether and octadecanol), Brij 72 (Polyethylene Glycol (2) stearyl ether), Brij 721 (Polyethylene Glycol (21) stearyl ether), Arlatone 983 s (Polyethylene Glycol (5) tristerin) and Arlacel 582 (Polyethylene Glycol-glycerol-isostearic acid Isosorbide Dinitrate).Certainly be not limited to above-mentionedly enumerate these.Other nonionic emulsifier with similar HLB value (hydrophile-lipophile balance value) also can adopt.The consumption of emulsifying agent is can obtain required emulsifying effectiveness degree of being.Those of ordinary skill in the art just can determine this consumption at an easy rate by simple routine experimentation, and according to the concrete emulsification system that is adopted, generally between 3-10% (weight), this value is not critical to the consumption of emulsifying agent.
The effect of spreading agent is to help it to sprawl when preparation being coated onto on skin or the mucosa.A kind of known this class reagent is isopropyl myristate, and other similar agents also is known to those skilled in the art.The consumption of shop agent in morning can reach about 5% (weight).
Antiseptic and antioxidant are to be used for stablizing said preparation, prevent deleterious external action, as microorganism and oxygen.The antiseptic that is suitable for comprises methyl butex (4-methyl hydroxybenzoate), propylparaben (4-nipasol) and sorbic acid.The consumption of antiseptic can reach about 0.5% (weight) usually, preferably is no more than 0.2% (weight).The antioxidant that is suitable for comprises tert-butyl group hydroxyanisol, tert-butyl group hydroxy-methylbenzene, and ascorbic acid and derivant thereof are as ascorbic palmitate.But other suitable antioxidant is also known by the ability technical staff.The consumption of antioxidant seldom is no more than 0.2% (weight) usually.
Avoid it that chemical change takes place in order to stablize podophyllotoxin, the pH value of described preparation should be in acidic region, usually between 2-6, is preferably between the 2.6-3.5.Realize this requirement by adding suitable acid or sour buffer agent (as phosphoric acid).Other acid or sour buffer agent that is suitable for also is well known to those skilled in the art.Self-evident, used acid or sour buffer agent must be medicinal acceptable.The consumption of above-mentioned acid or sour buffer agent should make final preparation reach required pH value.
This area other additives known commonly used also can be used in preparation of the present invention.
Above-mentioned preparation is the affected part that topical arrives the psoriatic.When being used for the treatment of condyloma acuminatum, said preparation is part, vagina (tunica vaginalis of testis) or anum administration.Consumption and frequency of administration are decided according to patient's age, health status, distress level and other factor by the doctor.
In clinical trial, prove that pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention has higher activity, does not have or few side effects simultaneously.
For the masculinity and femininity patient who suffers from condyloma acuminatum, Most patients only just can heal entirely through the topical therapeutic of several weeks.In addition, adopt emulsifiable paste of the present invention can reduce treatment cycle.Compare with placebo, the statistics difference is very significant (P=<0.05).
In treatment psoriasis process, patient's topical application every day with desquamation and scleroma symptom takes an evident turn for the better after several weeks for twice.Each patient all treats in its specific affected part, and other untreated position in contrast.After only around the treatment, emulsifiable paste of the present invention is compared with placebo and is demonstrated excellent effect.This effect says it is very significant (P=<0.05) from the statistics angle.
In both cases, only observe minimum side effect.
Following example further specifies the present invention, wherein provides some preparations of the present invention.These examples are not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
In the following emulsifiable paste process of preparation, water and fat are to mix respectively separately and heat mutually.Then water is added to fat mutually in, then add the active component that is suspended in one or more liquid triglycerides.With this mixture homogenization, stir and cooling, obtain required emulsifiable paste.
Example 1 is used for the treatment of the emulsifiable paste of condyloma acuminatum
The fat restriction or checking relation in five elements
Emuolgator?E-2155 8
Hexadecanol 2
Octadecanol 2
Isopropyl myristate 2
Liquid paraffin 3
Fractionated coconut oil 10
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 0.008
Water
Water 72.34
Methyl butex 0.10
Propylparaben 0.03
Phosphatase 11 M 0.1
Sorbic acid 0.12
Active component
Podophyllotoxin 0.3
Example 2 is used for the treatment of psoriasic emulsifiable paste
The fat restriction or checking relation in five elements
Protegin?WX 22
Fractionated coconut oil 10
Isopropyl myristate 3
Water
Water 59.05
Methyl butex 0.10
Propylparaben 0.03
Propylene glycol 5
Phosphatase 11 M 0.1
MgSO 4·7H 2O 0.5
Sorbic acid 0.12
Active component
Podophyllotoxin 0.1
ProteginWX is the emulsification preparation that is used for emulsifiable paste, and it is the mixture of vaseline, ceresine, castor oil hydrogenated, glyceryl oleate, polyglycereol (4) stearate and tert-butyl group hydroxy-methylbenzene.
Example 3
The fat restriction or checking relation in five elements
Emulsifier?W-2155 8
Hexadecanol 2
Octadecanol 2
Fractionated coconut oil 15
Liquid paraffin 2
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 0.008
Water
Water 69.64
Methyl butex 0.10
Propylparaben 0.03
Phosphatase 11 M 0.1
Sorbic acid 0.12
Active component
Podophyllotoxin 1
Example 4
The fat restriction or checking relation in five elements
Brij?72 3
Brij?721 2
Hexadecanol 2
Stearic acid 1.5
Fractionated coconut oil 9
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 0.008
Water
Water 81.64
Methyl butex 0.10
Propylparaben 0.03
Phosphatase 11 M 0.1
Sorbic acid 0.12
Active component
Podophyllotoxin 0.5
Example 5 is used for the treatment of the emulsifiable paste of condyloma acuminatum
The fat restriction or checking relation in five elements
Arlatone?983S 5
Hexadecanol 2
Stearic acid 1.5
Fractionated coconut oil 3
Liquid paraffin 2
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 0.008
Water
Water 82.10
Methyl butex 0.10
Propylparaben 0.03
Phosphatase 11 M 0.1
Propylene glycol 4
Sorbic acid 0.12
Active component
Podophyllotoxin 0.04
Example 6
The fat restriction or checking relation in five elements
Arlacel?582 10
Isopropyl myristate 3
Liquid paraffin 10
Fractionated coconut oil 12
Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 0.008
Water
Water 59.89
Propylene glycol 4
MgSO 4·7H 2O 0.5
Phosphatase 11 M 0.1
Methyl butex 0.10
Propylparaben 0.03
Sorbic acid 0.12
Active component
Podophyllotoxin 0.25

Claims (8)

1. method for preparing the pharmaceutical composition of the cream forms that contains podophyllotoxin, it is characterized in that its contained 0.01-1% (weight) podophyllotoxin is one or more liquid triglycerides that are suspended in the 3-15% (weight) that each molecule contains the medium chain of 6-14 carbon atom, then that this triglyceride and water is together emulsified.
2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that the pH value of compositions is adjusted to 2-6.
3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterized in that the pH value of compositions is adjusted to 2.6-3.5.
4. according to the method for claim 1, preparation is used for the treatment of psoriasic pharmaceutical composition, the method is characterized in that the podophyllotoxin with 0.05-0.5% (weight) is suspended in the liquid triglycerides.
5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterized in that the podophyllotoxin of 0.1% (weight) is suspended in the fractionated coconut oil of 10% (weight).
6. according to the method for claim 1, preparation is used for the treatment of the pharmaceutical composition of condyloma acuminatum, the method is characterized in that the podophyllotoxin with 0.15-0.5% (weight) is suspended in the liquid triglycerides.
7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterized in that the podophyllotoxin of 0.3% (weight) is suspended in the fractionated coconut oil of 10% (weight).
8. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that the antioxidant that will be no more than 0.2% (weight) joins in the compositions.
CN 90106613 1989-07-31 1990-07-30 Pharmaceutical preparations and process for preparing same Expired - Lifetime CN1042298C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH8902624-9 1989-07-31
CH262489 1989-07-31
SE89026249 1989-07-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1049102A CN1049102A (en) 1991-02-13
CN1042298C true CN1042298C (en) 1999-03-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90106613 Expired - Lifetime CN1042298C (en) 1989-07-31 1990-07-30 Pharmaceutical preparations and process for preparing same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100427082C (en) * 2005-08-02 2008-10-22 盛华(广州)医药科技有限公司 Application of hydroxybenzoate acid and its analogue in the preparing process of medicine for preventing and treating virus infection
EP2532326B1 (en) * 2011-06-09 2016-03-30 Paul Hartmann AG Wound dressing comprising non-woven and salve basis for negative pressure therapy

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C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
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Granted publication date: 19990303