CN104229462A - Automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104229462A CN104229462A CN201310246144.0A CN201310246144A CN104229462A CN 104229462 A CN104229462 A CN 104229462A CN 201310246144 A CN201310246144 A CN 201310246144A CN 104229462 A CN104229462 A CN 104229462A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- automatic feeding
- discharging
- boss
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
An automatic feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The feeding mechanism comprises a rotary plate used for carrying to-be-conveyed materials, and the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating support and a stirring brush. The motor comprises a driving shaft which is connected in the middle of the rotating support, the stirring brush is connected at the end of the rotating support, and the motor is fixed into the rotary plate. The rotary plate is provided with an annular collection groove formed around the motor, the width of the annular collection groove is gradually decreased from top to bottom and corresponds to the material width, and the stirring brush is placed in the annular collection groove. The discharging mechanism comprises a discharging rail, and the discharging rail is fixed onto the rotary plate and communicated with the collection groove in the rotary plate. When the automatic feeding device is in operation, the motor drives the rotating support and the stirring brush to circularly rotate in the rotary plate so as to stir the materials in the rotary plate, and the materials are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the collection groove of the rotary plate and sequentially pushed into the discharging rail under the stirring action of the stirring brush.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic feeding for the production of transmitting material in manufacture.
Background technology
The feed material charger that current manufacturing uses is mainly vibrating disk pay-off, vibrating disk pay-off is made up of vibrating disk, linear vibrator, feeding track etc. usually, its principle of work delivers to feeding track after mainly material being carried out vibrating ordering in the mode of vibration, then in the mode of vibration, material is pushed to assigned address.Usually there are the problems such as feeding efficiency is low, vibration is large, noise is large in vibrating disk pay-off.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of feeding efficiency higher and the automatic feeding that noise is less.
A kind of automatic feeding, comprise feed mechanism, rotating mechanism and discharging mechanism, this feed mechanism comprises for loading the rotating disk waiting to transmit material, this rotating mechanism comprises motor, swinging strut and material toggling brush, this motor has axle drive shaft, this axle drive shaft is connected in the middle of this swinging strut, described material toggling brush is connected to this swinging strut end, described motor is fixed in rotating disk, this rotating disk forms an annular remittance hopper around this motor, the width of this annular remittance hopper diminishes to corresponding with the width of material from the top down gradually, described material toggling brush is placed in this annular and converges in hopper, this discharging mechanism comprises discharging track, this discharging track is fixed on rotating disk and is connected with the remittance hopper in rotating disk, during the running of this automatic feeding, described motor drives swinging strut and material toggling brush to rotate at rotating disk Inner eycle to stir material in rotating disk, and bottom remittance hopper material being uniformly distributed in rotating disk, material under the stirring of material toggling brush successively pushed enter discharging track.
In automatic feeding of the present invention, owing to adopting motor to drive swinging strut and material toggling brush to rotate at rotating disk Inner eycle to stir material in rotating disk, substantially reduce noise with vibrator effect of vibration in the mode of material relative to prior art.In addition, this rotating disk forms an annular remittance hopper around this motor, and the width of this annular remittance hopper diminishes from the top down gradually, and the material in rotating disk is confluxed fast to remittance hopper along the sidewall of remittance hopper under the effect of material toggling brush.Therefore automatic feeding of the present invention is relative to the vibrating disk pay-off of prior art, has the plurality of advantages such as feeding efficiency is high, noise is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the automatic feeding in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the automatic feeding shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of the automatic feeding shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of the rotating disk of the automatic feeding shown in Fig. 2.
The inversion schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is the rotating disk shown in Fig. 4.
The assembling schematic diagram that Fig. 6 is the rotating mechanism of the automatic feeding shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of the discharging mechanism of the automatic feeding shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the exploded drawings of the discharging mechanism shown in Fig. 7.
Main element nomenclature
| Automatic feeding | 10 |
| Feed mechanism | 20 |
| Rotating disk | 21 |
| Base plate | 211 |
| Fixed orifice | 2112 |
| Discharging trough | 2114 |
| Fixed orifice | 2116 |
| Side plate | 212 |
| Accommodation space | 210 |
| Boss | 213 |
| End face | 2132 |
| Side | 2134 |
| Through hole | 2136 |
| Assembly opening | 2138 |
| Remittance hopper | 214 |
| Fitting recess | 215 |
| Disk cover | 22 |
| Handle | 221 |
| Foot pad | 23 |
| Screw | 232 |
| Rotating mechanism | 30 |
| Swinging strut | 31 |
| Permanent seat | 312 |
| Mounting hole | 314 |
| Screw | 316 |
| Material toggling brush | 32 |
| Cylinder | 321 |
| Electrostatic prevention brush | 322 |
| Motor | 33 |
| Axle drive shaft | 332 |
| Screw | 334 |
| Discharging mechanism | 40 |
| Discharging track | 41 |
| Chute | 412 |
| Fixed orifice | 414 |
| Discharge end | 411 |
| Rail cover | 42 |
| Groove | 422 |
| Perforation | 421 |
| Air blowing support | 43 |
| Adapter plate | 431 |
| Stay bearing plate | 432 |
| Fixed orifice | 434 |
| Perforation | 433 |
| Air blowing joint | 44 |
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, food processing that what one embodiment of the invention provided can be applicable to, electronic product assembling produce in automatic feeding 10 comprise feed mechanism 20, rotating mechanism 30 and a discharging mechanism 40.
This feed mechanism 20 comprises surperficial cylindrical rotating disk 21, round turntable lid 22 and three foots pad 23.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, this rotating disk 21 is waited to transmit material for loading.This waits to transmit material, such as, can be the circular parts with light, thin, little characteristic.The annular side plate 212 that this rotating disk 21 comprises a circular bottom plate 211 and upwards extends from this base plate 211 edge-perpendicular.Base plate 211 and side plate 212 form one jointly for the accommodating accommodation space 210 waiting to transmit material.The inside face of this side plate 212 is outward-dipping gradually along the direction away from base plate 211, makes the internal diameter of this side plate 212 become large gradually along the direction away from base plate 211 from bottom to top.
The end face centre of this base plate 211 upwards extends to form a boss 213.The height of this boss 213 is lower than the height of this side plate 212.This boss 213 is roughly in going tip circle taper, and this boss 213 has circular end face 2132 and a side 2134 with one of the top surface being parallel of base plate 211, with a chamfered transition between end face 2132 and side 2134.The side 2134 of this boss 213 is outward-dipping gradually along the direction away from end face 2132 from the top down, makes the external diameter of this boss 213 become large gradually along the direction away from end face 2132 from the top down.An annular hopper 214 that converges is formed between this boss 213 and this side plate 212, the inside face of this side plate 212 and the side 2134 of this boss 213 form this annular and converge the sidewall of hopper 214, the width of this annular remittance hopper 214 diminish gradually from the top down to wait that the width transmitting material is corresponding.These boss 213 central authorities offer a circular through hole 2136, and offer four assembly openings 2138 around this through hole 2136.
The bottom surface central authorities of the base plate 211 of this rotating disk 21 are to offering a cylindric fitting recess 215, with a chamfered transition between the inside face of this fitting recess 215 and the bottom surface of base plate 211 by boss 213.Three fixed orifices 2112 be positioned at around this fitting recess 215 are offered in the bottom surface of this base plate 211, and this three foot pad 23 is fixed on three fixed orifice 2112 places bottom rotating disk 21 by screw 232.A rectangle discharging trough 2114 be communicated with remittance hopper 214 is offered in the side of this base plate 211, and offers a fixed orifice 2116 on this discharging trough 2114 side.
This disk cover 22 covers the open end at this rotating disk 21 top.This disk cover 22 is a transparent plate body, can see the material in this rotating disk 21 through this this disk cover 22.This disk cover 22 upper surface forms leader 221.
Referring to Fig. 6, this rotating mechanism 30 comprises swinging strut 31, two material toggling brush 32 and a motor 33.
This swinging strut 31 middle is to the cylindric permanent seat 312 of downward-extension one, and a mounting hole 314 is respectively offered at its two ends.Described material toggling brush 32 is placed in the remittance hopper 214 of rotating disk 21.Each material toggling brush 32 comprises cylinder 321 and an electrostatic prevention brush 322.One end of cylinder 321 is fixed on the two ends of swinging strut 31 by the mounting hole 314 that screw 316 passes swinging strut 31.This electrostatic prevention brush 322 is set in the other end of this cylinder 321 away from swinging strut 31.This electrostatic prevention brush 322 has the function of electrostatic prevention, thus when the material in rotating disk 21 stirred by material toggling brush 32, prevents the problem of electrostatic interference.This motor 33 is placed in the fitting recess 215 of this rotating disk 21, and this motor 33 is fixed on the boss 213 of this rotating disk 21 through the assembly opening 2138 of this boss 213 by four screws 334.The through hole 2136 that the axle drive shaft 332 of this motor 33 passes these boss 213 central authorities is fixedly connected with the permanent seat 312 of swinging strut 31 middle, and when the axle drive shaft 332 of this motor 33 rotates, driven rotary support 31 and material toggling brush 32 rotate.
Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, this discharging mechanism 40 comprises discharging track 41, rail cover 42, air blowing support 43 and an air blowing joint 44.
This discharging track 41 end face central authorities offer the chute 412 of a lengthwise along its length, and material can be placed in this chute 412 and length direction along this chute 412 moves.This discharging track 41 end face offers some fixed orifices 414 at this chute 412 both sides place.This discharging track 41 has a discharge end 411, and this discharge end 411 extend in the discharging trough 2114 of rotating disk 21, and the chute 412 of this discharging track 41 is communicated with the remittance hopper 214 in rotating disk 21.This discharging track 41 is fixed on fixed orifice 2116 place on discharging trough 2114 side of rotating disk 21 by a screw.
This rail cover 42 is a transparent plate body, can see material discharging situation through this rail cover 42.These rail cover 42 central authorities offer the groove 422 of a lengthwise along its length.This rail cover 42 to the fixed orifice 414 of discharging track 41 offering some perforation 421, for for screw through so that rail cover 42 is fixed on this discharging track 41.
This air blowing support 43 is formed by a plate body one bending, and it comprises adapter plate 431 and a stay bearing plate 432.Angle between adapter plate 431 and stay bearing plate 432 is acute angle.This adapter plate 431 is offered a fixed orifice 434, for passing for screw with the side this adapter plate 431 being fixed on this discharging track 41.This stay bearing plate 432 is arranged relative to the top surface inclination of this discharging track 41.This stay bearing plate 432 is offered a perforation 433, for passing for this air blowing joint 44 to position this air blowing joint 44.
This air blowing joint 44 is can bend pipe, and it act as the discharging of air pressure auxiliary pushing.One end of this air blowing joint 44 is for connecting the tracheae of air pump, and its other end is resisted against groove 422 place of this rail cover 42.
When this automatic feeding 10 operates, described motor 33 drives swinging strut 31 and material toggling brush 32 to rotate at rotating disk 21 Inner eycle, to stir material in rotating disk 21, remittance hopper 214 due to rotating disk 21 is the structure of convergent from top to bottom, the material in rotating disk 21 is made to conflux fast to remittance hopper 214 along the sidewall of remittance hopper 214 under material toggling brush 32 acts on, material under the stirring of material toggling brush 32 successively pushed enter discharging track 41, discharging track 41 is entered through the groove 422 of rail cover 42 from air blowing joint 44 pressurized air out, to impose thrust to the material in discharging track 41, material is pushed to discharging track 41 outside, thus complete automatic feeding operation.
In automatic feeding of the present invention, owing to adopting motor 33 to drive swinging strut 31 and material toggling brush 32 to rotate at rotating disk 21 Inner eycle to stir material in rotating disk 21, substantially reduce noise with vibrator effect of vibration in the mode of material relative to prior art.In addition, this rotating disk 21 forms an annular remittance hopper 214 around this motor 33, the width of this annular remittance hopper 214 diminishes from the top down gradually, and the material in rotating disk 21 is confluxed fast to remittance hopper 214 along the sidewall of remittance hopper 214 under material toggling brush 32 acts on.Therefore automatic feeding of the present invention is relative to the vibrating disk pay-off of prior art, has the plurality of advantages such as feeding efficiency is high, noise is little.
Be understandable that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made by technical conceive according to the present invention, and all these change the protection domain that all should belong to the claims in the present invention with distortion.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic feeding, comprise feed mechanism, rotating mechanism and discharging mechanism, it is characterized in that: this feed mechanism comprises for loading the rotating disk waiting to transmit material, this rotating mechanism comprises motor, swinging strut and material toggling brush, this motor has axle drive shaft, this axle drive shaft is connected in the middle of this swinging strut, described material toggling brush is connected to this swinging strut end, described motor is fixed in rotating disk, this rotating disk forms an annular remittance hopper around this motor, the width of this annular remittance hopper diminishes to corresponding with the width of material from the top down gradually, described material toggling brush is placed in this annular and converges in hopper, this discharging mechanism comprises discharging track, this discharging track is fixed on rotating disk and is connected with the remittance hopper in rotating disk, during the running of this automatic feeding, described motor drives swinging strut and material toggling brush to rotate at rotating disk Inner eycle to stir material in rotating disk, and bottom remittance hopper material being uniformly distributed in rotating disk, material under the stirring of material toggling brush successively pushed enter discharging track.
2. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the annular side plate that this rotating disk comprises circular bottom plate and extends vertically upward from this bottom edge, the inside face of this side plate is outward-dipping gradually along the direction away from base plate.
3. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the end face centre of this base plate upwards extends to form boss, this boss has circular end face and side, the direction of side from the top down along the end face away from this boss of this boss is outward-dipping gradually, form described annular between this boss and this side plate and converge hopper, the side of the inside face of this side plate and this boss forms this annular and converges the sidewall of hopper.
4. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: these boss central authorities offer circular through hole, and the axle drive shaft of this motor is fixedly connected with swinging strut through the through hole of this boss.
5. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom surface central authorities of the base plate of this rotating disk, to offering fitting recess by boss, are fixed with boss in the fitting recess that this motor is placed in this rotating disk.
6. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the side opening of this base plate is provided with and converges the discharging trough that hopper is communicated with, these discharging rail top face central authorities offer the chute of lengthwise along its length, material to be placed in this chute and to move along this chute, this discharging track has discharge end, this discharge end extends in the discharging trough of rotating disk, and the chute of this discharging track is communicated with the remittance hopper in rotating disk.
7. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this feed mechanism also comprises disk cover and foot pad, this disk cover is transparent plate body, and this disk cover lid is placed in the open end at this rotating disk top, and described foot pad is fixed on bottom this rotating disk.
8. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material toggling brush comprises cylinder and electrostatic prevention brush, one end of this cylinder is fixed on an end of this swinging strut, and this electrostatic prevention brush is set in this cylinder the other end away from swinging strut.
9. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this discharging mechanism also comprises the rail cover covering and be placed on this discharging track.
10. automatic feeding as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: this discharging mechanism also comprises air blowing joint and air blowing support, these rail cover central authorities offer the groove of lengthwise along its length, one end of this air blowing joint is for connecting the tracheae of air pump, its other end is resisted against the groove place of this rail cover, this air blowing support comprises adapter plate and stay bearing plate, and this adapter plate is fixed on this discharging track, and this air blowing joint location is on this stay bearing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310246144.0A CN104229462A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310246144.0A CN104229462A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Automatic feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104229462A true CN104229462A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=52218528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310246144.0A Pending CN104229462A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Automatic feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104229462A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107156883A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-15 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Dry fruit is classified selection equipment |
| CN108726107A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 苏州德格玛精密部件有限公司 | A kind of the vibration feeding equipment and charging method of T shapes metal insert |
| CN108910505A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州田心方莫自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of width type switch assembling transmission device |
| CN110294270A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-01 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of machining feeding device for preventing scraps during machining from splashing entrance |
| CN111604283A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-01 | 蔡钰烨 | Sorting device capable of automatically classifying anodes and cathodes of lithium batteries |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 CN CN201310246144.0A patent/CN104229462A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107156883A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-15 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Dry fruit is classified selection equipment |
| CN108726107A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 苏州德格玛精密部件有限公司 | A kind of the vibration feeding equipment and charging method of T shapes metal insert |
| CN108910505A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州田心方莫自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of width type switch assembling transmission device |
| CN110294270A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-01 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of machining feeding device for preventing scraps during machining from splashing entrance |
| CN111604283A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-01 | 蔡钰烨 | Sorting device capable of automatically classifying anodes and cathodes of lithium batteries |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141224 |