CN104228967A

CN104228967A - Stereoscopic casing of automobile trunk with casing composed of inner casing and outer casing

Info

Publication number: CN104228967A
Application number: CN201410249218.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-06-13
Filing date: 2014-06-06
Publication date: 2014-12-24
Also published as: CN103287504A

Abstract

The invention discloses a stereoscopic casing of an automobile trunk with a casing composed of an inner casing and an outer casing, and aims to solve the technical problem of enabling a casing of a two-dimensional automobile trunk to be a stereoscopic and changeful structure. The technical scheme includes that an external transparent box is arranged on an external side of the casing of a double-layered hollow structure of the automobile trunk, the external transparent box comprises an external transparent material layer, a plurality of side frames and the inner casing, a stereoscopic decoration is arranged inside the external transparent box, an external insert is arranged on an external side of the external transparent box, four additional evolution structures like an external color layer, a weak reflection film, a transparent protective layer and an embossing pattern can be further added, in addition, two hollow-out evolution structures of the box, four combination evolution structures of the external transparent box and three hollow-out evolution structures of the casing can further combine mutually to form a plurality of novel evolution structures.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing

Technical field

The automobile that the present invention describes, except referring to use conventional fuel-engined vehicle, also comprises the automobile of other all energy of electric energy, combustion gas, solar power etc.

The automobile backup door that the present invention describes, also known as boot, trunk, baggage container etc., it is positioned at the afterbody of automobile, can free-open-close, is often designed to an entirety with rear auto window, is the passage of shaped automobile access goods, turnover personnel, phaeton placement ceiling.The folding of the back spare door of automobile is generally unilateral side switching, in some vehicle, the mode that the back spare door of automobile is designed to split around or split up and down is carried out folding.

The present invention relates to the housing of automobile backup door, it refer to automobile backup door removing car light, vehicle window, lock, public security organ's registration number plate, tire, tire support, be connected with automobile be connected and fixed the attached parts such as device, trim panel after, the housing parts of integral frame of formation automobile backup door; Particularly relate to the three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing internal layer shell, outer casing.

Background technology

The housing of current automobile backup door is all double layer hollow structure; it is that make their edge mutually agree with and be connected and fixed, centre portion keeps certain distance by two sheet materials by compression molding; form hollow structure, then adhere to color layer and transparent protective cover at the outside face of lamina rara externa material.Such structure is all plane or the curved surface of 2 dimensions in appearance, is difficult to produce multiple change.Modern car owner to the pursuit of automobile promotes from functional to artistry, cultural, but is limited to the structure of back spare door housing gradually, and car owner can only attach new color layer, traffic allowance etc. 2 at the outside face of automobile backup door and tie up material.

The housing of current automobile backup door has following weak point: 1, only have the plane of 2 dimensions or the change of curved surface, is difficult to the demand meeting car owner's personalization; 2, the design of the back spare door of numerous vehicle duplicates, because the limitation of structure, design engineer is difficult to make breakthroughs on Shape design.

In the present invention, alleged inner side refers to the direction of three-dimensional housing by vehicle main body side of automobile backup door; Alleged medial surface refers to that this object is at that geometric surface towards direction, inner side.Alleged outside refers to the direction of three-dimensional housing by auto body external environment condition side of automobile backup door; Alleged lateral surface refers to this object that geometric surface in direction toward the outer side.Enclose in alleged and refer to that frame that the annular along box shaped object closes gathers the direction of contraction to the geometric center point of box; In alleged, the face of enclosing refers to that frame that the annular of this box shaped object closes is towards interior that geometric surface enclosing direction.Alleged periphery refers to the direction that frame that the annular along box shaped object closes is dispersed to the circumferential expansion of this object; Alleged peripheral surface refers to that geometric surface that frame that the annular of this box shaped object closes is dispersed towards the circumferential expansion of object.

In the present invention, alleged by be connected and fixed device refer to can make that A object and B object connect, A object and B object dimensional orientation each other keep changeless device, such as can use the various ways such as bonding, welding, screw thread, draw-in groove, buckle, snap close, nut, loose-leaf, bolt, hook, positioning unit, location hook, location hook groove, positioning groove, buckle, snap seats, knock hole, locating dowel pin, rotating shaft, slot, draw-in groove, hinge etc. can be set.The mode be fixedly connected with is varied, and corresponding device is also just varied, and be difficult to state to the greatest extent, these are technical matterss that general technical personnel can complete.A with B is fixedly connected with mode in the present invention, is not core technology, and the patent application for other can not judge that because of the difference of these modes it has novelty.

Summary of the invention

Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: allowing the housing of the automobile backup door of 2 dimensions become has three-dimension effect, more changeful structure.

The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:

a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, it is characterized in that: it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament and outer mold insert;

Housing is made up of internal layer shell, outer casing, and internal layer shell and outer casing are board-like material, and internal layer shell is arranged on the inner side of outer casing, and internal layer shell and outer casing are the hollow structure that edge is interconnected, centre portion keeps certain distance;

Outer transparent cartridge is positioned at the outside of outer casing, outer transparent cartridge is a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, outer transparent cartridge includes outer transparent material layer, several frames, inner casing, outer transparent material layer, frame, the shape being interconnected to constitute outer transparent cartridge of inner casing, outer transparent material layer and inner casing are board-like material, outer transparent material layer is positioned at the lateral direction of inner casing, several frame head and the tail are connected to form closed annular, the edge of frame respectively with outer transparent material layer, both inner casings are connected and fixed the shape forming outer transparent cartridge, the outer surface of outer transparent material layer is smooth, outer transparent material layer is transparent or semitransparent,

Three-dimensional ornament is arranged in outer transparent cartridge, and the inner side of three-dimensional ornament and the outside of inner casing are connected and fixed, and outer mold insert is arranged on the outside of outer transparent material layer, and the inner side of outer mold insert and the outside of outer transparent material layer are connected and fixed;

It also includes and is connected and fixed device, be connected and fixed device and be arranged on the medial surface of outer transparent cartridge or/and in peripheral surface, be connected and fixed device be also arranged on outer casing lateral surface or/and in enclose on face, the device that is connected and fixed be connected and fixed on device and outer casing on outer transparent cartridge agrees with mutually, and outer transparent cartridge and outer casing are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, outer transparent cartridge also includes outer color layer, and outer color layer is attached to the inner side of outer transparent material layer or/and the local of outer surface, and outer color layer is opaque, and the lateral surface of the outer color layer outside the inner side of outer mold insert and outer transparent material layer is connected and fixed.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, the local of outer transparent material layer inner surface is rough shape.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, outer transparent cartridge also includes weak reflectance coating, and weak reflectance coating is attached to the lateral surface of outer transparent material layer or/and medial surface, and the lateral surface of the weak reflectance coating outside the inner side of outer mold insert and outer transparent material layer is connected and fixed.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, outer transparent cartridge also includes protective clear layer, and protective clear layer is attached to the outside of outer transparent material layer, and protective clear layer is transparent or semitransparent.

In such scheme, described a three-dimensional housing for the automobile backup door of housing is made up of inside and outside layer housing,there is hollow out the local of outer transparent cartridge medial surface, hollow part is provided with cover plate, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate, the hollow part of cover plate and outer transparent cartridge medial surface be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate and outer transparent cartridge medial surface are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, three-dimensional ornament partly or entirely can by hollow part turnover outer transparent cartridge.

In such scheme, described a three-dimensional housing for the automobile backup door of housing is made up of inside and outside layer housing,there is hollow out the local of outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface, hollow part is provided with cover plate, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate, the hollow part of cover plate and outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate and outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, three-dimensional ornament partly or entirely can by hollow part turnover outer transparent cartridge.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, the local of internal layer shell is hollow out, and the edge of openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing, and the device that is connected and fixed that the edge of internal layer shell openwork part and outer casing pass through mutually to agree with is interconnected and fixed.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, the local of outer casing is hollow out, and the edge of openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell, and the edge of outer casing openwork part and internal layer shell are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingthe local of internal layer shell and outer casing is hollow out, the edge of internal layer shell openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing, the edge of internal layer shell openwork part and outer casing are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with, the edge of outer casing openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell, and the edge of outer casing openwork part and internal layer shell are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingthe frame that it can also make the inner casing of outer transparent cartridge and annular close is as a whole, form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is lateral direction, and the edge of box and the inner side of outer transparent material layer are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingthe frame that it can also make the outer transparent material layer of outer transparent cartridge and annular close is as a whole, form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is direction, inner side, and the edge of box and the outside of inner casing are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingseveral frames that looping is closed can also be divided into two parts by it, wherein the inner casing of a part of frame and outer transparent cartridge is merged into as a whole manufacture, the outer transparent material layer of another part frame and outer transparent cartridge is merged into as a whole manufacture, the device that is connected and fixed that the mutual contract merga pass of two parts frame agrees with mutually is interconnected and fixed, forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge.

In such scheme, described a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, it can also remove frame, is all extended in outward direction at the edge of the inner casing of outer transparent cartridge, forms the box of an opening laterally; By the edge of the outer transparent material layer of outer transparent cartridge all to inward side to extension, form the box of an opening to the inside; The device that is connected and fixed that the extendible portion of inner casing and the mutual contract merga pass of the extendible portion of outer transparent material layer agree with mutually is interconnected and fixed, and forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge.

Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1, it includes housing, housing is made up of internal layer shell, outer casing, internal layer shell and outer casing are board-like material, and internal layer shell is arranged on the inner side of outer casing, and internal layer shell and outer casing are the hollow structure that edge is interconnected, centre portion keeps certain distance.The structure of the structure of this housing and modern times common automobile trunk gate housing is without any change, the production of the passive housing of back spare door can be made like this to keep present production technology, do not increase the productive costs of auto vendor, quality risk and security risk.

Internal layer shell and outer casing are board-like material, and the face of sheet material both can be plane, also can be curved surface.

At the outer transparent cartridge that the arranged outside lateral direction of housing is transparent, outer transparent cartridge is a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, outer transparent cartridge includes outer transparent material layer, several frames, inner casing, be arranged on by three-dimensional ornament in outer transparent cartridge, outer mold insert is arranged on the outside of outer transparent material layer.Such structure makes back spare door housing become three-dimensional housing from 2 dimension housings.

Outer transparent cartridge is a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, and outer transparent cartridge keystone configuration includes outer transparent material layer, several frames, inner casing.Outside in transparent cartridge, outer transparent material layer and inner casing are 2 wide in this flat box relative direction, and frame is the leptoprosopy of this flat box.

The outer surface of outer transparent material layer is smooth, both can be plane, also can be curved surface, can also be multiple plane or the curved surface joint in different angles.The color of outer transparent material layer can be water white transparency, can also be colored transparent.Outer transparent material layer can use solid-state, the transparent material of any normal temperature such as plastics, glass, crystal, resin, acrylic, polycarbonate (PC) to make, and can also add appropriate pigment to change color.Outer transparent material layer can be hard, also can be soft resilient.

The back of the body carver skill of transparent material plate is very ripe, and the art glass as repairs profession use can produce the space pattern of magnificent mansion, and the back of the body carving doorplate also as acrylic can produce the stereoscopic visual effect of sparkling and crystal-clear top grade.Glass and acrylic are all that modern automotive shell manufactures widely used material, and the inner side of outer transparent material layer adopts the design of this back of the body carving at the position of particular suitable, can make the apparent visual better effects if of automobile backup door.A little embossing pattern also can be done in local in the inner side of outer transparent material layer, and the inner side of having done the outer transparent material layer of embossing pattern can also arrange outer color layer, strengthens engraving effect.

Outer color layer is attached to the inner side of outer transparent material layer or/and the local of outer surface, refers to and any production technologies such as adopting air brushing, brushing, painting dye, stickup, description, plating makes color material be attached to the local surfaces of outer transparent material layer.When being attached to the outer surface of outer transparent material layer, the part that three-dimensional housing does not need to show can be blocked.When being attached to the inner surface of outer transparent material layer, the thickness of the outer transparent material layer of three-dimensional housing can being made to show, have sparkling and crystal-clear visual effect; When the inner surface of outer transparent material layer is rough engraving shape, outer color layer can strengthen this engraving effect.

The cross-sectional plane of frame is not only confined to in-line, and it can be rectangle, triangle, trapezoidal, pentagon, stepped appearance etc. geometric form shape arbitrarily, frame can be solid, also can be hollow.Several frame head and the tail are connected to form closed annular, form the ring-type frame of outer transparent cartridge, make outer transparent cartridge form a space relatively closed.

The housing of automobile backup door has 3 kinds of situations in actual applications: (1) China's national technical standard about self-propelled vehicle safe and technical specification in specify, the mark such as registration number plate, registration number licence plate bright lamp that some privileged site of self-propelled vehicle must arrange the brand LOGO of self-propelled vehicle, model, traffic management office are provided.In the present invention, the outer mold insert of these regulation marks also can be inlayed, be installed to the three-dimensional housing of automobile backup door, through processing; (2) in some space pattern, because need with more outstanding artistic expression to some part wherein, just can this part space pattern be processed separately as outer mold insert, be set in the outer surface of outer color layer, outer transparent material layer or weak reflectance coating, outer mold insert can be space model, water drilling, embossment; (3) modern automobile is also often used in outside face and adopts the upholstery border of plating alloy, ornament to decorate automobile case.These 3 kinds of situations are all in the category of outer mold insert described in the invention.Outer mold insert is opaque or translucent.Outer mold insert is opaque or translucent.The material of outer mold insert can be any solid-state materials such as plastics, metal, rubber, and shape can be pink bollworm birds and beasts, people, thing, word, abstract design, brand identity, solid, humane pattern image of all times etc.We can adopt boring on the lateral surface of transparent material layer, outer color layer, weak reflector, read out instrument main body outside, tapping, stickup, adhesion, the multiple methods such as radius stay, screw rod, buckle that arrange to be connected and fixed outer edge body.

Outer transparent cartridge and being connected and fixed of housing rely on to be connected and fixed device: outside the medial surface or/and peripheral surface is arranged of transparent cartridge be connected and fixed device, outer casing lateral surface or/and in enclose face arranges and be connected and fixed device, both devices that is connected and fixed agree with mutually, can be that both are interconnected and fixed.

2, weak reflectance coating of the present invention refers to the transparent membrane only having the light of hoot to be reflected when light is injected and penetrate.The physical structure of this weak reflectance coating does not have disclosed data can reference at present, but has had product commercially to sell.Wherein, NEG (Nippon Electric Glass) company discloses the glass substrate of " stealthy glass (the Invisible Glass) " that it is developed for 2011, and " the FPD International 2011 " that hold in Yokohama, Pacific Ocean conference and exhibition center shows.In the official website (http://www.neg.co.jp) of the said firm, illustrate the design sketch of this product.Weak reflectance coating is attached to the local on the surface, inner side and outer side of outer transparent material layer, can increase the visibility of this part outer transparent material layer greatly, reduces reflected light rays to the impact of onlooker.Weak reflectance coating described in the invention is not only confined to the weak reflectance coating that NEG (Nippon Electric Glass) company produces.

What 3, the invention describes operable 4 outer transparent material layers sets up differentiation structure:

(1), outer transparent cartridge also includes outer color layer, and outer color layer is attached to the inner side of outer transparent material layer or/and the local of outer surface, and outer color layer is opaque, and inner side and the outer color layer be attached to outside outer transparent material layer of outer mold insert are connected and fixed;

(2), the local of outer transparent material layer inner surface is rough engraving shape;

(3), outer transparent cartridge also includes weak reflectance coating, and weak reflectance coating is attached to the lateral surface of outer transparent material layer or/and medial surface, and the lateral surface of the weak reflectance coating outside the inner side of outer mold insert and outer transparent material layer is connected and fixed.

(4), outer transparent cartridge also includes protective clear layer, and protective clear layer is attached to the outside of outer transparent material layer, and protective clear layer is transparent or semitransparent.

Arrange color layer, local, inner side is rough shape, arranges weak reflectance coating, they respectively have oneself decorative effect, can as the stereo-picture creating element and form uniqueness together with the three-dimensional ornament in outer transparent cartridge; Protective clear layer is set and can plays the outer transparent material layer of protection, prevent the effect scratching, reduce ultraviolet radiation, extend the effect in the service life of outer transparent material layer.

4, the hollow out that the invention describes operable 2 outer transparent cartridge develops structure:

(1), there is hollow out the local of outer transparent cartridge medial surface, hollow part is provided with cover plate, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate, the hollow part of cover plate and outer transparent cartridge medial surface be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate and outer transparent cartridge medial surface are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, three-dimensional ornament partly or entirely can by hollow part turnover outer transparent cartridge;

(2), there is hollow out the local of outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface, hollow part is provided with cover plate, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate, the hollow part of cover plate and outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate and outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, three-dimensional ornament partly or entirely can by hollow part turnover outer transparent cartridge.

Outer transparent cartridge is by the junction folding of the junction of the junction of frame and inner casing, frame and outer transparent material layer, inner casing and outer transparent material layer, change three-dimensional ornament, but this mode, because the stereoscopic outer shell volume of automobile backup door is comparatively large, is dismantled and installs cumbersome.The medial surface of transparent cartridge is or/and the local hollow out of peripheral surface outside, and arranges cover plate, can facilitate the part or all of turnover of three-dimensional ornament, adopt in this way change three-dimensional ornament can be more convenient.

5, the hollow out that the invention describes operable 3 housings develops structure:

(1), the local of internal layer shell is hollow out, and the edge of openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing, and the device that is connected and fixed that the edge of internal layer shell openwork part and outer casing pass through mutually to agree with is interconnected and fixed;

(2), the local of outer casing is hollow out, and the edge of openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell, and the edge of outer casing openwork part and internal layer shell are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with;

(3), the local of internal layer shell and outer casing is hollow out, the edge of internal layer shell openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing, the edge of internal layer shell openwork part and outer casing are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with, the edge of outer casing openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell, and the edge of outer casing openwork part and internal layer shell are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

6, the combination that the invention describes operable 4 outer transparent cartridge develops structure:

(1), the inner casing of outer transparent cartridge and the closed frame of annular as a whole, form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is lateral direction, and the edge of box and the inner side of outer transparent material layer are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with;

(2) frame, making the outer transparent material layer of outer transparent cartridge and annular close is as a whole, form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is direction, inner side, the edge of box and the outside of inner casing are interconnected and fixed (frame can, for transparent or semitransparent, also can be opaque) by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with;

(3), several frames that looping is closed are divided into two parts, wherein the inner casing of a part of frame and outer transparent cartridge is merged into as a whole manufacture, the outer transparent material layer of another part frame and outer transparent cartridge is merged into as a whole manufacture, the device that is connected and fixed that the mutual contract merga pass of two parts frame agrees with mutually is interconnected and fixed, forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge;

(4), it can also remove frame, is all extended in outward direction at the edge of the inner casing of outer transparent cartridge, forms the box of an opening laterally; By the edge of the outer transparent material layer of outer transparent cartridge all to inward side to extension, form the box of an opening to the inside; The device that is connected and fixed that the extendible portion of inner casing and the mutual contract merga pass of the extendible portion of outer transparent material layer agree with mutually is interconnected and fixed, and forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge.

It is that more common box body develops mode that these 4 combinations develop structure comparison; certainly some producer is not got rid of in order to deliberately avoid this patent; use other to develop structure especially, these develop especially, and the design original intention of structure is impure does not have novelty, all in protection scope of the present invention.

The combination of these 4 outer transparent cartridge develops structure except combining respectively with claim 1 to 7, structure can also be developed with the hollow out of 3 housings to combine respectively, such combination can enable the structure that the structure of the stereoscopic vehicle shell of back spare door is different according to the different vehicle persons of choosing, make installation, use, dismounting more convenient, make that structure is more simple, safety factor is higher, production procedure and cost lower.

7, inner casing and frame, frame and outer transparent material layer, internal layer shell and outer casing, inner casing and outer casing, outer mold insert and outer transparent material layer, outer mold insert and outer color layer, outer mold insert and weak reflectance coating, outer mold insert and protective clear layer, frame and outer color layer, frame and another frame, the box of opening and inner casing or outer transparent material layer, the box of the box of opening and another opening, cover plate and inner casing, cover plate and frame, the hollow out edge of internal layer shell and outer casing, the hollow out edge of outer casing and internal layer shell, frame and outer color layer, the box of opening and outer color layer etc., the mode that is fixedly connected with between them can use bonding, screw thread, draw-in groove, buckle, snap close, the various ways such as welding, can arrange nut, bolt, loose-leaf, hook, positioning unit, location hook, location hook groove, positioning groove, buckle, snap seats, knock hole, locating dowel pin, rotating shaft, slot, draw-in groove etc., these solutions are a lot, and some parts can also arrange elastomeric material at connecting portion, makes sealing more tight, prevent dust from entering, the effect of buffering, these are all general technical matterss.The mode be fixedly connected with is varied, and corresponding device is also just varied, and be difficult to state to the greatest extent, these are technical matterss that general technical personnel can complete.The kind, size, model, position etc. of fixed connection apparatus that A with B is fixedly connected with mode and arranges on A, B, be not core technology in the present invention, other patent application can not judge that because of the difference of these modes it has novelty.

In the present invention, at the outside face of outer casing, internal layer shell, inner casing, frame, cover plate, can color layer being set, because the setting of these color layers, also making the present invention that corresponding change occurs when stating.But this is ordinary skill differentiation, and general technical personnel can solve, all in protection scope of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that the outer transparent cartridge Facad structure of the present invention analyses and observe orientation chart

Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 1

Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of b-b ' baseline of the embodiment of the present invention 1

Fig. 4 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 2

Fig. 5 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 3

Fig. 6 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 4

Fig. 7 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 5

Fig. 8 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 6

Fig. 9 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 7

Figure 10 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 8

Figure 11 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 9

Figure 12 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 10

Figure 13 is the structure cutaway view of the embodiment of the present invention 11

In figure: the outer color layer of the outer transparent material layer of 1-, 2-frame, 3-inner casing, 4-, 5-inlay body outward, 6-three-dimensional ornament, 7-internal layer shell, 8-outer casing, the weak reflectance coating of 9-, 10-cover plate, 11-are connected and fixed device, 14-hollow part, a-geometric center point.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail, but this explanation can not be construed as limiting the invention.

The present invention as shown in Figure 1 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingouter transparent cartridge Facad structure analyses and observe orientation chart, and 4 frames 2 head and the tail of outer transparent cartridge connect and compose closed annular, inside encloses and refers to that the geometric center point a of the outside transparent cartridge of frame that the annular along outer transparent cartridge closes gathers the direction of contraction; Inside enclose frame that face 202 refers to that the annular of this outer transparent cartridge closes towards interior that geometric surface enclosing direction.Periphery refers to the direction that frame that the annular along outer transparent cartridge closes is dispersed to the circumferential expansion of this outer transparent cartridge; Alleged peripheral surface 201 refers to that geometric surface that the circumferential expansion of frame that the annular of this outer transparent cartridge closes transparent cartridge is toward the outside dispersed.

The present invention as shown in Figure 2 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 1, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament and outer mold insert;

Housing is made up of internal layer shell 7, outer casing 8, internal layer shell 7 and outer casing 8 are board-like material, internal layer shell 7 is arranged on the inner side of outer casing 8, and internal layer shell 7 and outer casing 8 are edge is interconnected, centre portion keeps certain distance hollow structure;

Outer transparent cartridge is positioned at the outside of outer casing 8, outer transparent cartridge is a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, outer transparent cartridge includes outer transparent material layer 1, several frames 2, inner casing 3, outer transparent material layer 1, frame 2, the shape being interconnected to constitute outer transparent cartridge of inner casing 3, outer transparent material layer 1 and inner casing 3 are board-like material, outer transparent material layer 1 is positioned at the lateral direction of inner casing 3, several frame 2 head and the tail are connected to form closed annular, the edge of frame 2 respectively with outer transparent material layer 1, both inner casings 3 are connected and fixed the shape forming outer transparent cartridge, the outer surface of outer transparent material layer 1 is smooth, outer transparent material layer 1 is transparent or semitransparent,

Three-dimensional ornament 6 is arranged in outer transparent cartridge, and the inner side of three-dimensional ornament 6 and the outside of inner casing 3 are connected and fixed, and outer mold insert 5 is arranged on the outside of outer transparent material layer 1.

It also includes and is connected and fixed device, being connected and fixed device is arranged in the peripheral surface of outer transparent cartridge, be connected and fixed device to be also arranged in outer casing and to enclose on face, the device that is connected and fixed be connected and fixed on device and outer casing on outer transparent cartridge agrees with mutually, and outer transparent cartridge and outer casing are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device.

Outer transparent cartridge also includes outer color layer 4, and outer color layer 4 is attached to the local on the surface, inner side and outer side of outer transparent material layer 1, and outer color layer 4 is opaque;

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

Outer transparent cartridge also includes weak reflectance coating 9, and weak reflectance coating 9 is attached to lateral surface and the medial surface of outer transparent material layer 1, and the lateral surface of the weak reflectance coating 9 outside the inner side of outer mold insert 5 and outer transparent material layer 1 is connected and fixed.

The present invention as shown in Figure 3 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingthe structure cutaway view of b-b ' baseline of embodiment 1, it also includes and is connected and fixed device 11, being connected and fixed device 11 is arranged in the peripheral surface of frame 2 of outer transparent cartridge, be connected and fixed device 11 to be also arranged in outer casing 8 and to enclose on face, the device 11 that is connected and fixed on outer transparent cartridge agrees with mutually with the device 11 that is connected and fixed on outer casing 8, and outer transparent cartridge and outer casing 8 are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device 11.

The present invention as shown in Figure 4 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 2, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

The inner side of inner casing 3 and the arranged outside of outer casing 8 have mutually agree be connected and fixed device 11, inner casing 3 is connected and fixed with outer casing 8 by being connected and fixed device 11;

Outer transparent cartridge also includes outer color layer 4, and outer color layer 4 is attached to the local on the surface, inner side and outer side of outer transparent material layer 1, and outer color layer 4 is opaque.

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

The present invention as shown in Figure 5 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 3, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

The frame 2 that the inner casing 3 of outer transparent cartridge is closed with annular is as a whole, and form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is lateral direction, and the edge of box and the inner side of outer transparent material layer 1 are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with;

Three-dimensional ornament 6 is arranged in outer transparent cartridge, and the inner side of three-dimensional ornament 6 and the outside of inner casing 3 are connected and fixed, and outer mold insert 5 is arranged on the outside of outer transparent material layer 1, and the inner side of outer mold insert 5 and the outside of outer transparent material layer 1 are connected and fixed.

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

The present invention as shown in Figure 6 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 4, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

Housing is made up of internal layer shell 7, outer casing 8, internal layer shell 7 and outer casing 8 are board-like material, internal layer shell 7 is arranged on the inner side of outer casing 8, internal layer shell 7 and outer casing 8 are the hollow structure that edge is interconnected, centre portion keeps certain distance, and the inner side of outer mold insert 5 and the outside of weak reflectance coating 9 are connected and fixed;

The frame 2 that the outer transparent material layer 1 of outer transparent cartridge is closed with annular is as a whole, and form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is direction, inner side, and the edge of box and the outside of inner casing 3 are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with;

The present invention as shown in Figure 7 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 5, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

Several frames 2 that looping is closed are divided into two parts, wherein a part of frame 2 is merged into as a whole manufacture with the inner casing 3 of outer transparent cartridge, another part frame 2 is merged into as a whole manufacture with the outer transparent material layer 1 of outer transparent cartridge, two parts frame 2 device 11 that is connected and fixed that contract merga pass agrees with mutually is mutually interconnected and fixed, forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge;

The present invention as shown in Figure 8 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 6, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

Outer transparent cartridge is positioned at the outside of outer casing 8, outer transparent cartridge is a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, outer transparent cartridge includes outer transparent material layer 1, inner casing 3, the shape being interconnected to constitute outer transparent cartridge of outer transparent material layer 1, inner casing 3, outer transparent material layer 1 and inner casing 3 are board-like material, outer transparent material layer 1 is positioned at the lateral direction of inner casing 3, and the outer surface of outer transparent material layer 1 is smooth, and outer transparent material layer 1 is transparent or semitransparent;

The edge of the inner casing 3 of outer transparent cartridge is all extended in outward direction, forms the box of an opening laterally; By the edge of the outer transparent material layer 1 of outer transparent cartridge all to inward side to extension, form the box of an opening to the inside; The device 11 that is connected and fixed that the extendible portion of inner casing 3 and the mutual contract merga pass of the extendible portion of outer transparent material layer 1 agree with mutually is interconnected and fixed, and forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge;

The present invention as shown in Figure 9 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 7, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

There is hollow out inner casing 3 local, hollow part is provided with cover plate 10, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate 10, the hollow part 14 of cover plate 10 and inner casing 3 be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate 10 and inner casing 3 are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, and the part of three-dimensional ornament 6 can pass in and out outer transparent cartridge by hollow part 14.

The present invention as shown in Figure 10 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 8, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

Several frames 2 that looping is closed are divided into two parts, wherein a part of frame 2 is merged into as a whole manufacture with the inner casing 3 of outer transparent cartridge, another part frame 2 is merged into as a whole manufacture with the outer transparent material layer 1 of outer transparent cartridge, two parts frame 2 device that is connected and fixed that contract merga pass agrees with mutually is mutually interconnected and fixed, forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge;

There is hollow out frame 2 local, hollow part 14 is provided with cover plate 10, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate 10, the hollow part of cover plate 10 and frame 2 be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate 10 and frame 2 are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device 11, and the part of three-dimensional ornament 6 can pass in and out outer transparent cartridge by hollow part 14.

The present invention as shown in figure 11 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 9, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

The local of internal layer shell 7 is hollow out, and the edge of openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing 8, and the device that is connected and fixed that edge and the outer casing 8 of internal layer shell 7 openwork part pass through mutually to agree with is interconnected and fixed.

The present invention as shown in figure 12 a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 10, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

The local of outer casing 8 is hollow out, and the edge of openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell 7, and edge and the internal layer shell 7 of outer casing 8 openwork part are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

The present invention as shown in fig. 13 that a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housingembodiment 11, it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament 6 and outer mold insert 5;

The local of outer transparent material layer 1 inner surface is rough shape.

The local of internal layer shell 7 and outer casing 8 is hollow out, the edge of internal layer shell 7 openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing 8, edge and the outer casing 8 of internal layer shell 7 openwork part are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with, the edge of outer casing 8 openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell 7, and edge and the internal layer shell 7 of outer casing 8 openwork part are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

Claims

1. be made up of a three-dimensional housing for the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing, it is characterized in that: it includes housing, outer transparent cartridge, three-dimensional ornament and outer mold insert;

2. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: outer transparent cartridge also includes outer color layer, outer color layer is attached to the inner side of outer transparent material layer or/and the local of outer surface, outer color layer is opaque, and the lateral surface of the outer color layer outside the inner side of outer mold insert and outer transparent material layer is connected and fixed.

3. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the local of outer transparent material layer inner surface is rough shape.

4. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: outer transparent cartridge also includes weak reflectance coating, weak reflectance coating is attached to the lateral surface of outer transparent material layer or/and medial surface, and the lateral surface of the weak reflectance coating outside the inner side of outer mold insert and outer transparent material layer is connected and fixed.

5. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: outer transparent cartridge also includes protective clear layer; protective clear layer is attached to the outside of outer transparent material layer, and protective clear layer is transparent or semitransparent.

6. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is hollow out the local of outer transparent cartridge medial surface, hollow part is provided with cover plate, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate, the hollow part of cover plate and outer transparent cartridge medial surface be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate and outer transparent cartridge medial surface are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, three-dimensional ornament partly or entirely can by hollow part turnover outer transparent cartridge.

7. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is hollow out the local of outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface, hollow part is provided with cover plate, openwork part can all cover by the size of cover plate, the hollow part of cover plate and outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface be respectively arranged with mutually agree be connected and fixed device, cover plate and outer transparent cartridge peripheral surface are interconnected and fixed by being connected and fixed device, three-dimensional ornament partly or entirely can by hollow part turnover outer transparent cartridge.

8. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the local of internal layer shell is hollow out, the edge of openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing, and the device that is connected and fixed that the edge of internal layer shell openwork part and outer casing pass through mutually to agree with is interconnected and fixed.

9. a kind of three-dimensional housing being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the local of outer casing is hollow out, the edge of openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell, and the edge of outer casing openwork part and internal layer shell are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

10. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of by interior, the three-dimensional housing of the automobile backup door of outer casing composition housing, it is characterized in that: the local of internal layer shell and outer casing is hollow out, the edge of internal layer shell openwork part is protruding in outward direction and contact with outer casing, the edge of internal layer shell openwork part and outer casing are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with, the edge of outer casing openwork part is to inward side to recessed and contact with internal layer shell, the edge of outer casing openwork part and internal layer shell are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

11. a kind of three-dimensional housings being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-10, it is characterized in that: the frame that it can also make the inner casing of outer transparent cartridge and annular close is as a whole, form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is lateral direction, and the edge of box and the inner side of outer transparent material layer are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

12. a kind of three-dimensional housings being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-10, it is characterized in that: the frame that it can also make the outer transparent material layer of outer transparent cartridge and annular close is as a whole, form the box of an opening, the direction of opening is direction, inner side, and the edge of box and the outside of inner casing are interconnected and fixed by the device that is connected and fixed mutually agreed with.

13. one as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-10 are by interior, the three-dimensional housing of the automobile backup door of outer casing composition housing, it is characterized in that: several frames that looping is closed can also be divided into two parts by it, wherein the inner casing of a part of frame and outer transparent cartridge is merged into as a whole manufacture, the outer transparent material layer of another part frame and outer transparent cartridge is merged into as a whole manufacture, the device that is connected and fixed that the mutual contract merga pass of two parts frame agrees with mutually is interconnected and fixed, forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge.

14. a kind of three-dimensional housings being made up of the automobile backup door of housing inside and outside layer housing as described in claim arbitrary in claim 1-10, it is characterized in that: it can also remove frame, the edge of the inner casing of outer transparent cartridge is all extended in outward direction, forms the box of an opening laterally; By the edge of the outer transparent material layer of outer transparent cartridge all to inward side to extension, form the box of an opening to the inside; The device that is connected and fixed that the extendible portion of inner casing and the mutual contract merga pass of the extendible portion of outer transparent material layer agree with mutually is interconnected and fixed, and forming a lateral direction is transparent hollow box body, i.e. outer transparent cartridge.