CN104227454A - Floating-support machining clamp - Google Patents

Floating-support machining clamp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104227454A
CN104227454A CN201310245107.8A CN201310245107A CN104227454A CN 104227454 A CN104227454 A CN 104227454A CN 201310245107 A CN201310245107 A CN 201310245107A CN 104227454 A CN104227454 A CN 104227454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
support
float support
positioner
clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310245107.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Far Light Aluminum (china) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Far Light Aluminum (china) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Far Light Aluminum (china) Co Ltd filed Critical Far Light Aluminum (china) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310245107.8A priority Critical patent/CN104227454A/en
Publication of CN104227454A publication Critical patent/CN104227454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating-support machining clamp comprising a support, a stopping and positioning device and at least one floating support. The stopping and positioning device is fixed to the support, a pieceworker to be machined can be stopped and positioned in the stop positioning device, the fixed ends of the floating supports are fixed to the support, and the floating and positioning ends of the floating supports are fitted to the surface of the pieceworker tightly. According to the clamp, the floating supports are adopted to position the pieceworker in special shapes in an auxiliary manner, the clamp can fit to the surface of the pieceworker tightly, the pieceworker is prevented from vibrating and deforming during machining, the machining accuracy is guaranteed, the size is small, the additional positioning space is omitted, the machining clamp can be fixed to a positioning clamp conveniently, and the size of the machining clamp is prevented from being increased.

Description

Float support clamp for machining
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of profile irregular workpiece stop positioning fixture, especially a kind of float support clamp for machining.
Background technology
The irregular workpiece of profile (as turbocompressor shell) is when machined, due to the irregular positioner location difficulty of its profile, generally by push rod class positioner, it is held out against, but in machining process, because push rod can not be fitted with its circumferential surface perfection, workpiece can produce vibration, and distortion also easily appears in the external force that workpiece is subject to processing and extrudes, and causes Workpiece Machining Accuracy low.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of float support clamp for machining, this float support clamp for machining can carry out float support to surface of the work, avoids occurring vibration and distortion in its process, ensures machining accuracy.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts to solve its technical problem: a kind of float support clamp for machining, comprise support, stop positioner and at least one float support, described stop positioner is fixed on support, workpiece to be processed can stop be positioned in stop positioner, the stiff end of each float support is fixed on support, and the floating positioning end of each float support is close to surface of the work.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described stop positioner comprises positioner and clamping device, described positioner comprises the supporting bable tops be positioned at below workpiece and the push rod being positioned at workpiece periphery, described push rod is tight against workpiece periphery surface, and clamping device is positioned at above workpiece also can be tight against workpiece uper side surface.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described clamping device comprises a door, an alignment pin and a buckle, the supporting bable tops of described alignment pin lower end and positioner is connected, alignment pin is arranged in workpiece, alignment pin upper end is provided with internal circumferential groove, door to be sheathed on this alignment pin and backstop in workpiece upper end, buckle is formed with U-shaped opening, this U-shaped opening be able to be arranged in the internal circumferential groove of alignment pin, and buckle is tight against door upper surface.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the quantity of described float support is three, and wherein two are carried out symmetrical radial support to workpiece, and one is carried out axial support to workpiece.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described float support is float support oil cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention carries out auxiliary positioning by adopting float support to the irregular workpiece of profile, it can be close to surface of the work, ensure that workpiece there will not be vibration and distortion in process, ensure machining accuracy, and its compact, without the need to additionally arranging located space, being convenient to be fixed on positioning fixture, the size of positioning fixture can not be increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural principle front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural principle top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is float support cylinder structure principle schematic.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: a kind of float support clamp for machining, comprise support 1, stop positioner 5 and at least one float support 3, described stop positioner 5 is fixed on support 1, workpiece 2 to be processed can stop be positioned in stop positioner 5, the stiff end of each float support 3 is fixed on support 1, the floating positioning end of each float support 3 is close to workpiece 2 surface, workpiece 2 is put into, stop positioner 5 inner position, last float support 3 works, be tight against the surface at workpiece 2, irregular contour and the unfavorable factor such as the vibration that there will be in machined and distortion of workpiece 2 can be made up.
Described stop positioner 5 comprises positioner 5 and clamping device 4, described positioner 5 comprises the supporting bable tops be positioned at below workpiece 2 and the push rod being positioned at workpiece 2 periphery, described push rod is tight against workpiece 2 periphery surface, clamping device 4 is positioned at above workpiece 2 also can be tight against workpiece 2 uper side surface, so just workpiece 2 is carried out to the location of axis and circumferencial direction, make it maintain static.
Described clamping device 4 comprises a door, an alignment pin and a buckle, the supporting bable tops of described alignment pin lower end and positioner 5 is connected, alignment pin is arranged in workpiece 2, alignment pin upper end is provided with internal circumferential groove, door to be sheathed on this alignment pin and backstop in workpiece 2 upper end, buckle is formed with U-shaped opening, this U-shaped opening be able to be arranged in the internal circumferential groove of alignment pin, and buckle is tight against door upper surface, can realize by thread mechanism the equivalent constructions clamping or by cylinder-pressing be all this structure in addition.
The quantity of described float support 3 is three, and wherein two are carried out symmetrical radial support to workpiece 2, and one is carried out axial support to workpiece 2, carries out axially and radial support workpiece 2, avoids workpiece 2 vibration damage, distortion to occur adding man-hour.
Described float support 3 is float support 3 oil cylinder, and during original state, plunger is pressed onto bottom by the spring force of float support 3 oil cylinder; When starting to supply oil pressure, ascending piston rises in advance, and meanwhile, plunger rises to by spring force and connects with workpiece 2; After plunger contact to workpiece 2, ascending piston continues to rise until top; After ascending piston outreaches, piston starts pressure under the effect of hydraulic pressure, and the conical surface effect of piston and collet chuck produces powerful grip force by steel ball to plunger, and forms support force, the characteristic that float support 3 oil cylinder has float support 3 has auto-lock function simultaneously, ensure to fit tightly with workpiece 2 periphery face, its compact, heavy caliber piston, support force is powerful, also can steady operation in low pressure range, at narrow space and configurable, effectively reduce the volume of fixture.

Claims (5)

1. a float support clamp for machining, it is characterized in that: comprise support (1), stop positioner (5) and at least one float support (3), described stop positioner (5) is fixed on support (1), workpiece (2) to be processed can stop be positioned in stop positioner (5), the stiff end of each float support (3) is fixed on support (1), and the floating positioning end of each float support (3) is close to workpiece (2) surface.
2. float support clamp for machining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stop positioner (5) comprises positioner (5) and clamping device (4), described positioner (5) comprises the supporting bable tops being positioned at workpiece (2) below and the push rod being positioned at workpiece (2) periphery, described push rod is tight against workpiece (2) periphery surface, and clamping device (4) is positioned at workpiece (2) top and can be tight against workpiece (2) uper side surface.
3. float support clamp for machining according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clamping device (4) comprises a door, an alignment pin and a buckle, the supporting bable tops of described alignment pin lower end and positioner (5) is connected, alignment pin is arranged in workpiece (2), alignment pin upper end is provided with internal circumferential groove, door to be sheathed on this alignment pin and backstop in workpiece (2) upper end, buckle is formed with U-shaped opening, this U-shaped opening be able to be arranged in the internal circumferential groove of alignment pin, and buckle is tight against door upper surface.
4. float support clamp for machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of described float support (3) is three, and wherein two are carried out symmetrical radial support to workpiece (2), and one is carried out axial support to workpiece (2).
5. float support clamp for machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described float support (3) is float support (3) oil cylinder.
CN201310245107.8A 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Floating-support machining clamp Pending CN104227454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310245107.8A CN104227454A (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Floating-support machining clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310245107.8A CN104227454A (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Floating-support machining clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104227454A true CN104227454A (en) 2014-12-24

Family

ID=52216826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310245107.8A Pending CN104227454A (en) 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Floating-support machining clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104227454A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105171080A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-23 黄骅市荣泰模具有限公司 Device for machining square plate of handle cup and machining technique of device
CN106425548A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-02-22 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Attachment device of self-locking floating gripper
CN113997091A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-01 湖南运达机电科技股份有限公司 Floating center-dividing hydraulic clamp
CN115106818A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-27 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 Floating tool for brake disc

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201073736Y (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-06-18 上海广濑-关勒铭精密机械有限公司 Pallet positioning gripping device
CN101439474A (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-05-27 镁联科技(芜湖)有限公司 Chucking appliance for self-positioning of finish surface and operation method thereof
CN201720713U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-01-26 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 Hydraulic clamp for disc brake cylinder processing
CN202894847U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 无锡明珠增压器制造有限公司 Lathing fixture for volute-shell venting surface
CN203357064U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-25 远轻铝业(中国)有限公司 Floating support processing clamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201073736Y (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-06-18 上海广濑-关勒铭精密机械有限公司 Pallet positioning gripping device
CN101439474A (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-05-27 镁联科技(芜湖)有限公司 Chucking appliance for self-positioning of finish surface and operation method thereof
CN201720713U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-01-26 焦作瑞塞尔盘式制动器有限公司 Hydraulic clamp for disc brake cylinder processing
CN202894847U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 无锡明珠增压器制造有限公司 Lathing fixture for volute-shell venting surface
CN203357064U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-25 远轻铝业(中国)有限公司 Floating support processing clamp

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105171080A (en) * 2015-08-22 2015-12-23 黄骅市荣泰模具有限公司 Device for machining square plate of handle cup and machining technique of device
CN106425548A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-02-22 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 Attachment device of self-locking floating gripper
CN113997091A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-01 湖南运达机电科技股份有限公司 Floating center-dividing hydraulic clamp
CN113997091B (en) * 2021-11-30 2024-02-02 湖南运达机电科技股份有限公司 Floating center-dividing hydraulic clamp
CN115106818A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-27 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 Floating tool for brake disc

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20141224