CN104223228A - Compound cactus vegetable juice and preparation method - Google Patents

Compound cactus vegetable juice and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104223228A
CN104223228A CN201410360760.3A CN201410360760A CN104223228A CN 104223228 A CN104223228 A CN 104223228A CN 201410360760 A CN201410360760 A CN 201410360760A CN 104223228 A CN104223228 A CN 104223228A
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China
Prior art keywords
cactus
juice
spinach
cucumber
compound
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Pending
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CN201410360760.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴月存
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410360760.3A priority Critical patent/CN104223228A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/56Flavouring or bittering agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/62Clouding agents; Agents to improve the cloud-stability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides compound cactus vegetable juice and a preparation method. The compound cactus vegetable juice is prepared from cactus juice and auxiliary materials. The compound cactus vegetable juice is characterized in that the mass ratio of the cactus juice is 10%; the auxiliary materials are as follows in percentage by mass: cucumbers account for 10% of the total mass, spinaches account for 7.5% of the total mass, citric acid accounts for 0.06% of the total mass, pectinase accounts for 0.2% of the total mass, ethyl maltol accounts for 0.002% of the total mass, and a compound stabilizer accounts for 0.35% of the total mass. The compound cactus vegetable juice has the sensory indexes that the clarified beverage is light green and the turbid beverage is green; the compound cactus vegetable juice has the special flavors of the cactus juice, cucumber juice and spinach juice, has no unusual odor, is moderately sour and sweet, and has no astringent taste; and the tastes of the cactuses, the cucumbers and the spinaches are coordinated. The physicochemical indexes are as follows: the content of total sugar is more than or equal to 8%, the content of total acid is more than or equal to 0.06% and the pH value is 4.3-4.5.

Description

Cactus compound vegetable juice and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural compound vegetable juice field, be specifically related to cactus compound vegetable juice and preparation method.
Background technology
Compound vegetable juice has important nutritive value, to safeguarding that health has great significance.Lightly seasoned cold in nature, the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation of cactus, clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, stomach invigorating antidiarrheal, diuresis of calming the nerves, can oral administration and externally treatment various diseases.Modern medicine study proves, cactus has effect that is clearing heat and detoxicating and enhancing body immunity, and this has Special Significance to the situation that malignant tumor patients being treated with radiotherapy chemotherapeutic period passive protective physical fitness reduces.Baobi lotus exclusive in cactus tissue, Kok Beattie cents, cholla stem composition have the effect preventing cancer cell from spreading and shifting, cactus has certain blood sugar reducing function and significantly reduces the effect of cholesterolemia and triglycerides, has certain curative effect to diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.In addition, the hydroxymalonic acid contained increases fat inhibitory action, can be used for fat-reducing.In cactus, organic acid is based on citric acid and malic acid, malic acid food digesting stomach fortifying, and can promote enterogastric peristalsis defaecation, and not containing oxalic acid in cactus, pole is beneficial to the absorption of human body to calcium.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of take cactus as the main compound vegetable juice made, and the preparation method of this vegetable juice, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Present invention employs such technical scheme:
The present invention chooses cactus, makes juice, and add auxiliary material, its preparation method is: 1), select materials, clean, cutting; 2) juice, clarification and centrifugal, is got; 3) mixing preparation; 4) glue mill and homogeneous; 5) sterilization, cooling.
Be specially: described cactus compound vegetable juice, be made up, it is characterized in that of cactus juice and auxiliary material, the mass ratio of cactus juice is 10%.
Described auxiliary material and mass ratio be respectively: cucumber is 10% of gross mass; Spinach is 7.5% of gross mass; Citric acid is 0.06% of gross mass; Pectase is 0.2% of gross mass; Ethyl maltol is 0.002% of gross mass; Compound stabilizer is 0.35% of gross mass.
The preparation method of cactus compound vegetable juice is:
1) raw material is selected and cleaning removal of impurities: cactus is selected without scab, without insect pest, the cactus sheet that fresh, green, meat is plump, adopts the Peracetic acid of 0.5% to soak within 30 minutes, carry out disinfection, then rinse well with clear water it; Cucumber is selected without disease and pest, fresh and tender cucumber, and impurity is removed in cleaning; Spinach selects the fresh and tender spinach of the large plumpness of leaf, rejects yellow leaf, scab leaf and leaf etc. of damaging by worms, and impurity is removed in cleaning;
2) cutting: cactus, removes thorn, then removes the surperficial sclerderm of cactus and thinly slice to improve crushing juice rate; After cucumber peeling, excision two ends muskmelon pedicel, is cut into the bulk of 3-5 cm thick; Spinach is cut into the fragment of 2 centimeter length after cleaning up and draining table water;
3) look is protected in blanching: the cactus of cutting into slices respectively, cucumber, spinach are added color stabilizer, and selects preference temperature and time, carries out blanching color retention; Its objective is inactive enzyme, softening tissue, stop chlorophyll to fade and brown stain, and improve crushing juice rate;
4) juice got by raw material: protect the cactus of look through blanching, cucumber, spinach use water cooling rapidly, and rinsed well by blanching liquid, and then add water making beating at 1: 1, obtained slurries are for subsequent use.
5) clarification and centrifugal: the slurries 3 layers of gauze coarse filtration obtained that cactus, cucumber, spinach are pulled an oar respectively, removing crude fibre, then add fining agent respectively and carry out clarifying treatment, again the supernatant after clarification is taken out and be separated through centrifuge, obtain cactus juice, Fresh Cucumber Juice, the spinach juice clarified;
6) allocate: three kinds of raw material juice mixing are added the solution such as auxiliary material sugar, acid, essence, stabilizing agent for subsequent use after realizing dissolution filter again, fully mix;
7) glue mill and homogeneous: in order to the mouthfeel requirement making the pulp particle fineness of muddy juice meet people, stablizing simultaneously in order to product, beverage liquid after allotment wants further micronization processes: first through colloid mill, again through the process of homogenizer micronize, make product finally reach stable dispersion, prevent layering, delicate mouthfeel is round and smooth;
8) sterilization: adopt sterilization in 90 DEG C, 30 minutes in time after feed liquid bottling, be then chilled to normal temperature rapidly.
Organoleptic indicator of the present invention:
Clarified beverage is light green, and muddy cloudy juice is in green; Have cactus juice, Fresh Cucumber Juice, the distinctive smell of spinach juice, smell without exception, sour-sweet moderate, without raw blue or green taste, astringent taste, the taste of cactus, cucumber, spinach three is coordinated.
Physical and chemical index:
Total sugar content >=8%; Total acid content >=0.06%; PH4.3-4.5.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment: the present invention chooses cactus, makes juice, and add auxiliary material, its preparation method is: 1), select materials, clean, cutting; 2) juice, clarification and centrifugal, is got; 3) mixing preparation; 4) glue mill and homogeneous; 5) sterilization, cooling.
Be specially: described cactus compound vegetable juice, be made up, it is characterized in that of cactus juice and auxiliary material, the mass ratio of cactus juice is 10%.
Described auxiliary material and mass ratio be respectively: cucumber is 10% of gross mass; Spinach is 7.5% of gross mass; Citric acid is 0.06% of gross mass; Pectase is 0.2% of gross mass; Ethyl maltol is 0.002% of gross mass; Compound stabilizer is 0.35% of gross mass.
The preparation method of cactus compound vegetable juice is:
1) raw material is selected and cleaning removal of impurities: cactus is selected without scab, without insect pest, the cactus sheet that fresh, green, meat is plump, adopts the Peracetic acid of 0.5% to soak within 30 minutes, carry out disinfection, then rinse well with clear water it; Cucumber is selected without disease and pest, fresh and tender cucumber, and impurity is removed in cleaning; Spinach selects the fresh and tender spinach of the large plumpness of leaf, rejects yellow leaf, scab leaf and leaf etc. of damaging by worms, and impurity is removed in cleaning;
2) cutting: cactus, removes thorn, then removes the surperficial sclerderm of cactus and thinly slice to improve crushing juice rate; After cucumber peeling, excision two ends muskmelon pedicel, is cut into the bulk of 3-5 cm thick; Spinach is cut into the fragment of 2 centimeter length after cleaning up and draining table water;
3) look is protected in blanching: the cactus of cutting into slices respectively, cucumber, spinach are added color stabilizer, and selects preference temperature and time, carries out blanching color retention; Its objective is inactive enzyme, softening tissue, stop chlorophyll to fade and brown stain, and improve crushing juice rate;
4) juice got by raw material: protect the cactus of look through blanching, cucumber, spinach use water cooling rapidly, and rinsed well by blanching liquid, and then add water making beating at 1: 1, obtained slurries are for subsequent use.
5) clarification and centrifugal: the slurries 3 layers of gauze coarse filtration obtained that cactus, cucumber, spinach are pulled an oar respectively, removing crude fibre, then add fining agent respectively and carry out clarifying treatment, again the supernatant after clarification is taken out and be separated through centrifuge, obtain cactus juice, Fresh Cucumber Juice, the spinach juice clarified;
6) allocate: three kinds of raw material juice mixing are added the solution such as auxiliary material sugar, acid, essence, stabilizing agent for subsequent use after realizing dissolution filter again, fully mix;
7) glue mill and homogeneous: in order to the mouthfeel requirement making the pulp particle fineness of muddy juice meet people, stablizing simultaneously in order to product, beverage liquid after allotment wants further micronization processes: first through colloid mill, again through the process of homogenizer micronize, make product finally reach stable dispersion, prevent layering, delicate mouthfeel is round and smooth;
8) sterilization: adopt sterilization in 90 DEG C, 30 minutes in time after feed liquid bottling, be then chilled to normal temperature rapidly.
Organoleptic indicator of the present invention:
Clarified beverage is light green, and muddy cloudy juice is in green; Have cactus juice, Fresh Cucumber Juice, the distinctive smell of spinach juice, smell without exception, sour-sweet moderate, without raw blue or green taste, astringent taste, the taste of cactus, cucumber, spinach three is coordinated.
Physical and chemical index:
Total sugar content >=8%; Total acid content >=0.06%; PH4.3-4.5.

Claims (2)

1. a cactus compound vegetable juice, is made up of cactus juice and auxiliary material, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of cactus juice is 10%; Described auxiliary material and mass ratio be respectively: cucumber is 10% of gross mass; Spinach is 7.5% of gross mass; Citric acid is 0.06% of gross mass; Pectase is 0.2% of gross mass; Ethyl maltol is 0.002% of gross mass; Compound stabilizer is 0.35% of gross mass.
2. according to compound vegetable juice according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of cactus compound vegetable juice is:
1) raw material is selected and cleaning removal of impurities: cactus is selected without scab, without insect pest, the cactus sheet that fresh, green, meat is plump, adopts the Peracetic acid of 0.5% to soak within 30 minutes, carry out disinfection, then rinse well with clear water it; Cucumber is selected without disease and pest, fresh and tender cucumber, and impurity is removed in cleaning; Spinach selects the fresh and tender spinach of the large plumpness of leaf, rejects yellow leaf, scab leaf and leaf etc. of damaging by worms, and impurity is removed in cleaning;
2) cutting: cactus, removes thorn, then removes the surperficial sclerderm of cactus and thinly slice to improve crushing juice rate; After cucumber peeling, excision two ends muskmelon pedicel, is cut into the bulk of 3-5 cm thick; Spinach is cut into the fragment of 2 centimeter length after cleaning up and draining table water;
3) look is protected in blanching: the cactus of cutting into slices respectively, cucumber, spinach are added color stabilizer, and selects preference temperature and time, carries out blanching color retention; Its objective is inactive enzyme, softening tissue, stop chlorophyll to fade and brown stain, and improve crushing juice rate;
4) juice got by raw material: protect the cactus of look through blanching, cucumber, spinach use water cooling rapidly, and rinsed well by blanching liquid, and then add water making beating at 1: 1, obtained slurries are for subsequent use;
5) clarification and centrifugal: the slurries 3 layers of gauze coarse filtration obtained that cactus, cucumber, spinach are pulled an oar respectively, removing crude fibre, then add fining agent respectively and carry out clarifying treatment, again the supernatant after clarification is taken out and be separated through centrifuge, obtain cactus juice, Fresh Cucumber Juice, the spinach juice clarified;
6) allocate: three kinds of raw material juice mixing are added the solution such as auxiliary material sugar, acid, essence, stabilizing agent for subsequent use after realizing dissolution filter again, fully mix;
7) glue mill and homogeneous: in order to the mouthfeel requirement making the pulp particle fineness of muddy juice meet people, stablizing simultaneously in order to product, beverage liquid after allotment wants further micronization processes: first through colloid mill, again through the process of homogenizer micronize, make product finally reach stable dispersion, prevent layering, delicate mouthfeel is round and smooth;
8) sterilization: adopt sterilization in 90 DEG C, 30 minutes in time after feed liquid bottling, be then chilled to normal temperature rapidly.
CN201410360760.3A 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Compound cactus vegetable juice and preparation method Pending CN104223228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410360760.3A CN104223228A (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Compound cactus vegetable juice and preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104223228A true CN104223228A (en) 2014-12-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105767808A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 郏县程翔饮品有限公司 Flower-scented cactus-Chinese waxgourd compound beverage and preparation method thereof
CN106071496A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 佛山泓乾生物科技有限公司 A kind of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii pears Semen Cassiae beverage and preparation method thereof
CN107960577A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-27 北京美宝高科技有限责任公司 The production method and equipment of a kind of cactus juice

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105767808A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 郏县程翔饮品有限公司 Flower-scented cactus-Chinese waxgourd compound beverage and preparation method thereof
CN106071496A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 佛山泓乾生物科技有限公司 A kind of Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii pears Semen Cassiae beverage and preparation method thereof
CN107960577A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-27 北京美宝高科技有限责任公司 The production method and equipment of a kind of cactus juice
CN107960577B (en) * 2017-11-21 2021-09-10 北京美宝高科技有限责任公司 Method and equipment for preparing cactus juice

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Application publication date: 20141224