CN104222031B - A kind of trap setting of the aquatic organism that lives in caves - Google Patents

A kind of trap setting of the aquatic organism that lives in caves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104222031B
CN104222031B CN201410405466.XA CN201410405466A CN104222031B CN 104222031 B CN104222031 B CN 104222031B CN 201410405466 A CN201410405466 A CN 201410405466A CN 104222031 B CN104222031 B CN 104222031B
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caves
aquatic organism
lives
hollow stem
trap setting
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CN104222031A (en
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周枫
陈忠海
郑斌
钟明杰
季建
杨凯盛
傅光明
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Zhejiang Marine Development Research Institute
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Zhejiang Marine Development Research Institute
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fishery apparatus, particularly to the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves, solve existing beach aquatic organism catching mode efficiency of living in caves low, beach environment is destroyed big problem.This device includes the carrier that bottom surface is flat board, carrier is provided with dress and is captured the basket of aquatic organism and the nitrogen pot of living in caves, nitrogen pot exit is provided with slow release valve, and the rear end of a hollow stem it is connected into by connecting flexible pipe, and be provided with open and close valve in the hose end of hollow stem, side, described hollow stem front end be fixed with catch the aquatic organism that lives in caves catch net.The present invention utilizes the aquatic organism that lives in caves to need the characteristic of ventilation, low-oxygen environment is caused in nitrogen is squeezed into the cave in beach, the aquatic organism that will live in caves is driven to earth's surface ventilation and catches, this device will not destroy cave environment in capture-process, and low-oxygen environment can be improved in the short time during air natural flow and tide rise and fall, little to the breeding environmental effect of the aquatic organism that lives in caves, it is achieved sustainable development.

Description

A kind of trap setting of the aquatic organism that lives in caves
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fishery apparatus, particularly to the trap setting of the aquatic organism that lives in caves catching the aquatic organism that lives in caves on a kind of beach.
Background technology
The aquatic organism such as mudskipper that lives in caves on the beach of seashore, also have some shrimp Eriocheir sinensiss, there is the biggest economic worth.For these aquatic organisms that lives in caves, traditional method for catching is usually and manually finds seizure, and the mode using hand digging or bait to fish after finding cave catches, and capturing efficiency is low.And for excavation mode, not only effort, and destroy cave environment, objectively also affect the breeding of the aquatic organism that lives in caves.Also using large-scale machinery to be bulldozed large-area beach, flushed out by the aquatic organism that lives in caves hidden oneself in cave, the most manually catch, big machinery aquatic organism breeding environmental disruption of living in caves beach is bigger, is unfavorable for sustainable cultivation.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to existing beach aquatic organism catching mode efficiency of living in caves low, beach environment is destroyed big problem, utilize the aquatic organism that lives in caves to need the characteristic of ventilation, it is provided that a kind of aquatic organism growing environment of living in caves is destroyed little trap setting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves, it is the carrier of flat board including bottom surface, carrier is provided with dress and is captured the basket of aquatic organism and the nitrogen pot of living in caves, nitrogen pot exit is provided with slow release valve, and the rear end of a hollow stem it is connected into by connecting flexible pipe, and be provided with open and close valve in the hose end of hollow stem, side, described hollow stem front end be fixed with catch the aquatic organism that lives in caves catch net.In background technology, the method using big machinery horizontal sliding, its objective is the connected entrance on cave and the ground destroying the aquatic organism that lives in caves, destroy the oxygen atmosphere in cave, the aquatic organism that lives in caves is forced to take a breath outside cave, but large-area horizontal sliding destroys the breeding environment that the aquatic organism that lives in caves is overall first, it is unfavorable for sustainable development, second catch operation the most manually to complete, and actually can only take into account a fritter area in the artificial capture method process short time, under the most aquatic organism that lives in caves or pierces after ventilation completes again, or cave mouth is reopened, therefore machinery horizontal sliding repeatedly may be needed, serious to breeding environmental effect.And this device needs the characteristic of ventilation also with the aquatic organism that lives in caves, in the areal extent that the artificial capture method short time is controlled, nitrogen is squeezed in cave by flexible pipe, hollow stem, by the replacement of oxygen in cave, oxygen content in the short time is caused in cave to reduce, force the aquatic organism that lives in caves to run out of cave ventilation, then use the netting gear of hollow stem front end to catch.Connectedness due to cave, squeeze into the low-oxygen environment in the nitrogen in cave can cause little scope, without destroying the structure in cave itself, effect on environment is little, and under conditions of air circulates naturally, low-oxygen environment can recover normal in a short time, it also avoid drains the pond to get all the fish cause breed environment destruction;And for the cave of relative closure, it is relatively slow that air natural flow improves oxygen atmosphere, oxygen atmosphere can be improved equally by the tidewater of tiding.Completing the seizure operation in the range of, when needing to change ground operation, catching operating personnel and flat board carrier can be pulled to shift, carrier resistance on beach is little, and the least power just can drag.
As preferably, the inside of described hollow stem front end is provided with flexible mouth, and described flexible mouth rear end is connected to the rear end of hollow stem by expansion link, and the side of hollow stem rear end is provided with joystick, joystick tightens up and first controls expansion link extension in stroke, opens at the end-of-pipe control open and close valve tightening up stroke.By joystick, flexible mouth can stretch out hollow stem front end, and the ejiction opening of nitrogen can be deep into below earth's surface.
As preferably, being provided with Hard link pipe between described open and close valve and flexible mouth, the rear sleeve of flexible mouth is located at the outside of Hard link tube end.
As preferably, between described flexible mouth rear end and Hard link pipe lateral wall, it is additionally provided with the bellow seal set of closing.Nitrogen passage in hollow stem forms sealed environment, it is ensured that having certain impulsive force after nitrogen ejection can spread rapidly.
As preferably, it is 10cm that described flexible mouth stretches out the greatest length of hollow stem front end.
As preferably, described hollow stem front end is the most concordant with the head rope catching net.When after jet completes, net seizure is caught in employing, the front end of hollow stem will not impact catching net use.
As preferably, described open and close valve is provided with effusion meter.Can suitably control the nitrogen use level of unit are, it is ensured that cave controls as low-oxygen environment rather than anoxybiotic environment, it is to avoid hypoxia death in the aquatic organism short time of living in caves.
As preferably, described flexible pipe is bimetallic tube, and internal layer is trachea, and outer layer is protection pipe.
As preferably, the one or both ends of described carrier upwards arc tilts.
The present invention utilizes the aquatic organism that lives in caves to need the characteristic of ventilation, low-oxygen environment is caused in nitrogen is squeezed into the cave in beach, the aquatic organism that will live in caves is driven to earth's surface ventilation and catches, this device will not destroy cave environment in capture-process, and low-oxygen environment can be improved in the short time during air natural flow and tide rise and fall, little to the breeding environmental effect of the aquatic organism that lives in caves, it is achieved sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flexible mouth retraction structural representation of hollow stem front end.
Fig. 3 is that the flexible mouth of hollow stem front end stretches out structural representation.
In figure: 1, carrier, 2, nitrogen pot, 3, slow release valve, 4, basket, 5, flexible pipe, 6, hollow stem, 7, joystick, 8, catch net, 9, cave, 10, Hard link pipe, 11, flexible mouth, 12, expansion link, 13, bellow seal set.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Embodiment: the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves, as shown in Figure 1.This device includes the carrier 1 that a bottom surface is flat board, guides the when that carrier two ends being upturned for moving.Carrier is provided with the basket 4 of the aquatic organism that lives in caves and the nitrogen pot 2 that dress is captured, and carrier moves with being supported on beach, and planar bottom surface is little by beach resistance, and catching operating personnel can easily drag.Nitrogen pot 2 is provided with one and carries manometric slow release valve 3, and connects flexible pipe 5 by slow release valve 3.Flexible pipe is bimetallic tube, and inner tube is appendix, and outer tube inserts the rear end of hollow stem 6, and is provided with open and close valve in the end of flexible pipe for protection pipe, the end of flexible pipe, be provided with joystick 7 in the side at hollow stem rear portion, and open and close valve controls opening and closing by joystick.It is additionally provided with effusion meter on open and close valve, the nitrogen use level of unit beach area can be controlled.The side, front end of hollow stem is provided with catches net 8, and the head rope catching net 8 is concordant with hollow stem front end foremost.
The internal structure of hollow stem front end as shown in Figure 2,3, is provided with flexible mouth 11 inside hollow stem front end.Flexible mouth is hollow-core construction, and the outside at flexible mouth rear portion is connected to joystick 7 by expansion link 12, is controlled flexible by joystick.Stretching and be provided with Hard link pipe 10 between mouth and open and close valve, the rear end of flexible mouth is set in the outside of Hard link pipe 10 end, and is provided with bellow seal set 13 between the rear end of flexible mouth and Hard link pipe lateral wall.Hollow stem, at the position evagination of corresponding expansion link, forms longitudinal cavity of accommodating expansion link.The flexible protruding greatest length of mouth is 10cm.Joystick 7 tightens up stroke and first promotes expansion link to make flexible mouth stretch out, and opens open and close valve at the end tightening up stroke.
When catching operation, beach finds 9 mouthfuls of the cave of the aquatic organism that lives in caves, by the lower end aligned cave mouth of hollow stem, tightening up joystick makes flexible mouth stretch into cave, and the nitrogen that will be provided with certain pressure sprays in cave, nitrogen is the air in diffusion and replacement cave under impact force action, causes the low-oxygen environment in cave, drive the aquatic organism that lives in caves to take a breath outside cave, then use netting gear to catch.Owing to the earth of beach is soft, also having certain connectedness between cave, nitrogen is easy to diffusion on the premise of possessing certain impact power, to all producing metathesis in a panel region, forms low-oxygen environment, therefore carries out jet without each cave mouth.The ecological environment of beach cave will not be damaged during using by this device simultaneously.Low-oxygen environment can eliminate under air natural flow effect at short notice, and the breeding on the aquatic organism that lives in caves affects the least.

Claims (7)

1. the trap setting of the aquatic organism that lives in caves, it is characterized in that: include the carrier that bottom surface is flat board, carrier is provided with dress and is captured the basket of aquatic organism and the nitrogen pot of living in caves, nitrogen pot exit is provided with slow release valve, and the rear end of a hollow stem it is connected into by connecting flexible pipe, and it is provided with open and close valve in the hose end of hollow stem, side, described hollow stem front end be fixed with catch live in caves aquatic organism catch net, described hollow stem front end is the most concordant with the head rope catching net, the inside of described hollow stem front end is provided with flexible mouth, described flexible mouth rear end is connected to the rear end of hollow stem by expansion link, the side of hollow stem rear end is provided with joystick, joystick tightens up and first controls expansion link extension in stroke, open at the end-of-pipe control open and close valve tightening up stroke.
The trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with Hard link pipe between described open and close valve and flexible mouth, the rear sleeve of flexible mouth is located at the outside of Hard link tube end.
The trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with the bellow seal set of closing between described flexible mouth rear end and Hard link pipe lateral wall.
4. according to the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: it is 10cm that described flexible mouth stretches out the greatest length of hollow stem front end.
5. according to the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described open and close valve is provided with effusion meter.
6. according to the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described flexible pipe is bimetallic tube, and internal layer is trachea, and outer layer is protection pipe.
7. according to the trap setting of a kind of aquatic organism that lives in caves described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the one or both ends of described carrier upwards arc tilts.
CN201410405466.XA 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 A kind of trap setting of the aquatic organism that lives in caves Active CN104222031B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2154877A (en) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-18 Nippon Oxygen Co Ltd Rodent extermination using nitrogen
CN1858476A (en) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-08 坎贝尔·豪斯费尔德/斯科特·费策尔公司 Extension pole apparatus
CN200959784Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-10-17 梅光月 Smog generator
CN101248783A (en) * 2008-03-26 2008-08-27 戴戈 Method for catching grassland bandicoot
CN201572721U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-09-08 龙荣科 Sprayer
CN202021113U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-11-02 赵英丽 Highland fruit-tree spraying device
CN102726365A (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 张立德 Cave catcher
CN202551937U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-11-28 林孔焰 Shellfish harvest device
CN203457697U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-03-05 常士章 Air pressure cave mouse killer

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1084816A (en) * 1996-09-19 1998-04-07 Marino Forum 21 Capture device for benthnic animal
WO2007140616A1 (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-13 Larry Allan Holmes Method and apparatus for exterminating subterranean burrowing animals

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2154877A (en) * 1984-02-28 1985-09-18 Nippon Oxygen Co Ltd Rodent extermination using nitrogen
CN1858476A (en) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-08 坎贝尔·豪斯费尔德/斯科特·费策尔公司 Extension pole apparatus
CN200959784Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-10-17 梅光月 Smog generator
CN101248783A (en) * 2008-03-26 2008-08-27 戴戈 Method for catching grassland bandicoot
CN201572721U (en) * 2009-12-15 2010-09-08 龙荣科 Sprayer
CN202021113U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-11-02 赵英丽 Highland fruit-tree spraying device
CN102726365A (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-10-17 张立德 Cave catcher
CN202551937U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-11-28 林孔焰 Shellfish harvest device
CN203457697U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-03-05 常士章 Air pressure cave mouse killer

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Application publication date: 20141224

Assignee: Yidaitong (Zhoushan) Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHEJIANG MARINE DEVELOPMENT Research Institute

Contract record no.: X2023980045536

Denomination of invention: A capture device for cave dwelling aquatic organisms

Granted publication date: 20160907

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231102

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20141224

Assignee: ZHOUSHAN SHINUO MARINE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: ZHEJIANG MARINE DEVELOPMENT Research Institute

Contract record no.: X2024980013868

Denomination of invention: A capture device for cave dwelling aquatic organisms

Granted publication date: 20160907

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240903

Application publication date: 20141224

Assignee: Zhoushan Xifeng Aquatic Products Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHEJIANG MARINE DEVELOPMENT Research Institute

Contract record no.: X2024980013802

Denomination of invention: A capture device for cave dwelling aquatic organisms

Granted publication date: 20160907

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240903