CN104221803A - Paper and film double-layer bagging type fruit cultivation method - Google Patents
Paper and film double-layer bagging type fruit cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104221803A CN104221803A CN201410515501.3A CN201410515501A CN104221803A CN 104221803 A CN104221803 A CN 104221803A CN 201410515501 A CN201410515501 A CN 201410515501A CN 104221803 A CN104221803 A CN 104221803A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a paper and film double-layer bagging type fruit cultivation method. The method includes the steps that a, after a fruit tree is fruited, double-layer bags are arranged on young fruits in a sleeved mode, and then inner-layer film bags and outer-layer paper bags in the double-layer bags are bound on fruit stems of the young fruits through winding wires respectively; b, when the fruits grow to the period when the fruits should be colored, the winding wires on the outer-layer paper bags are untied, the outer-layer paper bags are removed, and the inner-layer film bags are retained to protect the fruits; c, after the fruits are matured, the inner-layer film bags are picked and sold along with the matured fruits. The paper and film double-layer bagging type fruit cultivation method mainly achieves the two purposes that stability of the inner-layer film bags wrapping the fruits is enhanced, and the inner-layer film bags are prevented from falling off; the inner-layer film bags can be colored, picked and sold directly along with the fruits, and the fruits do not need to be packaged again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit cultivation method, particularly relate to a kind of fruit cultivation method using the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane.
Background technology
In order to keep the outward appearance of fruit and prevent damage by disease and insect; prevent pesticide spraying from remaining; during fruit growing; orchard worker's majority can overlap bagging and protect after fruit tree bears fruit; then take off sack to accept illumination by it carry out painted when the maturing stage nearly; although from painted can't for a long time to plucking time, still likely meet with the surface damage such as high light, strong wind, wet weather or other bad weather cause fruit day to burn, crackle, commodity fruit rate is low.Therefore, within painted tens day time, still need to carry out protected by bagging to fruit.
At present, in fruit cultivation process, after fruit tree bears fruit, in order to prevent the harm of disease worm, eliminating residue of pesticide, improving growth quality and the output of fruit, usually use double-deck bagging to protect fruit.Double-deck bagging conventional in prior art has duplex paper bagging and the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane, as China Patent No. " 200710114834.5 " a kind of fruit development bag disclosed in 10 days June in 2009, and China Patent No. " 200620036722.3 " disposable bagging energy secondary disclosed in 26 days December in 2007 takes off the new membrane paper double-layered fruit bag of bag.For the double-deck bagging of above-mentioned two kinds of structures; its cultivation method is: after fruit tree bears fruit; by double-deck bagging on young fruit; re-using the winding silk that outer bag carries is banded on young fruit carpopodium by double-deck bagging; treat that fruit carries out painted after date, remove outer bag, retain inner layer bag protection fruit painted; after fruit maturation, inner layer bag is plucked together with ripe fruit.But in actual cultivation, because in duplex paper bagging, the bottom of inner layer paper bag is open structure, in the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane, the top of inner layer film bag is open structure, and after removing outer paper bag, the top of inner layer paper bag and inner layer film bag all continues to tie up without winding silk, characteristic only by its material itself is wrapped on fruit, this just causes inner layer paper bag or inner layer film bag when the colouring of fruit maturation, inner layer paper bag or inner layer film bag easily with outer paper bag together landing or easily under large wind action upwards turnover (namely under the effect of extraneous strong wind, whole inner layer paper bag is easily rolled up and is cuddled up in a heap) or easily come off under the effect of strong wind or rainwater, thus make fruit directly in atmosphere exposed, easily fruit is damaged, effectively can not provide protection to fruit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of fruit cultivation method using the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane is provided, the present invention mainly solves following two technical problems: one is can strengthen inner layer film bag to be wrapped in stability on fruit, prevents inner layer film bag from coming off; Two is enable inner layer film bag pluck with fruit colouring and directly sell, and solves the problem that fruit is packed again.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Use a fruit cultivation method for the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, after fruit tree bears fruit, double-deck bagging is set on young fruit, then uses and be wound around silk the inner layer film bag in double-deck bagging and outer paper bag are banded on young fruit carpopodium respectively;
B, treat that fruit grows to painted after date, untie the winding silk on outer paper bag, remove outer paper bag, retain inner layer film bag protection fruit painted;
C, after fruit maturation, inner layer film bag is plucked with ripe fruit and is sold.
Winding silk in described step a is respectively the vertical winding silk being arranged on inner layer film bag top and the vertical winding silk being arranged on outer paper bag top.
Winding silk on described inner layer film bag and the winding silk on outer paper bag are arranged on homonymy or the heteropleural on double-deck bagging top.
The top of described inner layer film bag is open structure.
Described inner layer film bag is made up of mechanical integrated with winding silk, and described outer paper bag is made up of mechanical integrated with winding silk.
Described inner layer film bag adopts the making hole film of light transmittance more than 85% to make.
Concrete cultivation method of the present invention is: after fruit tree bears fruit, during to young fruit bagging, first strut double-deck bagging simultaneously, young fruit carpopodium is gently held again with have gentle hands, double-deck bagging is enclosed within young fruit simultaneously, then first use the winding silk on inner layer film bag to be banded on the carpopodium of young fruit by inner layer film bag, outer paper bag is banded on carpopodium by the winding silk re-used on outer paper bag, and outer paper bag covers on inner layer film bag.When fruit grows to the painted phase, untie the winding silk on outer paper bag, take off outer paper bag, inner layer film bag coordinates to continue to be retained on fruit with the winding silk on its top protects fruit painted.After fruit maturation, inner layer film bag is together plucked together with fruit and is sold.The present invention in the course of cultivation; only need a bagging (simultaneously overlapping inner layer paper bag and outer membrane bag) and once take off bag (de-outer paper bag; inner layer film bag is on fruit and remain into sale always; and it is for sale with fruit; realization inner layer film bag after harvesting can also give fruit with protection); not only save paper using (copy paper) film (preservative film) cost packed again, also significantly reduce hand labor intensity.
Employing the invention has the advantages that:
One, in the present invention; outer paper bag separates in the process of tying up with inner layer film bag to be tied up; have after being convenient to the outer paper bag of fast eliminating and removing outer paper bag; inner layer film bag still stably can be wrapped in the advantage on fruit; even if run into wind and weather; inner layer film bag coordinates still can stably be banded on carpopodium with winding silk to be protected fruit, thus makes fruit safety painted.And, because inner layer film bag is wrapped on fruit under the effect being wound around silk, therefore, when after fruit maturation, bag also can be with during harvesting to pluck, this period of time before selling of the inner layer film bag after harvesting can be worked as preservative film and be used storage, both preservative film was saved, again reduce production cost, increased substantially commodity fruit rate, orchard worker increases income significantly.The present invention is applicable to various fruit; be specially adapted to apple, pears, pomegranate etc.; when for need paint apple time; a bagging (simultaneously overlapping outer paper bag and inner layer film bag) and once de-bag (de-outer paper bag; inner layer film bag is on fruit and remain into sale fruit always; and for sale with fruit, realizing after harvesting inner layer film bag can also to fruit with protection) just the fruit of harvesting directly can be sold afterwards, significantly reduce hand labor intensity.
Two, in the present invention, winding silk in described step a is respectively the vertical winding silk being arranged on inner layer film bag top and the vertical winding silk being arranged on outer paper bag top, namely inner layer film bag and outer paper bag all adopt the structure carrying and be vertically wound around silk, have easy to use and that bagging efficiency is high advantage.In addition, although mould in prior art
Material bagging has the structure arranging separately and be wound around silk thereon, but the setting of this structure is mainly in order to be used alone plastic bag, be not outer paper bag in order to be wound around silk with band with the use of, neither pluck to be with bag, therefore, the present invention has unexpected technique effect.
Three, in the present invention, be wound around silk and be arranged on the structure of double-deck bagging homonymy, there is the speed of tying up accelerating to be wound around silk and can the advantage of winding silk on the outer paper bag of quick release; And be wound around the structure that silk is arranged on double-deck bagging heteropleural; then be convenient to separate two fast when bagging and be wound around silks; inner layer film bag can be strengthened and be wrapped in stability on fruit; while raising bagging speed; when can prevent from removing outer paper bag, inner layer film bag is followed and is come off, better to the protected effect of fruit.
Four, in the present invention, the top of described inner layer film bag is open structure, the opening bore of inner layer film bag is maximized, people can first grasp young fruit carpopodium when bagging, again bagging is enclosed within young fruit, can prevent young fruit from swinging like this, both improve the accuracy rate of bagging, turn improved bagging efficiency.
Five, in the present invention, described inner layer film bag is made up of mechanical integrated with winding silk, and described outer paper bag is made up of mechanical integrated with winding silk, has the advantage that production cost is low and manufacturing speed is fast.
Six, in the present invention, described inner layer film bag adopts the making hole film of light transmittance more than 85% to make, and which makes inner layer film bag have higher light transmittance, thus make fruit have ripe colouring soon, the not brightly painted advantage of fruit after bacteria infection and colouring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Being labeled as in figure: 1, outer paper bag, 2, inner layer film bag, 3, be wound around silk.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Use a fruit cultivation method for the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane, comprise the following steps:
A, after fruit tree bears fruit, first strut double-deck bagging, double-deck bagging is set on young fruit simultaneously, then use and be wound around silk 3 the inner layer film bag 2 in double-deck bagging and outer paper bag 1 are banded on young fruit carpopodium respectively;
B, treat that fruit grows to painted after date, untie the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1, remove outer paper bag 1, inner layer film bag 2 coordinates to continue to be retained on fruit with winding silk 3 protects fruit painted;
C, after fruit maturation, inner layer film bag 2 is plucked with ripe fruit and is sold.
In the present embodiment, winding silk 3 in described step a is respectively the vertical winding silk 3 being arranged on inner layer film bag 2 top and the vertical winding silk 3 being arranged on outer paper bag 1 top, and inner layer film bag 2 is made up of mechanical integrated with winding silk 3, outer paper bag 1 is made up of mechanical integrated with winding silk 3, and the inner layer film bag 2 that band is wound around silk 3 is made up of mechanical integrated with the cover process of assembling that band is wound around the outer paper bag 1 of silk 3.
In the present embodiment, winding silk 3 on described inner layer film bag 2 and the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1 are arranged on the homonymy on double-deck bagging top, during on the left of winding silk 3 portion disposed thereon namely on inner layer film bag 2 or right side, the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1 is the left side in portion disposed thereon or right side also.Further, winding silk 3 on preferred inner layer film bag 2 is positioned at inside the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1, but be not limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment, such as, winding silk 3 on inner layer film bag 2 can also be positioned at outside the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1, or the winding silk 3 on inner layer film bag 2 coincides with the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve bagging speed, the top of described inner layer film bag 2 is open structure.Further, in order to increase the volume of inner layer film bag 2, the bottom of described inner layer film bag 2 can be set to accordion structure, and namely the dual-side bottom of inner layer film bag 2 inwardly folds.
In the present embodiment, in order to can double-deck bagging be set on fruit simultaneously, described inner layer film bag 2 and outer paper bag 1 upper position at least arrange a tie point, and this tie point is formed by inner layer film bag 2 is bonding with outer paper bag 1, and both bonding way are that discrete point glues mode.In practical use procedure, because bagging is for a long time by extraneous effect of natural conditions, generally, the adhesive effect between inner layer film bag 2 and outer paper bag 1 has been very insecure, therefore can remove outer paper bag 1 easily.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of described inner layer film bag 2 is provided with water-permeable and air permeable mouth, and described water-permeable and air permeable mouth can be identical with conventional water-permeable and air permeable mouth of the prior art, and further, described inner layer film bag 2 adopts high printing opacity (light transmittance of more than 85%) making hole film to make.
In the present embodiment, conveniently open bagging, the center upper portion position of described outer paper bag 1 offers breach.Wherein, described outer paper bag 1 is yellowish-brown paper bag conventional in prior art, and its inner surface is provided with black coating, and its underpart is provided with water-permeable and air permeable hole.
Embodiment 2
Use a fruit cultivation method for the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane, comprise the following steps:
A, after fruit tree bears fruit, first strut double-deck bagging, double-deck bagging is set on young fruit simultaneously, then use and be wound around silk 3 the inner layer film bag 2 in double-deck bagging and outer paper bag 1 are banded on young fruit carpopodium respectively;
B, treat that fruit grows to painted after date, untie the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1, remove outer paper bag 1, inner layer film bag 2 coordinates to continue to be retained on fruit with winding silk 3 protects fruit painted;
C, after fruit maturation, inner layer film bag 2 is plucked with ripe fruit and is sold.
In the present embodiment, the winding silk 3 on described inner layer film bag 2 and the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1 are arranged on the heteropleural on double-deck bagging top, and when the winding silk 3 namely on inner layer film bag 2 is positioned at left side or right side, the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1 is positioned at right side or left side.
Embodiment 3
The paper and membrane double-layered fruit bag used in a kind of fruit cultivation method, comprise outer paper bag 1 and inner layer film bag 2, the top of inner layer film bag 2 is open structure, inner layer film bag 2 and the upper position of outer paper bag 1 there is tie point, the quantity of tie point is at least one, formed by inner layer film bag 2 is bonding with outer paper bag 1, and inner layer film bag 2 and outer paper bag 1 are respectively provided with at least one winding silk 3 that inner layer film bag 2 and outer paper bag 1 can be made to tie up respectively, winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1 is untied for taking off bag in advance, inner layer film bag 2 and the winding silk 3 on inner layer film bag 2 are tied up and are coordinated for being with bag to pluck.
In the present embodiment, winding silk 3 on inner layer film bag 2 and the winding silk 3 on outer paper bag 1 are vertically arranged on homonymy or the heteropleural of double-layered fruit bag, and the bottom of inner layer film bag 2 is provided with water-permeable and air permeable mouth, the dual-side bottom of inner layer film bag 2 all inwardly folds, and forms collapsible inner layer film bag 2.
Claims (5)
1. use a fruit cultivation method for the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, after fruit tree bears fruit, double-deck bagging is set on young fruit, then uses and be wound around silk (3) the inner layer film bag (2) in double-deck bagging and outer paper bag (1) are banded on young fruit carpopodium respectively;
B, treat that fruit grows to painted after date, untie the winding silk (3) on outer paper bag (1), remove outer paper bag (1), retain inner layer film bag (2) protection fruit painted;
C, after fruit maturation, inner layer film bag (2) is plucked with ripe fruit and is sold.
2. a kind of fruit cultivation method using the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the winding silk (3) in described step a is respectively the vertical winding silk (3) being arranged on inner layer film bag (2) top and the vertical winding silk (3) being arranged on outer paper bag (1) top.
3. a kind of fruit cultivation method using the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the winding silk (3) on described inner layer film bag (2) is arranged on homonymy or the heteropleural on double-deck bagging top with the winding silk (3) on outer paper bag (1).
4. a kind of fruit cultivation method using the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane as described in claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that: the top of described inner layer film bag (2) is open structure.
5. a kind of fruit cultivation method using the double-deck bagging of paper and membrane as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner layer film bag (2) adopts the making hole film of light transmittance more than 85% to make.
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CN201410515501.3A CN104221803A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Paper and film double-layer bagging type fruit cultivation method |
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CN201410515501.3A CN104221803A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Paper and film double-layer bagging type fruit cultivation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105638337A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 张岩青 | Light-reflecting paper bag, light-reflecting paper bag roll painting machine and manufacturing technology of light-reflecting paper bag |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201709190U (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-01-19 | 闫守堂 | Fruit bag with protective film |
CN202077444U (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-12-21 | 衣胜龙 | Novel fruit bag |
CN102860237A (en) * | 2012-08-18 | 2013-01-09 | 苏尚涛 | Novel fruit paper and film covering bag |
CN202697396U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 徐世慧 | Novel film and paper three-dimensional dual-layer fruit sleeve bag |
CN203152151U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-28 | 毕拥国 | Double-layer double-seal integrated fruit bag |
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2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201410515501.3A patent/CN104221803A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201709190U (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-01-19 | 闫守堂 | Fruit bag with protective film |
CN202077444U (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-12-21 | 衣胜龙 | Novel fruit bag |
CN202697396U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 徐世慧 | Novel film and paper three-dimensional dual-layer fruit sleeve bag |
CN102860237A (en) * | 2012-08-18 | 2013-01-09 | 苏尚涛 | Novel fruit paper and film covering bag |
CN203152151U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-08-28 | 毕拥国 | Double-layer double-seal integrated fruit bag |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105638337A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 张岩青 | Light-reflecting paper bag, light-reflecting paper bag roll painting machine and manufacturing technology of light-reflecting paper bag |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |