CN104218247A - Electrode plate grid of lead-acid battery, producing mould and preparation method of the electrode plate grid - Google Patents

Electrode plate grid of lead-acid battery, producing mould and preparation method of the electrode plate grid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104218247A
CN104218247A CN201410337592.6A CN201410337592A CN104218247A CN 104218247 A CN104218247 A CN 104218247A CN 201410337592 A CN201410337592 A CN 201410337592A CN 104218247 A CN104218247 A CN 104218247A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
plate grid
mould
rib
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410337592.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗天祥
罗天明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Junlan Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Shenzhen Junlan Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Junlan Automation Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Junlan Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201410337592.6A priority Critical patent/CN104218247A/en
Publication of CN104218247A publication Critical patent/CN104218247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72Grids
    • H01M4/73Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/82Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/82Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M4/84Multi-step processes for manufacturing carriers for lead-acid accumulators involving casting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)

Abstract

An electrode plate grid of a lead-acid battery is disclosed in an embodiment in the invention and includes a frame disposed on a periphery of the electrode plate grid and a grid-shaped rib arranged inside the frame. The grid-shaped rib is twisted by 45 degrees through a mould in a stamping manner so that a cross section of the grid-shaped rib is in the shape of a rhombus. A twisting angle is an included angle between a twisted side and a horizontal surface. The rib, when being twisted, is subjected to a pattern-pressing process through a mould on a surface of the rib for increasing surface roughness of the rib. The invention also provides a producing mould and a preparation method of the electrode plate grid. The mould includes an upper part and a lower part. The upper part includes a punch fixing apparatus, a material discharging apparatus and a punch, wherein the material discharging apparatus and the punch are successively arranged under the punch fixing apparatus. The lower part includes a combined mould bracket and a combined concave mould which is disposed on the combined mould bracket. The punch on the upper part is arranged correspondingly to the combined concave mould of the lower part for stamping the electrode plate grid. The invention aims to provide the energy-saving and environmental-protective electrode plate grid and the producing mould thereof. In the electrode plate grid, a combination force between an active substance paste body and the plate grid is better.

Description

The preparation method of a kind of lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, production mould and electrode plate grid
Technical field
The present invention relates to lead acid accumulator field, particularly relate to the preparation method of lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, production mould and electrode plate grid.
Background technology
At present, the energy force rate of electrode punching grid anti-electrolyte acid corrosion in battery of lead acid accumulator adopts the casting type grid of the casting process manufacture of traditional handicraft to improve a lot, but due to punching grid smooth surface, the rectangular arrangement of all ribs of grid, just cause the active material lotion of battery after the drying of painting cream, along with the volatilization of moisture, the rib of active material volume contraction and grid occurs that adhesion does not even depart from by force, thus active material easily comes off, further cause lead acid accumulator shortening in useful life.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection, active material lotion and the better lead acid batteries electrode plate grid of grid adhesion.
Described lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, comprise the frame being arranged at electrode plate grid periphery and the rib being arranged at the lattice-shaped in described frame, described rib uses the 45 ° of torsions of mould punching form, make described electrode plate grid section of ribs become rhombus, described torsion angle is the angle reversing limit and horizontal plane.
Described rib uses die surface embossing while torsion, increases rib surface roughness.
This structure is except frame, used by all rectangle ribs by electrode plate grid mould punching form to allow it reverse 45 °, electrode plate grid section of ribs is made to become rhombus by rectangle, and while reversing rib, make the. g., lead tape embossed surface of contact drift and combined die, increase rib surface roughness, make the area when slab lattice thickness direction center line of the mesh in grid plane minimum, center line both sides area is that radioactivity increases gradually, is more conducive to the adhesion of grid and active material.Cell active materials coating, dry when shrinking, because grid mesh thickness direction centerline sectional area is minimum, appearance sectional area is large, and two towards ensureing combining closely of active material and grid during middle shrinkage all the time, thus raising service lifetime of accumulator.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the lead acid batteries electrode plate grid production mould that a kind of structure is simple, production efficiency is high.
The production mould of described lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, comprise upper and lower two parts, described upper part comprises drift fixture and is set in turn in device for discharging, the drift below drift fixture, described lower part comprises combined formwork and is arranged at the combined die on described group frame, the drift of described upper part is corresponding with the combined die of lower part to be arranged, for punching press electrode plate grid.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of preparation method of lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, comprises the steps:
(1), first the lead acid batteries electrode plate grid with rectangle rib is put on the combined die of lower mould;
(2), by upper mould to pressing down, rectangle rib is under the extruding of patrix drift and combined die, and shape torsion at 45 °, makes described electrode plate grid section of ribs become rhombus;
(3), reverse the. g., lead tape embossed surface making contact drift and combined die while rib, increase rib surface roughness;
(4), die sinking, make finished product.
The practical example of the present invention mould be punching die structure, include red needle fixture, device for discharging, drift, combined die and mould bases composition, be divided into punching station and rib to reverse station by technological requirement, punching station about mould, but must be at. g., lead tape Way in.According to production grid size or model specification different, can single step punching and multistep punching, but during minimum shaping punching, mould open/close number of times is less than or equal to 2 times.The red needle of punching station can be various shape, as shapes such as square, rectangle, trapezoidal, hexagons, but considers that to save the plumbous amount of consumption different with the distribution of current density during battery lead plate impulse electricity, and first-selected mesh form is rectangle and trapezoidal.It is upper and lower punch structure that rib reverses station, and upper lower punch Heterogeneous Permutation, counterdie is cover half, along with the stripper plate gate rib that presses down gradually of patrix makes it overturn.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Lead acid batteries electrode plate grid described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the frame 1 being arranged at electrode plate grid periphery and the rib 2 being arranged at the lattice-shaped in frame, this structure is except frame 1, used by all rectangle ribs 2 by electrode plate grid mould punching form to allow it reverse 45 °, electrode plate grid section of ribs is made to become rhombus by rectangle, and while reversing rib, make the. g., lead tape embossed surface of contact drift and combined die, increase rib surface roughness, make the area when slab lattice thickness direction center line of the mesh in grid plane minimum, center line both sides area is that radioactivity increases gradually, more be conducive to the adhesion of grid and active material.Cell active materials coating, dry when shrinking, because grid mesh thickness direction centerline sectional area is minimum, appearance sectional area is large, and two towards ensureing combining closely of active material and grid during middle shrinkage all the time, thus raising service lifetime of accumulator.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the lead acid batteries electrode plate grid production mould that a kind of structure is simple, production efficiency is high.
The production mould of lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, comprise upper and lower two parts, upper part comprises drift fixture 3 and is set in turn in device for discharging 4, the drift 5 below drift fixture 3, lower part comprises combined formwork 6 and is arranged at the combined die 7 on group frame 6, the drift 5 of upper part is corresponding with the combined die 7 of lower part to be arranged, for punching press electrode plate grid.
A preparation method for lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, comprises the steps:
(1), first the lead acid batteries electrode plate grid with rectangle rib is put on the combined die of lower mould;
(2), by upper mould to pressing down, rectangle rib is under the extruding of patrix drift and combined die, and shape torsion at 45 °, makes described electrode plate grid section of ribs become rhombus;
(3), reverse the. g., lead tape embossed surface making contact drift and combined die while rib, increase rib surface roughness;
(4), die sinking, make finished product.
The practical example of the present invention mould be punching die structure, include red needle fixture, device for discharging, drift, combined die and mould bases composition, be divided into punching station and rib to reverse station by technological requirement, punching station about mould, but must be at. g., lead tape Way in.According to production grid size or model specification different, can single step punching and multistep punching, but during minimum shaping punching, mould open/close number of times is more than or equal to 2 times.The red needle of punching station can be various shape, as shapes such as square, rectangle, trapezoidal, hexagons, but considers that to save the plumbous amount of consumption different with the distribution of current density during battery lead plate impulse electricity, and first-selected mesh form is rectangle and trapezoidal.It is upper and lower punch structure that rib reverses station, and upper lower punch Heterogeneous Permutation, counterdie is cover half, along with the stripper plate gate rib that presses down gradually of patrix makes it overturn.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (4)

1. a lead acid batteries electrode plate grid, it is characterized in that: comprise the frame being arranged at electrode plate grid periphery and the rib being arranged at the lattice-shaped in described frame, described rib uses the 45 ° of torsions of mould punching form, make described electrode plate grid section of ribs become rhombus, described torsion angle is the angle reversing limit and horizontal plane.
2. the lead acid batteries electrode plate grid as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: described rib uses die surface embossing while torsion, increases rib surface roughness.
3. prepare the production mould of lead acid batteries electrode plate grid in claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise upper and lower two parts, described upper part comprises drift fixture and is set in turn in device for discharging, the drift below drift fixture, described lower part comprises combined formwork and is arranged at the combined die on described group frame, the drift of described upper part is corresponding with the combined die of lower part to be arranged, for punching press electrode plate grid.
4. a preparation method for lead acid batteries electrode plate grid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1), first the lead acid batteries electrode plate grid with rectangle rib is put on the combined die of lower mould;
(2), by upper mould to pressing down, rectangle rib is under the extruding of patrix drift and combined die, and shape torsion at 45 °, makes described electrode plate grid section of ribs become rhombus;
(3), reverse the. g., lead tape embossed surface making contact drift and combined die while rib, increase rib surface roughness;
(4), die sinking, make finished product.
CN201410337592.6A 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Electrode plate grid of lead-acid battery, producing mould and preparation method of the electrode plate grid Pending CN104218247A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410337592.6A CN104218247A (en) 2014-07-16 2014-07-16 Electrode plate grid of lead-acid battery, producing mould and preparation method of the electrode plate grid

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108305985A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-20 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 The extrusion process of grid
CN109451716A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-08 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic shielding piece and its preparation method and application
CN113363503A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-07 超威电源集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing lead storage battery grid

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1211087A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Expanded raster plate for lead-acid accumulator electrode plate
CN102637878A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 营口安偌德机电设备有限公司 Punching type grid, manufacturing method and device thereof
CN103633335A (en) * 2013-11-17 2014-03-12 保定金阳光能源装备科技有限公司 Curved plate grid of lead-acid storage battery
CN103624142A (en) * 2013-11-17 2014-03-12 保定金阳光能源装备科技有限公司 Manufacturing technology and equipment of lead-acid battery continuous curved plate grid

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1211087A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Expanded raster plate for lead-acid accumulator electrode plate
CN102637878A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-15 营口安偌德机电设备有限公司 Punching type grid, manufacturing method and device thereof
CN103633335A (en) * 2013-11-17 2014-03-12 保定金阳光能源装备科技有限公司 Curved plate grid of lead-acid storage battery
CN103624142A (en) * 2013-11-17 2014-03-12 保定金阳光能源装备科技有限公司 Manufacturing technology and equipment of lead-acid battery continuous curved plate grid

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108305985A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-20 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 The extrusion process of grid
CN108305985B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-06-19 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 Extrusion forming method of grid
CN109451716A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-08 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 A kind of electromagnetic shielding piece and its preparation method and application
CN113363503A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-07 超威电源集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing lead storage battery grid

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Application publication date: 20141217